Badger Meter Preso Gemini Cone User Manual
Badger Meter Preso Gemini Cone User Manual

Badger Meter Preso Gemini Cone User Manual

Differential pressure flow meter

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Differential Pressure Flow Meter
Gemini Cone
User Manual
DPM-UM-00206-EN-03 (June 2018)

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Summary of Contents for Badger Meter Preso Gemini Cone

  • Page 1 Differential Pressure Flow Meter Gemini Cone User Manual DPM-UM-00206-EN-03 (June 2018)
  • Page 2 Differential Pressure Flow Meter, Gemini Cone Page ii DPM-UM-00206-EN-03 June 2018...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    User Manual CONTENTS Scope of This Manual Safety Terminology and Symbols Considerations Unpacking and Inspection Introduction Theory of Operation Applications Meter Components System Components Valve Manifolds Shutoff Valves Differential Pressure Transmitter Meter Nameplate Straight Pipe Run Requirements Installation Installation Basics Installation Checkpoints for the Transmitter Mounting Location Meter Orientation and Transmitter Position...
  • Page 4 Differential Pressure Flow Meter, Gemini Cone Transmitter Calibration Meter Installation for Gas Service Installation Options Horizontal Meter Installation Condensate Chamber (Drip Pot) (Optional for Wet Gas) Vertical Meter Installation Transmitter Calibration Meter Installation for Steam Service Installation Options Horizontal Meter Installation Vertical Meter Installation Transmitter Calibration System Modifications...
  • Page 5: Scope Of This Manual

    Scope of This Manual SCOPE OF THIS MANUAL This manual contains instructions for installing and operating the Preso® Gemini Cone Differential Pressure Flow Meter MPOOTANT Read this manual carefully before attempting any installation or operation. Keep the manual accessible for future reference. SAFETY Terminology and Symbols Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, is estimated to be capable of causing death or serious...
  • Page 6: Introduction

    Theory of Operation The Preso Gemini Cone meter creates a differential pressure that is proportional to the rate fluid flow A transmitter measures the differential pressure and outputs an integrated electronic signal, typically via Modbus or a 4…20 mA output, to a flow...
  • Page 7: Meter Components

    Preso Gemini Cone meters are differential pressure flow devices providing highly accurate and repeatable measurements of liquids, gases and steam The meter design provides longer lasting accuracy and lower permanent pressure loss than orifice...
  • Page 8: Straight Pipe Run Requirements

    Straight Pipe Run Requirements STOAIGHT PIPE OUN OEQUIOEMENTS With most flow elements, proper operation and performance is dependent on the required lengths of unrestricted upstream and downstream piping One of the advantages of the Gemini Cone meter is that a fully developed symmetrical flow profile is achieved with relatively short upstream and downstream lengths, so it needs minimal if any upstream and downstream straight pipe runs We recommend that the Gemini Cone meter be installed with zero to five pipe diameters and zero to three pipe diameters downstream...
  • Page 9: Installation

    Installation INSTALLATION Installation Basics Here are the basic steps for installing a Gemini Cone meter system: 1 Install the meter in the meter run in accordance with the flow run requirements See “Straight Pipe Run Requirements” on page 8 2 Secure the manifold to the meter taps 3 Connect the differential pressure transmitter to the manifold, following the guidelines in “Mounting Location”...
  • Page 10: Mounting Location

    3-valve manifold for zeroing a transmitter Before installation of any Gemini Cone meter, inspect the meter for damage, particularly at the sealing surfaces Any damage should be reported to Badger Meter as soon as possible Each flow element...
  • Page 11: Line Installation

    Straight Pipe Run Requirements Line Installation All flanged Gemini Cone meters require a gasket between the flange on the process line and the mating flange on the meter itself Select gaskets that match the pressure and temperature ratings of the Gemini Cone flanges and resist corrosive properties of the process fluid Before completing the bolting process, make sure that the gaskets are properly centered so that protrusion into the pipe opening is minimized Misalignment may cause added flow turbulence which can affect meter performance, although...
  • Page 12: Impulse Tubing Length And Configuration

    Straight Pipe Run Requirements Impulse Tubing Length and Configuration Impulse tubing is used to connect the sensing taps of the cone meter to the manifold connected to the differential pressure transmitter One section of tubing should connect the high-pressure tap to the high-pressure side of the differential pressure transmitter;...
  • Page 13: Meter Installation For Liquid Service

    Meter Installation for Liquid Service METEO INSTALLATION FOO LIQUID SEOVICE Installation Options • Meter Orientation—Gemini Cone meters can be installed in a horizontal or vertical position Horizontal is the standard orientation, however where space is very limited, a vertical position may prove to be the best option •...
  • Page 14: Vertical Meter Installation

    Meter Installation for Liquid Service Vertical Meter Installation In most process applications, some level of gas or vapor exists in a liquid service, even if the liquid is water As a result, the piping configuration must be designed so gas can rise back into the flow stream The process piping should be extended horizontally a very short distance from the downstream tap and then sloped at a nominal 1:12 angle to the top of the manifold block Mount the manifold block horizontally below the upstream tap so that piping from the upstream tap to the manifold slopes downward also...
  • Page 15: Meter Installation For Gas Service

    Meter Installation for Gas Service METEO INSTALLATION FOO GAS SEOVICE Installation Options • Meter Orientation—Gemini Cone meters can be installed in a horizontal or vertical position Horizontal is the standard orientation, however where space is very limited, a vertical position may be the best option •...
  • Page 16: Vertical Meter Installation

    Meter Installation for Gas Service Vertical Meter Installation When installing the meter in a vertical position, make sure that no trap forms in the downstream tap such that gas is trapped in a liquid or liquid is trapped in a gas When measuring dry, non-condensing gases, where there is absolutely no risk for liquid being present, extend the piping from the downstream pressure tap of the cone meter horizontally and then angle it upward to connect to the manifold block Mount the manifold block horizontally Slope the tubing from the upstream tap of the cone meter 1 in /ft to the same level as...
  • Page 17: Meter Installation For Steam Service

    Meter Installation for Steam Service METEO INSTALLATION FOO STEAM SEOVICE Steam measurement is one of the most difficult applications for differential pressure transmitter tubing and requires careful consideration during installation Steam is usually at a high temperature, which will damage the transmitter In addition, steam can vary between liquid or gaseous phase depending on temperature and pressure Due to this, the differential pressure impulse tubing must be oriented in such a manner that it can operate with gas liquid, or a combination of the two present...
  • Page 18 Meter Installation for Steam Service Filling Crosses (Fill with water to same level) HI LO Flow By-pass Valve DP Transmitter or Direct Read Gage Side View Front View Figure 8: Typical horizontal installation for steam Filling Crosses (Fill with water to same level) HI LO Flow By-pass...
  • Page 19: Vertical Meter Installation

    Meter Installation for Steam Service Vertical Meter Installation For steam service installations in which the meter is oriented vertically, extend the piping from the upstream pressure tap horizontally to a T-connector The T-connector enables a plug to be installed at the top for liquid filling purposes to avoid overheating of the differential pressure cell Position the manifold block directly below, at a distance that keeps the steam at a safe operating temperature when it reaches the differential pressure transmitter Extend both lines to the T-connectors NOTE:...
  • Page 20: System Modifications

    System Modifications SYSTEM MODIFICATIONS Square Ooot Error Differential pressure measurement is only accurate for steady-state flow Flow pulsation caused by reciprocating compressors, defective regulators, and like equipment can cause mis-registration of delivered volumes Significant errors occur when using differential pressure devices at the discharge of a reciprocating gas compressor where pressure pulses may exceed 10% of static pressure This causes a condition called square root error, which may be reduced by the use of an acoustic filter Gauge Line Error...
  • Page 21: Part Number Construction

    0) None 0) None * Standard calibration is performed at Badger Meter with five data points (0 5 percent accuracy) ** Pipe schedule "Standard" is schedule 40 up to 10 in and 3 75 in wall at 12 in and larger...
  • Page 22: Threaded And Socket Weld Mount

    X) Other 0) None * Standard calibration is performed at Badger Meter with five data points (0 5 percent accuracy) ** Pipe schedule "Standard" is schedule 40 up to 10 in and 3 75 in wall for 12 in and larger...
  • Page 23: Flanged Mount

    J) 1/2" socket weld X) Other * Standard calibration is performed at Badger Meter with five data points (0 5 percent accuracy) ** Pipe schedule "Standard" is schedule 40 up to 10 in and 3 75 in wall at 12 in and larger...
  • Page 24: Butt Weld Mount

    The Americas | Badger Meter | 4545 West Brown Deer Rd | PO Box 245036 | Milwaukee, WI 53224-9536 | 800-876-3837 | 414-355-0400 México | Badger Meter de las Americas, S.A. de C.V. | Pedro Luis Ogazón N°32 | Esq. Angelina N°24 | Colonia Guadalupe Inn | CP 01050 | México, DF | México | +52-55-5662-0882 Europe, Eastern Europe Branch Office (for Poland, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, Ukraine, Belarus) | Badger Meter Europe | ul.

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