Page 1 2005 VOLVO XC90 Introduction Welcome to the world-wide family of Volvo owners. We trust that you will enjoy many years of safe driving in your Volvo, an automobile designed with your safety and comfort in mind. To help ensure your satisfaction with this vehicle, we encourage you to familiarize yourself with the equipment descriptions, operating file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_00.htm (1 of 7)12/30/2006 4:42:22 PM...
Page 2 Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety and emission standards, as evidenced by the certification labels attached to the driver's door opening and on the left wheel housing in the engine compartment.
Page 3 Volvo and the environment Volvo is committed to the well being of its customers. As a natural part of this commitment, we care about the environment in which we all live. Caring for the environment means an everyday involvement in reducing our environmental impact.
Page 4 In addition to continuous environmental refinement of conventional gasoline-powered internal combustion engines, Volvo is actively looking at advanced technology alternative-fuel vehicles. When you drive a Volvo, you become our partner in the work to lessen the vehicle's impact on the environment. To reduce your vehicle's environmental impact, you can: Maintain proper air pressure in your tires.
Page 5 2005 VOLVO XC90 works as a catalytic converter, converting most of the ground-level ozone passing through the radiator into oxygen, thereby reducing harmful ground-level ozone. PremAir is a registered trademark of Engelhard Corporation. Instruments, switches and controls file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_00.htm (5 of 7)12/30/2006 4:42:22 PM...
Page 6: Table Of Contents
2005 VOLVO XC90 1. Headlights/Parking lights 33 2. Instrument lighting 33 3. Panel vents 51 4. Text window 30 5. Temperature gauge 26 6. Odometer/Trip odometer/Cruise control indicator 26, 40 7. Speedometer iv 8. Turn signal indicator lights 26 9. Tachometer 26 10.
Page 7 2005 VOLVO XC90 WARNING! If your vehicle is involved in an accident, unseen damage may affect your vehicle's driveability and safety. Contents Contents Safety Instruments and controls Climate control Interior Locks and Alarm Starting and driving Wheels and tires Vehicle care...
Page 8: Seat Belts
Seat belts Not wearing a seat belt is like believing "It'll never happen to me!" Volvo, the inventor of the three-point seat belt, urges you and all occupants of your vehicle to wear seat belts and ensure that children are properly restrained, using an infant, car or booster seat determined by age, weight and height.
Page 9 2005 VOLVO XC90 NOTE: A chime will sound several times if the driver has not fastened his/her seat belt. The seat belts are equipped with tensioners that reduce slack in the seat belts. These tensioners are triggered in situations where the airbags deploy.
Page 10 Never repair the belt on your own; have this work done by an authorized Volvo retailer only. Any device used to induce slack into the shoulder belt portion of the three-point belt system will have a detrimental effect on the amount of protection available to you in the event of a collision.
Page 11 Airbags (Supplemental Restraint System) Driver's side airbag As an enhancement to the three-point seat belt system, your Volvo is equipped with a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) to complement the three-point seat belt system. The inflatable airbag is installed folded up in the center of the steering wheel. The wheel is embossed with SRS.
Page 12 2005 VOLVO XC90 WARNING! Never drive an SRS equipped vehicle with your hands on the steering wheel pad/airbag housing. Passenger side airbag The airbag on the front passenger side is folded up in a compartment above the glove compartment. The panel is embossed SRS.
Page 13 When installing any accessory equipment, make sure that the SRS system is not damaged. Do not attempt to service any component of the SRS yourself. Attempting to do so may result in serious personal injury. If a problem arises, take your vehicle to the nearest authorized Volvo retailer for inspection as soon as possible.
Page 14 Volvo's dual-threshold, dual-stage airbags use special sensors to control deployment. The point at which the airbag deploys is determined by whether or not the seat belt is being used, as well as the severity of the collision.
Page 15 2005 VOLVO XC90 WARNING! Children must never be allowed in the front passenger's seat. Volvo recommends that ALL occupants (adults and children) shorter than 4 feet 7 inches (140 cm) be seated in the back seat of any vehicle with a front passenger-side airbag. See Occupants in the front passenger's seat must never sit on the edge of the seat, sit leaning toward the instrument panel or otherwise sit out of position.
Page 16 Disabling the passenger's side front airbag. Volvo recommends that ALL occupants (adults and children) shorter than four feet seven inches (140 cm) be seated in the back seat of any vehicle with a front passenger side airbag, and be properly restrained for their size and weight.
Page 17 2005 VOLVO XC90 If the system is functioning normally, the status of the front passenger's side airbag (enabled/ disabled) will be shown by the OWS indicator light as explained in the table to the left. The OWS indicator light is separate and in addition to the SRS warning light in the instrument panel.
Page 18 WARNING! If a fault in the system is detected and indicated as explained above, be aware that the passenger's side front airbag will not deploy in the event of a collision. In this case, the safety systems and Occupant Weight Sensor should be inspected by an authorized Volvo retailer as soon as possible.
Page 19 Seat belts - the heart of the Volvo safety system The heart of the Volvo safety system is the three-point seat belt (a Volvo invention)! In order for the SRS system to provide the protection intended, seat belts must be worn at all times by everyone in the file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_01a.htm (12 of 15)12/30/2006 4:42:24 PM...
Page 20 There is no maintenance to perform on the SRS yourself. The month and year shown on the decal on the door pillar indicate when you should contact your Volvo retailer for specific servicing or replacement of airbags and seat belt pretensioners. This maintenance must be performed by an authorized Volvo retailer.
Page 21 As an enhancement to the three-point seat belt system, your Volvo is equipped with a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS). The Volvo SRS consists of an airbag (2) on both the driver's and passenger's sides and seat belt pretensioners in both front door pillars. The system is designed to supplement the protection provided by the three-point seat belt system.
Page 22 2005 VOLVO XC90 WARNING! The SRS is designed to help prevent serious injury. Deployment occurs very quickly and with considerable force. During normal deployment and depending on variables such as seating position, one may experience abrasions, bruises, swellings, or other injuries as a result of airbag(s) deployment.
Page 23 2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 12 Safety Side airbags (SIPS airbags) SIPS airbag (front seats only) As an enhancement to the structural Side Impact Protection System built into your vehicle, the vehicle is also equipped with Side Impact Protection System (SIPS) airbags. The SIPS airbag system consists of airbag modules built into the sides of both front seat backrests, wires and gas generators/sensor units (see illustration on next page).
Page 24 Never try to open or repair any components of the SIPS airbag system. This should be done only by an authorized Volvo service technician. In order for the SIPS airbag to provide its best protection, both front seat occupants should sit in an upright position with the seat belt properly fastened.
Page 25 The Inflatable Curtains in the Volvo XC90 are also designed to help protect the occupants of the vehicle in a roll-over situation, and to help prevent them from being thrown from the vehicle if a roll-over occurs.
Page 26 15 Safety Roll-over Protection System Volvo's Roll-over Protection System has been developed to help prevent the vehicle from rolling over in the event of sudden evasive maneuvers, skids, etc and to offer enhanced protection if a roll-over occurs. The system works in two ways: The stabilizing system Roll Stability Control (RSC) acts to minimize body roll.
Page 27 The year and month specified on the decal in the door pillar(s) is the date when you should contact your Volvo retailer to inspect and, if necessary, replace the airbags and seat belt pretensioners. If you have any questions concerning either system, contact an authorized Volvo retailer.
Page 28 2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 17 Safety Whiplash Protection System (WHIPS) file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_01b.htm (6 of 16)12/30/2006 4:42:25 PM...
Page 29 If your vehicle has been involved in a collision, the front seat backrests must be inspected by an authorized Volvo retailer even, if the seats appear to be undamaged. Certain components in the WHIPS system may need to be replaced. Do not attempt to service any component in the WHIPS system yourself.
Page 30: Child Safety
19 Safety Child safety Volvo recommends the proper use of restraint systems for all occupants including children. Remember that, regardless of age and size, a child should always be properly restrained in a vehicle. Your vehicle is also equipped with ISOFIX attachments, which make it more convenient to install child...
Page 31 Please check local regulations. A specially designed and tested booster cushion (not available in Canada) can be obtained from your Volvo retailer for children weighing 33-80 lbs (15-36 kg) and 38-54 inches (97-137 cm) in height. file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_01b.htm (9 of 16)12/30/2006 4:42:25 PM page 2).
Page 32 2005 VOLVO XC90 WARNING! Do not use child safety seats or child booster cushions/backrests in the front passenger's seat. We also recommend that children under 4 feet 7 inches (140 cm) in height who have outgrown these devices sit in the rear seat with the seat belt fastened.
Page 33 The booster cushion should also be replaced if it is badly worn or damaged in any way. This work should be performed by an authorized Volvo retailer only. - The booster cushion should be cleaned while in place in the vehicle if possible. If not, please consult your Volvo retailer.
Page 34 2005 VOLVO XC90 Integrated booster cushion Raising Pull the handle at the front of the cushion (1) forward. Move the seat belt latch aside before raising the cushion. With both hands push the cushion rearward (2). Push the cushion until it locks in place.
Page 35 2005 VOLVO XC90 Volvo vehicles are equipped with child restraint top tether anchorages in the rear seats (second row of seats in seven-seat models). Refer to the child seat manufacturer's instructions for information on securing the child seat. WARNING! Child Restraint Anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints.
Page 36 Because of the size of the airbag and its speed of inflation, a child should never be placed in the front seat, even if he or she is properly belted or strapped into a child safety seat. Volvo has been an innovator in safety for over seventy-five years, and we'll continue to do our part.
Page 37 However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your retailer, or Volvo Cars of North America. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1- 800-424-9393 (or 202-366-0123 in Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.
Page 38 2005 VOLVO XC90 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_01b.htm (16 of 16)12/30/2006 4:42:25 PM...
Page 39: Table Of Contents
2005 VOLVO XC90 Instruments and controls pg. 25 Instruments and controls Hazard warning flashers, rear window/sideview mirror defroster, heated front seats 38 file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_02a.htm (1 of 17)12/30/2006 4:42:27 PM 2 0 0 5 VOLVO XC90 Indicator and warning symbols 27 Lighting panel, Manually unlocking the fuel filler door 34...
Page 40: Instrument Panel
2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 26 Instruments and controls Instrument panel 1. Turn signal indicators - right - left 2. Text window The text window displays information and warning messages. 3. Temperature gauge The pointer should be approximately midway on the gauge when driving. Do not drive the vehicle if the warning light is on.
Page 41: Indicator And Warning Symbols
2005 VOLVO XC90 continuously with the needle in the red area of the dial, which indicates maximum allowable engine rpm range. Instead, shift to a higher gear or slow the vehicle down. The engine management system will automatically prevent excessively high engines speeds. This will be noticeable as a pronounced unevenness in engine speed.
Page 42 Anti-lock brake system ABS If the warning light comes on, there is a malfunction of the ABS system (the standard braking system will still function). The vehicle should be driven to a Volvo retailer for inspection. See additional information. pg. 28 Instruments and controls...
Page 43 If the light comes on (or stays on after the vehicle has started), the SRS diagnostic system has detected a fault. Drive to an authorized Volvo retailer for an inspection of the system. See the SRS section for more information.
Page 44 If the light comes on while driving, stop the vehicle and then stop the engine immediately and check the engine oil level See nearest authorized Volvo retailer. After hard driving, the light may come on occasionally when the engine is idling. This is normal, provided it goes off when the engine speed is increased.
Page 45 Stop and switch off the engine - to help prevent serious risk of damage. Take your vehicle to an authorized Volvo retailer for inspection as soon as possible. Refer to your owner's manual. For additional information, please contact your Volvo retailer.
Page 46: Switches In Center Console
2005 VOLVO XC90 FIX NEXT SERVICE: TIME FOR REGULAR SERVICE OIL LEVEL LOW - FILL OIL OIL LEVEL LOW - STOP SAFELY OIL LEVEL LOW - STOP ENGINE OIL LEVEL LOW - SEE MANUAL a. The yellow warning symbol also lights up (see b.
Page 47 2005 VOLVO XC90 information. WARNING! Please be aware that the vehicle's handling characteristics may be affected if the Stability Control function is switched off. Rear seat air conditioning (option) This button controls the optional rear seat air conditioning system on seven-seat models.
Page 48 2005 VOLVO XC90 manual folding, reset the folding mirrors as follows: Turn the ignition key to position II. Manually fold the mirror(s) to the normal position. Press the button to fold both mirrors in. Press the button again to fold the mirrors out to their normal position.
Page 49: Lighting Panel
Low beam headlights will automatically come on if the ignition key is in position II. Front and rear parking lights, tail lights, side marker lights, and license plate lights will also be on. Volvo recommends the use of daytime running lights. If, however, you would prefer to have these lights turned off (USA only), please consult your Volvo retailer.
Page 50: Instrument Lighting
2005 VOLVO XC90 models equipped with the optional Bi-Xenon headlights). Switch from high to low beams and vice versa by pulling the turn signal switch lever on the left side of steering column toward you. B - Instrument lighting Move the thumb wheel up to increase brightness or down to decrease brightness. There is also an instrument panel illumination sensor (see illustration on of illumination.
Page 51: Manually Unlocking The Fuel Filler Door
2005 VOLVO XC90 E - Rear fog light By design, there is one rear fog light only, located in the driver's side tail light cluster. The rear fog light is considerably brighter than the normal tail lights and should be used only when conditions such as fog, rain, snow, smoke or dust reduce visibility for other vehicles to less than 500 ft (150 meters).
Page 52: Turn Signals, Steering Wheel Adjustment
2005 VOLVO XC90 4. Open the cover (2) in the side panel by pulling the tab (3) upward/outward. 5. Pull down the insulating material (4) to access the fuel filler door motor (5). 6. Move the catch (6) rearward to unlock the fuel filler door lock, or move it forward to lock the filler door.
Page 53 2005 VOLVO XC90 Move the lever towards the steering wheel and release it. Headlight flasher (headlights off). Move the lever towards the steering wheel. The headlight high beam will be on until the lever is released. NOTE: If the turn signal indicator flashes faster than normal, check for a burned-out turn signal bulb.
Page 54: Windshield Wipers
2005 VOLVO XC90 WARNING! The Never adjust the steering wheel while driving. pg. 36 Instruments and controls Windshield wipers Windshield wipers off If the lever is in the 0 position and you move it upwards, the wipers will sweep one stroke at a time for as long as you hold the lever up.
Page 55 2005 VOLVO XC90 1. Turn the ignition key to at least position I and put the windshield wiper lever in position 0. 2. Press button 2. An LED in the button will light up to indicate that the rain sensor is active.
Page 56 If the tailgate wiper is already in normal wiping function, the normal wiping function will continue. * Consult your Volvo retailer if you would like to have this function deactivated. Water repellent glass (sideview mirrors) - option The sideview mirrors may be treated with a water repellent coating.
Page 57: Hazard Warning Flashers, Rear Window/Sideview Mirror Defroster, Heated Front Seats
2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 38 Instruments and controls Hazard warning flashers, rear window/sideview mirror defroster, heated front seats Hazard warning flashers The four-way flasher should be used to indicate that the vehicle has become a traffic hazard. To activate the flashers, press the triangular button in the center dash. Press the button again to turn off the flashers.
Page 58: Text Window
2005 VOLVO XC90 A timer automatically switches off the heating to the sideview mirrors after approximately 4 minutes and to the rear window after approximately 12 minutes. The LED will go out correspondingly. Heated front seats (option) The front seat heating can be switched on and off as required.
Page 59 2005 VOLVO XC90 you must acknowledge the message by pressing button A. Press button A again to return to the trip computer function. Trip computer controls and functions. The four* trip computer functions can be accessed by twisting control B one step at a time in either direction.
Page 60: Cruise Control
2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 40 Instruments and controls Cruise control Cruise control The cruise control panel is located on the left side of the steering wheel hub. Engaging cruise control Press the CRUISE button. CRUISE will be displayed in the information window in the instrument panel.
Page 61 2005 VOLVO XC90 Use + or - in the following ways to increase or decrease the vehicle's speed: Press and hold down + or - until the vehicle reaches the desired speed. Press + or - for approximately a half second and release the button to increase or decrease vehicle speed by approximately 1 mph (1.6 km/h).
Page 62: Parking Brake, Opening/Closing The Hood
2005 VOLVO XC90 WARNING! The Cruise control should not be used in heavy traffic or when driving on wet or slippery roads, or when driving on unpaved or uneven road surfaces. Cruise control may not maintain set speed on steep downgrades.
Page 63: Opening The Tailgate, Auxiliary 12-Volt Sockets
2005 VOLVO XC90 Opening/closing the hood 1. Pull the lever (1) located under the left side of the dashboard to release the hood lock. 2. Lift the hood slightly. 3. Press up the release control (2) located under the front edge of the hood and lift.
Page 64 2005 VOLVO XC90 Opening the tailgate To open the upper section of the tailgate, pull the handle (A) downward. To fold down the lower section of the tailgate, pull handle (B) upward. 12-volt socket at the rear of the center console (option) Auxiliary 12-volt sockets These 12 volt sockets can be used to plug in certain accessories such as cellular telephones, etc.
Page 65: Electrically Operated Windows
Maximum current from the sockets is 15A. Ashtrays/cigarette lighter The auxiliary sockets can also be used for cigarette lighters. Ashtrays and lighters are available as accessories. Please contact your Volvo retailer. pg. 44 Instruments and controls Electrically operated windows The electrically operated windows are controlled by buttons in the arm rests.
Page 66 2005 VOLVO XC90 window at any time, press the button down. NOTE: If a window is obstructed during auto-up, it will automatically reverse direction and return to its starting position. If a window is repeatedly obstructed during auto-up operation, an overload protection circuit breaker will temporarily halt window function.
Page 67 2005 VOLVO XC90 Lockout switch for rear windows The electrically operated rear door windows can be disabled by a switch located on the driver's door (see illustration). If the light in the switch is OFF: The rear door windows can be raised or lowered with the buttons on the rear door armrests or with the buttons on the driver's door armrest.
Page 68 2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 46 Instruments and controls Rearview mirror/power folding sideview mirrors Rearview mirror A Normal position B Night position, reduces glare from following headlights Autodim function (option) The autodim function reacts to headlights from following traffic and automatically reduces glare.
Page 69: Power Moonroof (Option)
2005 VOLVO XC90 The mirror control switches are located on the driver's door armrest. Driver's side: Press the L button (a light in the switch will go on) to activate the adjustment control. Use this control to adjust the driver's door mirror.
Page 70 2005 VOLVO XC90 Power moonroof To operate the moonroof, turn the ignition key to position I or II, or start the engine. The moonroof can be operated in two ways: A. Tilt position B. Sliding moonroof A. Tilt position Open: With the moonroof closed, push up the rear edge of the switch (position 5 in the illustration below).
Page 71 2005 VOLVO XC90 the moonroof to the "comfort"* position. Pull the switch rearward again to open the moonroof completely. Manual close: Push the switch to position 2 and hold it until the moonroof has closed completely or to the position of your choice.
Page 72 2005 VOLVO XC90 Visor The optional moonroof also features a sliding visor. The visor slides open automatically when the moonroof is opened, and must be closed manually. file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_02b.htm (17 of 17)12/30/2006 4:42:28 PM Contents Top of Page...
Page 73 Replace the cabin air filter with a new one at the recommended intervals. Please refer to your Warranty and Service Records Information booklet, or consult your Volvo retailer for these intervals. The filter should be replaced more often when driving under dirty and dusty conditions. The filter cannot be cleaned and therefore should always be replaced with a new one.
Page 74 Acceleration The air conditioning is momentarily disengaged during full-throttle acceleration. Climate control maintenance All maintenance on the climate control systems should be carried out by an authorized Volvo service technician only. Refrigerant Volvo cares about the environment. The air conditioning system in your vehicle contains a CFC-free refrigerant - R134a (HFC134a).
Page 75: Air Distribution
2005 VOLVO XC90 Air distribution Air distribution The incoming air is distributed through the ventilation points in the passenger compartment shown above. Air vents in the dash A Open B Closed C Horizontal air flow D Vertical air flow Direct the outer air vents toward the side windows to defrost.
Page 76 2005 VOLVO XC90 Air vents in the door pillars A Open B Closed C Horizontal air flow D Vertical air flow Direct the outer air vents toward the side windows to defrost. pg. 52 Climate control Electronic Climate Control (ECC)
Page 77 2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 53 Climate control AUTO This function automatically regulates the Electronic Climate Control system so that the selected temperatures are maintained. The blower, heating, air distribution (air flow) and air conditioning are controlled. If you prefer to manually set any of these functions, the remaining functions will still be controlled automatically.
Page 78 2005 VOLVO XC90 Temperature These controls are used to individually set the temperature for both sides of the passenger compartment. Please note that the compartment will not be heated or cooled faster by setting the temperature higher or lower than necessary.
Page 79 2005 VOLVO XC90 Air distribution Press AUTO to automatically regulate air flow or press any combination of the controls shown in the illustration to manually adjust air flow. An LED in the switch will light up if an air flow control has been pressed.
Page 80 2005 VOLVO XC90 engaged. Use this function if the outside air is contaminated with exhaust gases, smoke, etc or to heat/cool the vehicle quickly. Recirculation should not be used for more than 15 minutes. If your windows begin to fog or mist, make sure that the recirculation function is switched off.
Page 81 2005 VOLVO XC90 climate. 3. The MAN LED lights. Recirculation is now activated. Keep in mind the following: Make it a rule to have the Air Quality sensor activated at all times. Recirculation is limited in cold climates to avoid fogging.
Page 82 2005 VOLVO XC90 Interior pg. 57 Interior Front seats 58 Rear seats 62 Interior lighting 65 Floor mats 66 Storage compartments 67 Securing cargo 71 pg. 58 Interior Front seats file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_04a.htm (1 of 11)12/30/2006 4:42:30 PM 2 0 0 5...
Page 83 2005 VOLVO XC90 Manually adjusted front seats 1. Front-rear adjustment: lift the bar and move the seat to the position of your choice. 2. Raise/lower the front edge of the seat cushion (option): use the control to pump the front edge of the cushion up or down.
Page 84 2005 VOLVO XC90 Folding the backrests in the front seat The front passenger seat backrest can be folded to a horizontal position to make room for a long load. Fold the backrest as follows: Move the seat as far back as possible.
Page 85 2005 VOLVO XC90 Within 40 seconds, if the driver's door has not been opened after the ignition has been switched off. Passenger seat: The seat can only be adjusted if the ignition key is in position I, II or if the engine is running.
Page 86 2005 VOLVO XC90 NOTE: The seat will move to this position even if someone else has moved it to a different seating position and locked the car with a different remote control. This feature will work in the same way with all of the remote control transmitters (up to 3) that you use with your vehicle.
Page 87: Rear Seats
2005 VOLVO XC90 As a safety precaution, the seat will stop automatically if the button is released before the seat has reached the preset position. pg. 62 Interior Rear seats Entering the optional third row of seats Tilting the outboard backrests in the second row of the seats: Pull up the handle (1), hold it up, and tilt the backrest forward to move the seat.
Page 88 2005 VOLVO XC90 Pull the handle (see illustration above) and lift out the console. To return the console to its original position, slide it back into position until it clicks into place. Sliding center seat - second row (seven-seat models only) The center seat in the second row can be moved farther forward than the outboard seats.
Page 89 2005 VOLVO XC90 WARNING! - Please note that the lowest head restraint position is only intended for use when the backrest is to be folded down, or when the seat is not occupied. - The head restraint is intended to help protect the head/neck in a collision. Ensure that it is properly adjusted for the occupant of the seat.
Page 90: Interior Lighting
2005 VOLVO XC90 Folding the backrests - third row of seats (option) Folding down the backrest If necessary, fold in the load anchorage eyelets before folding down the backrests. 1. Move the seats in the second row forward, see 2. Pull up the handle in illustration 1 above.
Page 91 You can disconnect the automatic function by pressing the courtesy light button for more than 3 seconds. Briefly pressing the courtesy light button again automatically reconnects the function. The courtesy light timer periods can be changed. Contact your Volvo retailer. Rear reading lights The reading lights can be switched on or off by pressing the respective buttons.
Page 92: Vanity Mirror
Vanity mirror The light comes on when you open the cover. Floor Mats Volvo offers floor mats specially manufactured for your vehicle. They must be properly placed and secured in the mat clips. WARNING! An extra mat on the driver's floor can cause the accelerator pedal to catch. Check that the movement of the accelerator pedal is not impeded.
Page 93: Storage Compartments
2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 67 Interior Storage compartments pg. 68 Interior Storage compartments (contd) file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_04b.htm (1 of 9)12/30/2006 4:42:31 PM...
Page 94 Two cup holders are provided for the front seat occupants. Press lightly on the rear edge of the cover to open it. Ashtray (accessory) An ashtray insert is available from your Volvo retailer. This insert slides into either of the cup holders. Pen holder There is a pen holder in the center console, in front of the gear selector.
Page 95 Grasp the upper edge of cover and pull to open this compartment. Ashtray (accessory) An ashtray insert is available from your Volvo retailer. Cup holders for the rear seats Grasp the lower edge of the panel to pull out the cup holders in the rear side of the center console.
Page 96 2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 70 Interior Storage compartments (contd) Coat hanger Use the coat hanger for light jackets, etc.` Storage space between rear seats (seven-seat models) - option This storage space provides compartments for pens or other small items. Rear side storage compartments and cup holders (seven-seat models) Lift the lid to access the storage compartment.
Page 97: Securing Cargo
The eyelets are not to be used as passenger restraints or as anchorages for child restraints. Consult your Volvo retailer about suitable accessories for this purpose. Remember that an object weighing 44 lbs (20 kg) produces a force of 2,200 lbs (1,000 kg) in a head-on collision at 30...
Page 98 2005 VOLVO XC90 Nylon cargo net (option) The Volvo XC90 can be equipped with a cargo net made of strong nylon fabric. This net can be installed in two places: Behind the rear seat backrests (the second row of seats in seven-seat models) Behind the front seat backrests if the rear seat backrests (the second row of seats in seven-seat models) have been folded down.
Page 99 2005 VOLVO XC90 Folding and storing the cargo net Press the release buttons on the hinges (1 in the illustration above) and fold the net. The cargo net can be stored under the floor of the cargo area on five-seat models.
Page 100 2005 VOLVO XC90 Lower attachments 1. Insert the lower attachment bracket through the steel grid's lower mount from underneath. 2. Install the spring on the attachment bracket and tighten the knob. 3. Secure the attachment bracket hook in the lower cargo eyelet. Turn the knob to tension the attachment bracket in the cargo eyelet.
Page 101 2005 VOLVO XC90 Pull out the cargo area cover and hook it in the holes in the rear cargo area pillars (see illustration above). Removing the cargo area cover: Press the end pieces of the cover inward. Pull up and lift out.
Page 102 2005 VOLVO XC90 Locks and Alarms pg. 75 Locks and Alarms Keys and remote controls 76 Locking and unlocking 79 Child safety locks 81 Alarm 82 pg. 76 Locks and Alarms Keys and remote controls file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_05.htm (1 of 13)12/30/2006 4:42:32 PM...
Page 103 2005 VOLVO XC90 Keys Two types of keys are provided with your vehicle; master keys and a service (valet) key. The master key, the remote control, and the central locking button may all be used to lock and unlock all of your vehicle's locks.
Page 104 The vehicle will start only with a properly coded key. If you misplace a key, take the other keys to an authorized Volvo retailer for reprogramming as an antitheft measure.
Page 105 They will also activate or deactivate the vehicle's alarm system(s). The car can also be locked/ unlocked with the key. If one of the transmitters is misplaced, contact your nearest authorized Volvo retailer for replacement. 1 -Fold key in/out, 2 - Lock, 3 - Approach lighting, 4 - "Panic"...
Page 106 2005 VOLVO XC90 Button 3 (Approach lighting): Press this button when approaching the car at night to light up the interior courtesy light, parking lights, license plate lights and the lights in the sideview mirrors. Button 4 (Panic): See page 82 Button 5 (Tailgate unlock): Press this button twice within 3 seconds to unlock the tailgate (without unlocking the other doors).
Page 107 3. Press the cover back into place. Ensure that the rubber seal is correctly positioned to help keep out moisture. NOTE: The old battery should be disposed of properly at a recycling center or at your Volvo retailer. file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_05.htm (6 of 13)12/30/2006 4:42:32 PM...
Page 108: Locking And Unlocking
2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 79 Locks and Alarms Locking and unlocking Locking and unlocking the vehicle from the inside The switch on the driver's door armrest can be used to lock or unlock all doors and the tailgate, and to set the alarm.
Page 109 2005 VOLVO XC90 Unlocking the tailgate The tailgate lock is incorporated in the central locking system and is locked or unlocked when all doors are locked/unlocked. The tailgate can be unlocked by: Pressing UNLOCK on the remote control twice. Using the central locking button on the driver's door.
Page 110: Child Safety Locks
2005 VOLVO XC90 Child safety locks Manual child safety locks - rear doors/tailgate The controls are located on the rear door jambs and at the lower edge of the tailgate. Use a key to adjust these controls. A The door/tailgate locks function normally.
Page 111 2005 VOLVO XC90 Power child locks (option) To prevent the rear doors from being opened from the inside: 1. Turn the vehicle's ignition key to at least position 1. 2. Press the button shown above. Indicator light in the button ON: the doors cannot be opened from the inside. Normal operation from the outside.
Page 112 2005 VOLVO XC90 Audible/visual alarm signal An audible alarm signal is given by a battery powered siren. The alarm cycle lasts for 25 seconds. The visual alarm signal is given by flashing all turn signals and turning on the interior lighting for approximately 5 minutes.
Page 113 LED flashes rapidly before the ignition is switched on - the alarm has been triggered Fault in the alarm system: If a fault has been detected in the alarm system, a message will be displayed in the text window. Contact your Volvo retailer. Automatic re-lock/re-arm system If the vehicle is unlocked with the remote, the vehicle will re-lock and the alarm will re-arm after 2 minutes unless a door or the tailgate has been opened.
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Page 115: Table Of Contents
2005 VOLVO XC90 Starting and driving pg. 85 Starting and driving Starting the vehicle 89 General information 91 Automatic transmission with Geartronic 93 Dynamic Stability Traction Control (DSTC) 99 Detachable trailer hitch - installing/ Cold weather precautions 109 Before a long distance trip 110 file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_06a.htm (1 of 16)12/30/2006 4:42:33 PM...
Page 116 (MMT). If such fuels are used, your Emission Control System performance may be affected, and the Check Engine Light (malfunction indicator lamp) located on your instrument panel may light. If this occurs, please return your vehicle to an authorized Volvo retailer for maintenance.
Page 117 To meet seasonal air quality standards, some areas require the use of "oxygenated" fuel. Volvo allows the use of the following "oxygenated" fuels; however, the octane ratings listed on this page must still be met.
Page 118 2005 VOLVO XC90 engine, and some of these additives contain organically volatile chemicals. Do not needlessly expose yourself to these chemicals. pg. 88 Starting and driving Fuel filler door Press the button on the light switch panel (see illustration on to unlock the fuel filler door.
Page 119 * If the fuel filler cap is not closed tightly or if the engine is running when the vehicle is refueled, the Check Engine Light (malfunction indicator lamp) may indicate a fault. However, your vehicle's performance will not be affected. Use only Volvo original or approved fuel filler caps. pg. 89 Starting and driving Starting the engine 1.
Page 120 2005 VOLVO XC90 3. Without touching the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key* to the starting position. Allow the starter to operate for up to 10 seconds. Release the key as soon as the engine starts. If the engine fails to start, repeat this step.
Page 121 2005 VOLVO XC90 CAUTION Automatic transmission The engine should be idling when you move the gear selector. Never accelerate until after you feel the transmission engage! Accelerating immediately after selecting a gear will cause harsh engagement and premature transmission wear.
Page 122 2005 VOLVO XC90 Steering wheel lock The steering wheel lock might be under tension when the vehicle is parked. Turn the steering wheel slightly to free the ignition key. In order to help reduce vehicle theft, make sure the steering wheel lock is engaged before leaving the vehicle.
Page 123: General Information
2005 VOLVO XC90 * The gear selector must be in the (P)ark position (automatic transmission). ** Please be aware that leaving the key in this position will increase battery drain. pg. 91 Starting and driving General information Economical driving conserves natural resources Better driving economy may be obtained by thinking ahead, avoiding rapid starts and stops and adjusting the speed of your vehicle to immediate traffic conditions.
Page 124 Loads should be distributed so that capacity weight or maximum permissible axle loads are not exceeded. Driving on rough/unpaved surfaces The Volvo XC90 is designed primarily for onroad driving, and it has excellent handling characteristics on very rough or unpaved roads.
Page 125: Automatic Transmission With Geartronic
2005 VOLVO XC90 NOTE: Avoid driving on steep inclines if the fuel tank is nearly empty. If the flow of fuel to the engine is interrupted due to the vehicle's angle of inclination, this could result in damage to the three-way catalytic converter.
Page 126 2005 VOLVO XC90 P Park Use this position when starting the engine or parking the vehicle. Never use P while the vehicle is in motion. The parking brake should also be set whenever the vehicle is parked. The gear selector is mechanically locked in the P position (SHIFTLOCK). To release the gear selector from this position, the engine must be running (or the ignition key must be in position II) and the brake pedal must be depressed.
Page 127 2005 VOLVO XC90 NOTE: 5-cylinder turbo engine: 5 forward speeds. 6-cylinder turbo engine: 4 forward speeds. Automatic transmission - shift gate positions You can move the gear selector freely between the (MAN)ual and (D)rive positions while driving. Depress the button on the front of the gear selector knob to move between the R, N, D, and P positions.
Page 128 2005 VOLVO XC90 If you hold the gear selector toward "-", the transmission will downshift one gear and will utilize the braking power of the engine. If the current speed is too high for using a lower gear, the downshift will not occur until the speed has decreased enough to allow the lower gear to be used.
Page 129: All Wheel Drive
All Wheel Drive All Wheel Drive (AWD) - general information Your Volvo can be equipped with permanent All Wheel Drive (option), which means that power is distributed automatically between the front and rear wheels. Under normal driving conditions, most of the engine's power is directed to the front wheels.
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Page 131: Brake System
If the fluid level is below the MIN mark in the reservoir or if a "Brake failure - Service urgent" message is displayed in the text window: DO NOT DRIVE. Have the vehicle towed to a Volvo retailer and have the brake system inspected.
Page 132 If the warning lamp lights up there is a malfunction of the ABS system (the standard braking system will however function) and the vehicle should be driven cautiously to a Volvo retailer for inspection. The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) helps to improve vehicle control (stopping and steering) during severe braking conditions by limiting brake lockup.
Page 133: Dynamic Stability Traction Control (Dstc)
If both lights are still on after the engine has been restarted, switch off the engine again and check the brake fluid level (see page 140 If the brake fluid level is above the MIN mark, drive carefully to an authorized Volvo retailer and have the brake system inspected. WARNING! If the fluid level is below the MIN mark in the reservoir or if a "Brake failure - Service urgent"...
Page 134 2005 VOLVO XC90 improve tractive force. Under certain circumstances, such as when driving with snow chains, or driving in deep snow or loose sand, it may be advisable to temporarily switch off this function for maximum tractive force. This is done by pressing the DSTC button on the center control panel for at least a half a second.
Page 135: Park Assist
That the system has been automatically disengaged due to a fault. "ANTI SKID SERVICE REQUIRED" will be displayed in the text window. If this occurs, stop the vehicle in a suitable place, switch off and restart the engine. If the light remains on, an authorized Volvo retailer should check the system.
Page 136 2005 VOLVO XC90 A-front (accessory as available), B-rear (option) Front/rear park assist The park assist system(s) are designed to assist you when driving into parking spaces, garages, etc. They utilize ultrasound sensors located in the bumpers to measure the distance to a vehicle or other object, or a person who may be close to the front or rear of the vehicle.
Page 137 2005 VOLVO XC90 the button. NOTE: It may be necessary to deactivate one or both of the park assist systems in certain cases. Rear park assist: towing a trailer, carrying bicycles in a rear-mounted carrier, etc, could trigger the rear park assist system's sensors.
Page 138 2005 VOLVO XC90 To attach the towing eyelet: A Use a coin to pry open the lower edge of the cover (A). B Screw the towing eyelet (C) in place (B), first by hand and then using the tire iron until it is securely in place.
Page 139: Jump Starting
2005 VOLVO XC90 Towing vehicles with front wheel drive/All Wheel Drive Volvo recommends the use of flat bed equipment. If wheel lift equipment must be used, please use extreme caution to help avoid damage to the vehicle. In this case, the vehicle should be towed with the rear wheels on the ground if at all possible.
Page 140 2005 VOLVO XC90 Jump starting Follow these instructions to jump start your vehicle's dead battery or to jump start another vehicle's dead battery using your vehicle. Although your vehicle's battery is located under the floor of the cargo area, jumper cables should be connected in the engine compartment, to the points shown in the illustrations.
Page 141: Towing A Trailer
- Failure to follow the instructions for jump starting can lead to personal injury. pg. 105 Starting and driving Towing a trailer The maximum weights recommended by Volvo for trailers with brakes are shown in the table below. No. of occupants...
Page 142: Temperature Gauge
Volvo's automatic self-leveling system for the rear suspension. Consult your Volvo retailer. Volvo recommends the use of Volvo trailer hitches that are specially designed for the vehicle. All Volvo models are equipped with energy-absorbing shock-mounted bumpers. Trailer hitch installation should not interfere with the proper operation of this bumper system.
Page 143 Do not connect the trailer's brake system directly to the vehicle's brake system. Remove the ball and drawbar assembly when the hitch is not being used. Volvo recommends the use of synthetic engine oil when towing a trailer over long distances or in mountainous areas.
Page 144: Load Carriers
1. Remove the cotter pin from the locking bolt and slide the locking bolt out of the ball holder/hitch assembly. 2. Pull the ball holder out of the hitch assembly. NOTE: A cover for the hitch assembly can be purchased from your Volvo retailer. pg. 108 Starting and driving Load carriers file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_06b.htm (14 of 18)12/30/2006 4:42:35 PM...
Page 145 1.5 inches (3.5 cm) in front of the rear rail anchorage. This will help to reduce wind noise. NOTE: Volvo accessories mounted on these load carriers will require T-track mounting hardware for correct installation. Please consult your Volvo retailer.
Page 146: Cold Weather Precautions
Make sure that the engine coolant contains 50 percent antifreeze. Any other mixture will reduce freeze protection. This gives protection against freezing down to -31°F (-35°C). See section "Coolant". The use of "recycled" antifreeze is not approved by Volvo. Different types of antifreeze must not be mixed.
Page 147: Before A Long Distance Trip
It is therefore advisable to check the state of charge more frequently and spray an antirust oil on the battery posts. Volvo recommends the use of snow tires on all four wheels for winter driving - see section "Wheels and tires."...
Page 148 Check all lights, including high beams. Reflective warning triangles are legally required in some states/provinces. Have a word with your Volvo retailer if you intend to drive in countries where it may be difficult to obtain the correct fuel. Consider your destination. If you will be driving through an area where snow or ice are likely to occur, consider snow tires.
Page 149: Washing And Cleaning The Vehicle
2005 VOLVO XC90 Vehicle care pg. 129 Vehicle care Washing and cleaning the vehicle 130 Paint touch up 133 pg. 130 Vehicle care Washing and cleaning the vehicle The vehicle should be washed at regular intervals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spots adhere to the paint and may cause damage.
Page 150 2005 VOLVO XC90 CAUTION - During high pressure washing, the spray mouthpiece must never be closer to the vehicle than 13" (30 cm). Do not spray into the locks. - When washing or steam cleaning the engine, avoid spraying water or steam directly on the electrical components or toward the rear side of the engine.
Page 151 113° F (45° C). CAUTION: Volvo does not recommend the use of longlife or durable paint protection coatings, some of which may claim to prevent pitting, fading, oxidation, etc. These coatings have not been tested by Volvo for compatibility with your vehicle's clear coat. Some of them may cause the clear coat to soften, crack, or cloud.
Page 152: Paint Touch Up
Volvo also offers a special leather softener that should be applied after the cleaner and protectant. It leaves leather soft and smooth, and reduces friction between leather and other finishes in the vehicle.
Page 153 Paint repairs require special equipment and skill. Contact your Volvo retailer for any extensive damage. Minor scratches can be repaired by using Volvo touch-up paint. NOTE: When ordering touch-up paint from your Volvo retailer, use the paint code indicated on the model plate. The plate is located in the engine compartment.
Page 154 2005 VOLVO XC90 2. Thoroughly mix the primer and apply it with a small brush. When the primer surface is dry, the paint can be applied using a brush. Mix the paint thoroughly; apply several thin paint coats and let dry after each application.
Page 155 2005 VOLVO XC90 Wheels and tires pg. 111 Wheels and tires Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - option on certain U.S. models only 116 pg. 112 Wheels and tires General information General information Your vehicle is equipped with tires according to the vehicle's tire information placard on the Bpillar (the structural member at the side of the vehicle, at the rear of the driver's door opening), or on the inside of the fuel filler door on Canadian models.
Page 156 2005 VOLVO XC90 surfaces. Certain models are equipped with "all-season" tires, which provide a somewhat higher degree of road holding on slippery surfaces than tires without the "all-season" rating. However, for optimum road holding on icy or snow-covered roads, we recommend suitable winter tires on all four wheels.
Page 157 2005 VOLVO XC90 Improving tire economy: Maintain correct tire pressure. See the tire pressure table on Drive smoothly: avoid fast starts, hard braking and tire screeching. Tire wear increases with speed. Correct front wheel alignment is very important. Unbalanced wheels impair tire economy and driving comfort.
Page 158 2005 VOLVO XC90 NOTE: The placards shown indicate inflation pressure for the tires installed on the car at the factory only. Use a tire gauge to check the tire inflation pressure, including the spare, at least once a month and before long trips.
Page 159 115 Wheels and tires Tire inflation pressure table Tire pressures recommended by Volvo for your vehicle. Refer to the tire inflation placard for information specific to the tires installed on your vehicle at the factory. Cold tire pressure for vehicle loads up to 1160 lbs (525 kg)a...
Page 160 These weights include the weight of all occupants of the car plus cargo. WARNING! - Never install wheel/tire combinations larger than 18" on your Volvo XC90. Doing so will adversely affect your vehicle's handling and stability, and safety system performance.
Page 161 20 mph (30 km/h) or faster. pg. 117 Wheels and tires TPMS valves can be fitted on winter wheels or full-size spare wheels/tires. Consult your Volvo retailer. CAUTION: When inflating tires with TPMS valves, press the pump's mouthpiece straight onto the valve to help avoid bending or otherwise damaging the valve.
Page 162 2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 118 Wheels and tires Federal law mandates that tire manufacturers place standardized information on the sidewall of all tires (see the illustration). The following information is listed on the tire sidewall: The tire designation (the following figures are examples of a tire designation): 1.
Page 163 2005 VOLVO XC90 7. M+S or M/S = Mud and Snow, AT = All Terrain, AS = All Season 8. U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number (TIN): This begins with the letters "DOT" and indicates that the tire meets all federal standards. The next two numbers or letters are the plant code where it was manufactured, the next two are the tire size code and the last four numbers represent the week and year the tire was built.
Page 164 This limit is set by the tire manufacturer. Recommended tire inflation pressure: inflation pressure, established by Volvo, which is based on the type of tires that are mounted on a vehicle at the factory. This inflation pressure is affected by the number of occupants in the car, the amount of cargo, and the speed at which the vehicle will be driven for a prolonged period.
Page 165 2005 VOLVO XC90 NOTE: For trailer towing information, please refer to the section "Towing a trailer" on Permissible axle weight The maximum allowable weight that can be carried by a single axle (front or rear). These numbers are shown on the Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label. The total load on each axle must never exceed its maximum permissible weight.
Page 166: Uniform Tire Quality Grading
2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 121 Wheels and tires Uniform Tire Quality Grading ALL PASSENGER VEHICLE TIRES MUST CONFORM TO FEDERAL SAFETY REQUIREMENTS IN ADDITION TO THESE GRADES Quality grades can be found, where applicable, on the tire sidewall between the tread shoulder and maximum section width.
Page 167 Snow chains can be used on your Volvo with the following restrictions: Snow chains should be installed on front wheels only. Use only Volvo approved snow chains. If accessory, aftermarket or "custom" tires and wheels are installed and are of a size different than the original tires and wheels, chains in some cases CANNOT be used.
Page 168 Recommended tire pressure (see the placard on the B-pillar or on the fuel filler door) should be maintained irrespective of which position on the car the temporary spare tire is used on. In the event of damage to this tire, a new one can be purchased from your Volvo retailer. WARNING! ! Current legislation prohibits the use of the "Temporary Spare"...
Page 169: Changing Wheels
2005 VOLVO XC90 Changing wheels Location of jack - five-seat models The jack is located to the right under the rear hatch in the cargo area floor. Lift this hatch and release the retaining strap to lift out the jack. The rear section of the jack's crank is held in place behind the battery.
Page 170 2005 VOLVO XC90 If the vehicle is equipped with the optional grocery bag holder: Fold up the rear section of the cargo area floor, disconnect the grocery bag holder's retaining cords and fold up the lower section of the floor.
Page 171 2005 VOLVO XC90 7. Crank up the cable again by turning the crank clockwise. CAUTION When the spare wheel is mounted on the vehicle, the retaining cable could damage the underside of the vehicle if it is not retracted. 8. Place the wheel with the flat tire in the vehicle's cargo compartment.
Page 172: Volvo Maintenance
The maintenance services contain several checks which require special instruments and tools and therefore must be performed by a qualified technician. To keep your Volvo in top condition, specify time-tested and proven Genuine Volvo Parts and Accessories.
Page 173 You will be required to pay for labor and material used. Maintenance Your Volvo passed several major inspections before it was delivered to you, in accordance with Volvo specifications. The maintenance outlined in the Warranty and Service Records Information booklet, many of which will positively affect your vehicle's emissions, should be performed as indicated.
Page 174 NOTE: If the fuel filler cap is not closed tightly or if the engine is running when the vehicle is refueled, the Check Engine light (Malfunction Indicator) may indicate a fault. However, your vehicle's performance will not be affected. Use only Volvo original or approved fuel filler caps. Timing belt For proper functioning of the engine and emission control systems, the timing belt and belt pretensioner must be replaced every 120,000 miles (193,000 km) or 10 years, whichever occurs first.
Page 175 The battery contains acid that is both corrosive and poisonous. It is important that the battery is handled in an environmentally friendly way. Let your Volvo retailer assist you. Never use a fast charger to charge the battery. The battery cables should be disconnected when recharging.
Page 176 2005 VOLVO XC90 WARNING! The ignition system has very high voltage! The voltage in the ignition system is dangerous! Do not touch spark plugs, ignition cables or the ignition coil when the engine is running or the ignition is switched on! The ignition should be switched off when: - Conducting engine tests.
Page 177: Engine Compartment
2005 VOLVO XC90 Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, consult your Volvo retailer. NOTE: Do not top off with water only. This reduces the rust-protective and antifreeze qualities of the coolant and has a lower boiling point. It can also cause damage to the cooling system if it should freeze.
Page 178 Please consult your Volvo retailer. Operation in hot climates. When temperatures exceed 86° F (30° C) in your area, Volvo recommends, for the protection of your engine, that you use a heavier weight oil, such as SAE 10W-30. See the viscosity chart below.
Page 179 Volvo does not recommend the use of oil additives. Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is changed at the normal maintenance intervals except at ower request and at additional charge. Please consult your Volvo retailer. The API Service Symbol "donut" is divided into three parts: The top half describes the oil's performance level.
Page 180 2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 142 Maintenance Oil and fluids (contd) Checking the oil level The oil level should be checked every time the vehicle is refueled. This is especially important during the period up to the first maintenance. CAUTION Not checking the oil level regularly can result in serious engine damage if the oil level becomes too low.
Page 181 2005 VOLVO XC90 Adding oil (topping up) Add oil of the same kind as already used. Capacity (including filter): 5-cylinder turbo engine - 6.1 US qt (5.8 liters). 6-cylinder turbo engine - 7 US qt (6.7 liters) The oil filter should be replaced at every oil change.
Page 182 2005 VOLVO XC90 Changing coolant Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, consult your Volvo retailer. NOTE: Do not top off with water only. This reduces the rust-protective and antifreeze qualities of the coolant and has a lower boiling point.
Page 183 Replace : Every second year or 30,000 miles (48,000 km). The fluid should be replaced once a year or every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) when driving under extremely hard conditions (mountain driving, etc.) Always entrust brake fluid changing to an authorized Volvo retailer. Power steering fluid reservoir The fluid level should always be between the ADD and FULL marks.
Page 184: Wiper Blades
2005 VOLVO XC90 Fluid type : Volvo synthetic power steering fluid (Pincushion CHF 11S) P/N 1161529 or equivalent. Replace : No fluid change required NOTE: If a problem should occur in the power steering system or if the vehicle has no electrical current and must be towed, it is still possible to steer the vehicle.
Page 185 2005 VOLVO XC90 Tailgate wiper blade 1. Pull the wiper blade out, away from the tailgate window. 2. Pull the wiper blade outward, toward the tailgate. 3. Press the new wiper blade into place. Check that it is properly secured.
Page 186 2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 146 Maintenance Battery Maintenance The battery in your vehicle is located under the floor of the cargo compartment. Driving habits and conditions, climate, the number of starts, etc. all affect the service life and function of the battery.
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Page 188 2005 VOLVO XC90 Replacing the battery 1. Switch off the ignition. 2. Wait at least 5 minutes after switching off the ignition before disconnecting the battery so that all information in the vehicle's electrical system can be stored in the control modules.
Page 189 (see illustration). Be sure the ventilation hose is free of debris. Only use replacement batteries equipped with a ventilation hose. Consult your Volvo retailer. NOTE: After the battery has been disconnected or replaced, lock and unlock the vehicle with the central file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_09b.htm (4 of 25)12/30/2006 4:42:40 PM...
Page 190 2005 VOLVO XC90 locking system's remote control to reactivate such features as the power windows, moonroof, courtesy lighting, etc. WARNING! PROPOSITION 65 WARNING! Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
Page 191 11. Front footwell lighting, cargo area lighting WARNING! Bi-Xenon headlights (option) - due to the high voltage used by these headlights, these bulbs should only be replaced by an authorized Volvo service technician. pg. 150 Maintenance Replacing high/low beams/turn signal/parking light bulbs The entire lamp housing must be lifted out when replacing these bulbs.
Page 192 2005 VOLVO XC90 CAUTION - Do not touch the glass on the halogen bulbs with your fingers. Grease, oil, or any other impurities can be carbonized onto the bulb and cause damage to the reflector. - Be sure to use bulbs of the correct type and voltage.
Page 193 2005 VOLVO XC90 Replacing the low beam bulb 1. Remove the plastic cover over the bulb (1) by turning it counterclockwise. 2. Pull the connector from the lamp housing (2). 3. Loosen the bulb's retaining spring by first moving it to the right and then moving it out of the way.
Page 194 2005 VOLVO XC90 5. Insert the new bulb (without touching the glass) in the holder. 6. Move the retaining spring up and push it slightly to the left until it seats properly. 7. Press the bulb holder into place on the headlight housing.
Page 195 2005 VOLVO XC90 Replacing the turn signal bulb 1. Turn the lamp holder approximately 1/4 turn counterclockwise and pull it out of the headlight housing. 2. Press in the bulb slightly and pull it out of the holder. 3. Align the guide lugs on the side of the base of the new bulb in the grooves in the holder. Press it in and turn it slightly clockwise.
Page 196 2005 VOLVO XC90 Front fog lights Avoid touching the glass on the bulb with your fingers. 1. Switch off the ignition. 2. Turn the bulb holder slightly counterclockwise to release it. 3. Replace the bulb. The shape of the foot of the bulb corresponds to the shape of the bulb holder.
Page 197 2005 VOLVO XC90 C - Back-up light D - Parking light Replacing bulbs in the tail light cluster 1. Switch off all lights and turn ignition key to position 0. 2. Fold down the lower section of the tailgate, and fold up the rear section of the cargo area floor.
Page 198 2005 VOLVO XC90 Rear fog light 1. Switch off the ignition. 2. Carefully insert a small screwdriver (see illustration above) 3. Pry out the lamp housing. 4. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and pull out the bulb. 5. Insert a new bulb and press the lamp housing back into place.
Page 199 3. Press the lens back into place. pg. 155 Maintenance Front courtesy lights These bulbs may be difficult for you to replace yourself. We recommend that you let an authorized Volvo retailer replace these bulbs if necessary. file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_09b.htm (14 of 25)12/30/2006 4:42:40 PM...
Page 200 These bulbs may be difficult for you to replace yourself. We recommend that you let an authorized Volvo retailer replace these bulbs if necessary. NOTE: Other bulbs may be difficult for you to replace yourself. Let an authorized Volvo retailer replace these bulbs if necessary.
Page 201 2005 VOLVO XC90 Bulbs (contd) License plaste lights 1. Switch off the ignition. 2. Loosen the screws with a Torx screwdriver. 3. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and pull it out. 4. Pull out the defective bulb and insert a new one.
Page 202 (written on the fuse). Spare fuses are stored in the fuse box in the engine compartment and the passenger compartment. If fuses burn out repeatedly, have the electrical system inspected by an authorized Volvo retailer. file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_09b.htm (17 of 25)12/30/2006 4:42:40 PM...
Page 203 2005 VOLVO XC90 WARNING! Never use fuses with higher amperage than those stated on the following pages. Doing so could overload the vehicle's electrical system. pg. 158 Maintenance Fuses (contd) file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_09b.htm (18 of 25)12/30/2006 4:42:40 PM...
Page 204 2005 VOLVO XC90 A-To open, press the plastice catches on the rear side of the fuse box cover and lift. Fuse box in the engine compartment When replacing fuses, be sure to replace a blown fuse with a new one of the same color and amperage (written on the fuse).
Page 205 2005 VOLVO XC90 15. Headlight washers 16. - 17. Driver's side low beam 18. Front parking lights 19. ABS 20. Passenger's side low beam 21. Fuel pump 22. Starter motor 23. Engine control module, engine relay 24. - pg. 159 Maintenance Fuses in the passenger compartment Fuses are located inside the access panel on the edge of the dashboard, on the driver's side.
Page 206 2005 VOLVO XC90 5. Driver's door - central locking, power windows, door mirror 6. Front passenger's door - central locking, power windows, door mirror 7. - 8. - 9. Audio, navigation system (option) 10. On-board diagnostics, headlight switch, steering wheel angle sensor, steering wheel module 11.
Page 207 2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 160 Maintenance Fuses (contd) 1. Heated passenger's seat 2. Heated driver's seat 3. Horn 4. - 5. Audio system 6. - 7. - 8. Alarm siren 9. Brake light switch feed 10. Instrument panel, climate system, power driver's seat, Occupant Weight Sensor (USA) 10A 11.
Page 208 2005 VOLVO XC90 23. Passenger's side high beam 24. - 25. - 26. - 27. - 28. Power passenger's seat (option) 29. - 30. - 31. - 32. - 33. Vacuum pump 34. Pump - windshield and tailgate washers 35. - 36.
Page 209 2005 VOLVO XC90 Fuses in the cargo compartment 1. Backup lights 2. Parking lights, foglights, cargo compartment lighting, license plate lights, brake light diodes 3. Accessories 4. - 5. Rear electronic module 6. Navigation system (option), radio receiver, rear seat entertainment (accessory) 7.
Page 210 2005 VOLVO XC90 17. Accessory audio 18. - 19. Rear window wiper 20. Trailer wiring (15-feed) 21. - 22. - 23. All Wheel Drive 24. - 25. - 26. Park assist 27. Main fuse: trailer wiring, park assist, All Wheel Drive 28.
Page 211 2005 VOLVO XC90 Specifications pg. 163 Specifications Label information 164 Weights 165 Dimensions 166 Capacities 167 Lubricants 168 Cooling system 168 Suspension 169 Electrical system 171 Engine specifications 172 All specifications are subject to change without prior notice. pg. 164 Specifications file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_10.htm (1 of 10)12/30/2006 4:42:41 PM...
Page 212: Label Information
Label information 1. Vehicle Emission Control Information Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable emission standards, as evidenced by the certification label on the underside of the hood. For further information regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
Page 213 6. Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Ministry of Transport (CMVSS) standards (Canada) Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety standards, as evidenced by the certification label on the facing side of the driver's door. For further information regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
Page 214 2005 VOLVO XC90 5-seat models 7-seat models Permissible axle weight, front* 5-seat, 5-cyl, FWD 5-seat, 5-cyl, AWD 5-seat, 6-cyl, AWD 7-seat, 5-cyl, FWD 7-seat, 5-cyl, AWD 7-seat, 6-cyl, AWD FWD = Front Wheel Drive AWD = All Wheel Drive * Permissible axle weight or gross vehicle weight must never be exceeded.
Page 215 2005 VOLVO XC90 Max. roof load Trailer weight, w/o brakes Trailer weight, with brakes Max. tongue weight pg. 166 Specifications Dimensions Dimensions Length 188.9 in (479.8 cm) Width 74.7 in (189.8 cm) Height 70.2 in (178.4 cm) Wheelbase 112.5 in (285.7 cm) Front track 64.3 in (163.4 cm)
Page 216 2005 VOLVO XC90 Capacities Fuel tank Engine oil B5254T2 B6294T Transmission oil Automatic Miscellaneous Power steering Windshield washer reservoir Brake fluid Air conditioning system WARNING! When adding accessories, equipment, luggage and other cargo to your vehicle, the total capacity weight must not be exceeded.
Page 217: Cooling System
Oil grade: JWS 3309 Different types of oil should never be mixed. Power steering Grade: Volvo synthetic power steering fluid (Pentosin CHF 11S) P/N 1161529 or equivalent. Brake fluid Fluid type: DOT 4+ boiling point >536°F (280°C), P/N 9437433 Cooling system Type Positive pressure, closed system.
Page 218: Electrical System
2005 VOLVO XC90 Keep your engine properly tuned. Certain engine malfunctions, particularly involving the electrical, fuel or distributor ignition systems, may cause unusually high three-way catalytic converter temperatures. Do not continue to operate your vehicle if you detect engine misfire, noticeable loss of power or other unusual operating conditions, such as engine overheating or backfiring.
Page 219: Engine Specifications
173 Specifications Volvo On Call Roadside Assistance Your new Volvo comes with a four year ON CALL roadside assistance. Additional information, features, and benefits are described in a separate information package in your glove compartment. file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_10.htm (9 of 10)12/30/2006 4:42:41 PM 0.7 mm...
Page 220 1-800-263-0475 Technician certification In addition to Volvo factory training, Volvo supports certification by the National Institute for Automotive Excellence (A.S.E.). Certified technicians have demonstrated a high degree of competence in specific areas. Besides passing exams, each technician must also have worked in the field for two or more years before a certificate is issued.
Page 221 2005 VOLVO XC90 Audio pg. 175 Audio Audio system 176 Audio system controls 177 Audio functions 180 Radio functions 184 Menu settings and selections 190 CD changer (option) 193 Audio systems - general information 195 HomeLink® Universal Transceiver 196 pg. 176 Audio Audio system file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_11a.htm (1 of 18)12/30/2006 4:42:43 PM...
Page 222 2005 VOLVO XC90 1. On/Off 2. Volume 3. CD player 4. AM/FM - for switching between FM1, FM2 and AM 5. Display 6. ENTER - select in the menu or activate a selection 7. MY KEY - programmable key for your favorite function from the menu 8.
Page 223 2005 VOLVO XC90 Steering wheel keypad (option) The four buttons on the steering wheel keypad can be used to control the audio system. The steering wheel keypad can be used to adjust volume, shift between preset stations and change CD tracks.
Page 224 2005 VOLVO XC90 menu alternatives are shown in the display. Press the menu button (2) to enter menu mode. Use the menus as follows: Use the menu keys (3) to navigate up or down in the menus. Dots in the display indicated that there are more menu selections from which to choose.
Page 225 2005 VOLVO XC90 sensitivity of these should be equal to or greater than 102 dB. The headphone connections are intended for 3.5 mm contacts and are located under the lower edge of the socket. All headphones are automatically turned off when the ignition is switched off. They must be manually restarted when the ignition is switched on again.
Page 226: Audio Functions
2005 VOLVO XC90 - Press button 1 again to store the station 2. Volume 3. Forward/back - fast forward or back 4. Source - step between sound sources 5. Preset/disc - selects among CD's (in the optional CD changer) or preset radio stations 6.
Page 227 2005 VOLVO XC90 ignition is switched on again. Volume control Turn the knob (2) clockwise or counterclockwise to raise or lower the volume. The volume control is electronic and has no end position. Volume can also be raised (+) or lowered (-) using the optional steering wheel keypad.
Page 228 2005 VOLVO XC90 (option). 2. Use the SELECTOR control (2) to adjust the level of the setting you have selected. The display shows a scale from min. to max. position. The center indicates the normal position. NOTE: - Sound level for the center speaker can only be set if Dolby Pro Logic II (DPL II) or three-channel stereo (3-CH) is selected in the menu.
Page 229 2005 VOLVO XC90 Dolby Surround Pro Logic II (DPL II), 3-channel stereo (3-CH) - option Dolby Surround Pro Logic II together with a center speaker in the dashboard offers you a sound experience very close to a live performance. The normal left-right stereo channels are divided to left- center-right.
Page 230: Radio Functions
2005 VOLVO XC90 Bass speaker - SUBWOOFER (option) The subwoofer helps the system provide fuller sound and deeper bass. 1. Select AUDIO SETTINGS in the menu and press ENTER. 2. Select SUBWOOFER and press ENTER. See Equalizer FR EQ - FRONT(certain audio systems) This function is used to fine-tune the sound from the front speakers.
Page 231 2005 VOLVO XC90 Station search 1. Choose radio mode AM/FM1/FM2 using the SELECTOR control (1) or the AM/FM button (2). 2. Press briefly on audible station and then stop. 3. Press one of the buttons again to start a new search.
Page 232 2005 VOLVO XC90 Storing stations To store a selected station under one of the station setting buttons 0-9 (1): 1. Set the desired station. 2. Press the button under which the station is to be stored and keep it depressed. The sound will be interrupted for several seconds and STATION STORED is shown in the display.
Page 233 2005 VOLVO XC90 NOTE: The MY KEY buttons can only be programmed for one shortcut function at a time. pg. 186 Audio Radio functions (contd) Automatically storing stations - AUTOSTORE This function automatically searches for, and stores up to 10 strong AM or FM stations in a separate memory.
Page 234 System operates in the FM band only, and the information transmitted is supplied exclusively by participating broadcasters. Volvo has no control over the accuracy of the data or information. Coverage by local broadcasters may be limited at this time, but as the technology and benefits grow, you will find the radio in your car is equipped to take advantage of this system.
Page 235 2005 VOLVO XC90 2. Select SCAN to start searching and press ENTER. 3. SCAN will be shown in the display. 4. Press the EXIT/CLEAR button to stop scanning. pg. 188 Audio Radio functions (contd) Program type/Format - PTY The PTY function allows you to find programs that suit your taste. Use the PTY function to select from among the different program types shown in the list.
Page 236 2005 VOLVO XC90 Talk TALK Rock ROCK Classic rock CLASSIC ROCK Adult hits ADULT HITS Soft rock SOFT ROCK Top 40 TOP 40 Country COUNTRY Oldies OLDIES Soft SOFT Nostalgia NOSTALGIA Jazz JAZZ Classical CLASSICAL Rhythm & Blues RHYTHM & BLUES Soft R&B...
Page 237 2005 VOLVO XC90 Search for a specific program type - PTY This functions enables you to search for a certain type of program by searching through the entire waveband. 1. Select FM1 or FM2 and press the MENU button. 2. Select RADIO SETTINGS and press ENTER.
Page 238 2005 VOLVO XC90 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_11a.htm (18 of 18)12/30/2006 4:42:43 PM...
Page 239 2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 190 Audio Menu settings and selections Main menus/submenus RADIO 1. AUTOSTORE* 1.1. AST MODE 1.2. AST SEARCH 1.2.1 AUTOSTORING 2. SCAN* ON/OFF** 3. RADIOTEXT* ON/OFF** 4. RADIO SETTINGS 4.1. PTY 4.1.1. SELECT PTY 4.1.2. SEARCH PTY* 4.1.3.
Page 240 2005 VOLVO XC90 3.2. Dolby CD 3.2.1. Pro Logic II** 3.2.2. 3 CH 3.2.3. OFF ON/**OFF 3.3. SUBWOOFER* ON/OFF** (option) 3.4. EQ FRONT (certain audio systems) 3.5. EQ REAR (certain audio systems) 3.6. RESET ALL CDX (CD changer - option) 1.
Page 241 2005 VOLVO XC90 Starting the CD 1. Select the CD mode using the SELECTOR control (1) or the CD button (2). 2. Insert a CD into the player. CD Pause To pause CD playback, turn the volume all the way down. "CD paused" will be displayed. This will not occur if someone in the rear seat is listening to the CD through the optional headphones.
Page 242 2005 VOLVO XC90 pg. 192 Audio CD player (contd) SCAN This function plays the first ten seconds of each track. 1. Press the MENU button. 2. Select SCAN and press ENTER. 3. Press EXIT/CLEAR to listen to an entire track.
Page 243 2005 VOLVO XC90 restart the disc. pg. 193 Audio CD changer (option) CD changer (option) The CD changer can hold up to six discs. 1. Choose CD mode using the SELECTOR control or the CD button. 2. Select an empty slot with the number keys 1-6 (1). The display indicates which slots are empty.
Page 244 2005 VOLVO XC90 Changing tracks Press to go to the next track or the display. If you have a keypad in the steering wheel, you can use the arrow keys in the same way. Searching within a track Press and hold down long as the buttons are depressed.
Page 245 Do not put tape or labels on the disc itself. They could become stuck in the player. Volvo does not recommend the use of plastic outer rings on the disc. Condensation may occur on discs/optical components of the changer in cold winter weather. The disc...
Page 246 2005 VOLVO XC90 can be dried with a clean, lint-free cloth. Optical components in the CD changer may, however, take up to one hour to dry off. Never attempt to play a disc which is damaged in any way. When not in use, the discs should be stored in their covers. Avoid storing discs in excessive heat, direct sunlight or dusty locations.
Page 247 2005 VOLVO XC90 3. Hold your hand-held transmitter (garage door opener, for example) 2 to 5 in. (5 to 12 cm) away from the HomeLink® surface, keeping the indicator light in view. For placement questions, contact HomeLink® toll-free 1-800-355-3515 (Internet: www.HomeLink.com).
Page 248 2005 VOLVO XC90 Refer to the garage door opener owner's manual for verification. If your hand-held transmitter appears to program the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver but the programmed button does not activate the garage door, your garage door opener may have a rolling code.
Page 249 2005 VOLVO XC90 3. Release both buttons. The HomeLink® buttons can be reprogrammed using the procedures described on the previous page. Reprogramming a single HomeLink® button 1. Press and hold the desired HomeLink® button. Do not release the button until step 3 has been completed.
Page 250 2005 VOLVO XC90 Index pg. 199-203 Index A/C (air conditioning) ABS ii, 27, Adjustable steering wheel Air bags - dual threshold/stage Air cleaner Air distribution 51, Air Quality sensor Air vents Airbag - Side Impact (SIPS) Alarm All Wheel Drive...
Page 251 2005 VOLVO XC90 Auxiliary 12-volt sockets Auxiliary lights Average speed Bass Battery 138, 145, Battery - replacing Battery drain - avoiding Battery maintenance Belt check Blower (fan) Booster cushion, integrated20 Brake system 28, Bulbs, list of Bulbs, replacing Capacities Capacity weight...
Page 252 2005 VOLVO XC90 Child booster cushion Child restraint anchorages Child safety Child safety locks Child seat anchors Cleaning the upholstery Climate control systems - general information Clock Coat hanger Coin compartment Cold tires, definition Cold weather precautions Coolant - changing 139,...
Page 253 2005 VOLVO XC90 Electric socket Electrical current - conserving Electrical sockets, 12-volt Electrical system Emergency Locking Retractor Engine - starting Engine compartment Engine oil Engine oil - checking Engine oil, capacity Engine specifications Environment Fader Federal Clean Air Act FIX NEXT SERVICE...
Page 254 2005 VOLVO XC90 Fuel filler door - unlocking Fuel filler door - unlocking manually Fuel Formulations Fuel gauge Fuel tank, capacity Fuses Gasoline Geartronic Geartronic - kickdown Geartronic - manual shifting General information Generator warning light Glove compartment Handling Hazard warning flashers...
Page 255 2005 VOLVO XC90 Indicator and warning symbols Inflatable Curtain Inflation pressure table Instrument lighting Instrument panel Integrated child booster cushion Interior Air Quality sensor Interior lighting Intermittent wiping Introduction ISOFIX/LATCH anchors Jacking your vehicle Jump starting Keylock ii, 89 Keys...
Page 256 2005 VOLVO XC90 Messages in the display Mirror memory function Mirror, rearview Mirrors - sideview, adjusting Mirrors - sideview, folding Multifilter with air quality sensor Occupant safety Occupant Weight Sensor (OWS), disabling front passenger's side airbag Octane rating Odometer Oil pressure...
Page 257 2005 VOLVO XC90 Radiator Radio Broadcast Data System (RBDS) Rain sensor - windshield wipers Reading lamps Rear fog light Rear park assist Rear seat air conditioning Rear suspension Rear window defroster Rearview mirror/door mirrors Recirculation REDUCE SPEED Refrigerant (A/C system)
Page 258: Tachometer
2005 VOLVO XC90 SERVICE URGENT Shiftlock ii, Side airbags Sideview mirrors, adjusting Sideview mirrors, folding SIPS airbags Spare tire - accessing Spare wheel, lowering Spark plugs Specifications Speedometer Start inhibitor (immobilizer) Starting the car Steering wheel adjustment Steering wheel lock...
Page 259 2005 VOLVO XC90 Text window - messages Three-way catalytic converter TIME FOR REGULAR SERVICE Tire designations Tire inflation Tire inflation pressure table Tire Pressure Monitoring System Tire pressure, checking Tire terminology Tires, changing Tires Towing Towing - cars with All Wheel Drive...
Page 260 Additionally, your authorized Volvo retailer knows where accessories may and may not be safely installed in your Volvo. In all cases, please consult your authorized Volvo retailer before installing any accessory in or on your vehicle.
Page 261: Audio System
2005 VOLVO XC90 accessories that Volvo has not tested, or if you allow accessories to be installed by someone unfamiliar with your vehicle. Damage caused by unapproved or improperly installed accessories may not be covered by your new vehicle warranty. See your Warranty and Service Records Information booklet for more warranty information.
Page 262 2005 VOLVO XC90 Tire pressure, see page 113, and the label located on the inside of the fuel tank cover. 1 Turn signal 2 High beam 3 Parking light 4 Low beam 5 Fog light, front 6 Fog light, rear...
Page 263 2005 VOLVO XC90 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/2005/2005_XC90/05xc90_12.htm (14 of 14)12/30/2006 4:42:46 PM...

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