Page 1: Digital Video Camera
Owner’s Record The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product. Model No. DCR-TRV Serial No.
Page 2: Declaration Of Conformity
Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony Digital Handycam camcorder. With your Digital Handycam, you can capture life’s precious moments with superior picture and sound quality. Your Digital Handycam is loaded with advanced features, but at the same time it is very easy to use. You will soon be producing home video that you can enjoy for years to come.
Page 3 Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,...
Page 4: Table Of Contents
Table of contents Checking supplied accessories ... 5 Quick Start Guide Getting started Using this manual ... 8 Step 1 Preparing the power supply ... 10 Installing the battery pack ... 10 Charging the battery pack ... 11 Connecting to a wall outlet ... 14 Step 2 Inserting a cassette ...
Page 5: Checking Supplied Accessories
Checking supplied accessories Make sure that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder. RMT-808 DCR-TRV20 DCR-TRV6/TRV11 1 Wireless Remote Commander (1) (p. 149) RMT-808: DCR-TRV6 RMT-811: DCR-TRV11/TRV20 2 AC-L10A/L10B/L10C AC power adaptor (1), Power cord (1) (p. 11) 3 Size AA (R6) battery for Remote Commander (2) (p.
Page 6: Quick Start Guide
Quick Start Guide Connecting the power cord Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 10). Inserting a cassette Slide OPEN/EJECT in the direction of the arrow and open the lid. EJECT This chapter introduces you to the basic features of your camcorder.
Page 7 Recording a picture Remove the lens cap. To open the LCD panel, press OPEN. The picture appears on the LCD screen. Monitoring the playback picture on the LCD screen (p. 25) Set the POWER switch to VCR while pressing the small green button.
Page 8: Getting Started
Using this manual The instructions in this manual are for the three models listed in the table below. Before you start reading this manual and operating your camcorder, check the model number by looking at the bottom of your camcorder. The DCR-TRV20 is the model used for illustration purposes.
Page 9: Precautions On Camcorder Care
Using this manual Note on TV color systems TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you need an NTSC system-based TV. Copyright precautions Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the copyright laws.
Page 10: Step 1 Preparing The Power Supply
Step 1 Preparing the power supply Installing the battery pack Install the battery pack to use your camcorder outdoors. (1) Lift up the viewfinder. (2) Slide the battery pack down until it clicks. To remove the battery pack (1) Lift up the viewfinder. (2) Slide the battery pack out in the direction of the arrow while pressing BATT down.
Page 11: Charging The Battery Pack
Step 1 Preparing the power supply Charging the battery pack Use the battery pack after charging it for your camcorder. Your camcorder operates only with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series). (1) Open the DC IN jack cover, pulling the cover out a little and rotating. Connect the AC power adaptor supplied with your camcorder to the DC IN jack on your camcorder with the plug’s v mark facing the lens side.
Page 12: Charging Time
Step 1 Preparing the power supply Until your camcorder calculates the actual remaining battery time “– – – min” appears in the display window. While charging the battery pack, no indicator appears or the indicator flashes in the display window in the following cases: –...
Page 13: Playing Time
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series). Your camcorder operates only with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery. “InfoLITHIUM” M series battery packs have the mark. SERIES “InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony Corporation. Playing time Playing time on LCD screen with LCD closed...
Page 14: Connecting To A Wall Outlet
•The DC IN jack has “source priority.” This means that the battery pack cannot supply any power if the power cord is connected to the DC IN jack, even when the power cord is not plugged into a wall outlet. Using a car battery Use Sony DC Adaptor/Charger (not supplied). 2, 3...
Page 15: Step 2 Inserting A Cassette
Step 2 Inserting a cassette Install the power source. (2) Slide OPEN/EJECT in the direction of the arrow and open the lid. The cassette compartment automatically lifts up and opens. (3) Push the middle portion of the back of the cassette to insert. Insert the cassette in a straight line deeply into the cassette compartment with the window facing out.
Page 16: Recording - Basics
Recording a picture Your camcorder automatically focuses for you. (1) Remove the lens cap by pressing both knobs on its sides and attatch the lens cap to the grip strap. (2) Install the power source and insert a cassette. See “Step 1” and “Step 2” for more information (p.
Page 17: Adjusting The Lcd Screen
Recording a picture Note on the LOCK switch (DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only) When you slide the LOCK switch to the right, the POWER switch can no longer be set to MEMORY accidentally. LOCK switch is set to the left before your comcorder leaves the factory.
Page 18: Adjusting The Brightness Of The Lcd Screen
Recording a picture When you use the LCD screen outdoors in direct sunlight The LCD screen may be difficult to see. If this happens, we recommend that you use the viewfinder. Picture in the mirror mode The picture on the LCD screen is a mirror-image. However, the picture will be normal when recorded.
Page 19: Adjusting The Viewfinder
Recording a picture Adjusting the viewfinder If you record pictures with the LCD panel closed, check the picture with the viewfinder. Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight so that the indicators in the viewfinder come into sharp focus. Lift up the viewfinder and move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever. Viewfinder backlight You can change the brightness of the backlight.
Page 20: Using The Zoom Feature
Recording a picture Using the zoom feature Move the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster zoom. Using the zoom function sparingly results in better-looking recordings. “T” side: for telephoto (subject appears closer) “W”...
Page 21: Shooting Backlit Subjects (Back Light)
Recording a picture Indicators displayed in the recording mode The indicators are not recorded on tapes. Remaining battery time indicator 0:00:01 45min JUL 4 2000 12:05:56 AM Time code The time code indicates the recording or playback time, “0:00:00” (hours : minutes : seconds) in CAMERA mode and “0:00:00:00”...
Page 22: Shooting In The Dark (Nightshot/Super Nightshot)
Recording a picture Shooting in the dark (NightShot/Super NightShot) The NightShot function enables you to shoot a subject in a dark place. For example, you can satisfactorily record the environment of nocturnal animals for observation when you use this function. In the standby, recording or memory mode, slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.
Page 23: Self-Timer Recording
Recording a picture While using the Super NightShot function, you cannot use the following functions: – Exposure – PROGRAM AE – Fader – Digital effect – Memory mode (DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only) NightShot Light NightShot Light rays are infrared and so are invisible. The maximum shooting distance using the NightShot Light is about 10 feet (3 m).
Page 24: Checking The Recording - End
Checking the recording Rec Review You can use these buttons to check the recorded picture or shoot so that the transition between the last recorded scene and the next scene you record is smooth. END SEARCH You can go to the end of the recorded section after you record. Press END SEARCH in the standby mode.
Page 25: Playback - Basics
— Playback – Basics — Playing back a tape You can monitor the playback picture on the LCD screen. If you close the LCD panel, you can monitor the playback picture in the viewfinder. You can control playback using the Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder. (1) Install the power source and insert the recorded tape.
Page 26: Using The Data Code Function
Playing back a tape To display the screen indicators – Display function Press DISPLAY on your camcorder or the Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder. The indicators appear on the LCD screen. To make the indicators disappear, press DISPLAY again. Using the data code function Your camcorder automatically records not only images on the tape but also the recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) (Data code).
Page 27: Various Playback Modes
Playing back a tape Various playback modes To operate video control buttons, set the POWER switch to VCR. To view a still picture (playback pause) Press X during playback. To resume normal playback, press N or X. To advance the tape Press M in the stop mode.
Page 28: Viewing The Recording On Tv
Viewing the recording on TV Connect your camcorder to your TV or VCR with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder to watch the playback picture on the TV screen. You can operate the video control buttons in the same way as when you monitor playback pictures on the LCD screen.
Page 29 If you turn the power off The super laser link function turns off automatically. If you use a Sony TV •You can turn on the TV automatically when you press SUPER LASER LINK. To do so, make sure you: –...
Page 30: Advanced Recording Operations
Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording You can record a still picture, for example, a photograph or drawing. This mode is useful when you want to print a picture using a video printer (not supplied). You can record about 510 pictures in the SP mode and about 765 pictures in the LP mode on a 60-minute tape.
Page 31: Self-Timer Tape Photo Recording
Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording Self-timer tape photo recording You can make a tape photo recording with the self-timer. This mode is useful when you want to record yourself. (1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA. (2) Press SELFTIMER.
Page 32: Printing The Still Picture
Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording Printing the still picture You can print a still picture by using the video printer (not supplied). Connect the video printer using the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder. Connect it to the AUDIO/VIDEO jack and connect the yellow plug of the cable to the video input of the video printer.
Page 33: Adjusting The White Balance Manually
Adjusting the white balance manually You can manually adjust and set the white balance. This adjustment makes white subjects look white and allows more natural color balance. Normally white balance is automatically adjusted. In the standby, recording or memory mode, select a desired white balance mode in in the menu settings (p.
Page 34: Using The Wide Mode
Using the wide mode You can record a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the 16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9WIDE). Black bands appear on the screen during recording in 16:9WIDE mode [a]. The picture during a playback on a normal TV [b] or on a wide-screen TV [c] is compressed in the widthwise direction.
Page 35: Using The Fader Function
Using the fader function You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance. STBY FADER M.FADER* (mosaic) BOUNCE* 1) 2) (Fade in only) OVERLAP (Fade in only) WIPE* (Fade in only) RANDOM DOT (Fade in only) MONOTONE When fading in, the picture gradually changes from black-and-white to color.
Page 36 Using the fader function (1) When fading in [a] In the standby mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes. When fading out [b] In the recording mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes. The indicator changes as follows: FADER t M.FADER* t BOUNCE* t MONOTONE t OVERLAP t WIPE t DOT t no indicator The last selected fader mode is indicated first of all.
Page 37: Using Special Effects - Picture Effect
Using special effects – Picture effect You can digitally process images to obtain special effects like those in films or on TV. NEG. ART [a] : The color and brightness of the picture is reversed. SEPIA : The picture gets sepia. B&W : The picture appears in monochrome (black-and-white).
Page 38: Using Special Effects - Digital Effect
Using special effects – Digital effect You can add special effects to recorded pictures using the various digital functions. The sound is recorded normally. STILL You can record a still picture so that it is superimposed on a moving picture. FLASH (FLASH MOTION) You can record still pictures successively at constant intervals.
Page 39 Using special effects – Digital effect (1) In the standby or recording mode, press DIGITAL EFFECT. The digital effect indicator appears. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired digital effect mode. The indicator changes as follows: STILL y FLASH y LUMI. y TRAIL y SLOW SHTR y OLD MOVIE (3) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
Page 40 Using special effects – Digital effect Notes •The following functions do not work during digital effect: – Fader – Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE – Tape photo recording – Super NightShot •The following function does not work in the slow shutter mode: –...
Page 41: Using The Program Ae Function
Using the PROGRAM AE function You can select PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) mode to suit your specific shooting requirements. Spotlight mode This mode prevents people’s faces, for example, from appearing excessively white when shooting subjects lit by strong light in the theater. Soft portrait mode This mode brings out the subject while creating a soft background for subjects such as people or flowers.
Page 42 Using the PROGRAM AE function (1) In the standby or memory mode, press PROGRAM AE. The PROGRAM AE indicator appears. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired PROGRAM AE mode. The indicator changes as follows: To cancel the PROGRAM AE function Press PROGRAM AE again.
Page 43: Adjusting The Exposure Manually
Adjusting the exposure manually You can manually adjust and set the exposure. Adjust the exposure manually in the following cases: •The subject is backlit •Bright subject and dark background •To record dark pictures (e.g. night scenes) faithfully (1) In the standby, recording or memory mode, press EXPOSURE. The exposure indicator appears.
Page 44: Focusing Manually
Focusing manually You can gain better results by manually adjusting the focus in the following cases: •The autofocus mode is not effective when shooting – subjects through glass coated with water droplets – horizontal stripes – subjects with little contrast with backgrounds such as walls and sky •When you want to change the focus from a subject in the foreground to a subject in the background •Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod...
Page 45: Advanced Playback Operations
— Advanced Playback Operations — Playing back a tape with picture effects During playback, you can process a scene using the picture effect functions: NEG. ART, SEPIA, B&W and SOLARIZE. In the playback or playback pause mode, select the desired picture effect mode in the menu settings (p.
Page 46: Playing Back A Tape With Digital Effects
Playing back a tape with digital effects During playback, you can process a scene using the digital effect functions: STILL, FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL. (1) In the playback/playback pause mode, press DIGITAL EFFECT and turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial until the desired digital effect indicator (STILL, FLASH, LUMI.
Page 47: Enlarging Images Recorded On Tapes - Pb Zoom
Enlarging images recorded on tapes – PB ZOOM You can enlarge still and moving playback pictures. You can also dub the enlarged pictures to tapes or copy to “Memory Stick”s. (1) In the playback or playback pause mode, press PB ZOOM on your camcorder. The image is enlarged, and R r T t appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.
Page 48: Quickly Locating A Scene Using The Zero Set Memory Function
Quickly locating a scene using the zero set memory function Your camcorder goes forward or backward to automatically stop at a desired scene having a tape counter value of “0:00:00”. You can do this with the Remote Commander. (1) In the playback mode, press DISPLAY. (2) Press ZERO SET MEMORY at the point you want to locate later.
Page 49: Searching The Boundaries Of Recorded Tape By Title - Title Search
Searching the boundaries of recorded tape by title – Title search If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can search for the boundaries of recorded tape by title (Title search). Use the Remote Commander for this operation. (1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Set CM SEARCH in (3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the TITLE SEARCH indicator appears.
Page 50: Searching A Recording By Date - Date Search
Searching a recording by date – Date search You can automatically search for the point where the recording date changes and start playback from that point (Date search). Use a tape with cassette memory for convenience. Use the Remote Commander for this operation. Use this function to check where recording dates change or to edit the tape at each recording date.
Page 51: Searching For The Date Without Using Cassette Memory
Searching a recording by date – Date search Note If one day’s recording is less than two minutes, your camcorder may not accurately find the point where the recording date changes. In the mark •The bar in the •The mark in the If a tape has a blank portion between recorded portions The date search function may not work correctly.
Page 52: Searching For A Photo - Photo Search/Photo Scan
Searching for a photo – Photo search/ Photo scan You can search for a still picture you have recorded on a mini DV tape (photo search). You can also search for still pictures one after another and display each picture for five seconds automatically regardless of cassette memory (photo scan).
Page 53 Searching for a photo – Photo search/Photo scan Searching for a photo without using cassette memory (1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Set CM SEARCH in (3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the PHOTO SEARCH indicator appears. The indicator changes as follows: DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator (4) Press .
Page 54: Editing
Dubbing a tape Using the A/V connecting cable Connect your camcorder to the VCR using the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE, if available. (1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert the recorded tape into your camcorder.
Page 55 Dubbing a tape Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V connecting cable. Connect an S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and the VCR.
Page 56: Dubbing Only Desired Scenes - Digital Program Editing
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing You can duplicate selected scenes (programs) for editing onto a tape without operating the VCR. Scenes can be selected by frame. Unwanted scene Before operating the digital program editing Step 1 Connecting the VCR. (p. 54, 55) Step 2 Setting the VCR for operation.
Page 57: Set The Ir Setup Code
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing Step 2: Setting the VCR for operation - Using the infrared rays emitter To edit using the VCR, send the control signal by infrared ray to the remote sensor on the VCR. When you connect using an AV connecting cable, follow the procedures below.
Page 58 The IR SETUP code is stored in the memory of your camcorder. Be sure to set the correct code, depending on your VCR. Code number 1 is preset at the factory. Brand Remote control mode Sony 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 Admiral (M. Wards) 89 Aiwa...
Page 59 Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing Setting the modes to cancel the recording pause on the VCR (1) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select PAUSEMODE, then press the dial. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the mode to cancel recording pause on the VCR, then press the dial.
Page 60 Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing Confirming the VCR operation (1) Insert a recordable tape into the VCR, then set to recording pause. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select IR TEST, then press the dial. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial. If the VCR starts recording, the setting is correct.
Page 61 Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing Step 2: Setting the VCR for operation - Using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) When you connect using i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied), follow the procedures below. (1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder . (2) Turn the power of the connected VCR on, then set the input selector to DV input.
Page 62 Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing Step 3: Adjusting the synchronicity of the VCR You can adjust the synchronicity of your camcorder and the VCR. Have a pen and paper ready for notes. (1) Set the POWER swtich to VCR on your camcorder. (2) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, then set to recording pause.
Page 63 Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing OTHERS ED I TSET CONTROL ADJ TEST RETURN CUT - I N EXECUTE CUT -OUT I R SETUP PAUSEMODE I R TEST RETUN OTHERS [ MENU ] : END ED I TSET CONTROL ADJ TEST EXECUT I NG...
Page 64: Erasing The Program You Have Set
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing Operation 1: Making the Program (1) Insert the tape for playback into your camcorder, and insert a tape for recording into the VCR. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select VIDEO EDIT, then press the dial.
Page 65: Erasing All Programs
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing Erasing all programs (1) Select VIDEO EDIT in the menu settings. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ERASE ALL, then press the dial. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial. All the program marks flash, then the settings are cancelled.
Page 66: Using With Analog Video Unit And Pc - Signal Convert Function
Using with analog video unit and PC – Signal convert function You can convert analog video signals into digital video signals via your camcorder connected to a PC and analog video unit. Analog video signals t Digital video signals You can capture images and sound from an analog video unit connecting a PC which has the i.LINK (DV) jack to your camcorder.
Page 67: Recording Video Or Tv Programs
Recording video or TV programs Using the A/V connecting cable You can record a tape from another VCR or a TV program from a TV that has video/ audio outputs. Use your camcorder as a recorder. (1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder. If you are recording a tape from the VCR, insert a recorded tape into the VCR.
Page 68 Recording video or TV programs Note When the picture from the VCR or TV does not appear on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, check if the A/V connecting cable is connected to the output jack for playback. If your VCR is a monaural type Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video output jack and the white or the red plug to the audio output jack on the VCR or the TV.
Page 69 Recording video or TV programs Using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) Simply connect the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied) to and to DV IN/OUT of the DV products. With digital-to-digital connection, video and audio signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality editing. (1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder, and insert the recorded tape into the VCR.
Page 70 Recording video or TV programs You can connect one VCR only using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) When you dub a picture in digital form The color of the display may be uneven. However this does not affect the dubbed picture.
Page 71: Inserting A Scene From A Vcr - Insert Editing
Inserting a scene from a VCR – Insert editing You can insert a new scene from a VCR onto your originally recorded tape by specifying the insert start and end points. Use the Remote Commander for this operation. Connections are the same as on page 67 or 69. Insert a cassette containing the desired scene to insert into the VCR.
Page 72: Inserting A Scene From A Vcr – Insert Editing
Inserting a scene from a VCR – Insert editing To change the insert end point Press ZERO SET MEMORY again after step 5 to erase the ZERO SET MEMORY indicator and begin from step 3. Using the Remote Commander (DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only) In step 5, press zREC and MARK simultaneously, then immediately press X.
Page 73: Audio Dubbing
Audio dubbing You can record an audio sound to add to the original sound on a tape by connecting audio equipment or a microphone. If you connect the audio equipment, you can add sound to your recorded tape by specifying starting and ending points. The original sound will not be erased.
Page 74: Dubbing With The Audio/Video Jack
Audio dubbing Dubbing with the AUDIO/VIDEO jack AUDIO/ VIDEO : Signal flow Dubbing with the built-in microphone No connection is necessary. Notes •When dubbing with the AUDIO/VIDEO jack, you can check the recorded picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, and can check the recorded sound by using a speaker or headphones.
Page 75: Adding An Audio Sound On A Recorded Tape
Audio dubbing Adding an audio sound on a recorded tape (1) Insert the recorded tape into your camcorder. (2) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder. (3) Locate the recording start point by pressing N on the Remote Commander. Then press X at the point where you want to start recording to set your camcorder to the playback pause mode.
Page 76 Audio dubbing Notes • New sound cannot be recorded on a tape already recorded in the 16-bit mode (32 kHz, 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz) (p. 89). • New sound cannot be recorded on a tape already recorded in the LP mode. •...
Page 77: Superimposing A Title
Superimposing a title If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can superimpose the title while recording or after recording. When you play back the tape, the title is displayed for five seconds from the point where you superimposed it. You can select one of eight preset titles and two custom titles (p.
Page 78 Superimposing a title If you set the write-protect tab to lock You cannot superimpose or erase the title. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write protection. To use the custom title If you want to use the custom title, select If the tape has a blank portion You cannot superimpose a title on the portion.
Page 79 Superimposing a title Title setting •The title color changes as follows: WHITE y YELLOW y VIOLET y RED y CYAN y GREEN y BLUE •The title size changes as follows: SMALL y LARGE You cannot input more than 13 characters or more for a LARGE size. •If you select the title size “SMALL,”...
Page 80: Erasing A Title
Superimposing a title Erasing a title (1) Set the POWER switch to VCR. (2) Press MENU to display the menu. (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select (4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select TITLEERASE, then press the dial. Title erase display appears.
Page 81: Making Your Own Titles
Making your own titles You can make up to two titles and store them in cassette memory. Each title can have up to 20 characters. (1) Press TITLE in the standby or VCR mode. (2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select (3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the first line (CUSTOM1) or second line (CUSTOM2), then press the dial.
Page 82: To Change A Title You Have Stored
Making your own titles To change a title you have stored In step 3, select CUSTOM1 or CUSTOM2, depending on which title you want to change, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [C], then press the dial to delete the title.
Page 83: Labeling A Cassette
Labeling a cassette If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can label a cassette. The label can consist of up to 10 characters and is stored in cassette memory. When you insert the labelled cassette and turn the power on, the label is displayed for about five seconds.
Page 84 Labeling a cassette To erase a character In step 6 turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [C], then press the dial. The last character is erased. To change the label you have made Insert the cassette to change the label, and operate in the same way to make a new label. If you set the write-protect tab of the tape to lock You cannot label the tape.
Page 85: Customizing Your Camcorder
— Customizing Your Camcorder — Changing the menu settings To change the mode settings in the menu settings, select the menu items with the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial. The factory settings can be partially changed. First, select the icon, then the menu item and then the mode. (1) In the standby, memory or VCR mode, press MENU.
Page 86 Changing the menu settings To make the menu display disappear Press MENU. Menu items are displayed as the following icons: MANUAL SET CAMERA SET VCR SET LCD/VF SET MEMORY SET (DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only) CM SET TAPE SET SETUP MENU OTHERS Selecting the mode setting of each item Menu items differ depending on the position of the POWER switch.
Page 87 Changing the menu settings Icon/item Mode HiFi SOUND z STEREO AUDIO MIX A/VtDV OUT z OFF LCD B. L. z BRT NORMAL BRIGHT LCD COLOR VF B.L. z BRT NORMAL BRIGHT Notes on LCD B.L. •When you select “BRIGHT”, battery life is reduced by about 10 percent during recording.
Page 88 Changing the menu settings Icon/item Mode CONTINUOUS z OFF QUALITY z SUPER FINE IMAGE SIZE z 1152 864 PRINT MARK z OFF PROTECT z OFF SLIDE SHOW DELETE ALL FORMAT z RETURN PHOTO SAVE DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only DCR-TRV20 only Note on IMAGE SIZE (DCR-TRV20 only): When you set CONTINUOUS to MULTI SCRN or you set the POWER switch to VCR, IMAGE SIZE is automatically set to 640 480.
Page 89 When you play back the tape on other camcorders or VCRs, noise may occur in pictures or sound. •When you record in the LP mode, we recommend using a Sony Excellence/Master mini DV cassette so that you can get the most out of your camcorder.
Page 90 To reset the date or time (p. 92). — To automatically turn on a Sony TV when using the laser link function (P. 29). To switch the video input on a Sony TV when VIDEO2 using the laser function (P. 29). VIDEO3 —...
Page 91 Changing the menu settings Icon/item Mode WORLD TIME BEEP z MELODY NORMAL COMMANDER z ON DISPLAY z LCD V-OUT/LCD REC LAMP z ON VIDEO EDIT EDIT SET Note If you press DISPLAY with DISPLAY set to V-OUT/LCD in the menu settings, the picture from a TV or VCR will not appear on the LCD screen even when your camcorder is connected to outputs on the TV or VCR.
Page 92: Resetting The Date And Time
Resetting the date and time The clock is set at the factory to East Coast Standard time for the models sold in the United States, and to Japan, Hong Kong, New York or Panama time for other models. If you do not use your camcorder for about six months, the date and time settings may be released (bars may appear) because the vanadium-lithium battery installed in your camcorder will have been discharged (p.
Page 93: Memory Stick" Operations
— “Memory Stick” Operations — Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only You can record and play back still images on a “Memory Stick” supplied with your camcorder. You can easily play back, record or delete still images. You can exchange image data with other equipment such as a personal computer etc., using the PC serial cable for “Memory Stick”...
Page 94 U.S.A. and other countries. • All other product names mentioned herein may be the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Furthermore, “™” and “®” are not mentioned in each case in this manual. are trademarks of Sony Corporation.
Page 95 Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction Inserting a “Memory Stick” (1) Slide MEMORY OPEN in the direction of the arrow. The “Memory Stick” compartment opens. (2) Insert a “Memory Stick” in as far as it can go with its rounded corner facing Then, close the “Memory Stick”...
Page 96: Selecting Image Quality Mode
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction Selecting image quality mode You can select image quality mode in still picture recording. Image quality is set to SUPER FINE mode at the factory. (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the left (unlock) position.
Page 97: Image Quality Settings
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction Image quality settings Setting SUPER FINE (SFN) (DCR-TRV20 only) FINE (FINE) STANDARD (STD) Differences in image quality mode Recorded images are compressed in JPEG format before being stored in memory. The memory capacity allotted to each image varies depending on the selected image quality mode and image size.
Page 98: Selecting The Image Size
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction Selecting the image size – DCR-TRV20 only You can select either one of two image sizes: 1152 864 or 640 480. (In VCR mode, you can select only 640 480.) (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the left (unlock) position.
Page 99 Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction Approximate number of images you can record on a “Memory Stick” The number of images you can record varies depending on which image quality mode and image size you select and the complexity of the subject. 1152 864 image size and SUPER FINE are selected with DCR-TRV20 only.
Page 100: Recording Still Images On "Memory Stick"S - Memory Photo Recording
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s – Memory photo recording – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only You can record still pictures on “Memory Stick”s. Before operation Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder. (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the left (unlock) position.
Page 101 Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s – Memory photo recording When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY The following functions do not work: – Wide TV mode – Digital zoom – SteadyShot function – SUPER NIGHTSHOT – Fader – Picture effect –...
Page 102: Recording Images Continuously
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s – Memory photo recording Recording images continuously You can record still pictures continuously. Select one of the two modes described below before recording. Continuous mode [a] (DCR-TRV20 only) When the image size is set to 1152 continuously.
Page 103 Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s – Memory photo recording MENU If the capacity of the “Memory Stick” becomes full ” FULL” appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, and you cannot record still pictures on this “Memory Stick.” Continuous shooting settings Setting Meaning (indicator on the screen)
Page 104: Self-Timer Memory Photo Recording
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s – Memory photo recording Note on using the video flash light (not supplied) The video flash light does not work in the continuous or multi screen mode if you install it to the intelligent accessory shoe. Self-timer memory photo recording You can make a memory photo recording with the self-timer.
Page 105: Superimposing A Still Picture In A "Memory Stick" On A Moving Picture - Memory Mix
Superimposing a still picture in a “Memory Stick” on a moving picture – MEMORY MIX – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only You can superimpose a still picture you have recorded on a “Memory Stick” on the top of the moving picture you are recording. M.
Page 106 Superimposing a still picture in a “Memory Stick” on a moving picture – MEMORY MIX Before operation •Insert a mini DV tape for recording into your camcorder. •Insert a recorded “Memory Stick” into your camcorder. (1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA. (2) Press MEMORY MIX in the standby mode.
Page 107 Superimposing a still picture in a “Memory Stick” on a moving picture – MEMORY MIX Items to be adjusted M. CHROM The color (blue) scheme of the area in the still picture which is to be swapped with a moving picture M.
Page 108: Recording An Image From A Mini Dv Tape As A Still Image
Recording an image from a mini DV tape as a still image – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only Your camcorder can read moving picture data recorded on a mini DV tape and record it as a still image on a “Memory Stick”. Before operation •...
Page 109: Recording An Image From A Mini Dv Tape As A Still Image
Recording an image from a mini DV tape as a still image Sound recorded on a mini DV tape You cannot record the audio from a mini DV tape. Titles have already recorded on mini DV tapes You cannot record the titles on “Memory Stick”s. The title does not appear while you are recording a still picture with PHOTO.
Page 110 Recording an image from a mini DV tape as a still image When recording the image through the DV IN/OUT jack S VIDEO LANC i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) : Signal flow Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V connecting cable.
Page 111: Copying Still Images From A Mini Dv Tape - Photo Save
Copying still images from a mini DV tape – Photo save – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only Using the search function, you can automatically take in only still images from mini DV tapes and record them on a “Memory Stick” in sequence. Before operation •Insert a recorded mini DV tape into your camcorder and rewind the tape.
Page 112 Copying still images from a mini DV tape – Photo save To stop or end copying Press MENU. When the memory of the “Memory Stick” is full “MEMORY FULL” appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, and the copying stops.
Page 113: Viewing A Still Picture - Memory Photo Playback
Viewing a still picture – Memory photo playback – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only You can play back still images recorded on a “Memory Stick.” You can also play back six images at a time by selecting the index screen. Before operation Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder. (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR.
Page 114 Viewing a still picture – Memory photo playback Screen indicators during still image playback 100-0006 Playing back six recorded images at a time (index screen) You can play back six recorded images at a time. This function is especially useful when searching for a particular image.
Page 115 Viewing a still picture – Memory photo playback To return to the normal playback screen (single screen) Press MEMORY +/– to move the B mark to the image you want to display on full screen, then press MEMORY PLAY. Note When displaying the index screen, the number appears above each image.
Page 116: Copying The Image Recorded On "Memory Stick"S To Mini Dv Tapes
Copying the image recorded on “Memory Stick”s to mini DV tapes – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only You can copy still images or titles recorded on “Memory Stick” and record them to a mini DV tape. Before operation •Insert mini DV tape for recording into your camcorder. •Insert a “Memory Stick”...
Page 117 Copying the image recorded on “Memory Stick”s to mini DV tapes Note on the index screen You cannot record the index screen. If you press EDITSEARCH during pause mode Memory playback stops. Image data modified with personal computers or shot with other equipment You may not be able to copy them with your camcorder.
Page 118: Enlarging Still Images Recorded On "Memory Stick"S - Memory Pb Zoom
Enlarging still images recorded on “Memory Stick”s – Memory PB ZOOM – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only You can enlarge still images recorded on a “Memory Stick”. Before operation Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder. (1) In the memory playback mode, press PB ZOOM on your camcorder. The still image is enlarged, and R r T t appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.
Page 119: Playing Back Images In A Continuous Loop - Slide Show
Playing back images in a continuous loop – SLIDE SHOW – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only You can automatically play back images in sequence. This function is useful especially when checking recorded images or during a presentation. Before operation Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder. (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY.
Page 120: Preventing Accidental Erasure - Image Protection
Preventing accidental erasure – Image protection – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only To prevent accidental erasure of important images, you can protect selected images. Before operation Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder. (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the left (unlock) position.
Page 121: Deleting Images
Deleting images – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only Deleting selected images Before operation Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder. (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the left (unlock) position. (2) Play back the image you want to delete (p. 113). (3) Press MEMORY DELETE with a sharp-pointed object.
Page 122 Deleting images Deleting all the images You can delete all the unprotected images in a “Memory Stick.” Before operation Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder. (1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the left (unlock) position.
Page 123: Writing A Print Mark - Print Mark
Writing a print mark – PRINT MARK – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only You can specify the recorded still image to print out. This function is useful for printing out still images later. Your camcorder conforms with the DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) standard for specifying the still images to print out.
Page 124: Additional Information
Usable cassettes Selecting cassette types You can use the Hi8, Betamax, * There are two types of mini DV cassettes: with cassette memory and without cassette memory. Tapes with cassette memory have We recommend you to use the tape with cassette memory. The IC memory is mounted on this type of mini DV cassette.
Page 125: When You Play Back A Dual Sound Track Tape
Usable cassettes Audio mode 12-bit mode: The original sound can be recorded in stereo 1, and the new sound in stereo 2 in 32 kHz. The balance between stereo 1 and stereo 2 can be adjusted by selecting AUDIO MIX in the menu settings during playback. Both sounds can be played back.
Page 126: About I.link
About the Name “i.LINK” i.LINK is a more familiar term for IEEE 1394 data transport bus proposed by SONY, and is a trademark approved by many corporations. IEEE 1394 is an international standard standardized by the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers.
Page 127 DV jacks, see page 55, 69. This unit can also be connected to other i.LINK (DV) compatible equipment made by SONY (e.g. VAIO series personal computer) other than video equipment. Before connecting this unit to a personal computer, make sure that application software supported by this unit is already installed on the personal computer.
Page 128: Troubleshooting
If you run into any problem using your camcorder, use the following table to troubleshoot the problem. If the problem persists, disconnect the power source and contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. If “C:ss:ss” appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, the self-diagnosis display function has worked.
Page 129 Troubleshooting Symptom The picture is recorded in incorrect or unnatural colors. Picture appears too bright, and the subject does not appear on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. The click of the shutter does not sound. Black bands appear when you record TV or computer screen.
Page 130 Troubleshooting In the recording and playback modes Symptom The power does not turn on. The end search function does not work. The end search function does not work correctly. The battery pack is quickly discharged. The battery remaining indicator does not indicate the correct time.
Page 131 Troubleshooting When operating using the “Memory Stick” – DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only Symptom The “Memory Stick” does not function. Recording does not function. The image cannot be deleted. You cannot format the “Memory Stick”. Deleting all the images cannot be carried out. You cannot protect the image.
Page 132 Check the connection and set the input selector on the VCR again. (p. 56) • The camcorder is connected to DV equipment of other than Sony. c Set it to IR. (p. 57) • Setting program on a blank portion of the tape is attempted.
Page 133 • The battery pack is not properly installed. c Install it properly. • Something is wrong with the battery pack. c Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. • Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor or remove the battery, then reconnect it in about one minute.
Page 134: Self-Diagnosis Display
C:32:ss E:61:ss E:62:ss If you are unable to rectify the problem even if you try corrective actions a few times, contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. LCD screen (or Viewfinder) Self-diagnosis display •C:ss:ss You can service your camcorder yourself.
Page 135: Warning Indicators And Messages
The indicators and messages are displayed in yellow. Warning indicators The video heads are dirty Slow flashing: •You need to clean the heads using the Sony DVM-12CLD cleaning cassette (not supplied) (p. 139). The battery is dead or nearly dead Slow flashing: •The battery is nearly dead.
Page 136: Warning Messages
Warning indicators and messages Warning messages • CLOCK SET • FOR “InfoLITHIUM” Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (p. 11). BATTERY ONLY • CLEANING CASSETTE • FULL • 16BIT • REC MODE • TAPE • “i.LINK” CABLE i.LINK cable is connected (p. 76).* You cannot dub new sound. •...
Page 137: Using Your Camcorder Abroad
Using your camcorder abroad Using your camcorder abroad You can use your camcorder in any country or area with the AC power adaptor supplied with your camcorder within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz. When charging the battery pack, use a commercially available AC plug adaptor [a], if necessary, depending on the design of the wall outlet [b].
Page 138: Maintenance Information And Precautions
Maintenance information and precautions Moisture condensation If your camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may condense inside your camcorder, on the surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this condition, the tape may stick to the head drum and be damaged or your camcorder may not operate correctly.
Page 139 LCD screen or in the viewfinder. If the above problem, [a] or [b] occurs, clean the video heads for 10 seconds with the Sony DVM-12CLD cleaning cassette (not supplied). Check the picture and if the above problem persists, repeat cleaning.
Page 140 • If any solid object or liquid get inside the casing, unplug your camcorder and have it checked by a Sony dealer before operating it any further. • Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens.
Page 141: Battery Pack
•If you touch the liquid, wash it off with water. •If the liquid get into your eyes, wash your eyes with a lot of water and then consult a doctor. If any problem occurs, unplug your camcorder and contact your nearest Sony dealer.
Page 142: Specifications
Specifications Video camera recorder System Video recording system 2 rotary heads Helical scanning system Audio recording system Rotary heads, PCM system Quantization: 12 bits (Fs 32 kHz, stereo 1, stereo 2), 16 bits (Fs 48 kHz, stereo) Video signal NTSC color, EIA standards Usable cassette Mini DV cassette with the mark printed...
Page 143 Specifications AC power adaptor Power requirements 100 - 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz Power consumption 23 W Output voltage DC OUT: 8.4 V, 1.5 A in the operating mode Operating temperature 32 °F to 104 °F (0 °C to 40 °C) Storage temperature –4 °F to +140 °F (–20 °C to +60 °C)
Page 144: Quick Reference
5 EXPOSURE button (p. 43) 6 SEL/PUSH EXEC dial (p. 33, 85) 7 Hooks for shoulder strap This mark indicates that this product is a genuine accessory for Sony video products. When purchasing Sony video products, Sony recommends that you purchase accessories with this “GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES”...
Page 145 Identifying the parts and controls 8 EDITSEARCH buttons (p. 24) 9 Intelligent accessory shoe (p. 73) 0 Focus ring (p. 44) qa FOCUS switch (p. 44) qs Camera recording lamp (p. 16) qd Microphone qf Infrared rays emitter (p. 22, 29, 59) Notes on the intelligent accessory shoe •The intelligent accessory shoe supplies power to optional accessories such as a video light or microphone.
Page 146 Identifying the parts and controls ws DISPLAY button (p. 26) wd Speaker wf LCD screen (p. 17) wg DIGITAL EFFECT button (p. 38, 46) wh PB ZOOM button (p. 47, 118) wj RESET button (p. 133) wk MEMORY +/– buttons (DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only) (p.
Page 147 Identifying the parts and controls ek Access lamp (DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only) (p. 95) el Power zoom lever (p. 20) r; PHOTO button (p. 30, 100) ra BATT release button (p. 10) rs MEMORY OPEN button (DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only) (p. 95) rd LOCK switch (DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only) (p.
Page 148 The lens for your camcorder was developed jointly by Carl Zeiss, in Germany, and Sony Corporation. It adopts the MTF* measurement system for video camera and offers a quality as the Carl Zeiss lens. * MTF is an abbreviation of Modulation Transfer Function/Factor.
Page 149: Remote Commander
•Your camcorder works in the commander mode VTR 2. Commander modes 1, 2 and 3 are used to distinguish your camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote control misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in the commander mode VTR 2, we recommend changing the commander mode or covering the sensor of the VCR with black paper.
Page 150: Operation Indicators
Identifying the parts and controls Operation indicators 1 2 0 min — S T I L L 1 6 : 9 W I D E N E G . A R T A U T O 6 0 A W B F 1 1 1 Cassette memory indicator (p.
Page 151: Quick Function Guide
Quick Function Guide Functions to adjust exposure (in the recording mode) •In a dark place •In insufficient light •In dark environments such as sunset, fireworks, or general night views •Shooting backlit subjects •In spotlight, such as at the theater or a formal event •In strong light or reflected light, such as at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope...
Page 152: Index
Full charge ... 11 Grip strap ... 147 Headphone jack ... 148 Heads ... 139 HiFi SOUND ... 87 Sony Corporation Printed in Japan I, J, K, L i.LINK ... 126 Image protection ... 120 Image quality mode ... 96 INDEX (Multiple) display ...

This manual is also suitable for:

Trv11 Trv20 Handycam dcr-trv20 Handycam dcr-trv11Dcr-trv6

Sony Handycam DCR-TRV6 Operating Instructions Manual

Quick Start Guide

Getting Started

Recording - Basics

Playback - Basics

Advanced Recording Operations

Advanced Playback Operations

Editing

Customizing Your Camcorder

?Memory Stick” Operations

Additional Information

Quick Reference

Quick Links

Operating Instructions

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Summary of Contents for Sony Handycam DCR-TRV6

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Table of Contents