Summary of Contents for Polaris 600 EDGE Touring 121
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WARNING Read, understand, and follow all of the instructions and safety precautions in this manual and on all product labels. Failure to follow the safety precautions could result in serious injury or death. PROPOSITION 65 WARNING Snowmobile engines discharge fuel and exhaust, which contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other...
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Copyright 2004 Polaris Sales Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this publication.
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S Personal Task Vehiclest (PTVs) S All-Surface Loaders (ASLs) We believe Polaris sets a standard of excellence for all utility and recreational vehicles manufactured in the world today. Many years of experience have gone into the engineering, design, and development of your Polaris vehicle, making it the finest machine we’ve ever...
Maintenance This section defines your role, and your dealer’s role, in your snowmobile’s regular maintenance. Polaris Products Troubleshooting This section is a quick reference guide to solving problems. Warranty ....... .
Important Notes for Owners and Drivers n After reading this manual, store it in the snowmobile for convenient reference. It should remain with the snowmobile when sold. n The illustrations and photos used in this manual are general representations. Your model may differ. n Follow the maintenance program outlined in this manual.
Polaris snowmobiles are engineered to conform to these SAE standards. Our muffler systems are designed to reduce noise levels and must not be altered or removed. The sound of your snowmobile may not be welcome to non-snowmobilers, so you have a responsibility to operate your snowmobile with concern for others.
Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. Your key can be duplicated only by mating a Polaris key blank with one of your existing keys. If both keys are lost, the ignition switch must be replaced.
SAFETY Operator Safety The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual. The safety alert symbol, on your vehicle or in this manual, alerts you to the potential for personal injury.
All Polaris snowmobiles are designed and tested to provide safe operation when used as directed. Failure of critical machine components may result from operation with any modifications, especially those that increase speed or power.
SAFETY Operator Safety Stay Away From Moving Parts WARNING Never hold the snowmobile up or stand behind it while warming up the track. A loose track or flying debris could cause serious personal injury or death. We recommend having your dealer perform track service and alignment procedures.
Operator Safety Survival Preparation For your safety, always ride in a group of other snowmobilers. Always tell someone where you’re going and how long you expect to be gone. If it isn’t possible to ride with others, and you must travel into remote areas, always carry survival equipment that’s appropriate to the conditions you may encounter.
Rider Capacity Your Polaris snowmobile is designed for a single rider only. A decal on the console indicates single rider operation. See page 22 for decal location.
SAFETY Operator Safety Driver Awareness Slow down when traveling near poles, posts, or other obstacles. Be especially alert if you’re snowmobiling after dark. Always be on the alert for wire fences. Single strands are especially dangerous, since there may be a great distance between posts.
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SAFETY Operator Safety Avalanches Snowmobilers should always be properly trained and equipped before traveling in mountainous terrain: S Take an avalanche class S Travel with experienced people S Travel on designated trails S Make sure each person is equipped with a shovel, probe and avalanche beacon.
Operator Safety Ice and Snow Build-up WARNING Ice and snow build-up may interfere with the steering of your machine, resulting in serious injury or death. Keep the underhood area free of snow and ice. Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice and snow are not interfering with full left and right steering.
SAFETY Operator Safety Driving in Hilly Terrain WARNING Climbing a hill or crossing the face of a slope may result in loss of balance and machine roll-over, causing serious injury or death. Use caution and good judgement when driving in hilly terrain. Operating in hilly terrain requires extreme caution to maintain balance and avoid roll-over.
SAFETY Operator Safety Clutch Guard Do not operate the engine with the clutch guard removed. The clutch guard is designed to protect the operator from metal parts if the clutch should fail. Although the chance of failure is extremely remote, don’t defeat the purpose of the guard by removing it. It’s provided for your safety.
SAFETY Operator Safety Powder Snow Operation Moveable hood closures are included on some Polaris snowmobiles. They are normally left open and are located on the front upper and lower hood openings. If operating in deep snow or in extreme cold conditions (below -20_F), Polaris recommends closing the upper hood closure.
Operator Safety Driving Responsibly Every snowmobile handles differently, and even the most docile conditions may become dangerous if operators drive improperly. If you’re new to snowmobiling, acquaint yourself with the machine and with what it will and won’t do under various conditions. Even seasoned drivers should spend some time getting the feel for a machine before attempting ambitious maneuvers.
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SAFETY Operator Safety Windchill/Temperature Charts The following information is provided to help you determine when temperatures become dangerous for riding. WIND CHILL CHART (°F) Estimated Wind Speed in MPH Speed in MPH Calm Wind Speeds Great- Little Danger er Than 40 MPH (For Properly Have Little Added Have Little Added...
If any decal becomes illegible or comes off, contact your Polaris dealer to purchase a replacement. Replacement safety decals are provided by Polaris at no charge.
SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Track Warning The track warning decal is on the rear of the tunnel: Stay clear of track. Do not sit on seat back. Entanglement with the track or a fall from seat back may result in severe injury or death.
Safety Decals and Locations Some Polaris snowmobiles are equipped with reverse. These models will have a reverse warning decal on the lower dash. Reverse Warning Polaris snowmobiles equipped with electronic reverse have this electronic reverse decal: Reverse operation, even at low speeds, may cause loss of control resulting in serious injury or death.
SAFETY Safety Decals and Locations Operation Warning Operation warning decals are present on the console of all Polaris snowmobiles, in both French and English. Operation Warning Decal Text: S To avoid serious injury or death, read and understand all warnings and the Owner’s Manual before operation.
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FEATURES Some Polaris snowmobiles are equipped with special features such as a reverse indicator light, electronic fuel gauge, temperature light and electric shock control gauge. Not all models come with these features. Refer to your Owner’s Manual Supplement for the features on your machine.
Detonation Elimination Technology (D.E.T.) Some Polaris snowmobiles are equipped with a detonation sensor that monitors the engine and responds to detonation by automatically reducing the engine timing. When activated, the “DETONATION FLASH” indicator (A) will flash in the lower right-hand area of the tachometer.
FEATURES Adjustable Seat Bucket On models equipped with an adjustable seat bucket (1), the bucket can be adjusted forward or rearward for rider comfort. The seat bucket is removeable for access to the under-seat storage compartment. Do not sit on the seat bucket. Do not operate the snowmobile with the seat bucket removed.
(1). Use the trunk lock keys to lock or unlock the under-seat storage compartment. If keys are lost or misplaced, see your Polaris dealer. When the trunk is locked, the lock cannot be pressed in and the seat bucket cannot be removed.
THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Break in the suspension for approximately 150 miles (240 km) and re-grease all suspension parts before making any fine-tuning adjustments. Settings will vary from rider to rider, depending on rider weight, vehicle speed, riding style, and trail conditions. We recommend starting with factory settings and then customizing each adjustment individually to suit rider preference.
Front Suspension Adjustments WARNING Always verify ski alignment before making adjustments to the IFS. See page 124 to check alignment. If the skis are misaligned, see your dealer, as the camber adjustment may also be affected. For the best ride, the suspension should be adjusted to use the full travel of the shocks with occasional light bottoming.
THE PERFECT FIT Front Suspension Adjustments Shock Damping Adjustments to the compression stiffness of Indy Select or RydeFX SOLO shocks can be made by turning the adjustment screw (Select) or actuator (SOLO), located near the base of the shock (A). This adjustment is the easiest to perform and it should be considered first.
Front Suspension Adjustments Adjusting Front Shock Spring Preload Increasing spring preload will increase ski-to-ground pressure. Decreasing spring preload will decrease ski-to-ground pressure. When adjusting, be sure the springs on both the left and right sides of the machine are at the same adjustment. To increase front shock spring preload, grasp the spring and turn it to the right.
Shocks contain high-pressure nitrogen gas. Use extreme caution when handling high-pressure service equipment. We recommend that this work be performed by a Polaris dealer. Front Springs For models without externally adjustable or revalvable shocks, the front springs can be changed if spring preload alone isn’t sufficient and...
S When riding on ice or hard-packed snow, adding a set of bogie wheels to the rail may enhance the machine’s performance. Bogie wheel kits are available from your dealer. S Polaris offers track kits for improved flotation in deep snow. See your dealer for assistance. NOTE: Keep the suspension pivot points lubricated.
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THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method) To set up the EDGE rear suspension torsion spring preload, measure the distance between the ground and rear bumper. This is measurement X. Take the first measurement with no rider and with the rear suspension at full extension.
THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Torsion Spring Tension To adjust rear torsion spring tension, rotate the three-position cam using the engine spark plug tool. Different rate torsion springs are available if a firmer ride is desired. Contact your dealer for more information.
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THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear Shocks Indy Select Rear Shock Some snowmobiles are equipped with the Indy Select rear shock, which allows for adjustments to the compression valving by turning the adjustment screw located near the base of the shock. Locate the adjustment screw (A) near the base of the shock.
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Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear Shocks Polaris Position Sensitive Shock There are no external adjustments on the Polaris position sensitive (PPS) shock. There is a performance PPS shock kit available for increasing damping, however. If you desire to have the internal valving changed, consult your dealer, or refer to the suspension troubleshooting decal located under the hood or on the clutch guard.
THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Suspension Coupling On all Polaris snowmobile rear suspensions, there are two torque arms that control the movement of the rail beam. Prior to the advent of suspension coupling, these torque arms could move independently of each other.
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THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Rear To Front Coupling and the Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS) The rear rear scissor stop (RRSS) couples the movement of the rear torque arm with the front torque arm and limits the amount of independent movement between the rear torque and the front torque arm.
THE PERFECT FIT Edge Rear Suspension Adjustments Weight Transfer During Acceleration The preferred method for controlling weight transfer during acceleration of the EDGE rear suspension is by adjusting the rear rear scissor stop (RRSS). The RRSS is located in the best overall trail riding position when delivered from the factory.
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FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments The M-10 suspension has been designed to be very sensitive to rider weight. Changes in rider weight of 25 lbs. or more might require appropriate changes in settings. The following information has been compiled to assist you in tuning your M-10 suspension to its maximum potential and achieve the best possible ride.
THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Static Sag and Ride Height Settings FRA Position The FRA setting is the primary rear suspension adjustment. It will have the MOST effect on the rear suspension performance. To adjust the FRA: 1.
FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Static Sag and Ride Height Settings Rear Spring Preload The top section of the crossover tube (the tube at the top of the rear shock) has a threaded collar on it. The rear spring has a lock tab that fits into the collar to allow easy spring preload adjustment.
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Front Arm Soft Front Arm Firm Rear Arm Standard Rear Arm Soft Rear Arm Firm Overload Spring Rate 160 lbs./in. 140 lbs./in. 180 lbs./in. 210/278 lbs./in. 135/240 lbs./in. 300 lbs./in. 1000 lbs./in. Polaris PN 7041671-216 7041677-067 7041672-067 7041935-216 7042010-216 7042011-067 7041936-067...
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FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Other Ride and Performance Settings Ski Pressure Your M-10 rear suspension ski pressure is set at the factory to deliver the optimum balance between ride and handling. If a rider prefers more ski pressure for improved steering performance, adjustments can be made to the front limiter strap and front arm mount.
THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Other Ride and Performance Settings Track Tension Track adjustment is critical for proper handling. Always maintain correct tension and alignment. Tension adjustments should be made only after the track is warmed up and limber. 1.
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FAST M-10 Rear Suspension Adjustments Initial M-10 Suspension Set-up Chart NOTE: These positions are only preliminary. Experimentation should follow initial set-up to obtain optimum results. Refer to the suspension troubleshooting decal for additional set-up tips. INITIAL SET-UP REFERENCE CHART This chart is a guideline to be used for initial suspension set-ups. Your set-up may vary based on your desired riding style.
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THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 ACE Suspension Adjustments The FAST M-10 ACE (Adjustable Control Electronics) is a new feature available for some FAST M-10 rear suspensions. It enables a rider to easily adjust the suspension for weight and riding style. The M-10 ACE is an electronically controlled module that replaces the standard M-10 FRA.
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FAST M-10 ACE Suspension Adjustments M-10 ACE Settings IMPORTANT NOTES: The time to move one position can take up to 12 seconds depending on the rear shock loads. Due to alternator limitations, the ACE module will operate only at engine speeds above 3500 RPM. Similar to the FRA on the standard M-10, the ACE module will have the MOST effect on rear suspension performance.
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THE PERFECT FIT FAST M-10 ACE Suspension Adjustments Initial M-10 ACE Set-up Chart NOTE: These positions are only preliminary. Experimentation should follow initial set-up to obtain optimum results. Refer to the suspension troubleshooting decal for additional set-up tips. INITIAL SET-UP REFERENCE CHART This chart is a guideline to be used for initial suspension set-up.
Handlebar Adjustment Standard Handlebars Follow these steps to adjust the handlebars for a personal fit. 1. Remove the handlebar cover to expose the handlebar and the four adjuster block bolts (A). 2. Using a 7/16″ (11 mm) wrench, loosen the four nuts on the bottom of the adjuster block (turn handlebar to left or right for access to back nuts).
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THE PERFECT FIT Accessories Polaris offers a wide range of accessories for your snowmobile. From map light to electric start, Polaris has the accessories that will help make each ride more enjoyable. See your dealer for a list of accessories.
Accessories Traction Products Another way to tailor your machine is to install traction products. See your dealer about installing studs and/or carbides. Many tracks with deep lug designs cannot be studded, but your dealer will be able to offer advice and assistance. NOTE: Before equipping your machine with traction products, be aware of the laws in your area pertaining to the use of...
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Use only Polaris traction products on your snowmobile. Track warranties are void if track damage or failure results from improper or excessive stud installation or the use of non-Polaris traction products. WARNING Loss of control can result in serious personal injury or death.
Accessories Wear Strips To avoid excessive tunnel wear, tunnel wear strips must be installed whenever track studding is used. Several wear strips are available. See your dealer for more information. Some models are manufactured with tunnel wear strips or wear strip coolers installed.
PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS Pre-Ride Checklist Inspect all items on the checklist for proper operation or condition before each use of the snowmobile. Procedures are outlined on the referenced pages. Look for a checkmark (n) on the referenced pages to locate the pre-ride inspection items. Drive Belt Condition Steering System Recoil Rope...
Before Starting the Engine WARNING Worn, damaged, or malfunctioning components may cause serious injury or death. Before starting the engine, check all components to be sure of proper operation. Read and Understand Your Owner’s Manual Read the Owner’s Manual completely and refer to it often. We’ve attempted to provide as much information as possible to alert you to the safety requirements of snowmobiling.
Also check for the presence of air in the fluid system. Refer to page 108 for more information, or see your dealer for service. Replace brake fluid at least every two years with Polaris DOT 3 high temperature brake fluid. All DOT 3 brake fluid is not alike. Use only Polaris brake fluid.
Before Starting the Engine Park Brake Lever Lock Your snowmobile may have a park brake lever lock located over the brake lever. Use the brake lever lock only when you want the machine to remain stationary; for example, when parked on an incline for a period of five minutes or less.
Check Recoil Rope Inspect the recoil rope and handle for excessive wear, and make sure the knot securing the rope inside the handle is secure. If excessive wear is found, see your Polaris dealer for replacement.
Start the Engine and Check n Transmission: Make sure the reverse is not engaged before starting your machine. n Engine Stop Switch: Check the auxiliary shut-off switch for proper operation. Push down to stop the engine. Pull up to release and start the engine.
OPERATION Starting the Engine WARNING Before starting the engine, always refer to all safety warnings pertaining to snowmobile operation. Never start your snowmobile without checking all components to be sure of proper operation. See Check Before Starting the Engine beginning on page 59. Starting a Cold Engine (Manual Start) Do not depress the throttle until the engine starts.
Starting the Engine Starting a Cold Engine (Electric Start) Do not depress the throttle until the engine starts. 1. Flip choke toggle to FULL ON. 2. Pull kill switch (shut-off switch) up to RUN. 3. Turn key to START and crank engine.
No single action on your part is as important to long, trouble-free machine life as proper break-in of a new or rebuilt engine. Premix the first tank of gasoline with one pint of Polaris injection oil for each five gallons of fuel. This, in addition to the lubrication supplied by the injection system, will assure proper engine break-in.
Never mix brands of oil. Serious chemical reactions can cause injection system blockage, resulting in serious engine damage. They may also be incompatible and the result could be sludge formation, filter blockage, and reduced cold weather flow rates. All Polaris oils are compatible with each other. Engine...
OPERATION Track Warm-Up WARNING A loose track or flying debris could cause serious personal injury or death. Stand clear of the front of the machine and the moving track. Never hold the snowmobile up or stand behind it while warming up the track. Do not use excessive throttle during warm-up or when the track is free-hanging.
Slide Rail and Track Cooling CAUTION Inadequate cooling and lubrication will lead to overheating of the slide rail and track, resulting in premature wear and failure. Reduce speeds and frequently drive into fresh snow to allow adequate cooling and polishing of the slide rail and track surfaces.
OPERATION Fuel The fuel used in your Polaris engine is as important to engine life and performance as the lubricant used. Your Polaris engine is designed to run on 87 octane non-oxygenated or 89 octane oxygenated pump gasoline. There’s a great deal of variability in the quality of the 87 octane gasoline available across the country, so we encourage the use of premium fuel when possible.
RES. Fuel System Deicers If you use non-oxygenated fuel, Polaris recommends the regular use of isopropyl-based fuel system deicer. Add one to two ounces per gallon (8-16 milliliters per liter) of gasoline to prevent engine damage resulting from fuel system icing and lean fuel mixtures.
They may also be incompatible and the result could be sludge formation, filter blockage, and reduced cold weather flow rates. All Polaris oils are compatible with each other. Always maintain the oil level above the tank’s low level line. This is especially important when the machine is operated in mountainous terrain.
In higher elevations and higher temperatures, the air is less dense. Carburetors on most Polaris models are calibrated for an altitude of 0-2000 ft (0-600 meters) and ambient temperatures between -10 to +10 F (-23 to -12 C).
OPERATION n Engine Stop Switch Push down on the engine stop switch (A) to stop the engine in an emergency. This will ground out the ignition and bring the engine to a quick stop. To restart the engine, the switch must be pulled up to the ON position.
When these switches are disconnected, the ignition key switch must be used to shut off the engine. DO NOT continue to operate the machine with the throttle safety switch disconnected. Return the machine to an authorized Polaris dealer for service as soon as possible. OPERATION...
OPERATION Emergency Stopping The following chart lists methods for stopping the snowmobile in the event of an emergency. See page 74 for more information about the engine stop switch and throttle safety switch. SYSTEM Ignition Switch Brake Choke Engine Stop Switch Throttle Safety Switch Tether Switch (Option) WARNING...
Emergency Starting Your machine is equipped with a tool kit containing essential tools for emergency use. Machine’s equipped with electric start have a recoil for emergency starting. On non-electric start models, if the recoil starter system fails, an emergency start strap is provided in the kit. WARNING Serious injury can result from wrapping the start strap around your hand while using the emergency starting procedure.
OPERATION Reverse Operation WARNING Improper reverse operation, even at low speeds, may cause loss of control, resulting in serious injury or death. S Always look behind the vehicle before and while backing. S Always avoid sharp turns. S Shift to or from reverse only when stopped. S Always apply throttle slowly.
Reverse Operation Electronic Reverse (PERCt) Electronic reverse will activate only if the engine is below 4000 RPM. If your machine is running at an altitude of over 6000 feet, adjust the ignition setting as described below. Always make sure the vehicle is stopped and the engine is running at idle before shifting to reverse.
The track should be suspended approximately 4″ (20 cm) off the ground. Remove the key and cover the machine. NOTE: Polaris has accessory covers and track stands available to fit all models. See your dealer for more information. Towing For your safety, do not attempt to using the tow hitch until you’ve read...
MAINTENANCE Polaris Recommended Maintenance Program To ensure many trouble-free miles of snowmobiling enjoyment, follow recommended regular maintenance and perform service checks as outlined in this manual. The recommended maintenance schedule on your snowmobile calls for service and maintenance inspections at 150 miles (240 km), 500 miles (800 km) and 1000 miles (1600 km).
The following chart is a guide based on average riding conditions. You may need to increase frequency based on riding conditions. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, always use genuine Polaris parts, available from your Polaris dealer. Item Clutch Offset Alignment...
This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance and services performed on the snowmobile. 150 Mile (240 km) Initial Maintenance Inspection Authorized Polaris Servicing Dealer Servicing Technician Date 500 Mile (800 km) Maintenance Inspection...
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MAINTENANCE Maintenance Log Additional Services Performed Authorized Polaris Servicing Dealer Servicing Technician Date Type of Service Additional Services Performed Authorized Polaris Servicing Dealer Servicing Technician Date Type of Service Mileage Mileage...
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S Grease the steering post lower pivot. S Grease the rear suspension pivot shafts (raise the rear of unit). A grease gun kit, complete with grease and adaptors, is available to lubricate all fittings on Polaris snowmobiles. See page 134.
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MAINTENANCE Lubrication The suspension pivot shafts should be lubricated with Polaris Premium All Season Grease at 500 miles (800 km) initially, every 1000 miles (1600 km) after that, and before off-season storage each year. Lack of lubrication will adversely affect your ride and the life of the suspension.
MAINTENANCE Lubrication Jackshaft Bearing Greasing Loosen the driven clutch retaining bolt and pull the clutch outward to expose the bearing and grease fitting. Inject grease into the grease fitting in the flangette until grease purges from inside or outside the bearing seal (may take only two pumps).
“safe” marks on the dipstick (A). Add Polaris synthetic chaincase oil through the dipstick opening. Do not overfill. See page 134 for the part numbers of Polaris products. Flush the chaincase after the first 500 miles (800 km), then every 1000 miles (1600 km) or seasonally.
Owner’s Manual Supplement for specific information. S Spark plug torque is 18-22 ft. lbs. (24-30 Nm). S Always carry spare spark plugs in case of an emergency. CAUTION Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious engine damage. Always use Polaris-recommended spark plugs. MAINTENANCE...
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MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Spark Plugs Spark plug condition is indicative of engine operation. The spark plug firing end condition should be read after the engine has been warmed up and the vehicle has been driven at higher speeds. Immediately check the spark plug for correct color. WARNING A hot exhaust system and engine can cause serious burns.
General Maintenance Intake Filter The intake foam filter limits snow ingestion into the intake system. When operating in loose powder snow, check the top of the foam filter periodically to remove any accumulation of snow. CAUTION Operating the snowmobile with the intake filters removed may cause carburetor icing.
(2400 km). Inspect belt width (A) and condition, and replace if cracked or worn past the width service limit (.250″ / 6.35mm). New belt width is approximately .345″ (8.75 mm). See your Polaris dealer if the belt needs to be replaced.
General Maintenance Water/Sediment Trap Service Most Polaris snowmobiles contain patented carburetor bowl water/sediment traps located at the bottom of each carburetor. The trap, consisting of a hose with a plug, should be drained at least every 2000 miles (3200 km) and inspected for contamination.
MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Fuel Filter/Fuel Lines See your Polaris dealer for replacement of the in-tank fuel filter (1) every 1000 miles (or annually). Inspect the fuel lines regularly for signs of deterioration or damage. Always check fuel line condition after periods of storage.
It’s your dealer’s responsibility to make sure the correct main jet is installed. CAUTION Operating the snowmobile with incorrect jetting can result in serious engine damage. Have your Polaris dealer perform all carburetor adjustments to ensure all adjustments are done correctly. Carburetor Adjustments The frequency at which the carburetors are synchronized or balanced is important.
MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Exhaust System Check the exhaust system for wear or damage at approximately 2000 miles (3200 km). To inspect, allow the engine and exhaust system to cool completely. Open the hood and inspect the muffler and pipes for cracks or damage.
Do not dilute with water. Never exceed a 60% antifreeze/40% water mixture. Contact your dealer if greater protection is required. See page 134 for Polaris products. NOTE: Never add tap water to the cooling system. Minerals cause deposits and may react adversely with the metals in the engine and cooling system.
General Maintenance Bleeding the Cooling System CAUTION If coolant flow becomes restricted or plugged, coolant loss, air lock or engine damage may result. Most cooling systems are equipped with a filter that should be periodically inspected or replaced. 1. Remove the pressure cap and fill the coolant bottle with properly mixed coolant to the maximum mark.
MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Drive Chain Tension Check drive chain tension weekly and before each long trip. To obtain correct chain tension: 1. Rotate the driven clutch counterclockwise to move all chain slack to the tensioner side. Lock the brake lever lock, or have an assistant hold the brake lever firmly.
General Maintenance Hydraulic Brake Inspection Inspect the brake lever reserve before each use of the snowmobile. Firmly depress the brake lever and measure the clearance between the lever and handlebar grip. This distance, called brake lever reserve (A), should be no less than 1/2″ (1.3 cm). Brake pads must be replaced when the brake pad material becomes thinner than the backing plate (approximately 1/16″).
5. Brake Pad Material (Replace when thickness is less than 1/16″). Excessive Lever Travel Hydraulic brakes are self-adjusting, but if excessive brake pad clearance develops, as described on page 105, the machine should be returned to an authorized Polaris dealer for inspection and adjustment.
Brake fluid will damage decals, paint and some plastics. Always wipe up spills immediately. Use only Polaris DOT 3 high temperature brake fluid. See page 134 for the part numbers of Polaris products. On some models, the brake fluid level can be seen through a plastic sight glass in the brake reservoir.
MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Bleeding the Hydraulic Brake System Air in the hydraulic brake system will cause spongy brake lever action. Bleed the system before operating the snowmobile. WARNING Operating the vehicle with a spongy brake lever can result in loss of brakes, which could cause an accident and lead to serious injury or death.
General Maintenance Headlight Adjustment The headlight may be adjusted for vertical aim using the following procedure: 1. Place the snowmobile on a level surface with the headlight approximately 25 feet (7.6m) from a wall. 2. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the headlight and make a mark on the wall.
MAINTENANCE General Maintenance NOTE: Do not touch a halogen bulb with bare fingers. Oil from skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that will shorten the life of the lamp. Removing Halogen Bulbs 1. Pinch the ends of the spring (1) together and lift until it releases from the spring retainer.
General Maintenance Taillight/Brakelight Replacement To replace a bulb on most Edge models, remove the taillight lens screws and remove the lens to access the bulbs. On models with the adjustable seat bucket: 1. Remove the two sets of fasteners (1) at the rear corners of the seat base.
Periodically inspect clutch sheaves for damage, wear or belt residue. To maintain optimum performance, clean with non-oil based cleaners such as isopropyl alcohol. See page 134 for part numbers of Polaris products. Clutch Alignment and Offset Clutch center distance and alignment (A) are crucial to maintaining optimum performance.
General Maintenance Drive Belt Condition Periodically check the condition and tension of the drive belt, and always carry a spare. Inspect the belt for signs of excessive wear: frayed edges, missing cogs, cracks and excessive looseness. Replace the belt if any of these conditions exist. For improved drive-away during extremely cold temperatures, remove the belt and warm it to room temperature.
MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Drive Belt Installation 1. Drop the drive belt over the drive clutch and pull back the slack (A). NOTE: To ensure satisfactory belt life, install belts so they operate in the same direction of rotation by positioning the identification numbers so that you can read them.
General Maintenance Drive Belt Deflection Measure belt deflection with both clutches at rest and in their full neutral position. Place a straight edge on the belt (A) and apply downward pressure while measuring at point B. This measurement should be 1 1/4”. Drive Belt Adjustment Standard Clutch Belt deflection can be adjusted without removing the clutch from the...
MAINTENANCE General Maintenance Torque Stop If your snowmobile is equipped with an engine torque stop (1), periodically check torque stop clearance. With clutches in proper alignment, the torque stop clearance should be a minimum of .010″ to a maximum of .030″ from the engine case (2).
8. Adjuster Wrench (M-10 Models) 9. Box End Wrench Always keep the tool kit with the snowmobile. If necessary, a replacement tool kit may be purchased from your Polaris dealer. Chain Tension Maintain the proper chain tension as outlined on page 104.
Polaris dealer. His experienced and trained service technician will keep your machine in peak operating condition. Maintenance Items The tools and maintenance items mentioned in this book, as well as a long line of other Polaris accessories, are available at your Polaris dealer.
Track Maintenance Track Inspection WARNING Broken track rods are a serious safety hazard. They can cause a rotating track to come off the machine, which could cause serious injury or death. Never operate with a damaged track. Never rotate a damaged track under power. Using a hoist, safely lift and support the rear of the snowmobile off the ground.
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MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance WARNING Moving parts can cut and crush body parts. When performing the checks and adjustments recommended on the following pages, stay clear of all moving parts. Never perform track measurement or adjustments with the engine running. Track Tension Track adjustment is critical for proper handling.
Track Maintenance Track Tension f the track needs adjustment: 5. Loosen the rear idler shaft bolt (D). 6. Loosen the locknuts (A). 7. Tighten or loosen the track adjusting screws (B) as necessary to provide equal adjustment on both sides of the track. 8.
MAINTENANCE Track Maintenance Track Alignment Periodically check that the track is centered and running evenly on the slide rails. Misalignment will cause excessive wear to the track and slide rail. 1. Safely support the rear of the machine with the track off the ground.
MAINTENANCE Steering System Steering Inspection and Adjustment Each week, or before a long ride, check fasteners and tighten if necessary. Specific fasteners that should be checked are marked with a in the illustration.
Do not attempt to change the ski alignment or camber adjustment. See your Polaris dealer. With the handlebars in a straight ahead position, and with vehicle weight compressing the suspension, measure from the straight edge of the skis at the center of the ski mounting bolt.
Steering System Ski Skags WARNING Worn skis and/or skags will adversely affect handling. Loss of vehicle control may result, causing serious injury or death. See your dealer’s studding chart for recommended skags. If you install longer or more aggressive carbide skags than the original equipment, it may also be necessary to add track studs to maintain proper vehicle control while turning on hard-packed snow or ice.
MAINTENANCE Suspension Maintenance Hi-Fax Wear Check Hi-fax wear by measuring the thickness at several points along the rail (A). Replace Hi-fax when a thickness of 7/16″ (1.1 cm) is reached. Take the machine to your dealer for Hi-fax replacement. 7/16″ (1.1 cm)
Suspension Maintenance Loose nuts and bolts can reduce your snowmobile’s reliability and cause needless repairs and down time. Before beginning any snowmobile trip, a visual inspection will uncover potential problems. Check the following items on a weekly basis or before any long trip: n Check suspension mounting bolts for tightness.
See page 134. Always add Premium Carbon Clean or a fuel conditioner/stabilizer to the fuel tank. See page 134 for the part numbers of Polaris products. Follow the instructions on the can, running the engine for five minutes to get additives through the entire fuel system.
(BDC), the lowest position in the cylinder. On twin cylinder models, the opposite piston will be up. 5. Pour approximately two ounces of Polaris injector oil into the spark plug hole. 6. Wait one to two minutes and perform steps 3-5 on remaining cylinders.
MAINTENANCE Extended Storage Track and Suspension Moderate track tension should be maintained during summer storage. The machine should be supported off the ground to allow the track to hang freely. See illustration. Transporting the Snowmobile Whenever the snowmobile is transported: 1.
Battery Battery Fluid WARNING Battery electrolyte is poisonous. It contains acid! Serious burns can result from contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs, seek immediate medical attention. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. EXTERNAL: Flush with water. INTERNAL: Drink large quantities of water or milk.
MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Connections Keep battery terminals and connections free of corrosion. When cleaning is necessary, remove the corrosion with a stiff wire brush. Wash terminals and connections with a solution of one tablespoon baking soda and one cup water. Rinse well with tap water and dry with clean shop towels.
Battery Battery Installation WARNING Batteries contain gases that can explode. If the battery vent tube is pinched or kinked, battery gases could accumulate. Whenever removing or installing the battery, disconnect the negative (black) cable first and reinstall the negative cable last to avoid the possibility of explosion.
Engine Troubleshooting CAUTION: Unless you have experience and training in two-cycle engine repair, see your dealer if technical problems arise. Problem Probable Cause Erratic engine Drive clutch binding operating RPM during accelera- tion or load variations Driven clutch malfunction Harsh drive Drive belt worn or clutch too narrow...
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TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Troubleshooting Problem Probable Cause Noise in drive Broken drive clutch components system Bearing failure/ chaincase, jackshaft, or front drive shaft Drive belt surface flat spots Drive chain loose or worn, sprocket teeth broken Poor low RPM Worn drive belt performance Excessive belt/sheave clearance...
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-Make sure the fuel valve is “ON”. Check tank level and fill up with correct fuel. -Ice in fuel line, filter, or pump. On the standard Polaris carburetor, the choke will not function with the throttle depressed. See second item under “Probable Cause” of “Engine continually backfires”.
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TROUBLESHOOTING Edge Suspension Troubleshooting Problem Solution (perform only one change at a time) Rear suspension -Increase torsion spring preload -Increase rear shock compression damping by turning screw bottoms too easily clockwise -Increase torsion spring wire diameter (see your dealer) Rides too stiff in -Check for binding suspension shafts and grease all pivot points rear -Decrease torsion spring preload adjustments...
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M-10 Suspension Troubleshooting Problem Solution (perform only one change at a time) Rear suspension - Increase FRA position (see setup decal under hood for initial bottoms too easily position - Increase X-over tube length (see setup decal under hood) - Increase rear track shock coil spring preload - Increase front track shock coil spring preload - Change to optional stiff rear track shock compression spring (see your dealer)
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TROUBLESHOOTING M-10 ACE Suspension Troubleshooting Problem Solution (perform only one change at a time) Rear suspension - Increase M-10 ACE position (see setup decal under hood for bottoms too easily initial position) - Increase rear track shock coil spring preload - Revalve rear track shock compression damping (see your dealer) - Check track tension...
2. Polaris warranty will provide all dealerships with a monthly updated list of all stolen units to further monitor thefts. 3. Polaris warranty will aid in notifying the proper owner when a unit is recovered. 5. Details of trouble experienced 6.
WARRANTY Limited Warranty Polaris Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, provides a ONE YEAR LIM- ITED WARRANTY on all components of the Polaris snowmobile against defects in material or workmanship. This warranty covers the parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of defective parts that are covered by this warranty.
How to Obtain Warranty Service If your snowmobile requires warranty service, you must take it to a Polaris dealer autho- rized to repair Polaris snowmobiles. When requesting warranty service you must present your copy of the Warranty Registration form to the dealer. (The cost of transportation to and from the dealer is YOUR responsibility).
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In order to qualify for warranty, the product must have been properly set up and tested by a Polaris Dealer (if applicable). Failure of any dealer to perform the required vehicle Pre- - Delivery Inspection, perform all applicable service bulletins and have the consumer sign the PDI form prior to delivery may void the warranty.
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S Failures caused due to improper adjustments. Failure due to unauthorized service. S Failures due to lack of service as required in the owner’s manual or Polaris updates. This includes off-season storage as listed in the owner’s manual. S Failure due to use of unauthorized parts or modifications.
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If Purchased From A Private Party: If you purchase a Polaris product from a private citizen outside of the country in which the vehicle was originally purchased, all warranty coverage will be denied.