Donaldson DCE HV500 Series Installation, Operation And Maintenance Manual

High vacuum dust collector

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INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
High Vacuum Dust Collector
Series DCE HV500 (from February 2007)
1A37198000G
0218
MASTER LANGUAGE - ENGLISH

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  • Page 1 INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL High Vacuum Dust Collector Series DCE HV500 (from February 2007) 1A37198000G 0218 MASTER LANGUAGE - ENGLISH...
  • Page 2 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 CONTENTS GENERAL SAFETY REQUIREMENTS................... 4 Applications having a risk of sparks and fires ..............6 INSTALLATION ..........................8 General guidance to lifting ....................8 Lifting collector to vertical position ..................8 Compressed air requirements ....................10 Controller ..........................10 Exhauster motor .........................
  • Page 4: General Safety Requirements

    Delivery is an integral part of the manual. Other items of equipment, not supplied under the Scope of Delivery from Donaldson, should be installed, operated and maintained according to the documentation supplied with the respective equipment. Any modification carried out on the ‘as supplied’ equipment may reduce reliability and safety, and will nullify warranty;...
  • Page 5 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Compressed air is recommended for collectors that operate using reverse jet cleaning. Alternative gases should be assessed before use to ensure that explosive atmospheres are not introduced during media cleaning. Where the equipment supplied is suitable for working within a potentially explosive atmosphere (as defined by Directive 2014/34/EU) it will be according to the categories and conditions marked on the collector serial nameplate.
  • Page 6: Applications Having A Risk Of Sparks And Fires

    Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 It may be necessary to provide a facility to shut down the equipment in the event of an explosion (where collectors are fitted with explosion relief panels). The signal should be taken from the bursting panel detection device. Applications having a risk of sparks and fires 1.
  • Page 7 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Lifting bracket Header access door Filter element Seal frame Cleaned air outlet (can be fitted Jet tube either side) Contaminated air inlet (can be fitted either side or at rear) Diaphragm valve Manometer connections Controller (fitted right-hand side) Earthing boss...
  • Page 8: Installation

    Lifting collector to vertical position Once the DCE HV500 Series collector has been placed on the floor in a horizontal position it can then be two-point lifted, using the lifting points provided, into a vertical position (figure 2 and figure 3).
  • Page 9 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 FIGURE 3: Two-point lifting from horizontal to vertical position Lifting points (2) Longer legs FIGURE 4: Lifting from vertical position Whilst slung in a vertical position the legs provided should be bolted into position on the vessel (the longer legs are attached to the clean air chamber) and then the bracings fitted to the front and rear legs (figure 4).
  • Page 10: Compressed Air Requirements

    Series DCE HV500 Compressed air requirements DCE HV500 Series dust collectors require an independent supply of clean, dry, oil- free compressed air. Details of atmospheric pressure and quantity are given in Table 3 (refer to ‘Specification’ section). A design label is also attached to each manifold.
  • Page 11: Exhauster Motor

    Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Exhauster motor The exhauster motor used in conjunction with the DCE HV500 dust collector will need to be wired to a suitable control panel for the type of motor installed. This control panel should be designed in such a way to comply with local legislation for electrical installations.
  • Page 12: Eex Controls

    Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Gasket Vessel Bursting panel Retaining frame FIGURE 5: Antistatic earthing (explosion relief) EEx controls When the dust collector is to be installed in a hazardous area, where there is a risk of fire or explosion, the collector will be marked for the area(s) it can be safely used within (refer to collector serial nameplate).
  • Page 13: Commissioning Check List

    Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 The plastic liner must be fitted in the dust container before operating the collector. Dust containers are of heavy duty construction, supplied on castors for ease of handling. Full plastic liners may be of considerable weight depending of the type of dust being collected and therefore consideration should be made to the safe working load for lifting.
  • Page 14: Commissioning

    It is a requirement of the Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations 1992 to provide adequate isolation and emergency stop facilities. Due to the varied nature of site installations this cannot be provided by Donaldson but instead is the responsibility of the customer.
  • Page 15: Shut-Down Sequence

    This procedure is not recommended where an explosion relief assembly is fitted, as damage could result to the bursting panel. In such cases consult with Donaldson. 2. After 10-15 minutes, switch off controller and compressor but leave discharge equipment running to ensure that it is emptied.
  • Page 16: Operation

    Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 OPERATION Principle of operation Dust-laden air is ducted into the chamber containing the filter elements where it collects on their outer surfaces. A layer of dust builds up on the outside of the elements as the air itself penetrates the media (figure 6a).
  • Page 17: Maintenance

    Before any work is carried out, ensure the equipment is adequately isolated. Ensure the pneumatic system is fully isolated and depressurised before any work is carried out. For ancillary equipment not manufactured by Donaldson, refer to manufacturer’s instructions. If it is unavoidable to work on the equipment while a potentially explosive atmosphere is present, care should be taken to avoid introducing ignition sources not present during expected operation.
  • Page 18 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Filter resistance can be checked by connecting a U-tube manometer or differential- type pressure gauge to tapping points on the collector body (figure 1). This will give a continuous indication of the state of the filter. Once running, the operating resistance will be relatively stable, the actual value depending on the air volume and the characteristics of the dust being handled.
  • Page 19: Servicing Schedule

    Care should be taken to avoid injury. If it is found necessary to replace a diaphragm, use the following procedure (figure 8): Use service kit available from Donaldson. Switch off exhauster and compressed air supply. 2. Remove nylon tube (A) by pulling out from valve.
  • Page 20 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Annually Moisture separator – Isolate the compressed air supply and release the manifold pressure via the moisture separator. Remove and clean the filter element. 2. Air manifold  –  Having isolated the compressed air supply and released the manifold pressure, remove the drain plug and air inlet connections and clean out any accumulated sludge and inspect to any current local legislation.
  • Page 21 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Any dust falling into the valve exhaust port should be removed before restarting the collector. 5. Jet Tubes – Check that the jet tubes are clean and that the jet orifices are clear. 6. Flameproof maintenance – It is important that all flameproof enclosures, motors and cable glands are inspected for corrosion and tightness.
  • Page 22 *To run filter clear, switch off main blower/exhauster only and allow the controller to perform several complete cleaning cycles before switching off compressor etc. This procedure is not recommended where an explosion relief assembly is fitted, as damage could result to the bursting panel. In such cases consult with Donaldson.
  • Page 23: Specification

    SPECIFICATION Description and range The DCE HV500 Series is a range of self-contained, high suction, automatic reverse- jet cleaned dust collectors, designed to handle known quantities of dust-laden air, and capable of continuous operation over extended periods. The reverse jet cleaning...
  • Page 24: Construction

    Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Construction The collector casing is a fully welded steel construction which permits a -500 mbar maximum operating pressure. The control equipment consists of the air distribution manifold, diaphragm valves, solenoid valves and controller. These items are mounted immediately below the clean air section of the collector.
  • Page 25 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Sealing ring Felted fabric Sealing flange filter bag Insert header Slot for filter element Jet orifice Seal frame Jet tube Insert clamp FIGURE 9: Fabric filter element details Angle frame Filter module Seal frame Jet tube Filter element clamp...
  • Page 26 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Spun-bonded polyester filter modules (figure 10) Each removable filter module is manufactured from a spun-bonded polyester filter media with polyurethane end mouldings. The header moulding contains an integral seal. There are two sizes of module, designated 4 m² and 5 m², and used as shown in Table 2. Antistatic filter modules are available, which are located into a plated steel frame, as an option for installations where the dust is potentially explosive.
  • Page 27 Recommended atmospheric air volume of clean, dry compressed air. Recommended initial setting; this may be varied with experience. Sizes suitable for runs of pipe up to 30 m (100ft) in length. For longer runs consult with Donaldson. 1 bar = 10...
  • Page 28 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 TABLE 5 - COMPRESSED AIR MANIFOLD DESIGN DETAILS Design pressure: 6.9 bar (100 psig) Maximum operating pressure, PS: 6.2 bar (90 psig) Test pressure: 10.35 bar (150 psig) Design temperature: -30° to +60°C Maximum rating of pressure relief 17 dm...
  • Page 29: Spare Parts

    Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 SPARE PARTS Spun-bonded polyester media (DCE HV C type) DCE HV F520-10 illustrated FIGURE 12: Spare parts identification...
  • Page 30 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Item Description Part Number  Filter element assembly Fabric filter bag, Dura-life 0.7 m HV F504, F508 and F514 1A 3139 2316  1.0 m HV F506, F510, F520 and F530 1A 3139 2317 ...
  • Page 31 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Item Description Part Number  Insert clamp (for fabric filter bag) 1A 3131 0007 Module clamp (for spun-bonded filter module) 1A 6311 2017 Antistatic SS304 1A 6313 2017 Antistatic SS316 1A 6315 2017 Module header frame assembly 1A 6331 0008 (for spun-bonded filter module)
  • Page 32 Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual Series DCE HV500 Item Description Part Number  Sock filter (for pressure balance pipe) - item not illustrated 1A 2139 7210 Sock filter (for pressure Polythene bag liner (for dust container with pressure balance) 1A 5995 5145 - item not illustrated Explosion relief assembly Explosion relief panel (top and rear) - item not...

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