VBrick Systems VBRICK APPLIANCE VB4000 Admin Manual

Network video appliances
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VB4000-5000-6000 Series
Network Video Appliances
VBrick v4.2 WM Appliance
Admin Guide
March 18, 2008
4410-0151-0004

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Summary of Contents for VBrick Systems VBRICK APPLIANCE VB4000

  • Page 1 VB4000-5000-6000 Series Network Video Appliances VBrick v4.2 WM Appliance Admin Guide March 18, 2008 4410-0151-0004...
  • Page 2 Canada. About VBrick Systems Founded in 1997, VBrick Systems, an ISO 9001 certified vendor, is a privately held company that has enjoyed rapid growth by helping our customers successfully introduce mission critical video applications across their enterprise networks.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    WM Admin Guide Organization ............. vii Getting Help .
  • Page 4 ASX Rollover ............47 Creating Publishing Points .
  • Page 5 Status: JPEG Status ............100 Status: Hard Drive .
  • Page 6 Cable/DSL-300K, High Motion ..........133 Cable/DSL-300K, Low Motion .
  • Page 7: Wm Admin Guide

    This VBrick WM Admin Guide is written for anyone who will be using or configuring a VB6000 Series WM appliance. This includes system administrators, network technicians, and anyone who will be using or configuring a VBrick network video appliance. The VBrick WM Appliance is compatible with Microsoft Windows Media and converts analog video and audio from any source into digital Windows Media streams.
  • Page 8: Getting Help

    Stream Prioritization Getting Help If you need help, or more information about any topic, use the online help system. The online help is cross-referenced and searchable and can usually find the information in a few seconds. Use the tree controls in the left pane to open documents and the up and down arrows to page through them.
  • Page 9: Font Conventions

    Font Conventions is used to describe dialog boxes and menu choices, for example: Arial bold Start > All Programs > VBrick Courier fixed-width font is used for code elements (C++, HTML) as well as filenames, directories, etc. Black Courier fixed-width font is used to indicate user input in keyboard commands, scripts, etc.
  • Page 10 Preface...
  • Page 11: Introduction

    Introduction Topics in this chapter Overview ..............1 Typical VBrick Applications .
  • Page 12: Standard Features

    The following scenarios describe typical applications for the VBrick WM Appliance. These applications can be LAN-based, WAN-based, or a combination of both LAN and WAN network topologies. Note that the VBrick WM Appliance can support all of these Encoder Reflector © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 13 applications at the same time. One of the major benefits of the VBrick WM Appliance is it's compatibility with the Microsoft ecosystem; this makes it easy to integrate with existing Windows Media installations. Table 2. Typical VBrick Applications Application Standalone Multicast Standalone Unicast Pull Reflection via Microsoft Windows...
  • Page 14: Multicasting

    .asx file to launch the Windows Media Player and view the unicast. (A standard Windows system associates the .asx extension with the Windows Media Player.) settings to enter a multicast address and port for the © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 15: Reflecting

    • Use an HTTP or RTSPU URL to get the unicast stream. You can create a web page that links to the HTTP or RTSPU stream directly or you can open the HTTP URL or RTSPU URL using Windows Media Player or a web browser. •...
  • Page 16: Reflecting From Vbrick Appliances

    WANs because you can push a stream over the low bandwidth WAN links to a reflector at each of the remote offices, and the reflector can then multicast or unicast to many viewers on the remote LAN. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 17: Pull Reflecting

    Push Reflecting from a Windows Media Server The VBrick WM Appliance can push its Windows Media stream to a Microsoft Windows Media Server or to a RealNetworks Helix Server which can then reflect the stream to players or other servers using any of the protocols supported by the server. To reflect a pushed stream through a Windows Media or Helix server: Create a broadcast publishing point on the Windows Media or Helix Server and configure it for a "Push"...
  • Page 18: Using Multiple Bit Rate Streams

    (Video Rates 1, 2, and 3) and up to three audio encoders (Audio Rates 1, 2, and 3). They all run different encoding algorithms at the same time on a single WM appliance. Various configuration options let you select different © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 19 combinations of audio and video rates for multicasting, HTTP and RTSPU serving, HTTP Push, and Archiving. See the Configuration: Encoder pages for more information. The following drawing shows the selectable output streams from a WM appliance. (Note that the Archive output on the right is actually a .wmv file rather than a stream.) Depending on your requirements and what you select, the VBrick will produce any or all of these outputs.
  • Page 20: Mbr Output Settings

    Independent Video Settings • Resolution • Rate Control Method • Target Bit Rate • Target Frame Rate • Key Frame Interval • Smoothness • Picture Center Quality Difference • Buffer size shown on the Server . Alternately, © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 21: Mbr Groups

    Table 6. Audio Rate Settings Shared Audio Settings • Audio Input Level • Audio Gain • Sample Frequency MBR Groups VBrick's implementation of multiple bit rate supports the concept of groups. Groups are used in a unicast environment where the VBrick WM appliance is being used as a server. The appliance provides the option of serving one, two, or three groups of streams.
  • Page 22: Mbr Troubleshooting

    ) is always enabled and available for selection; the Video Rate1 ) is always enabled and available for selection. can be selectively turned on or off for each group but a Closed Caption and Meta Data © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 23: Using On Demand Playback

    Group to match the request exactly. This closest match approach is also used when the player requests a "thinned" video stream, because the VBrick does not support video thinning. Unfortunately, there may also be situations when the selection algorithm in the player causes it to request a pair of audio and video streams that are not available in any MBR group.
  • Page 24: Optimizing System Performance

    WM encoder in Slot1 and an MPEG-4 encoder in Slot2, or you can have an MPEG-2 encoder in Slot1 and MPEG-4 decoder in Slot2. The only exception is that you cannot have a © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 25: Archiver And Recorder Functionality

    WM encoder and an MPEG-4 decoder in the same appliance. In general, encoders are installed in Slot1; decoders are installed in Slot2. WM encoders, if present, are always installed in Slot1. Note VBrick WM, MPEG-2, and MPEG-4 appliances all run the same codebase. The configurable options and user interface vary according to the type of appliance (e.g.
  • Page 26 © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 27: Wm Configuration

    WM Configuration WM Appliances may be configured differently, for example with a single encoder or with dual encoders and a hard drive. As a result, the screens you see in IWS will vary depending on the configuration of your specific device. The images in this document show an encoder configured with one slot and the parameters apply to scroll down in IWS to see the values for device, for example MPEG-2 encoder, in which case you will need to refer to the VBrick...
  • Page 28: Configuration: Network

    IP Address of the VBrick. Subnet mask for the VBrick address. Gateway IP Address for communicating across distinct network segments. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 29: Domain Name Server

    VBrick Host Name Network Interface Speed Network Interface Type Half-Duplex, Full-Duplex, or Automatic. This allows the Ethernet Maximum Transmission Unit Size Domain Name Server Primary Server IP This is the primary server used for DNS. Address Secondary Server IP This is the secondary server used for DNS. address Default Domain This is the domain name used for DNS.
  • Page 30: Configuration: Network > Routing

    IP address of valid SNTP server providing time synchronization. A blank field indicates the server address will be acquired via the DHCP server only if the Network DHCP field above is checked. field above is checked. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 31 Routing Method This selects which routing method will be used: Changes made to the Routing Method will require a reset of the box. • Static – Allows routes entered in the static routing table to be • RIP Version 1 – Configures the VBrick to listen to RIP •...
  • Page 32: Configuration: Network > Management

    The TOS (Type of Service) can be configured in the IP header to establish packet priority in the network. IP Address Defines the Destination IP Address for Management SAPs. Port Defines the Destination Port for Management SAPs. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 33: Configuration: Encoder

    Configuration: Encoder Configuration: Encoder > Template Seven selectable templates have been preconfigured for many common applications. There are always trade-offs when selecting encoder settings. In general, finer resolution detail and smoother motion will require more resources and more network bandwidth. The optimum is to display the finest detail and smoothest motion possible given the network resources available to both the WM Appliance sender and to the viewer who is receiving the WM Appliance video streams.
  • Page 34: Configuration: Encoder > Video

    Approximately 56 Kbps with low rate mono audio and low resolution video at 7.5 frames per second. Approximately 170 Kbps with very low rate mono audio and high resolution video at 1 frame per second. Unexpected Frames Dropped © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc. which indicates...
  • Page 35: Windows Media Encoder Video -- Slot

    Figure 7. Configuration: Encoder > Video – Part 1 Note In mode, the parameters affected by template settings (set in the Configuration: Edit Encoder > Template) are shown at the bottom of the screen. These settings override the template; they do not change the template. Windows Media Encoder Video -- Slot1 Video Format The format can be configured as NTSC (30 fps) or PAL (25 fps).
  • Page 36 VTR. enabled on the Captions and Subtitles text from the video source. closed caption text field. seconds. seconds. seconds. . ) when Inserted CC Enabled is selected for \h \d \t menu.) See note Play © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 37 Closed Caption Available when you select Video CC Enabled for Closed Caption. Max BitRate Defines the maximum bit rate at which closed captions are displayed. A higher bit rate is smoother because a smaller number of new characters are displayed each time the captions are refreshed—but the entire field is refreshed more often.
  • Page 38 (You may also need to enable .) Insert metadata at the encoder with a Commands when present string like this: Filename c:\video\Myvideo.wmv Insert , or and a space Filename This is a caption Run Script © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 39 Figure 8. Configuration: Encoder > Video – Part 2 Video Template Settings -- Slot1 (Video Rate1) The video settings can be changed on this page or by modifying a template setting on the Configuration: Encoder > Template override the template; they do not change it. If you are using only one video rate you can choose any resolution from the complete list of supported resolutions (with minor exceptions).
  • Page 40 Video Rate3 320x240 † 320x240 256x192 640x240 320x240 Video Rate3 320x180 640x180 384x216 256x144 128x72 Video Rate2 Video Rate3 sent in a steady stream. stream. order to maintain better quality. and only when Video Rate1 © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 41 Target Bit Rate (bits This number represents how much data the VBrick will send out each per second) second to carry video to a player. The word target is used because the appliance can vary its bit rate slightly in response to the amount of detail in the movie or camera output.
  • Page 42: Configuration: Encoder > Audio

    All streams being sent from the unit (including multicast and push) are interrupted. Any active HTTP or RSTP clients will be dropped and any archive file in progress will be closed. to display the Enabled to display the Enabled must be Sample Frequency © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 43: Audio Template Settings

    Audio Input • Audio Jack – Input from standard audio source. like a DVD player. • Microphone DIN – Input from VBrick's AudioMate microphone. Note: When you select the left audio jack input is switched off but the right audio jack input remains connected.
  • Page 44: Bit Rate And Sample Frequency

    Enabled Enabled and Sample Bit Rate Frequency Mono (L+R) Mono 48000 44.1 32000 44.1 20000 20000 22.05 16000 22.05 16000 12000 10000 10000 11.025 8000 11.025 8000 6000 5000 © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc. to display to display when Audio...
  • Page 45: Configuration: Encoder > Multicast

    Stereo Bit Rate (bits/sec) Sample Frequency (KHz) Bit Rate (bits/sec) Sample Frequency (KHz) 32000 32000 22.05 22000 22.05 20000 22.05 20000 16000 12000 † If Audio Rate2 or Audio Rate3 is enabled on the Configuration: Encoder > Audio page, Sample Frequency with 44.1 KHz are available.
  • Page 46 Closed Caption (see Audio Template Settings) are the primary Sample Frequency to see the re-calculated packet size. Refresh to save the .asx and depending Meta Data Bit Rate when you change Refresh © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 47: Multicast Playback

    NSC File Information -- Slot1 Get NSC Unicast Rollover URL When present, the player will try to use the rollover URL to play the stream if it cannot receive the multicast. Allow Stream Splitting Tells receivers of the multicast stream whether they should be allowed to replicate the stream to multiple clients.
  • Page 48: Configuration: Encoder > Announce (Sap)

    SAP transmission feature. The settings that are used in the .asx file and/or .wmv header are Author Program Copyright http://vbrickipaddress/vbs2multi.nsc Program Name , and Banner Rating Log URL http://vbrickipaddress/ . You can also Program © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 49 Windows Media Announce Common Information -- Slot1 Note The total number of characters for the first nine fields below (ending with Contact Name) cannot exceed 187 characters. A validation error will display if you exceed this number. Program Name The string providing the name of the stream associated with this Session Announcement Protocol.
  • Page 50 IP 172.22.6.67 but not to a client with an IP Address 172.22.3.4 VBrick Streaming Video DefaultBanner http://myserver/mybanner.gif .) The location of the banner file represents a from a VBrick 172.16.3.4 string the reference in © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 51: Configuration: Encoder > Server

    Log URL Allows the operator to set a log URL for the .asx file. The log URL is used by the player to access a server for logging playback statistics. Announce Program Guide (SAP) for Multicast -- Slot1 See Multicasting on page 4 for more information about accessing a multicast. Transmit Enables or disables SAP transmission.
  • Page 52: Windows Media Encoder Server -- Slot

    Windows Media Encoder Server -- Slot1 Click here to play Click to trigger Windows Media Player to initiate streaming via HTTP HTTP. Right-click and select send to others for viewing. to save the .asx and Save Target As © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 53 Click here to play Click to trigger Windows Media Player to initiate streaming via RTSPU RTSPU. Right-click and select send to others for viewing. HTTP URL Use this URL in a player, browser, or web page to view the stream via HTTP.
  • Page 54: Unicast Playback

    You can create a web page with a link to the HTTP URL or you can enter the URL directly in your browser. http://vbrickipaddress:8080/ in Windows Media Player to play the URL. File > Open URL © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 55: Announce Http And Rtspu Server

    To play back an HTTP stream using .asx: • Launch the player directly from the IWS by clicking the a good way for the WM Appliance administrator to easily view the stream when adjusting various encoder parameters via the IWS. •...
  • Page 56 WM encoder announce the stream to a Portal Server, use the Portal Server IP address and default Port (9878). RTSP URL The RTSP URL that is advertised in RTSP SAPs. that is shown read-only on this page but can be changed on © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 57: Asx Rollover

    Click here to play Click to trigger Windows Media Player to initiate streaming via the the external URL external URL. Right-click and select and send to others for viewing. The HTTP and RTSPU SAPs described above automatically advertise a URL that contains the VBrick's configured IP address.
  • Page 58: Creating Publishing Points

    . The first device directly under Properties and right-click Authorization WMS Publishing Points ACL . If there are user names in the list, click the username to Windows in the right pane. This © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 59 • Create – at the server level will allow a user to create publishing points, or at the individual publishing point level it will allow a user to create Adding users and privileges at the server level will allow all inherited publishing points to acquire the same security privileges.
  • Page 60: Configuration: Encoder > Archiver

    (including multicast and push) are interrupted and any active HTTP or RSTP clients are dropped. If an archive is in progress, the file will be closed—but not stopped. When the stream restarts after a disruption, the archiver will automatically open a new file and continue recording the stream. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 61 When this happens, the archiver tracks the combined time and size of all open and closed files, compares the total to the configured , and continues recording until the limits are reached. For example, if you configure the Size archiver for a two-hour duration, and there is a disruption that forces it to close one file and open another, the time in file1 plus the time in file2 will equal two hours regardless of how long the disruption lasted.
  • Page 62: Windows Media Archiver -- Slot

    Check the front panel on the VBrick for a Record corresponding message. Press Send is disabled. Auto FTP after archive , close the error as the user name and Be sure to FTP the last recorded file if © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 63 Archive File Name Archive File Mode Archive Schedule VBrick WM Appliance Admin Guide The name of the file to be recorded. The default file name for Slot 1 is . The default file name for Slot 2 is archiveS1_>d>t.wmv . The directory on the appliance's hard disk archiveS2_>d>t.wmv can also be prepended to the file name.
  • Page 64: Progressive Download

    Configured independently. Default = Enabled. Select the audio rates to include in the archive file. Configured independently. Default = Enabled. Begin recording the encoder stream. Stop recording the encoder stream. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 65: Configuration: Encoder > Push

    limitation of 20 simultaneous FTP clients at any site. See Using On Demand Playback on page 13 for more about progressive download. Note For best results and to avoid impacting performance, do not exceed a maximum of 20 simultaneous progressive downloads regardless of data rate. Also, if higher data rate files are accessed via progressive download, the maximum total data rate of these files should not exceed 20 MBits/sec.
  • Page 66 Default = Enabled. Select additional video rates to send MBR to a Microsoft Windows Media server. Default = Enabled. Select additional audio rates to send MBR to a Microsoft Windows Media server. Default = Enabled. Use to enable HTTP Push. Default = Disabled. plus the © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 67: Configuration: Reflector

    Server Publishing/Mount Point Sets the name of the publishing point on the WM appliance to Copy From Publishing Point Auto Remove User Name Password Domain Name Each Push can be enabled or disabled without affecting multicast, RTSP, HTTP streaming, or other active pushes.
  • Page 68: Configuration: Reflector > Source

    In some cases it may be necessary to increase the Buffer Size on the source encoder's Configuration: Encoder > Video page. Reflector Source or a Push Receiver Pull Receiver © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 69: Pull Receiver

    Reflector Source Push Receiver – The reflector is enabled and ready to receive a live pushed stream. Push Receiver Informational. The complete address (IP address and port number) to Address which a stream can be pushed for reflecting. Publishing Point User-defined name.
  • Page 70 ASX file must contain MMS or HTTP reference URL. examples show different – VBrick Appliance direct – VBrick Appliance HTTP via – Microsoft Server – VBrick will accept – – Microsoft Encoder live. – HTTP of ASX file from any © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 71 Mode † On with Bandwidth Save Authentication Check to enable. If enabled you are prompted for User Name, Password, and Domain. Authentication may be required by a Microsoft WM server. Streams pulled from a VBrick reflector or a VBrick encoder do not require authentication.
  • Page 72: Configuration: Reflector > Multicast

    Use this page to configure a session announcement. Reflector announcements automatically start and stop depending on the availability of the Reflector source stream. See Configuration: Encoder > Announce (SAP) on page 38 for a description of the fields on this page. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 73: Configuration: Reflector > Server

    WM Configuration Configuration: Reflector > Server Use this page to configure a Served HTTP and RTSP Unicast (pull) destination. The Reflector will only send streams when the source stream is being received. See Configuration: Encoder > Server on page 41 for a description of the fields on this page. VBrick WM Appliance Admin Guide...
  • Page 74: Configuration: Reflector > Archiver

    Start Archiver Stop Archiver (Note that the Encoder Archiver and the Reflector Archiver can both be running at the same time and are started and stopped independently.) © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 75: Configuration: Reflector > Push

    WM Configuration Configuration: Reflector > Push Use this page to configure HTTP Push destinations. Even if enabled, the Reflector HTTP Push is only active when the source stream is being received. See Configuration: Encoder > Push on page 55 for a description of the fields on this page. VBrick WM Appliance Admin Guide...
  • Page 76: Configuration: Jpeg

    The following URL example contains the folder location of the JPEG file for each encoder (if there are dual encoders). Click to refresh image. http://172.22.123.23/vbs1SnapShot.jpg indicates the slot number of the encoder. vbs1 vbs2 © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 77: Jpeg Configuration

    JPEG Configuration The following fields enable image capture and specify the capture interval and compression quality. Note that if you change any of these parameters for a live encoder stream, there will be a momentary (10 seconds or less) loss of video. (For JPEG capture status, see Status: JPEG Status on page 100.) Image Capture Enable Image Capture Interval...
  • Page 78: Jpeg Capture Constraints

    FTP password. Default = UserPassword (hidden). FTP server account login. Default = AccountName. 1–60 seconds. Default = 60. After a server interruption, the time to wait before closing the connection and trying again. VBrick1- VBrick1-1 © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 79: Configuration: Ftp File Transfer

    Table 13. Supported Clients with JPEG Capture Model Dual WM/WM encoder (with archiver) Dual WM/MPEG-2 encoder (with archiver) † The actual number of supported clients will generally vary slightly depending on your hardware configuration, network constraints, and other variables. Configuration: FTP File Transfer Configuration: FTP File Transfer >...
  • Page 80 FTP server. If they are not entered the same as what is set up on the server, the VBrick will be unable to connect and perform the transfer. Account Optional. Account name required to access the FTP server. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 81: Configuration: Ftp File Transfer > Transfers

    Directory Optional. Allows a manager to switch to a different directory within the FTP server after login. Accepts up to 64 characters. Anonymous FTP is not supported. Configuration: FTP File Transfer > Transfers Use this page to manually initiate FTP transfers to any of the configured servers. You can separately setup and use eight servers for FTP File Transfer.
  • Page 82: Hard Drive Status

    Contact VBrick support for details and restrictions. RS-232 end-to-end control is initiated by enabling or disabling Passthrough. For more about passthrough, and how it can be used, see the VBrick Appliance Getting Started Guide. Flush Queue © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 83: Configuration: Passthrough > Com1

    Configuration: Passthrough > COM1 Passthrough State Used to enable/disable Passthrough. You must be the Active Editor to enter a Passthrough state. Three states are possible: • Disabled – The VBrick will neither initiate nor respond to Passthrough setup requests. • Responder – In this case the VBrick will accept a connection request (up to 64 connection requests).
  • Page 84 Automatic; when using a VBrick VCC-50i camera, set this control to Force ON. Operational State Describes the current status of a Passthrough connection, including error conditions, if any. Refer to the Network Status Section. This will display "Active" if in Passthrough mode. Passthrough State: Initiator © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 85 Destination • Dedicated. When Passthrough State is set as Initiator and the Destination is Dedicated, the VBrick appliance (whose serial port is the destination of this COM port) can be configured and identified using either an IP address or a host name. •...
  • Page 86: Configuration: Passthrough > Com2

    IP address of time server. You must set these parameters before you can enable Network Time Synchronization on this window. Set system date and time in mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm format. field System Date Time © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 87: Configuration: System > Snmp Traps

    Current Indicates the current operational mode of the VBrick. The following Operational Mode modes are supported. Note: Changing the Operational Mode automatically reboots the VBrick. Configured Indicates the configured operational mode of the VBrick. The Operational Mode following modes are supported: •...
  • Page 88 Traps, which are supported by the VBrick. Enterprise-specific traps listed in order of trap identification number are shown in Table 14. IP Address or DNS Host Name. Complete if Host Type = IP address. . The default © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 89 DNS Host Name SNMP Trap Version Trap User Name Authentication Password Enter password. Cannot exceed 20 characters. May include any Authentication Protocol Privacy Password Security Level Table 14. Trap Summary Tables Number Event Description There is loss of video input on slot1 Encoder. The loss of video input on slot1 Encoder failure has cleared.
  • Page 90: Configuration: System > Security

    Server server. External FTP Server Default = Enabled. Disabled will prevent FTP sessions to the server including downloading to the VBrick. Note that this feature must be enabled to upgrade the appliance firmware using VBDownload. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 91: Improving Security

    External IWS Default = Enabled. Disabled will prevent you from managing the VBrick from a web browser using the IWS application. External SNMP Default = Enabled. Disabled will prevent you from using an external MIB browser to view or write parameters. External SNMPv1 Default = Enabled.
  • Page 92: Configuration: System > Logging

    Will send log file to an external server. General Config Log Will store the log of user initiated configuration changes traps locally Local within the unit. The log file will wrap after 20 events. Remote Event Log IP Address © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc. Remote Event Log...
  • Page 93: Configuration: Script Management

    General Config Log Will send the log of user initiated configuration changes to an external Remote server. IR or Script Config Will store the log of IR or script generated configuration changes Log Local locally within the unit. The log file will wrap after 20 events. IR or Script Config Will send the log of the log of IR or script generated configuration Log Remote...
  • Page 94 Allows the user to Enable/Disable Event Triggering for each input event. Event Stable Time Allows the user to enter the amount of time in milliseconds that each input event has to be stable at the active level before the script will be executed. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 95: Run Scripts Using The Ir Remote Control

    Figure 12. Script Management – Part 2 Event Count Displays the number of times each input event has occurred. Event Script Status Displays current status information for each event script. Run Script These buttons allow the user to run each script without needing the input event.
  • Page 96: Configuration: Script Management > Auto Configuration

    After a reboot, the VBrick ) via HTTP protocol and tag is present in Edit VBEXECUTE © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 97 Valid path to a URL script file, for example: config.xml Poll Rate The rate at which the appliance checks the config file. 0–1440 minutes (default = 0). Auto Config Status Shows auto config status including when the script was last run, URL connection errors, etc.
  • Page 98 © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 99: Sdi Configuration

    SDI Configuration Topics in this chapter Introduction ............. . 89 SDI Configuration .
  • Page 100: Configuration: Encoder > Video

    To see if an appliance supports SDI, check for an SDI connector on the VBrick rear panel or go to IWS and check the parameter (see above) for Video Input Type the SDI option. The following unique parameters are used for SDI Encoder Audio Input. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 101: Sdi Limitations

    SDI Audio Input Input can be through 1/8" mini-phono jack, from AudioMate, or from within the SDI data using SDI 1-2 or SDI 3 -4. Audio Gain If SDI 1-2 or SDI 3-4 is chosen as the audio input, the audio gain settings have no effect.
  • Page 102 © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 103: Status

    Status Topics in this chapter Status: System Information ..........93 Status: Network Status .
  • Page 104: Status: Network Status

    • No Dedicated IP Addr. the purpose of RFC 2974-compliant SAP timing. Status of the Ethernet network interface. Speed of transmission for the Ethernet network interface. The mode of transmission for the Ethernet network interface. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 105: Status: Network Status > Routing

    Extra Stream Count Misdirect IP Address Orphan Count CBR Overbooked Status: Network Status > Routing This screen lets you view the internal routing tables. Destination Network Local Gateway IP Network Mask VBrick WM Appliance Admin Guide Number of unexpected video streams being received on this interface.
  • Page 106: Status: Network Status > Network Time

    Use the IWS page to update with new values. Status counters can be set to zero using the button on the page which is available only in button on the Refresh mode. Edit © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc. Reset...
  • Page 107 General Encoder State FPGA Revision PLX EEPROM Revision Video Bit Rate VBrick WM Appliance Admin Guide indicates normal operation. Running indicates a problem with the video source. Verify that the video source is working correctly and that your video cable is good. Verify that the Configuration: Encoder >...
  • Page 108: Close Captioning

    Reduce the load by lowering bit rates or reducing the number of RTSP and/or HTTP clients. Increments when the appliance is in an overloaded condition. Reduce the load by lowering bit rates or reducing the number of RTSP and/or HTTP clients. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 109: Status: Reflector Status

    Multicast Transmit State IP Bytes Transferred IP Packets Sent Status: Reflector Status Status: Reflector Status > General The Reflector Status page displays status based on the selected source. If you select as the Receiver Reflector Source information; if you select Push Receive Push Receiver Status Indicates the current state of the reflector receiver.
  • Page 110: Status: Jpeg Status

    IP Bytes Transferred Number of bytes multicast. IP Packets Sent Number of packets multicast. Status: JPEG Status Displays JPEG image capture status if enabled. See Configuration: JPEG on page 66 for more about configuration. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 111 Video Resolution Resolution of snapshots determined by the configuration of the associated WM encoder. One of the following: 640x480 640x360 640x240 640x180 512x384 512x192 400x300 Number of Images Number of images captured since capture was enabled. Number of Images Number of images transferred since capture was enabled. If the Transferred number of snapshot transfers is lower than the number of snapshots, the create time plus the transfer time is likely greater than the...
  • Page 112: Status: Hard Drive

    Status: Hard Drive Status: Hard Drive > General Status: Hard Drive > Archiver © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 113 General Archiver State Status of the Archiver as follows: • Failed. • Stopped, never started. • Stopped, by user. • Stopped, Disk Full (less • Stopped, File Size Limit • Stopped, FTP Overrun. • Stopped, Duration File in Progress File currently being archived. Data Recorded in Reports the number of bytes currently recorded.
  • Page 114: Status: Server Status

    Reset. This page is not auto updated. Click Refresh to update the page. Resets Maximum Number of Client Sessions, Maximum Bandwidth Used, and HTTP Push Retry Count. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 115: Status: Server Status > Reflector Details

    Note For best results, always click the Status: Server Status > Reflector Details This window has details for every client (up to 202) currently receiving an HTTP or RTSP stream from the VBrick appliance. Status: Push Status The number of rows on this page matches the number of configured push destinations for each slot.
  • Page 116: Http Push Status

    2–10 seconds until the connection is successful. Retries may occur due to incorrect push configuration, networks problems, or server resets. Bytes Sent Total byte count since the push connection was established. Elapsed Time Total elapsed time since the push connection was established. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 117: Status: Ftp Server Status

    Status: FTP Server Status Note Bandwidth measurements are only calculated for file transfers that take longer than one second. If less than one second, the Max. Bandwidth and Current Bandwidth fields will remain at zero. Status: System Log System logs can give you more information about the status of your appliance. Each log can hold up to 20 of the latest informational messages.
  • Page 118: Status: System Log > System Event

    This log contains reports of system events within the VBrick. These events may occur during normal operation and include some details of successful and unsuccessful attempts to access the HTTP and RTSP server as well as a some details concerning server push retries. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 119: Status: System Log > Traps

    Status Status: System Log > Traps This log contains all of the SNMP traps generated by the box whether or not the traps have been emitted. Status: System Log > System Info This log contains unexpected behaviors detected by the VBrick software. Normally this log is used by VBrick Support Services to help debug possible system malfunctions.
  • Page 120: Status: User Information

    Status: User Information User information includes detailed hardware-level information about the printed circuit boards in the VBrick appliance. Status: User Information > Main Board © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 121: Status: User Information > Slot1

    Status Status: User Information > Slot1 VBrick WM Appliance Admin Guide...
  • Page 122 © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 123: Diagnostics

    Diagnostics Topics in this chapter Diagnostics: Network Tests ..........113 Diagnostics: Device Test .
  • Page 124: Diagnostics: Network Tests > Trace Route Test

    The currently selected test. Address Mode Check the box indicating whether the target address is an IP Address or Host Name. IP Address or Host Enter the information in the corresponding box. Name , and Refresh Start Stop © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 125: Diagnostics: Device Test

    Probe Count Can be set from 3 to 20. The default setting is 3. This setting is the number of probe packets sent to a host at each hop. Trace Route Test Results The results of the test appear at the top of the screen. The results include the Resolved IP Address of the Destination Host Name.
  • Page 126 Number of times to run test. Continuous Click to run in continuous loop. Test Intensity Low intensity is faster but runs fewer tests. High intensity runs all tests and may take up to 10 minutes. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 127: Diagnostics: Hard Drive

    Diagnostics: Hard Drive Hard Drive Format Check Disk To run Check Disk: 1. Go to Configuration: System > General 2. Set the Configured Operational Mode appliance will reboot. Wait until the front panel displays "Diagnostic Mode.") 3. Go to Diagnostic: Hard Drive 4.
  • Page 128 © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 129: Maintenance

    Maintenance Topics in this chapter Maintenance: Device Information ..........119 Maintenance: Default All Configuration .
  • Page 130: Maintenance: Default All Configuration

    .xml file and Internet Explorer is the assumed browser. Note that the VBrick appliance the .xml file is read from, and VBrick appliance the .xml file is written to, must be running the same version of code. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 131: Read Configuration Data From Device

    Read Configuration Data from Device You can read the configuration parameters from the VBrick by clicking the the page. After clicking on the button, an xml document with all the configuration parameters will pop up (see Figure 13). The .xml document can then be saved to your PC as an .xml file using File >...
  • Page 132: Maintenance: Read/Write > Write To Device

    Note that the VBrick appliance that Write the configuration file is read from, and VBrick appliance that the configuration file is written to must be running the same version of code. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 133: Maintenance: Usernames & Passwords

    Write Configuration Data to Device To write configuration parameters to the VBrick from an .xml file: 1. Click the button and navigate to the configuration file you want to write to the Browse appliance. 2. Click on the button to write the selected file to the VBrick. The configuration Write parameters will be saved to Flash memory and the appliance will reboot.
  • Page 134 ~ ! # $ ^ * + & % [ ] { } | < > See Table 15 for defaults. ~ ! # $ ^ * + & % [ ] { } | < > See Table 15 below for © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 135: Maintenance: Usernames & Passwords > Change Snmpv3 Passwords

    Table 15. Default User Names and Passwords User Level Default User Name Administrator admin Operator operator Diagnostics diagnostics Public public Maintenance: Usernames & Passwords > Change SNMPv3 Passwords User Name VBrick WM Appliance Admin Guide Default Password admin operator diagnostics public Read-only.
  • Page 136 ~ ! # $ ^ * + & % [ ] { } | < > defaults. Select protocol: MD5 or SHA. Required. No Authentication, No Privacy (Default). No Privacy. Authentication and Privacy. See Table 15 for © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 137: Maintenance Mode

    Maintenance Mode Topics in this chapter Overview ............. . . 127 Maintenance Mode CLI Operation .
  • Page 138: Maintenance Mode Features

    If you enter Maintenance Mode, the front panel display (LCD screen) will read Maintenance Mode xx", on the top line and the IP Address in the second line, "xx" indicating the reason for being in Maintenance Mode. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 139: Maintenance Mode Cli Operation

    • If you log into the Integrated Web Server (IWS), the screen indicates the appliance is in maintenance mode and the reason. • The Telnet and/or Command Line Interface (CLI) prompt after you login is and displays one of the following codes. VBMaintMode>...
  • Page 140 Must be issued prior to save. Where vv.vv.vv.vv is the IP address of the IP gateway. Must be issued prior to save. The User Information contains the part number and Ethernet MAC address of the VBrick. © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 141: Wm Templates

    WM Templates Seven selectable templates have been preconfigured for many common applications. Templates apply to Video encoder settings. In general, finer resolution detail and smoother motion will require more resources and more network bandwidth. The optimum is to display the finest detail and smoothest motion possible given the network resources available.
  • Page 142: Best Quality

    7.5 frames per second. Resolution: 160x120. Approximately 170 Kbps with very low rate mono audio and high resolution video at 1 frame per second. Resolution: 320x240. Setting 640x480 CBR/CFR 4000000 30 NTSC, 25 PAL 1000 © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 143: Lan

    Audio Encoder Parameter Audio Channels L+R Bit Rate Sample Frequency Video Encoder Parameter Resolution Rate Control Method Target Bit Rate Target Frame Rate Key Frame Interval Smoothness Picture Center Quality Difference 0 Buffer Size Audio Encoder Parameter Audio Channels L+R Bit Rate Sample Frequency Cable/DSL-300K, High Motion This is the default template.
  • Page 144: Cable/Dsl-300K, Low Motion

    Video Encoder Parameter 44.1 KHz Setting 320x240 CBR/CFR 257000 15 NTSC, 12.5 PAL 1000 Setting Mono (L) 32000 44.1 KHz Setting 160x120 CBR/CFR 92000 15 NTSC, 12.5 PAL 8000 Setting Mono (L+R) 32000 44.1 KHz Setting © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 145: Modem 56K

    Resolution Rate Control Method Target Bit Rate Target Frame Rate Key Frame Interval Smoothness Picture Center Quality Difference 0 Buffer Size Audio Encoder Parameter Audio Channels L+R Bit Rate Sample Frequency Modem 56K Video Encoder Parameter Resolution Rate Control Method Target Bit Rate Target Frame Rate Key Frame Interval...
  • Page 146 Key Frame Interval Smoothness Picture Center Quality Difference 0 Buffer Size Audio Encoder Parameter Audio Channels L+R Bit Rate Sample Frequency 10000 Setting Mono (L) 8000 8 KHz © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 147: Stream Prioritization

    Stream Prioritization Topics in this chapter Overview ............. . . 137 Stream Prioritization .
  • Page 148: Non Bitrate Constrained

    ; video , audio . This , video , video , audio . How the WM Player , audio ; audio , video , video . The WM Player identifies the page, and if Closed Caption © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 149: How The Wm Appliance Creates Priority Lists

    Example 4 – Sliding Window Behavior As an example, consider this priority list: audio video . Depending on the value of the bitrate constraint, the WM Player might select no stream; or it might select audio video stream. In this priority list, the WM Player's sliding window mechanism identifies these seven possibilities: audio audio , video...
  • Page 150: Configuring Groups

    : low-rate audio, low-rate video. Group1 : low-rate audio, high-rate video. Group2 : high rate audio, high-rate video. Group3 © 2008 VBrick Systems, Inc.
  • Page 151 Announce External Server -- Slot1 47 Announce HTTP and RTSPU Server 45 Announce Program Guide (SAP) for Multicast - - Slot1 41 Archiver and Recorder Functionality 15 ASF 98 Audio 98 Audio Template Settings 33 Best Quality 132 Bit Rate and Sample Frequency 34 Cable/DSL-128K, High Motion 134 Cable/DSL-128K, Low Motion 134 Cable/DSL-300K, Low Motion 134...
  • Page 152 Maintenance Mode Indicators 128 Maintenance Mode Limitations 128 MBR Groups 11 MBR Output Settings 10 MBR Troubleshooting 12 Mixed Model Appliances 14 Modem 56K 135 Multicast 99 Multicast Playback 37 Multicasting 4 Network Time Synchronization 20 NSC File Information -- Slot1 37 Optimizing System Performance 14 Overview 1 Passthrough State...
  • Page 153 Diagnostics Device Test 115 Network Tests 113 Maintenance Default All Configuration 120 Read/Write > Read From Device 120 Read/Write > Write To Device 122 Read/Write Configuration 120 Maintenance Mode CLI Operation 129 Passthrough State Responder 73 Sample VBrick Script 85 Status JPEG Status 100 Video Template Settings -- Slot1 (Video Rate1)
  • Page 154 Index...
  • Page 156 VBrick Systems, Inc. 12 Beaumont Road Wallingford, Connecticut 06492, USA...

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