Wall mounted domestic hot water water-source heat pump r134a 60hz (30 pages)
Summary of Contents for Nordic R Series
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Installation and Service Manual R-Series Liquid to Air Geothermal Heat Pump Two-Stage R410a Model Sizes 25-80 Maritime Geothermal Ltd. info@nordicghp.com P.O. Box 2555, 170 Plantation Road www.nordicghp.com Petitcodiac, NB E4Z 6H4 001200MAN-08 (506) 756-8135 ISSUE 04: 26-Aug-2021 Page 1 001200MAN-08 ISSUE 04 26-Aug-2021...
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WARNING: Ensure all access panels are in place and properly secured before applying power to the unit. Failure to do so may cause electrical shock. WARNING: Before performing service or maintenance on the heat pump system, ensure all power sources are DISCONNECTED.
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APPLICATION TABLE OUTDOOR SIZE FUNCTION REFRIGERANT VOLTAGE COMPRESSOR FAN/CASE REVISIONS COIL SDELF R-25 HACW SDERF SDELF R-45 HACW SDERF SDELF R-55 HACW SDERF SDELF R-65 HACW SDERF SDELF R-75 HACW SDERF SDELF R-80 HACW SDERF This manual applies only to the models and revisions listed in this table. Maritime Geothermal Ltd.
General Overview In heating mode, the heat pump heats warm air in a duct The Nordic R-series, a geothermal standard for more than system. As the unit operates, heat is extracted from the ground 30 years, is a package water source heat pump that can heat or loop or well water.
R-Series Sizing Heat Pump Sizing Some background on Standard Capacity Ratings: closed ground loops are normally designed to reach a minimum tem- The following table is a rough guideline as to the size of perature of just below freezing at the end of the heating season, space each heat pump size can handle for ground loop (closed in order to take advantage of the latent heat of groundwater (at loop) installations.
Ground Loop Installations Open Loop Installations FROM MARITIME GEOTHERMAL FROM MARITIME GEOTHERMAL • R SERIES HEAT PUMP (L OR R RETURN) • R SERIES HEAT PUMP (L OR R RETURN) • PLENUM HEATER __kW • PLENUM HEATER __kW • THERMOSTAT (WIFI OR STD) •...
Air Return Orientation maintenance. No access is required on the back side. Ensure the unit is level to eliminate any possible condensate draining The heat pump can be ordered as left or right air return issues. from the factory. This must be specified at time of order as the physical construction of the two configurations is different.
Wiring Power Supply Connections TABLE 6 - Ground Loop Circulator Connections The heat pump has a concentric 1.093” / 0.875” knockout Terminal Description for main power supply connection from the breaker panel to the 115V electrical box. There are also 0.875” knockouts and a plastic Connection for 115V circulator grommet for connections to plenum heater power supply, ther- 115V...
Thermostat Requirements It is recommended that airflow reduction only be used with the HIGH or MAX air flow setting. Care should be taken to en- A three-stage heating and two stage cooling heat pump sure that the unit does not trip a safety control in heating or cool- configurable thermostat is required for two-stage models.
Safety Controls TABLE 9 - Control Board Fault Codes The heat pump has two important built in safety controls Fault LED Flashes which are designed to protect the unit from situations which could damage it should the operation of the refrigeration circuit High Pressure fall outside the allowable operating range.
Piping Domestic Hot Water Condensate Drain (Desuperheater) Connections The unit comes equipped with one 3/4” female PVC socket drain connection. This drain allows the condensate which forms The connections for the DHW circuit are 1/2” brass during the air conditioning cycle to be removed from the unit. FPT fittings.
Ductwork Blower Motor Duct Systems - Grill Layout The indoor unit is equipped with a direct drive ECM blower. Most forced air heating systems in homes have the floor See Wiring chapter for description and airflow adjustment. grills placed around the perimeter of the room. Supply grills should be placed under a window when possible to help prevent Refer to airflow tables in the Model Specific Information...
TABLE 11 - Duct Sizing Guide (external static of 0.20” H Minimum Return Air Airflow Diameter Airflow Duct Area Rectangular Equivalents (in) Diameter (CFM) (in) (L/s) (sq.in) (in) 2.25 x 10 3 x 8 3.5 x 6 4 x 5.5 5 x 5 2.25 x 10 3 x 8...
Ground Loop Installations Refer to diagrams 000608INF & 000609INF at the end of Adjust the circulator pump module valves to connect the this section for typical ground loop configurations. They are for purge cart to the ground loop. Begin pumping water through the reference only, and should not be used to replace formal train- ground loop, ensuring that the intake of the pump stays ing and computerized loop design.
Once the lines have been filled and no more air bubbles are TABLE 13 - Volume of fluid per 100 ft. of pipe appearing in the line, adjust the circulator pump module valves Volume /100ft. to circulate water through the heat pump using the same technique as described above.
Open Loop Installations Well Water Temperature tween the pumping fluid level and the pump intake) would con- tribute linearly to the flow rate should a larger pump be installed. The temperature of the well water should be a minimum of 41°F (5°C), and should normally be 45°F+ (7°C+).
A return well should be a minimum of 80 ft. from the supply Figure 2: Open Loop Accessories & Tools well for residential applications. The water returned to the well will not necessarily be pumped into the same aquifer, depend- Cumulative Water ing on underground conditions.
Plumbing the Heat Pump low refrigerant discharge pressure when in cooling mode. Dole valves are available as an accessory. The port connections for the Outdoor Loop are 1” brass FPT fittings. They are marked as OUTDOOR IN and OUT. Dole valves can emit a ‘whistling’ sound if the pressure drop through them is high.
Startup Procedure The R-Series Two-Stage R410a Startup Record located in this manual is used in conjunction with this startup procedure to pro- vide a detailed record of the installation. A completed copy should be left on site, a copy kept on file by the installer and a copy should be sent to Maritime Geothermal Ltd.
Unit Startup The unit is now ready to be started. The steps below outline the procedure for starting the unit and verifying proper operation of the unit. It is recommended that safety glasses be worn during the following procedures. Preparation: 1.
Startup Record: R-Series Size 25-80 Two-Stage R410a Installation Site Startup Date Installer City Company Province Model Country Serial # Homeowner Name Homeowner Phone # Check boxes unless asked to record data. Circle data units. PRE-START INSPECTION Ductwork Ductwork is completed, dampers/ diverters are adjusted Registers are open and clear of objects Air filter and end cap are installed Condensate Drain is connected, properly vented and free of debris...
General Maintenance MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE Item Interval Procedure Air Filter 6 months Inspect for dirt. Replace if necessary. Compressor 1 year Inspect for pitted or burned points. Contactor Replace if necessary. Condensate 1 year Inspect for clogs. Clean if necessary. Drain Control Board When heat pump Check status light for faults.
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Coaxial Heat Exchanger Flushing Procedure - Closed Ground Loop 1. Isolate the heat exchanger by placing the pump module valves in the exchanger flushing position. 2. Connect a compressed air and a drain pipe to the pump module purge ports and blow the anti-freeze solution into a clean 5 gallon bucket.
Troubleshooting Guide The following steps are for troubleshooting the geothermal heat pump. If the problem is with the domestic hot water or the plenum heater, proceed to those sections at the end of the troubleshooting guide. Repair procedures and reference refriger- ation circuit diagrams can be found at the end of the troubleshooting guide.
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FAULT CODE TROUBLESHOOTING Fault Possible Cause Verification Recommended Action Fault Code 1 High operating refrigerant Using a refrigeration gauge set, veri- See “High Discharge Pressure” in (High Pressure pressure fy that high pressure approaches or Heating Mode / Cooling Mode Control) exceeds 565psi with compressor on.
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COMPRESSOR TROUBLESHOOTING Fault Possible Cause Verification Recommended Action Compressor will Faulty Measuring from C on the terminal Replace control board control board not start strip, verify there is voltage at Y, HP1, HP2, LP1, LP2, and both flow pins but no voltage present at CC. Faulty run capacitor Check value with capacitance meter.
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OPERATION TROUBLESHOOTING - HEATING MODE Fault Possible Cause Verification Recommended Action High Discharge Low airflow See Fan Troubleshooting section Correct the problem. Pressure TXV adjusted too far Verify superheat. It should be be- Adjust TXV to obtain 8-12°F closed tween 8-12°F (3-6°C). Superheat will (3-6°C) superheat.
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OPERATION TROUBLESHOOTING - HEATING MODE Fault Possible Cause Verification Recommended Action High Suction Leaking reversing valve Reversing valve is the same temper- Tap reversing valve, and switch it Pressure ature on both ends of body, com- back and forth between heating (may appear to mon suction line is warm, compres- and cooling positions.
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OPERATION TROUBLESHOOTING - COOLING MODE Fault Possible Cause Verification Recommended Action High Discharge Unit is overcharged High subcooling, low delta T across Remove 1/2lb of refrigerant at a pressure (Only possible if unit has water coil. time and verify that the discharge been field serviced and pressure reduces.
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FAN/BLOWER TROUBLESHOOTING Fault Possible Cause Verification Recommended Action Low Airflow Dirty air filter Inspect. Replace. Dirty air coil Inspect. Clean. Poor Ductwork Measure delta T between supply The ECM fan will provide proper and return ducts at the unit, it in airflow up to 0.5 inH2o for 1/2HP heating mode, it should not be motors and 0.7 inH2o for 1HP...
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PLENUM HEATER TROUBLE SHOOTING Fault Possible Cause Verification Recommended Action No 230VAC Disconnect switch open Verify disconnect switch is in the ON Determine why the disconnect across plenum (if installed) position. switch was opened, if all is OK heater L1 and L2 close the switch.
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PLENUM HEATER TROUBLE SHOOTING Fault Possible Cause Verification Recommended Action No 24VAC signal Faulty Plenum Heater 24VAC is present across pin 1 and Replace relay. from 1 to ground Relay in heat pump pin 3 of the relay, 24VAC is present at the plenum from heat pump terminal strip I to heater control...
Repair Procedures Pumpdown Procedure 1. Connect the refrigerant recovery unit to the heat pump’s internal service ports via a refrigeration charging manifold and to a recovery tank as per the instructions in the recovery unit manual. Plan to dispose of refrigerant if there was a compressor burnout.
Compressor Replacement Procedure 1. Pump down the unit as per the Pumpdown Procedure above. If there was a compressor burn out (motor failure), the refrigerant cannot be reused and must be disposed of according to local codes. 2. Disconnect piping. 3.
Model Specific Information Table 15 - Refrigerant Charge MODEL Refrigerant Oil Type R-25 R410a R-45 R410a R-55 R410a R-65 10.0 R410a R-75 12.5 R410a R-80 11.5 R410a - Oil capacity is marked on the compressor label. - Refrigerant charge is subject to revision; actual charge is indicated on the unit nameplate.
Warranty: R-Series RESIDENTIAL LIMITED EXPRESS WARRANTY Unless a statement is specifically identified as a warranty, statements made by Maritime Geothermal Ltd. (“MG”) or its representatives relating to MG’s products, whether oral, written or contained in any sales literature, catalogue or agreement, are not express warranties and do not form a part of the basis of the bargain, but are merely MG’s opinion or commendation of MG’s products.
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