Seagate ST31000322CS Product Manual
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Seagate ST31000322CS Product Manual

Pipeline hd.2 series sata
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Product Manual
Pipeline HD.2 Series SATA
ST31000424CS
ST3500414CS
ST3320413CS
ST3250412CS
100529372
Rev. E
October 2009
ST31000322CS
ST3500312CS
ST3320310CS
ST3250312CS
ST3160316CS

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  • Page 1 Product Manual Pipeline HD.2 Series SATA ST31000424CS ST3500414CS ST3320413CS ST3250412CS 100529372 Rev. E October 2009 ST31000322CS ST3500312CS ST3320310CS ST3250312CS ST3160316CS...

  • Page 2: Revision History

    United States and/or other countries. Pipeline HD.2 Series, SeaTools and SeaTDD are either trade- marks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
  • Page 3 Pipeline HD.2 Series SATA Product Manual, Rev. E...
  • Page 4 Pipeline HD.2 Series SATA Product Manual, Rev. E...

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Seagate Technology support services ........
  • Page 6 Pipeline HD.2 Series SATA Product Manual, Rev. E...

  • Page 7: List Of Figures

    Figure 1. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile ........13 Figure 2.

  • Page 9: Introduction

    Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate Pipeline HD .2 Series model drive: ST31000424CS ST3500414CS ST31000322CS ST3500312CS These drives provide the following key features: • High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates 3Gb/s default. Limit settings to 1.5Gb/s available via SMART Command Transport command.

  • Page 10: About The Serial Ata Interface

    About the Serial ATA interface The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jump- ers or other configuration options. •...

  • Page 11: Drive Specifications

    For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive model: ST31000424CS ST3500414CS ST31000322CS ST3500312CS Specification summary tables The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference. For details on specification measure- ment or definition, refer to the appropriate section of this manual.
  • Page 12 5% to 90% (operating) 5% to 95% (non-operating) 30% per hour 37.7°C (operating) 40.0°C (non-operating) –60.96m to 3,048m (–200 ft to 10,000+ ft) –60.96m to 12,192m (–200 ft to 40,000+ ft ) Pipeline HD.2 Series SATA Product Manual, Rev. E ST31000322CS...
  • Page 13 From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will dis- play the warranty information for your drive. 50,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity ST31000322CS...
  • Page 14 Drive specifications summary Table 2: Drive specification Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* Guaranteed sectors Heads Disks Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders Recording density (max.) Track density (avg) Areal density(avg) Spindle speed Internal data transfer rate (max.) Sustained data transfer rate (max.) I/O data-transfer rate (max.) ATA data-transfer modes supported...
  • Page 15 To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: support.seagate.com/customer/warranty_validation.jsp From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will dis- play the warranty information for your drive.
  • Page 16 Drive specifications summary Table 3: Drive specification Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)* Guaranteed sectors Heads Disks Bytes per sector Default sectors per track Default read/write heads Default cylinders Recording density (max.) Track density (avg.) Areal density (avg.) Spindle speed Internal data transfer rate (max.) Sustained data transfer rate (max.) I/O data-transfer rate (max.) ATA data-transfer modes supported...
  • Page 17 To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: support.seagate.com/customer/warranty_validation.jsp From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will dis- play the warranty information for your drive.

  • Page 18: Formatted Capacity

    Formatted capacity Formatted Model capacity* ST31000424CS 1000GB ST31000322CS ST3500414CS 500GB ST3500312CS ST3320413CS 320GB ST3320310CS ST3250412CS 250GB ST3250312CS ST3160316CS 160GB *One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.

  • Page 19: Physical Characteristics

    Maximum length Typical weight Cache buffer ST31000424CS, ST3500414CS, ST3320413CS and ST31000322CS, ST3500312CS, ST3320311CSST3250312CS and ST3160316CS Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows: •...

  • Page 20: Power Specifications

    Power specifications The drive receives DC power (5V or 12V) through a native SATA power connector. Refer to Figure 2 on page 22. 2.8.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in the table on page 9. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5V and 12V input voltage at 25°C ambient tem- perature.

  • Page 21: Conducted Noise

    2.8.1.1 Typical current profiles Figure 1. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile 2.8.2 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the 12V line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the 5V line. •...

  • Page 22: Power Management Modes

    2.8.4 Power management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes: Power modes Heads Active Tracking Idle Tracking Standby...

  • Page 23: Environmental Specifications

    Environmental specifications 2.9.1 Drive case temperature Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly to 112°F (44°C) at 10,000 feet (3,048 meters). Drive case temperature should be measured at the location indicated in Figure 3 on page 23. Operating (drive case temperature) Non-operating (ambient *) * Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive.

  • Page 24: Shock

    2.9.5 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.9.5.1 Operating shock The drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum oper- ating shock of 70 Gs (Read) and 30 Gs (Write) based on half-sine shock pulses of 2 msec.

  • Page 25: Acoustics Emissions

    Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this pro- cess is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses the lower limit for the threshold curve* to discern tone audibility and to compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards.

  • Page 26: Reliability

    EN 55022, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN55024. Drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives.

  • Page 27: Fcc Verification

    Seagate has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disk drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursu- ant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules.

  • Page 28: Environmental Protection

    The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chlo- ride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components should never be exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or exposed to an ambient relative humidity greater than 95%.

  • Page 29: Configuring And Mounting The Drive

    Configuring and mounting the drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. Handling and static-discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic dis- charge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions: Caution: •...

  • Page 30: Configuring The Drive

    Configuring the drive Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects point-to-point with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters”...

  • Page 31: Drive Mounting

    Drive mounting You can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. Refer to Figure 3 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting pre- cautions when mounting the drive: •...

  • Page 32: Figure 4. Mounting Dimensions (For 500, 320, 250 And 160Gb Models)

    Recommended case temperature measurement location Figure 4. Mounting dimensions (for 500, 320, 250 and 160GB models) Pipeline HD.2 Series SATA Product Manual, Rev. E...

  • Page 33: Serial Ata (Sata) Interface

    Serial ATA (SATA) interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–6. For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment”...

  • Page 34: Serial Ata Device Plug Connector Pin Definitions

    Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions Table 7 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors. Table 7: Serial ATA connector pin definitions Segment Function Ground Ground Signal Ground Key and spacing separate signal and power segments Ground Ground Ground...

  • Page 35: Supported Ata Commands

    Supported ATA commands The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 2.6 (http:// www.sata-io.org). See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 34 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T.
  • Page 36 Command name Security Erase Prepare Security Erase Unit Security Freeze Security Set Password Security Unlock Seek Set Features Set Max Address Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features regis- ter as defined to the right. Set Max Address Extended Set Multiple Mode Sleep...

  • Page 37: Identify Device Command

    4.3.1 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code EC power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in Table 8 on page 27. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.
  • Page 38 Word Description Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (Refer to Section 2.2 for related information.) *Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh 60–61 (268,435,455 sectors, 137GB). Drives with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of user-address- able LBAs specified in words 100-103.
  • Page 39 WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command is supported. 64-bit World Wide Name is supported. 9-10 Obsolete. 11-12 Reserved for TLC. Pipeline HD.2 Series SATA Product Manual, Rev. E Value ST31000424CS =1,953,525,168 ST31000322CS =1,953,525,168 ST3500414CS = 976,773,168 ST3500312CS = 976,773,168 ST3320413CS = 625,142,448 ST3320310CS = 625,142,448...
  • Page 40 IDLE IMMEDIATE command with IUNLOAD faeture is supported. Shall be set to 1. Shall be cleared to 0. Word 88 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported. Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported. Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported. Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported. Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.

  • Page 41: Set Features Command

    4.3.2 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an inter- rupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.

  • Page 42: S.m.a.r.t. Commands

    SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4 nates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at: http://seatools.seagate.com. This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. You must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T.

  • Page 43: Seagate Technology Support Services

    Global Customer Support Presales Support Our Presales Support staff can help you determine which Seagate products are best suited for your specific application or computer system, as well as product availability and compatibility. Technical Support Seagate technical support is available to assist you online at support.seagate.com or through one of our call...

  • Page 44: Usa/Canada/Latin America Support Services

    Seagate Customer Service Operations (CSO) representative for warranty- related issues. Resellers or end users of drive products should contact their place of purchase or Seagate war- ranty service for assistance. Have your serial number and model or part number available.
  • Page 45 Index ACA 19 acceleration 16 acoustics 17 Active mode 14 AFR 18 agency certification 18 altitude 15 ambient temperature 11 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 18 areal density 1 ATA commands 27 Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZ CISPR22 19 Australian Communication Authority (ACA) 19 Australian C-Tick 19 average seek time 11 buffer 11...
  • Page 46 Idle Immediate 27 Idle mode 12 Information Technology Equipment (ITE) 18 Initialize Device Parameters 27 input noise ripple 13 input voltage 12 interface 10 interference 19 internal data-transfer rate OD 10 ITE 18 KCC 19 Korean Communications Commission 19 Korean RRL 19 LBA mode 10 length 11 logical geometry 10...
  • Page 47 Sectors per track 10 Security Disable Password 27 Security Erase Prepare 28 Security Erase Unit 28 Security Freeze 28 Security Set Password 28 Security Unlock 28 Seek 28 seek time 11 Serial ATA (SATA) interface 25 serial ATA ports 2 servo electronics 12 Set Features 28 Set Max Address 28...
  • Page 48 Pipeline HD.2 Series SATA Product Manual, Rev. E...
  • Page 50 Seagate Technology LLC 920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA Publication Number: 100529372, Rev. E, Printed in U.S.A.

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