MD Helicopters 500 Flight Manual

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Manual:
CSP−HE/HS−1, Rotorcraft Flight Manual
Models:
500 (369HE/HS) Helicopter
Issued:
13 July 1998
Revision 6:
4 October 2006
FILING INSTRUCTIONS:
NOTE: Ensure that Revision 5 has been inserted into your manual before posting Revision 6.
Check the existing List of Effective Pages in the manual to ensure all prior revisions are
inserted.
REMOVE PAGES
F−ix thru F−xviii
2−11 thru 2−14
4−15 & 4−16
TM
FRONT MATTER:
F−i & F−ii
SECTION I:
All pages
SECTION II:
SECTION III:
All Pages
4−5 & 4−6
SECTION IV:
SECTION VI:
All pages
SECTION VII:
All pages
SECTION VIII:
All pages
SECTION IX:
All pages
369 Series
RFM Revision
INSERT PAGES
F−i & F−ii
F−ix thru F−xviii
New Revision 6 Pages
2−11 thru 2−14
New Revision 6 Pages
4−5 & 4−6
4−15 & 4−16
New Revision 6 Pages
New Revision 6 Pages
New Revision 6 Pages
New Revision 6 Pages
A

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Summary of Contents for MD Helicopters 500

  • Page 1 369 Series RFM Revision Manual: CSP−HE/HS−1, Rotorcraft Flight Manual Models: 500 (369HE/HS) Helicopter Issued: 13 July 1998 Revision 6: 4 October 2006 FILING INSTRUCTIONS: NOTE: Ensure that Revision 5 has been inserted into your manual before posting Revision 6. Check the existing List of Effective Pages in the manual to ensure all prior revisions are inserted.
  • Page 3 Sections III, IV, V, and portions of section IX contain recommended procedures and data and are FAA approved. THIS MANUAL MUST BE KEPT IN THE HELICOPTER AT ALL TIMES. Revision 5 Copyright E 1999−2006 by MD Helicopters, Inc. All rights reserved under the copyright laws.
  • Page 4 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL (Models 369HE/HS/HM) LOG OF REVISIONS BY DATE FAA / NON-FAA REVISIONS REVISION NUMBER AND DATE Original Issue . . . 369HS − Configuration A: 2 July 1969 369HS − Configuration B: 9 March 1972 Original Issue .
  • Page 5 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 (Models 369HE/HS/HM) SUMMARY OF REVISIONS TO THE ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL NOTE: Revisions are listed below by number with appropriate remarks. Section II pages marked [C]* indicate FAA approved color pages. Black-and-white reproductions of color pages are not considered to be “FAA Approved”.
  • Page 6 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 (Models 369HE/HS/HM) LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES FAA APPROVED NON FAA APPROVED SECTION PAGE NUMBER REVISION NUMBER REVISION NUMBER FRONT Cover Revision 4 F−i Revision 5 − − − − − − − − F−ii Revision 6 −...
  • Page 7 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 (Models 369HE/HS/HM) LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES FAA APPROVED NON FAA APPROVED SECTION PAGE NUMBER REVISION NUMBER REVISION NUMBER 1−13 − − − − − − − − Revision 6 1−14 − − − − − − − −...
  • Page 8 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 (Models 369HE/HS/HM) LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES FAA APPROVED NON FAA APPROVED SECTION PAGE NUMBER REVISION NUMBER REVISION NUMBER 3−i Original − − − − − − − − 3−ii Original − − − − − − − −...
  • Page 9 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 (Models 369HE/HS/HM) LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES FAA APPROVED NON FAA APPROVED SECTION PAGE NUMBER REVISION NUMBER REVISION NUMBER 4−i/(4−ii blank) Revision 5 − − − − − − − − 4−1 Revision 5 − − − − − − − −...
  • Page 10 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 (Models 369HE/HS/HM) LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES FAA APPROVED NON FAA APPROVED SECTION PAGE NUMBER REVISION NUMBER REVISION NUMBER 5−i Revision 5 − − − − − − − − 5−ii Revision 5 − − − − − − − −...
  • Page 11 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 (Models 369HE/HS/HM) LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES FAA APPROVED NON FAA APPROVED SECTION PAGE NUMBER REVISION NUMBER REVISION NUMBER 5−33 Revision 5 − − − − − − − − 5−34 Revision 5 − − − − − − − −...
  • Page 12 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 (Models 369HE/HS/HM) LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES FAA APPROVED NON FAA APPROVED SECTION PAGE NUMBER REVISION NUMBER REVISION NUMBER 7−6 − − − − − − − − Revision 6 7−7 − − − − − − − −...
  • Page 13 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 (Models 369HE/HS/HM) LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES FAA APPROVED NON FAA APPROVED SECTION PAGE NUMBER REVISION NUMBER REVISION NUMBER 9−10 Revision 6 − − − − − − − − 9−1 1 Revision 6 − − − − − − − −...
  • Page 14 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 (Models 369HE/HS/HM) LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES FAA APPROVED NON FAA APPROVED SECTION PAGE NUMBER REVISION NUMBER REVISION NUMBER 9−47 Revision 6 − − − − − − − − 9−48 Revision 6 − − − − − − − −...
  • Page 15 ..........1−13 Figure 1−1. MD 500 Helicopter Principal Dimensions .....
  • Page 17 Type Certificate Number H3WE. The FAA model designations are − Models 369HE and 369HS. The MDHI commercial designation is − MD 500. The FAA/ICAO aircraft type designator is HU50. Certification of the aircraft has been accomplished in accordance with all appli−...
  • Page 18 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 1-4. MULTI PURPOSE UTILITY OPERATIONS The installation and use of certain optional equipment is approved by the FAA and requires supplemental flight data when limitations, performance or proce− dures are affected. Refer to Section IX for Optional Equipment.
  • Page 19 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 1-6. ORGANIZATION FRONT MATTER: Contains: Log of Revisions by Date, Table of Contents, Summary of Revi− sions, and the List of Effective Pages. By referring to the Log of Revisions By Date, the pilot may review a chro−...
  • Page 20 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) SECTION VI − WEIGHT AND BALANCE DATA Provides aircraft weight and balance operational data in chart and table form and provides examples that allow the pilot to accurately determine the aircraft’s gross weight, and whether the load is within longitudinal and lat−...
  • Page 21 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 1-7. METHOD OF PRESENTATION General information in the various sections is provided in narrative form. Oth− er information is given in step−by−step procedures, graphs, charts, or tabular form. The information in the step−by−step procedure is presented in the imperative mode;...
  • Page 22 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 1-9. ABBREVIATIONS SIGNS Communication Counter Clockwise Clockwise Alphanumeric Above Ground Level Direct Current Alternate; Altitude Direction; Directional Auxiliary Power Unit Attitude Engine AUTO Automatic Extend; External Auxiliary Fahrenheit BATT Battery Federal Aviation...
  • Page 23 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Kilogram Density Altitude KCAS Knots Calibrated Airspeed Mercury Kilogram(s) Pressure Altitude KIAS Knots Indicated Airspeed Horizontal Situation Kilometer Indicator Kilometers per Hour Hover KTAS Knots True Airspeed Indicated Airspeed Left; Liters Intercommunication LAT.
  • Page 24 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Seconds Gas Producer Speed Shaft Horsepower Power Turbine Speed Sea Level Navigation STBY Standby Power Turbine Speed Station Rotor Speed Supplemental Type Certificate System Outside Air Temperature Out of Ground Effect...
  • Page 25 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 1-10. TECHNICAL PUBLICATIONS A file of technical publications is available to aid in obtaining maximum utili− zation of your helicopter. Revisions and new issue publications are provided to continually update and expand existing data.
  • Page 26 The MD 500 requires a minimum crew of one pilot seated on the left side of the compartment. The passengers sit to the right, abreast of the pilot. Seat...
  • Page 27 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) belts are provided for all positions. In the military version, the center seat is eliminated. An instrument panel is located forward of the seat at the aircraft centerline. The panel incorporates standard flight and engine instruments in addition to warning and caution lights.
  • Page 28 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) The main rotor transmission is mounted on the basic airframe structure above the passenger/cargo compartment. The transmission is lubricated by its own internal lubrication system. The main rotor static mast is non−rotating and is rigidly mounted to the mast support structure.
  • Page 29 8.20 ft (2.59 m (2.50 m) 7.20 ft (2.20 m) 7.00 ft (2.13 m) 6.30 4.25 ft 0.79 ft (1.92 m) (1.29 m) (0.24 m) 6.80 ft (2.07 m) F01-001 Figure 1-1. MD 500 Helicopter Principal Dimensions Revision 6 1-13...
  • Page 30 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 1-13. CAPACITIES - FUEL SYSTEM JET A: Standard non self−sealing tanks: Capacity is 64.0 U.S. gallons (242 liters), 435.0 pounds. Usable fuel is 63.4 U.S. gallons (240 liters), 431.1 pounds. Optional self−sealing tanks: Capacity is 62.0 US gallons (234 liters), 421.6 pounds.
  • Page 31 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 1-14. CONVERSION CHARTS/TABLES EXAMPLE: CONVERT 100 KNOTS TO MPH AND TO KM/HR: ENTER CHART AT 100 KNOTS AND FOLLOW ARROW TO SLOPING LINE. TO FIND MPH, MOVE LEFT AND READ 115 MPH. TO FIND KM/HR, MOVE RIGHT FROM THE SLOPING LINE AND READ 185 KM/HR...
  • Page 32 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) FAHRENHEIT/CELCIUS CONVERSIONS TEMPERATURE ° ° EXAMPLE CONVERT °F TO °C KNOWN: TEMPERATURE = 50° F METHOD: ENTER AT 50° F READ 10° C ACROSS ON °C SCALE METHOD MAY BE REVERSED TO FIND °...
  • Page 33 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Table 1-1. Liquid Measure - U.S. Gal/L U.S. Gallons-to-Liters U.S. Liters Liters Liters Liters Liters Liters Liters Liters Liters Liters Gallons 3.785 7.571 11.356 15.142 18.927 22.713 26.498 30.283 34.069 37.854 41.640...
  • Page 34 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Table 1-3. Linear Measure - Ft/M Feet-to-Meters Feet Meters Meters Meters Meters Meters Meters Meters Meters Meters Meters 0.305 0.610 0.914 1.219 1.524 1.829 2.134 2.438 2.743 3.048 3.353 3.658 3.962 4.267...
  • Page 35 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) KNOTS METERS/SEC EXAMPLE CONVERT KNOTS TO METERS/SEC KNOWN: WIND SPEED = 25 KT METHOD: ENTER CHART AT 25 KT READ APPROXIMATELY 13 METERS/SEC ACROSS ON METERS/SEC SCALE METHOD MAY BE REVERSED...
  • Page 36 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 General (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Table 1-5. Standard Atmosphere Table Standard Sea Level Conditions: Temperature: 59°F (15°C) Pressure: 29.921 in. Hg (1013.25 mbar) Density: 0.0023769 slugs/ft (1.225 kg/m TEMPERATURE ALTITUDE ALTITUDE DENSITY DENSITY PRESSURE PRESSURE PRESSURE...
  • Page 37 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 2-10. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM LIMITATIONS Generator limits: Maximum continuous: 66 amps 66 to 150 amps: 10 minutes >150 amps: 2 minute limit prior to takeoff during battery recharging cycle only. Battery limits: Flight following a battery overtemperature of 160°F (71°C) or above is pro−...
  • Page 38 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Limitations (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Emergency Aviation Gasoline MIL−G−5572E. MIL-G-5572 aviation gasolines containing Tri-Cresyl-Phosphate CAUTION (TCP) additives shall not be used. Use of MIL-G-5572E gasolines is limited to a maximum of 6 hours of operation per engine overhaul period and operation within safe conditions.
  • Page 39 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 22,000 É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É...
  • Page 40 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Limitations (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 2-13. INSTRUMENT MARKINGS YELLOW GREEN RED INDICATES MAXIMUM AND YELLOW INDICATES GREEN INDICATES MINIMUM OPERATING LIMITS; CAUTIONARY OPERATING NORMAL OPERATING THE EDGE OF A RED LINE IS THE RANGE. RANGE LIMITING VALUE; THE POINTER SHOULD NOT ENTER THE RED DURING NORMAL OPERATIONS.
  • Page 41 MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Emergency and Malfunction Procedures I I I E C T I O N MERGENCY AND ALFUNCTION ROCEDURES TABLE OF CONTENTS PARAGRAPH PAGE 3−1. General ............. . .
  • Page 42 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Emergency and Malfunction Procedures PARAGRAPH PAGE 3−11. Flight Control Malfunctions ..........
  • Page 43 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures SECTION III EMERGENCY AND MALFUNCTION PROCEDURES NOTE : Unless otherwise stated, information presented in this section pertains to both Model 369HE and 369HS helicopters equipped with the Allison 250-C18 or 250-C20 engines.
  • Page 44 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-2. WARNING AND CAUTION INDICATORS Warning and caution indicators are located at the top of the instrument panel. A red warning or yellow caution indicator will illuminate indicating a failure or malfunction, and in the event of an engine failure, the engine out audible horn will also sound.
  • Page 45 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-3. ENGINE FAILURE COMPLETE POWER LOSS ENGINE Indications: Flashing red warning indicator ON with engine out audible warning tone in headset. Left yaw (due to a reduction in torque) Drop in engine speed.
  • Page 46 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures Select landing area and maneuver as required. If operating at reduced rotor RPM to extend glide or reduce rate of de− scent, restore rotor RPM by lowering collective prior to flare out.
  • Page 47 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures Conditions: Engine Failure − Hovering Flight Below 8 Feet AGL Procedures: Do not reduce collective pitch. Apply right pedal to prevent yawing. Increase collective pitch as necessary to cushion landing.
  • Page 48 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-4. AIR RESTART - ENGINE Because the exact cause of engine failure cannot be determined in flight, the decision to attempt a restart will depend on aircraft altitude, time available, rate of descent, and potential landing areas.
  • Page 49 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-5. LOW ROTOR SPEED NOTE : Early versions of the engine power out warning unit do not sense rotor rpm and do not activate the audible and visual warning indicators.
  • Page 50 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures Level aircraft and apply full collective pitch as contact is made with the water. When aircraft begins to roll, lower collective to full down to minimize blades skipping off the water.
  • Page 51 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-7. FIRE The safety of the helicopter occupants is the primary consideration when a fire occurs. Therefore, if airborne, it is imperative that the pilot maintain control of the aircraft and land immediately.
  • Page 52 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures Procedures: Aircraft Evacuation A thorough preflight passenger briefing is essential for a quick and safe evacuation of passengers and crew when fire is involved. How to release seat belts, the opening of doors, the proper exiting of the helicopter keeping head and hands low to avoid the main rotor, are all critical to insure the safety of passengers and crew.
  • Page 53 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures Procedures: CUTOFF Twistgrip MOTOR UNTIL TOT IS BELOW 150°C Starter PULL TO CLOSE Fuel shut−off valve Conditions: Engine compartment fire Procedures: CUTOFF Twistgrip PULL TO CLOSE Fuel shutoff valve...
  • Page 54 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures Conditions: At high altitude (AGL) Procedures: Prevailing circumstances such as altitude (AGL), available landing areas, and confirmation of engine fire must be considered in order to determine whether to execute a power−on approach, as described for low altitude (AGL) fires, or a power off autorotational descent to the ground.
  • Page 55 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures Conditions: In flight Procedures: POWER ON APPROACH AND LANDING Land immediately WITHOUT DELAY VENTILATE CABIN AS NECESSARY Air vents CUTOFF-AS SOON AS HELICOPTER IS ON Twistgrip GROUND BATTERY/EXT PWR switch...
  • Page 56 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-8. ENGINE FUEL CONTROL SYSTEM MALFUNCTIONS FUEL CONTROL OR POWER TURBINE GOVERNOR FAILURE Indications: Failure is indicated by an instrument needle fluctuation. A rise or drop of: Torque Conditions: Failure Producing an Overspeed.
  • Page 57 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures Conditions: Failure Producing an Underspeed: Indications: decaying. Possible left yaw. Possible low rotor warning indication. Procedures: Lower collective to maintain rotor RPM in the green (400−514) and at−...
  • Page 58 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-9. OTHER ENGINE CAUTION INDICATIONS ENGINE/OIL CHIP DETECTOR Indications: Yellow ENGINE indicator ON. CHIPS Conditions: Metal contamination of engine oil. Procedures: Land as soon as possible. Indications: Yellow indicator ON (early configuration).
  • Page 59 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures Procedures: Land as soon as possible. Shut engine down. Conditions: On ground. Shut engine down. 3-10. MAIN ROTOR AND TAIL ROTOR TRANSMISSION MALFUNCTIONS M/R TRANSMISSION OIL PRESSURE XMSN Indications: Red indicator ON (late configuration).
  • Page 60 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures TAIL ROTOR TRANSMISSION CHIP DETECTOR Indications: Yellow indicator ON (late configuration). XMSN CHIPS Conditions: Metal contamination of oil. Procedures: Land as soon as possible. OIL CHIPS Indications: Yellow indicator ON (early configuration).
  • Page 61 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-1 1. FLIGHT CONTROL MALFUNCTIONS ANTI−TORQUE FAILURE Different types of failure may require slightly different techniques for optimum success in recovery. Therefore, it is not possible to provide a standardized solu−...
  • Page 62 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures Conditions: Anti−torque failure, fixed tail rotor pitch setting. Procedures: Adjust power to maintain 50 − 60 knots airspeed. Perform a shallow approach and running landing to a suitable area, touching down into wind at a speed between effective translational lift and 30 knots.
  • Page 63 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures CYCLIC TRIM FAILURE Indications: Inability to reduce cyclic forces with the cyclic trim switch. The failure will be one of the following types. Control of the helicopter is the primary consideration of a pilot WARNING confronted with any type of trim motor or switch malfunction.
  • Page 64 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures Conditions: Runaway trim Indications: An uncommanded longitudinal or lateral cyclic trim actuation. The cyclic may move to a full travel position or some intermediate position resulting in cyclic forces up to the maximum. Uncommanded movement can occur after cyclic trim switch actuation or as a result of an electrical short.
  • Page 65 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-12. ABNORMAL VIBRATIONS Indications: Sudden, unusual or excessive vibrations occurring during flight. Conditions: The onset of unusual or excessive vibrations in the helicopter may be an indication of problems in the rotor or drive train systems.
  • Page 66 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures FUEL LOW FUEL Indications: Yellow indicator ON when approximately 35 pounds of fuel remains in fuel tank. Procedures: Avoid large steady side slip angles and uncoordinated maneuvers. Never use the FUEL LOW light as a working indication of fuel CAUTION quantity.
  • Page 67 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-14. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MALFUNCTIONS BATTERY OVERTEMPERATURE BATTERY Indications: Red battery 160°F warning indicator ON. 140F 160F Conditions: Battery overtemperature at 160°F (71°C) or above. Procedures: Battery switch: OFF...
  • Page 68 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures GENERATOR MALFUNCTION Indications: Yellow indicator ON and ammeter indicating zero. Conditions: Generator is not powering electrical bus. Procedures: Check generator (GEN) circuit breaker IN Turn the generator (GEN) switch, OFF then ON to reset.
  • Page 69 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-15. OTHER MALFUNCTIONS ENGINE AIR PARTICLE SEPARATOR (IF INSTALLED) Indications: Yellow FILTER indicator ON. CLOGGED Conditions: A predetermined pressure differential has been reached across the engine air inlet.
  • Page 70 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-16. EMERGENCY EGRESS Pilot compartment doors: Pilot doors function as primary and emergency exits. Cabin doors: Passenger doors function as primary and emergency exits. EXIT OPEN LOCK CAUTION...
  • Page 71 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Emergency and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Malfunction Procedures 3-17. EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT First Aid Kit: The first aid kit is located on the right side forward edge of the pilot’s seat structure. The kit is a commercial type containing the items necessary to render lim−...
  • Page 73 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Normal Procedures (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotor system: CHECK Main rotor hub, pitch control rods, blade dampers for correct phasing, swashplate and mast CHECK Main rotor strap pack CHECK Blade and damper attach pins CHECK Main rotor blade root fittings and lead−lag link assemblies for cracks.
  • Page 74 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Normal Procedures (Models 369HE/HS/HM) CHECK Chip detector and wiring. CHECK Control push−pull rod and bellcrank. CHECK Tail rotor transmission oil level. CHECK Output shaft dust cover, retainer nut, tang washer and rubber bumper. Check for torque stripe paint across retainer nut, tang washer, and CAUTION fork assembly.
  • Page 75 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Normal Procedures (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 4-3. ENGINE START RECHECK Cyclic stick trimmed to neutral; friction − ON Do not attempt engine start with cyclic stick in positions other than CAUTION neutral. Damage to rotor head and controls will result.
  • Page 76 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Normal Procedures (Models 369HE/HS/HM) During starts, overtemperatures between 793°C (C20) or 749°C CAUTION (C18) and 927°C are permitted for up 10 seconds with a momentary peak at 927°C for not more than 1 second. Consult Allison Engine Operation and Maintenance Manual if these limits are exceeded.
  • Page 77 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Balance Data E C T I O N EIGHT AND ALANCE TABLE OF CONTENTS PARAGRAPH PAGE 6−1. Weight and Balance Characteristics ........
  • Page 79 WEIGHT AND BALANCE DATA 6-1. WEIGHT AND BALANCE CHARACTERISTICS The weight and balance characteristics of the McDonnell Douglas 500 helicop− ter are as follows (Ref. Table 6−1 and Figure 6−1). Maximum Certified Gross Weight Refer to Section II. Longitudinal Reference Datum 100 inches forward of rotor centerline (rotor hub centerline is located at Station 100 (See Figure 6−2 and Figure 6−3).
  • Page 80 MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) FORWARD GROSS WEIGHTS AIRCRAFT 2401 TO 2550 LB (1089 TO 1157 KG) 2201 TO 2400 LB (998 TO 1089 KG 2001 TO 2200 LB (907 TO 998 KG)
  • Page 81 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) STA. STA. 78.5 124.0 ROTOR C STA. CG OF RIGHT SIDE 100.0 FORWARD PASSENGER CARGO COMPARTMENT STA. 28.0 STA. 174.0 +18.1 +12.1 +2.6 -12.1 -13.0 CG OF AFT PASSENGERS CG OF FWD PASSENGER THREE−PLACE COCKPIT (STANDARD...
  • Page 82 MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) STA. 97.0 STA. 104.0 PERMISSIBLE CG RANGE (369HS (S/N 0001 THRU 0100) ONLY) STA. 28.0 SLING POINT OIL TANK - RH SIDE LEVELING PLUMB STA. 92.6 FIREWALL JIG POINT 3°...
  • Page 83 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) f01−062 Figure 6-3. Station Diagram Revision 6...
  • Page 84 MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) EIGHT AND ALANCE EPORT MDHC MODEL ___________________________ F01-063-1 Figure 6-4. Sample Weight and Balance Report (Sheet 1 of 2) Revision 6...
  • Page 85 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) F01-063-2 Figure 6-4. Sample Weight and Balance Report (Sheet 2 of 2) Revision 6...
  • Page 86 MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) F01-064 Figure 6-5. Sample Surplus and Missing Items Revision 6...
  • Page 87 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) F01-065 Figure 6-6. Sample Basic Weight and Balance Record Revision 6...
  • Page 88 MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) FUEL QUANTITY (GALLONS) F05−034 Figure 6-7. Fuel Station (JET A at 6.8 Pounds per Gallon) (Sheet 1 of 2) 6-10 Revision 6...
  • Page 89 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) F05-035 Figure 6-7. Fuel Station (JET B at 6.5 Pounds per Gallon) (Sheet 2 of 2) Revision 6 6-1 1...
  • Page 90 MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 6-2. WEIGHT AND BALANCE CRITERIA Use the delivered weight as recorded in the Weight and Balance Record in− serted in this section to perform all weight and balance computations. Deliv−...
  • Page 91 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Example I :Longitudinal CG Calculation - Passenger 369HE 369HS Items Weight (lb) Moment (in.-lb) Weight (lb) Moment (in.-lb) Basic Weight 1,138 125,965 1,280 138,905 Pilot 12,500 12,500 Passenger - Fwd Outboard...
  • Page 92 MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 6-5. LONGITUDINAL LOADING OF CARGO The large aft compartment of the Model 369HE/HS provides great flexibility in the variety of cargo loads it can accommodate. In general, the placement of cargo CG within 4 inches of the center of the compartment will ensure that the helicopter will be within the approved CG limits.
  • Page 93 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Example II :Longitudinal CG Calculation - Passenger and Cargo 369HE 369HS Items Weight (lb) Moment (in.-lb) Weight (lb) Moment (in.-lb) Basic Weight 1,138 125,965 1,280 138,905 Pilot 12,500...
  • Page 94 MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 6-6. PERMISSIBLE LATERAL LOADINGS Safe operation of this helicopter requires that it be flown within established lateral as well as longitudinal center of gravity limits. It is therefore imperative that lateral center of gravity control be exercised.
  • Page 95 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Example III :Lateral CG Calculation - Passenger and Cargo 369HE 369HS Lateral Lateral Lateral Lateral Weight Moment Weight Moment (lb) (in.) (in.-lb) (lb) (in.) (in.-lb) Items Basic Weight 1,138 -0.5...
  • Page 96 MD 500 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Table 6-2. Weights and Longitudinal Moments - Pilot, Passenger, Baggage Moment (in.-lb) Pilot or Fwd Center Fwd Aft Passenger R/H Passenger Passenger R/H and L/H Passenger Station 73.5 Station 71.5...
  • Page 97 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Table 6-3. Weights and Lateral Moments - Pilot, Passenger, Baggage Pilot and Passenger Weight and Lateral Moments Moment (in.-lb) Pilot Passenger Passenger Aft Passenger Passenger R/H Fwd Center Fwd...
  • Page 98 Cargo deck capacity is 1300 pounds (not to exceed 115 pounds per square foot). View II shows typical tiedown for 500−pound cargo. Restraint loops are to be secured as indicated and tied to the cargo to pre− vent slippage of the loops.
  • Page 99 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Weight and Balance Data (Models 369HE/HS/HM) F01-066 Figure 6-8. Cargo Restraint Revision 6 6-21/(6-22 blank)
  • Page 101 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling Servicing (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance E C T I O N ANDLING, ERVICING AINTENANCE TABLE OF CONTENTS PARAGRAPH PAGE 7−1. Helicopter Components ..........
  • Page 103 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance SECTION VII HANDLING, SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 7-1. HELICOPTER COMPONENTS The major components of the helicopter are shown in Figure 7−1. 7-2. USE OF EXTERNAL POWER An external receptacle is located at the right side of the pilot’s compartment seat structure.
  • Page 104 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance UPPER VERTICAL STABILIZER MAIN ROTOR HORIZONTAL STABILIZER LOWER VERTICAL STABILIZER TAIL ROTOR TRANSMISSION TAIL BOOM AFT SECTION FLIGHT CONTROLS TAIL ROTOR FORWARD SECTION MAIN TRANSMISSION & POWER TRAIN...
  • Page 105 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance 7-4. GROUND HANDLING WHEELS Standard ground handling wheels are used for moving the helicopter by hand and for towing. The wheels are manually lowered with a detachable jack han−...
  • Page 106 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance 7-5. MOVING AND TOWING HELICOPTER Manually move helicopter on ground handling wheels by balancing at tailboom and pushing on rear fuselage portion of airframe. Except under extreme emergency conditions, do not tow helicopter CAUTION at speeds over 5 mph.
  • Page 107 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance Mooring (Ref. Figure 7−3): Whenever severe storm conditions or wind velocities higher than 40 knots are forecast, helicopter should be hangared or evacuated to safer area. If these precautions are not possible, moor helicopter as follows.
  • Page 108 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance OIL COOLER BLOWER/TRANSMISSION COOLING AIR INLET PLUGS (2 PLACES) BLADE SOCK 369D26661 (4 PLACES) TIEDOWN TETHER MOORING ANCHOR (4 PLACES) PITOT TUBE COVER 369H4009 CABLE OR MANILA ROPE...
  • Page 109 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance 7-7. SERVICING - GENERAL Servicing helicopter includes replenishment of fuel, changing or replenishment of oil and other such maintenance functions. Fuels, oils, other servicing materials and capacities are listed in Table 7−1.
  • Page 110 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance Specification Material Manufacturer Turbonycoil NYCO S.A. 600) 66, Champs−Elysees−51 Rue De Ponthieu F−75008 Paris, France Aeroshell/Royco Turbine Royal Lubricants Company, Oil 500 Inc. River Road, P.O. Box 518...
  • Page 111 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance Specification Material Manufacturer 4. Fuel Cells − Standard Nonself−sealing, Capacity: 64.0 US Gal (242 liters), 416 pounds Optional Self−sealing, Capacity: 62.0 US Gal (234 liters), 402 pounds. Refer to Rolls−Royce 250 Series Operations Manual for complete fuel specifications.
  • Page 112 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance Specification Material Manufacturer One−Way Lock Continued Specification Material Manufacturer MIL-PRF-6083 Brayco Micronic 783 Castrol Industrial North Amer− ica Inc. Royco 783 Royal Lubricants Company, Inc. Hydraunycoil FH−6 NYCO, S.A.
  • Page 113 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance MAIN TRANSMISSION FILLER MAIN TRANSMISSION MAIN TRANSMISSION DRAIN SIGHT GAUGE ENGINE OIL SIGHT GAUGE BATTERY OVERBOARD OIL DRAIN LINE ONE−W AY LOCK RESERVOIR ENGINE ACCESSORY GEARBOX DRAIN BREATHER...
  • Page 114 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance 7-8. FUEL SYSTEM - SERVICING Refueling vehicle should be parked a minimum of 20 feet from helicopter dur− ing fueling operation. Before starting fueling operation, always ground fueling nozzle or fuel truck to GROUND HERE receptacle or to another bare metal location.
  • Page 115 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance Fuel draining: Fuel draining should be accomplished with helicopter as level as possible. Fuel system may be defueled in two ways: One is to defuel through filler port, using a pump. The other method is to open the drain valve on fuse−...
  • Page 116 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance 7-1 1. TAIL ROTOR TRANSMISSION - SERVICING Transmission oil should be replaced with new oil whenever it is drained. A liquid level sight gauge for checking oil level is located on the transmission housing.
  • Page 117 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance 7-14. CLEANING AIRCRAFT EXTERIOR AND ROTOR BLADES Use care to prevent scratching of aluminium skin when cleaning CAUTION main rotor blades. Never use volatile solvents or abrasive materials.
  • Page 118 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance NOTE : On transmission input gear oil seals with less that 2 hours of operation, some seepage or wetting of adjacent surfaces is normal until seal is wetted and worn-in (seated).
  • Page 119 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance 7-19. FLYABLE STORAGE - NO TIME LIMIT Inspection before storage: Perform Daily Inspection. Ensure that fuel cells are full (topped off), and that oil in engine oil tank and main and aft transmissions is at FULL level.
  • Page 120 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance 7-20. ENGINE COMPRESSOR WASH Water wash provisions are incorporated in current configuration helicopters (Ref. Figure 7−4). Engine compressor cleaning should be performed by qualified personnel in ac− cordance with the HMI and the Engine Operation and Maintenance Manual.
  • Page 121 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Handling, Servicing, (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Maintenance Procedures: Ensure engine anti−ice, cabin heat, and scav air (if installed) are off prior to engine wash or rinse. Water injection will be started three seconds prior to starter engagement.
  • Page 123 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Additional Operations (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Performance Data VIII E C T I O N DDITIONAL PERATIONS ERFORMANCE TABLE OF CONTENTS PARAGRAPH PAGE 8−1. General ............. . .
  • Page 125 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Additional Operations (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Performance Data SECTION VIII ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS AND PERFORMANCE DATA 8-1. GENERAL OGE hover performance charts: OGE hover performance charts (Ref. Figure 8−1 thru Figure 8−5) are pro − vided for the standard Model HE/HS as well as those equipped with option−...
  • Page 126 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Additional Operations (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Performance Data THIS CHART BASED ON CABIN HEAT, ENGINE ANTI−ICE OFF, REDUCE WEIGHT CAPABILITY LBS AS FOLLOWS ELECTRICAL LOAD 30 AMPERE. 250−C20 ENGINE CABIN PRESSURE ANTI- BOTH REDUCE HOVER WEIGHT CAPABILITY HEAT ALT.
  • Page 127 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Additional Operations (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Performance Data THIS CHART BASED ON CABIN HEAT, ENGINE ANTI−ICE OFF, REDUCE WEIGHT CAPABILITY LBS AS FOLLOWS ELECTRICAL LOAD 30 AMPERE. 250−C20 ENGINE CABIN PRESSURE ANTI- BOTH REDUCE HOVER WEIGHT CAPABILITY HEAT ALT.
  • Page 128 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Additional Operations (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Performance Data THIS CHART BASED ON CABIN HEAT, ENGINE ANTI−ICE OFF, ELEC− REDUCE WEIGHT CAPABILITY LBS AS FOLLOWS TRICAL LOAD 30 AMPERE. 250−C20 ENGINE CABIN PRESSURE ANTI- BOTH REDUCE HOVER WEIGHT CAPABILITY HEAT ALT.
  • Page 129 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Additional Operations (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Performance Data REDUCE WEIGHT CAPABILITY LBS AS FOL− LOWS THIS CHART BASED ON CABIN HEAT, ENGINE ANTI−ICE OFF, CABIN ANTI- BOTH ALTITUDE ELECTRICAL LOAD 30 AMPERES, 250−C18 ENGINE FEET...
  • Page 130 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Additional Operations (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Performance Data REDUCE WEIGHT CAPABILITY LBS AS FOL− LOWS THIS CHART BASED ON CABIN HEAT, ENGINE ANTI−ICE OFF, CABIN ANTI- BOTH ALTITUDE ELECTRICAL LOAD 30 AMPERES, 250−C18 ENGINE HEAT...
  • Page 131 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Additional Operations (Models 369HE/HS/HM) and Performance Data Table 9-1. Maximum Hover Weight, OGE <<< Allison 250-C20 >>> TEMPERATURE − °C °F − FEET − METERS 2920 2900 2860 2815 2780 2745 2710 2680 2640...
  • Page 133 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) E C T I O N PTIONAL QUIPMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS PARAGRAPH PAGE 9−1. General Information ...........
  • Page 134 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) PARAGRAPH PAGE 9−14. Operating Instructions: Utility Floats ........
  • Page 135 OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT 9-1. GENERAL INFORMATION This section provides general supplemental information on optional equipment for the MD 500 Model 369HE/HS helicopters. The information includes a list− ing of usable optional equipment and compatibility of combined equipment on the helicopter. NOTE...
  • Page 136 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Table 9-1. Optional Equipment Equipment Part No. Publication No. *Extended Landing Gear 369H90006 CSP−HE/HS−1 *Rotor Brake 369H90123 CSP−HE/HS−1 *Aluminum Tail Rotor Kit 369A9005 CSP−HE/HS−1 *Engine Air Particle Separator Filter 369H90148 CSP−HE/HS−1...
  • Page 137 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 9-3. KIT COMPATIBILITY - COMBINED OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Table 9-2. Optional Equipment Kit Compatibility Compatibility: Blank = Yes; X = No; = Installable/Not Usable Optional Part Equipment Number 90121 90011...
  • Page 139 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Cargo Hook Kit 9-5. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS: ROTORCRAFT CARGO HOOK KIT PART I GENERAL The MDHI Cargo Hook Kit consists of a cargo hook which attaches to the fuse− lage keel beam, electrical connections to provide the pilot with cargo release or jettison capability using a switch on the cyclic stick, and a manual backup re−...
  • Page 140 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Cargo Hook Kit PART II LIMITATIONS Weight Limitations: Maximum weight allowed on the landing gear is 2550 pounds. CAUTION Weight in excess of 2550 pounds must be external and jettisonable.
  • Page 141 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Cargo Hook Kit PART III EMERGENCY AND MALFUNCTION PROCEDURES ENGINE FAILURE: The presence of an external load may further complicate a failed engine condition. Release of loads attached through the cargo hook should be ac−...
  • Page 142 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Cargo Hook Kit PART IV NORMAL PROCEDURES Normal Operation: Preflight Place battery switch in BATTERY position and check that HOOK circuit breaker is in. Push cargo load ring (D−ring or suitable substitute) into hook throat.
  • Page 143 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Cargo Hook Kit EXTERNAL RELEASE (TURN CLOCKWISE) ELECTRICAL WIRE HARNESS KEEPER MANUAL RELEASE CABLE HOOK (LOAD BEAM) F01-071 Figure 9-2. Cargo Hook PART V PERFORMANCE DATA Refer to Section V for IGE Hover Ceiling vs. Temperature and Section VIII for OGE Hover Ceiling vs.
  • Page 144 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Cargo Hook Kit PART VI WEIGHT AND BALANCE DATA The following table of Cargo Hook Loading Data should be used by the opera− tor to assist in evaluating the helicopter center of gravity for various hook load weights.
  • Page 145 The filter unit is mounted on the aft face of the firewall ahead of the engine fuel pump inlet and contains a 10 micron, 500 square inch disposable filter ele− ment. A pressure sensing switch in the filter body will illuminate a cockpit caution light and activate the start pump when the fuel differential pressure across the filter drops to a preset level.
  • Page 146 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Anti-Ice Airframe Fuel Filter PART II LIMITATIONS Altitude limitations: If ground temperature prior to flight is 5°C or less, flight operations are limited to 12,000 feet pressure altitude maximum. If ground temperature prior to flight is above 5°C, flight operations are lim−...
  • Page 147 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Anti-Ice Airframe Fuel Filter PART IV NORMAL PROCEDURES Preflight Checks: AS REQUIRED BATTERY/EXT PWR switch Start pump Do not open drain valve unless start pump is ON. An unexpected WARNING flameout or power loss may occur if air is allowed to enter the fuel system.
  • Page 148 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Anti-Ice Airframe Fuel Filter Ground check of system operation: With electrical power on, verify that FUEL ANTI−ICE circuit breaker for caution system is in the ‘‘in’’ position and the dimming switch is in the BRT position.
  • Page 149 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Anti-Ice Airframe Fuel Filter Inflight Operation: Check that FUEL ANTI−ICE caution system circuit breaker is in the ‘‘in’’ position and the dimming switch is in the BRT position. A fuel icing condition will be indicated by illumination of the FUEL FIL−...
  • Page 151 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Cargo Swing 9-7. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS: CARGO SWING PART I GENERAL The MDHI Cargo Swing Kit consist of a curved tube that fits underneath the helicopter and attaches to the jacking fittings near the sill of the cargo door, cables that suspend the cargo hook from the tube, electrical connections to pro−...
  • Page 152 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Cargo Swing PART II LIMITATIONS Weight Limitations: Gross weight not to exceed the maximum certificated for the basic helicop− ter. Center of Gravity Limitations: Center of gravity not to exceed the limits certificated for the basic heli−...
  • Page 153 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Cargo Swing PART III EMERGENCY AND MALFUNCTION PROCEDURES Engine Failure: The presence of an external load may further complicate a failed engine condition. Release of loads attached through the cargo swing should be ac−...
  • Page 154 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Cargo Swing Static Electricity Discharge: Instruct ground crew to ensure that the helicopter has been electrically grounded prior to attaching cargo to drain charges of static electricity that may build up in flight.
  • Page 155 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Engine Air Inlet Deflector 9-8. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS: ENGINE AIR INLET DEFLECTOR PART I GENERAL The MDHI Engine Air Inlet Deflector Kit inhibits the ingestion into the engine air inlet of foreign objects which are of sufficient mass to puncture the inlet screen/particle separator and damage the engine.
  • Page 157 This light kit has now been made available for use on the Hughes 500 Model 369H Series Helicopters. A modification Kit, M50458, is available for converting the solenoid operated valves to squib actuated valves.
  • Page 158 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Emergency Floats PART II OPERATING LIMITATIONS Tail low landings on hard surfaces should be avoided, as stress CAUTION damage to the float extensions may occur. Airspeed Limitations: Flight with floats inflated, or at time of inflation, is limited to 80 knots IAS, or basic helicopter V , whichever is less.
  • Page 159 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Emergency Floats Operational Temperature: The minimum float operational temperature for over−water flight is a func− tion of initial minimum charge pressure as shown in Figure 9−5. Operational Float Inflation Altitude Required...
  • Page 160 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Emergency Floats PART III EMERGENCY AND MALFUNCTION PROCEDURES Emergency Float Operation: If emergency occurs at airspeeds greater than maximum permissible float inflation speed, i.e., 80 knots IAS, reduce speed to 80 knots or less prior to float inflation.
  • Page 161 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Emergency Floats PART IV NORMAL PROCEDURES Checks Prior to Flight: Check condition and security of stowed float package. NOTE : Emergency floats with squib-actuated valve are identified by the word ‘‘SQUIB”...
  • Page 162 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Emergency Floats PART VI WEIGHT AND BALANCE DATA Center of Gravity Limitations: Emergency floats (369H290121−Basic) on standard landing gear, no change. Emergency floats (369H90121−509) on extended landing gear as follows: Longitudinal C.G.
  • Page 163 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Hoist 9-10. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS: ROTORCRAFT HOIST PART I INTRODUCTION The MDHI Hoist Kit is a fixed position, electrically operated unit. The hoist assembly is designed for rapid installation and removal to facilitate maximum utility of the helicopter.
  • Page 164 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Hoist PART II LIMITATIONS Minimum Flight Crew: For hoist operation, minimum flight crew is two, consisting of a pilot and hoist operator. Weight Limitations: Gross weight not to exceed the maximum certificated gross weight for the basic helicopter.
  • Page 165 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Hoist The Hoist may not be operated when the 369H30086 Utility Float kit is installed. The Hoist Kit may not be operated when the 389H90011 Litter kit is installed. When litters are removed and the 369H90085 (flat glass) doors are installed, hoist operation is permitted.
  • Page 166 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Hoist PART IV NORMAL PROCEDURES Normal Operation: Check hoist circuit breaker IN. Check cable cut circuit breaker IN. Hoist operator must wear an approved safety harness (provided with hoist) during all hoisting operations.
  • Page 167 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Hoist PART VI WEIGHT AND BALANCE DATA Weight and Loading: The following table should be used by the operator to assist in evaluating the helicopter center of gravity for various hoist load weights. The maxi−...
  • Page 168 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Hoist Table 9-6. Loading Examples NUMBER 1: Pilot = 175 Pounds Attendant Weight = 175 Pounds Forward Passenger Weight = 0 Pounds Find: Permissible Hoist Load = ??? Consult Table I, Part B for the given weights. The maximum allowable hoist load is 300 pounds.
  • Page 169 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Litter 9-1 1. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS: ROTORCRAFT LITTER PART I GENERAL The MDHI Litter Kit has been designed to facilitate rapid conversion of the helicopter to an air ambulance configuration. The Litter Kit provides for trans−...
  • Page 170 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Litter PART II LIMITATIONS Litters Installed Configuration: With litters installed, operations must be conducted with the 369H92733 bubble glass window panels in the 369H90085 door installation, and limita− tions stated in these operating instructions apply.
  • Page 171 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Litter 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 INDICATED AIRSPEED - KNOTS F01-052 Figure 9-6. Variation of V With Altitude WITH BUBBLE DOORS 369H90085 PRESS ALT KNOTS, IAS X 1000 G.W.
  • Page 172 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Litter PART IV NORMAL PROCEDURES Before Takeoff: Restraining belts for litter occupants should be secure prior to flight. Belts are to be installed with the fixed length, 369H6511−1 1; −13 (with buckle) attached to the outboard fitting, on each side of helicopter.
  • Page 173 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Litter 18000 16000 2000 LB OR LESS 14000 12000 MORE THAN 2000 LB 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 INDICATED AIRSPEED (CORRECTED FOR INSTRUMENT ERROR) F01-051 Figure 9-8. Best Rate of Climb Speed...
  • Page 174 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Litter INDICATED AIRSPEED - KNOTS F01-050 Figure 9-9. Indicated Airspeed Vs Calibrated Airspeed FAA Approved 9-40 Revision 6...
  • Page 175 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Rotorcraft Litter PART VI WEIGHT AND BALANCE DATA Weight and Loading: ITEM WEIGHT (Lbs.) STATION (In.) Litter Kit − without bubble doors 49.9 93.3 Special doors with bubble windows 37.4 98.5...
  • Page 177 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Luggage Pod 9-12. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS: LUGGAGE POD PART I GENERAL The Luggage Pod Kit is designed to increase the cargo carrying capability of the helicopter. The kit consists of one or two externally mounted luggage pods and attaching hardware.
  • Page 178 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Luggage Pod PART IV NORMAL PROCEDURES Prior to Takeoff: When two pods are installed, load pods as symmetrically as possible to minimize effect on lateral center of gravity. When one pod is installed, it is recommended that it be installed on the side opposite the pilot.
  • Page 179 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Searchlight 9-13. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS: SEARCH LIGHT PART I GENERAL The MDHI Searchlight Kit is designed to provide illumination for night search operations by law enforcement agencies or any other purpose which requires ground illumination.
  • Page 180 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Searchlight PART IV NORMAL PROCEDURES Operating Procedures: The searchlight may be extended at any time following takeoff and transi− tion into forward flight, or in hover with sufficient ground clearance.
  • Page 181 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Utiltiy Floats 9-14. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS: UTILITY FLOATS PART I GENERAL The MDHI Utility Float Kit is designed to facilitate operation of the helicopter from both land and water. The kit consists of multicell bag−type floats, two aft skid tube extensions, and assorted attaching hardware and is mounted on extended landing gear.
  • Page 182 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Utiltiy Floats 22,000 20,000 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 TEMPERATURE - DEGREES C TEMPERATURE - DEGREES F F01-054 Figure 9-10. Takeoff and Landing Limitations - 250-C18 Engine...
  • Page 183 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Utiltiy Floats Changes of altitude are limited is accordance with the following: If The Base The Allowable The Allowable Altitude Float Altitude Altitude Pressure Is: Increase Is: Decrease Is: (psig)
  • Page 184 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Utiltiy Floats PART III EMERGENCY AND MALFUNCTION PROCEDURES Engine Failure: Perform engine failure procedures as stated in Section III of the flight manual. If engine failure occurs at night, do not illuminate the night landing lights above 1000 AGL.
  • Page 185 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Automatic Engine Reignition 9-15. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS: AUTOMATIC REIGNITION PART I GENERAL The Automatic Engine Reignition Kit provides automatic reignition of the en− gine in the event that power is lost as a result of engine flameout. There are three versions of this kit: an early system (250−C18 only), a later unmodified...
  • Page 186 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Automatic Engine Reignition PART II LIMITATIONS Flight into falling or blowing snow is only permitted with the automatic reigni− tion system armed and operable. Flight into falling or blowing snow is only permitted with the center front seat occupied following completion of HN−160.
  • Page 187 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Automatic Engine Reignition EARLY INSTRUMENT PANEL WITH EARLY AUTO-REIGN PRESS TO RESET UNMODIFIED AUTO REIGNITION SYSTEM RE−IGN SWITCH AND INDICATOR PANEL ARMED NOTE: SHOWN WITH SWITCH GUARD REMOVED PRESS EARLY INSTRUMENT PANEL WITH LATER...
  • Page 188 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Automatic Engine Reignition PART IV NORMAL PROCEDURES Early system (250−C18 only): Before engine start: Electrical power and key switch on. Lift switch guard and arm the system. ARMED light should illuminate and ignition igniter operation heard.
  • Page 189 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Automatic Engine Reignition speed and power being used. Reignition has been satisfactorily demon− strated at idle power, in autorotation, and takeoff power in a climb. LATER, UNMODIFIED SYSTEM (250−C18 or C20): Before engine start: Electrical power and key switch ON.
  • Page 190 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Automatic Engine Reignition Pulling out the ENG OUT circuit breaker will disarm the Auto CAUTION Reignition system. Following any activation of reignition system caused by flameout from snow, ice or water ingestion, inspect engine in accordance with the appropriate Alli−...
  • Page 191 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) Automatic Engine Reignition NOTE : RE-IGN indicator light will stay on until manually reset. The reignition system will continue to function normally whether reset or not. If the N or N...
  • Page 193 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 369HM Configuration 9-16. 369HM CONFIGURATION 369HM Serial Number Effectivity NOTE : This option configuration applies to the following 369HM serial numbers only. Helicopter Serial No. 0101M thru 0214M, 0220M thru 0231M, 0233M thru 0238M, 0244M and subsequent.
  • Page 194 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 369HM Configuration PART III EMERGENCY AND MALFUNCTION PROCEDURES Warning and Caution indicators: The caution and warning indicators consisting of thirteen indicator lights and a PRESS−TO−TEST switch. The PRESS−TO−TEST non−lighted switch is electrically connected to the caution and warning indicators for testing indicator lights.
  • Page 195 CSP-HE/HS-1 MD 500 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 369HM Configuration PART IV NORMAL PROCEDURES F01-078 Figure 9-13. Type “T” Instrument Panel - Layout Typical FAA Approved Revision 6 9-61...
  • Page 196 CSP-HE/HS-1 ROTORCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL MD 500 Optional Equipment (Models 369HE/HS/HM) 369HM Configuration PILOT’S COLLECTIVE CIRCUIT BREAKER PANEL ASH TRAY AND LIGHTER SWITCH CONTROL PANEL LIGHTS CONTROL PANEL F01-079 Figure 9-14. Electrical Controls Console - Layout Typical CYCLIC TRIM CARGO HOOK...

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