Planet G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402 User Manual

Planet G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402 User Manual

G.shdsl bridge/router
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PLANET Technology Corp.
GRT-101/401/402 User's Manual
G.SHDSL Bridge/Router
GRT-101/GRT-401/GRT-402
User's Manual
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Summary of Contents for Planet G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402

  • Page 1 PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-101/GRT-401/GRT-402 User’s Manual...
  • Page 2: Ce Mark Warning

    PLANET Technology. Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied o quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    PLANET Technology Corp. Table of Contents Table of Contents ...3 Chapter 1 Overview ...1 SOFTWARE FEATURES ...1 SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIONS ...1 ATM Protocol...1 PPP Support ...2 Routing Capability ...2 Bridging ...2 Configuration...2 Network Management ...2 Hardware Specification ...3 Chapter 2 Installation...4 2.1 Front Panel LEDs ...4...
  • Page 4 PLANET Technology Corp. STU-C (CPE) side...21 Console Configuration...21 3.3.5 Advanced Setup...22 SHDSL ...22 WAN...22 Bridge...24 Route ...24 NAT/DMZ ...27 Virtual Server ...28 3.3.6 Administration ...29 Security ...29 SNMP...30 Time Sync ...31 Config Tool ...32 Upgrade ...33 Restart...33 3.3.7 Status...33 3.4 Command Line Interface ...34 3.4.1 Multi-level password protection...35...
  • Page 5 PLANET Technology Corp. 3.8.4 Bridge ...47 3.8.5 Route ...47 3.8.6 LAN...47 3.8.7 IP share ...47 3.8.8 DHCP...48 3.8.9 DNS proxy ...48 3.8.10 Host name ...48 3.8.11 Default...48 3.9 Connection Mode ...49 3.10 Bridging Mode ...49 3.10.1 Bridge management ...49 3.10.2 Static bridge table ...50 3.11 Routing Mode ...51...
  • Page 6: Chapter 1 Overview

    PLANET Technology Corp. Chapter 1 Overview Based on digital subscriber line (DSL) technology, PLANET’s G.SHDSL products, GRT series provide an affordable, flexible, efficient Internet access solution for SOHO customers while reducing deployment and operational costs from service providers. Via sending and receiving user’s datagram (often...
  • Page 7: Ppp Support

    PLANET Technology Corp. I.610 OAM F5 loopback PPP Support PPP (RFC 1661) PPP over AAL5 (RFC 2364) PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516) User authentication with PAP/CHAP/MS-CHAP Routing Capability Support IP/TCP/UDP/ARP/ICMP/IGMP protocols IP routing with static routing and RIPv1/RIPv2 (RFC1058/2453) IP multicast and IGMP proxy (RFC1112/2236)
  • Page 8: Table Of Contents

    PLANET Technology Corp. Hardware Specification WAN/LAN Ports RJ-11 SHDSL WAN port x1 10/100Mbps LAN port x1 on GRT-101 10/100Mbps LAN port x4 on GRT-401/GRT-402 Connector RJ-11 connector for WAN, RJ-45 connector for LAN Cabling G.SHDSL : AWG26 or higher Requirement...
  • Page 9: Chapter 2 Installation

    PLANET Technology Corp. Chapter 2 Installation 2.1 Front Panel LEDs The LEDs on the front panel indicate the operational status of GRT series. Figure 2-1 GRT-101 Front Panel Figure 2-2 GRT-401 Front Panel Figure 2-3 GRT-402 Front Panel The following table describes the LEDs’ functions:...
  • Page 10: Rear Panel Ports

    PLANET Technology Corp. Table 2-2 GRT-401/GRT-402 LED Functions LEDs Active 2.2 Rear Panel Ports The connectors on the rear panel provide Power, LAN, CONSOLE and LINE interfaces. Figure 2-4 GRT-101 Rear Panel Figure 2-5 GRT-401/GRT-402 Rear Panel The following table describes the connectors’ functions:...
  • Page 11 PLANET Technology Corp. The STU-R is a standalone and can able to place in desktop. All the external wiring shall be located at the rear panel. The LAN port is a 10 Base-T / 100Base-TX auto-sensing and half/full duplex Ethernet interface and complied with IEEE 802.3 / 802.3u respectively.
  • Page 12: Setting Up The Hardware Environment

    PLANET Technology Corp. 2.4 Setting up the hardware environment Step 1: Connect the power adapter to the port labeled DC-IN on the rear panel of the product. Step 2: Connect the Ethernet cable. If GRT-101 is directly connected to PC, the Ethernet cable has to be used cross over one (refer to figure 2-6).
  • Page 13: Chapter 3 Configuration

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration 3.1 Purpose This chapter provides information about configuring GRT series. Note: After you have completed all necessary setting for GRT series, make sure to write the new configuration to NVRAM by “write” command and reboot the system, or all of your changes will not take effect.
  • Page 14: Telnet

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual admin> show system If firmware file is downloaded from our local distributor or FTP server, please refer to TFTP command in the section 3.18 Software Upgrade for more information on how to update GRT series firmware.
  • Page 15: Web Operation And Quick Installation Guide

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual 3.3 Web operation and Quick Installation Guide 3.3.1 Bridge Mode...
  • Page 16: Web Ui Configuration

    PLANET Technology Corp. Web UI Configuration After connection via web browser, click BRIDGE and CPE Side to setup Bridging mode of GRT series and then click Next for the next setting. 1. Enter WAN1 VPI: 0 and VCI: 32. 2. Select WAN1 AAL5 Encap: LLC 3.
  • Page 17: Console Configuration

    PLANET Technology Corp. Console Configuration Do the following steps: 1 User : admin 2 enable supervisor password: root 3 setup mode 4 wan Interface number (1~8) : 1 Protocol vpi_vci : 0 encap : 5 bridge gateway 6 lan address 7 (back to root) write 3.3.2 Routing Mode for PPPoA and PPPoE with IP...
  • Page 18 PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual 1. Enter LAN IP: 192.168.0.1 2. Enter LAN Sub-net Mask: 255.255.255.0 3. Host Name: SOHO 4. DHCP Server: Enable 5. Click Next 6. Enter DHCP Client Start IP: 192.168.0.2 7. Enter DHCP Client End IP: 192.168.0.51 8.
  • Page 19: Click Next

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual 11. Enter WAN1 VPI: 0 and VCI: 32. 12. Select WAN1 AAL5 Encap: LLC 13. Select: PPPoA + NAT or PPPoE + NAT 14. Click Next 15. Enter user name provided by ISP: user1@net 16.
  • Page 20: Console Configuration

    PLANET Technology Corp. 18. The screen will prompt the new configured parameters. Check the parameters and click Restart, the router will reboot with the new setting or click Continue to configure other parameters. Console Configuration Do the following steps: 1. User : admin password: admin 2.
  • Page 21: Routing Mode For Ipoa Or Eoa

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual 3.3.3 Routing Mode for IPoA or EoA Web UI Configuration For Route Mode with Classical IP over ATM and Ethernet over ATM, follow the following setting. First select ROUTE and CPE Side, and then click Next for setting others parameters.
  • Page 22: Enter Dhcp Client Start Ip: 192.168.0.2

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual 6. Enter DHCP Client Start IP: 192.168.0.2 7. Enter DHCP Client End IP: 192.168.0.51 8. Enter DNS Server: 192.168.0.1 9. The DNS server is embedded in GRT series. 10. Click Next to write the new setting.
  • Page 23: Console Configuration

    PLANET Technology Corp. 19. The screen will prompt the new configured parameters. Check the parameters and click Restart, the router will reboot with the new setting or click Continue to configure other parameters. Console Configuration Do the following steps: 1. User : admin password: admin 2.
  • Page 24: Lan-To-Lan Connection With Bridge Mode

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual 3.3.4 LAN-to-LAN Connection with Bridge Mode Web UI Configuration STU-R (CO) side Click setup to setup the BRIDGE as CO Side. Follow the instruction. 1. Enter WAN1 VPI: 0 and VCI: 32. 2. Select WAN1 AAL5 Encap: LLC 3.
  • Page 25 PLANET Technology Corp. 7. Setup the CO Router in bridge mode (refer to bridge mode in section 2.1). The gateway of CO Router is pointed to LAN IP, 192.168.0.2, of CPE Router. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual...
  • Page 26: Stu-C (Cpe) Side

    PLANET Technology Corp. STU-C (CPE) side Follow the above instruction. The only difference in this configuration is that users have to choose CPE SIDE instead of CO SIDE. Setup the CPE Router in bridge mode. The gateway of CPE Router is pointed to LAN IP, 192.168.0.1, of CO Router.
  • Page 27: Advanced Setup

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual 3.3.5 Advanced Setup Advanced configuration contains SHDSL, WAN, Bridge, Route, NAT/DMZ and Virtual server parameters. SHDSL You can setup the Annex type, data rate and SNEXT margin for SHDSL parameters in SHDSL. Click SHDSL Annex Type: There are three Annex types, Annex A, Annex B and Annex AB in SHDSL.
  • Page 28 PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual these parameters in WAN configuration menu. The WAN Number 1 will be the parameters setup in Basic Setup. If you want to setup another PVC, you can configure them in WAN 2 to WAN 8.
  • Page 29: Bridge

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual Press Restart to restart GRT series working with new parameters or press continue to setup another parameter. Bridge The bridge mode can be setup the static bridge parameters. Click Bridge to start Bridge configuration.
  • Page 30 PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual With Dynamic Routing, you can enable GRT series to automatically adjust to physical changes in the network’s layout. The Cable/DSL Firewall Router, using the RIP protocol, determines the network packets’ route based on the fewest number of hops between the source and the destination.
  • Page 31 PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual RIP Mode: this parameter determines how the product handle RIP (Routing information protocol). RIP allows it to exchange routing information with other router. If set to Disable, the gateway does not participate in any RIP exchange with other router.
  • Page 32: Nat/Dmz

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual NAT/DMZ NAT (Network Address Translation) is the translation of an Internet Protocol address (IP address) used within one network to a different IP address known within another network. One network is designated the inside network and the other is the outside.
  • Page 33: Virtual Server

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual addresses (eg: 192.168.0.10 ~ 192.168.0.50) collectively use two of the global IP addresses (eg: 69.210.1.9 and 69.210.1.10). The Multi-NAT table will be setup as; Virtual Start IP Address: 192.168.0.10 Count: 40 Global Start IP Address: 69.210.1.9...
  • Page 34: Administration

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual 3.3.6 Administration This session introduces security and simple network management protocol (SNMP) and time synchronous. Security For system secutiry, suggest to change the default user name and password in the first setup otherwise unauthorized persons can access GRT series and change the parameters.
  • Page 35: Snmp

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is the protocol not only governing network management, but also the monitoring of network devices and their functions. GRT series can generate SNMP traps to indicate alarm conditions, and it relies on SNMP community strings to implement SNMP security.
  • Page 36: Time Sync

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual access right. After configuring the community pool, press OK. Click Modify to modify the trap host pool. Version: select version for trap host. IP: type the trap host IP Community: type the community password.
  • Page 37: Config Tool

    PLANET Technology Corp. the Internet. SNTP can be used when the ultimate performance of the full NTP implementation. For SNTP, select SNTP v4.0. SNTP service: Enable Time Server: All of the time server around the world can be used but suggest to use the time server nearby.
  • Page 38: Upgrade

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual Upgrade You can upgrade the gateway using the upgrade function. Press Upgrade. Browse the file and press OK button to upgrade. The system will reboot automatically after finishing. Restart For restarting GRT series, click the Restart in UTILITY menu.
  • Page 39: Command Line Interface

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual 3.4 Command Line Interface For serial console and Telnet management, GRT series implements two operational interfaces: command line interface (CLI) and menu driven interface. The CLI mode provides users a simple interface, which is better for working with script file.
  • Page 40: Multi-Level Password Protection

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual interfaces have on-line help information. To get on-line help, type “?” for CLI mode or press CTRL+Q for menu driven interface. 3.4.1 Multi-level password protection When you login via serial console or Telnet, GRT series defaults to a program execution (read-only) privileges to you.
  • Page 41: Menu Driven Command Line Interface

    PLANET Technology Corp. interface. Note: See section 3.14 User Profile for more information on how to add, delete, modify, and list user profile. 3.4.2 Menu Driven Command Line Interface Before applying any changes into machine, it is suggested to ensure the modifications, and operations in GRT series’...
  • Page 42 PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual...
  • Page 43 PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual...
  • Page 44 PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual...
  • Page 45 PLANET Technology Corp. To start machine configuration, please move the cursor “ >>” to enable and press enter key. GRT series will prompt for password for enable mode, insert the supervisor password. (Default supervisor password is root.) . ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Command: enable <CR>...
  • Page 46: Status

    PLANET Technology Corp. reboot Reset and boot system ping Packet internet groper command admin Setup management features utility TFTP upgrade utility exit Quit system 3.4.4 Status You can view running system status of SHDSL, WAN, route and interface via status command.
  • Page 47: Reboot

    PLANET Technology Corp. 3.4.7 Reboot To reboot GRT series, use reboot command. Move cursor to “ >> “ to write and press enter. --------------------------------------------------------------------- Command: reboot <CR> Message: Please input the following information. Do you want to reboot? (y/n): y --------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.4.8 Ping...
  • Page 48: Security

    PLANET Technology Corp. profile table however users who have the supervisor password can change the configuration of GRT series. Move the cursor “ >> “ to user and press enter key. >> clear Clear user profile modify Modify the user profile...
  • Page 49: Sntp

    PLANET Technology Corp. 3.5.5 SNTP Time synchronization is an essential element for any business that relies on an IT system. The reason for this is that these systems all have clocks that are the source of time for files or operations they handle. Without time synchronization,...
  • Page 50: Setup

    PLANET Technology Corp. 3.8 Setup All of the setup parameters are located in the subdirectories of setup. Move the cursor “ >> “ to setup and press enter. >> mode Switch system operation mode shdsl Configure SHDSL parameters Configure WAN interface profile...
  • Page 51: Wan

    PLANET Technology Corp. 4-wire product can be worked under 2-wire mode. You can setup the data rate by the multiple of 64Kbps- n is from 0 to 32. If you configure n is 0, the product will perform as adaptive mode.
  • Page 52: Bridge

    PLANET Technology Corp. 3.8.4 Bridge You can setup the bridge parameters in bridge command. If the product is configured as a router, you do not want to setup the bridge parameters. Move the cursor “ >> “ to bridge and press enter.
  • Page 53: Dhcp

    PLANET Technology Corp. 3.8.8 DHCP >> generic Configure generic DHCP parameter fixed Configure fixed host IP address list list Show DHCP configuration For more DHCP information, review DHCP server section. 3.8.9 DNS proxy You can setup three DNS servers in the product. The number 2 and 3 DNS servers are option.
  • Page 54: Connection Mode

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual 3.9 Connection Mode GRT series supports two connection modes: bridging and routing. Currently, it comes pre-configured with routing mode. Note that, routing mode and bridging mode cannot be used simultaneously. To let GRT series operate in bridging mode, type:...
  • Page 55: Static Bridge Table

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual set up GRT series for bridging management with IP = 192.168.0.1, subnet mask = 255.255.255.0, and gateway IP = 192.168.0.254: admin# setup lan 1 address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0 admin# setup bridge gateway 192.168.0.254 The IP address should be an IP address on the same network as that of the “far-end”...
  • Page 56: Routing Mode

    PLANET Technology Corp. LAN 1(Forward) WAN 1( Filter) WAN 4( Filter) WAN 5( Filter) WAN 8( Filter) To modify the first entry in the table, use the “modify” command: admin# setup bridge static modify 1 mac 00:30:4f:00:00:01 admin# setup bridge static modify 1 lan_port filter admin# setup bridge static modify 1 wan1_port forward To delete the first entry of the table, use the “delete”...
  • Page 57: Static Routing Table

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual 3.11.2 Static routing table In order to pass data through a network and onto the Internet or WAN, you might need to add the IP addresses of gateways to the static routing table. Follow the instructions below to build a static routing table manually by adding or deleting entries in the table.
  • Page 58: Nat/Pat

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual admin# write 3.11.3 NAT/PAT NAT can be used to share an Internet connection, to reduce the requirement for publicly assigned IP addresses, to expand an existing network without affecting existing IP based account schemes, and to hide an internal network schema from public networks.
  • Page 59 PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual possible when the number of hosts having concurrent requests to the external network is equal to or less than the number of external IP addresses on GRT series. To setup GRT series working for the above situation where WAN 1 is...
  • Page 60 PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual To show the configuration, use the list command: admin# setup ip_share nat fixed list Note: The maximum number of entries in the NAT fixed IP address mapping pool is 128. To save your changes, enter:...
  • Page 61: Dhcp Server

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual admin# write 3.11.4 DHCP server The DHCP server application automatically assigns IP addresses to DHCP clients. Follow the steps below to enable the DHCP applications. The example sets a DHCP server, which could service 50 DHCP clients. The available IP addresses for DHCP clients are located from 192.168.0.2 to 192.168.0.51.
  • Page 62: Wan And Atm Virtual Connection

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual addresses of real DNS servers: admin# setup dns_proxy 168.95.1.1 168.95.192.1 140.92.61.55 Note: For PPP connections, GRT series will get DNS server IPs from ISP and assign them into DNS proxy automatically if they have been pre-configured by the local ISP.
  • Page 63: Atm Virtual Connection

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual Only GRT-402 support 4 wire phone line to connect, it also allow to assign link type by actually connection type. admin# setup shdsl link 4-Wire To set link type to 2 wire, enter: admin# setup shdsl link 2-Wire Also, GRT series allows you to assign the connection rate directly by setting the N parameter of “n*64”...
  • Page 64 PLANET Technology Corp. LLC header of the packet. The VC based multiplexing method carries each protocol on a separate ATM virtual circuit. This method is sometimes used in private networks, in which PVC creation is very economical. Note: Each VC is expressed as WAN x, where x is a number between 1 and 8. GRT series comes pre-configured with one ATM VC (WAN 1 with VPI/VCI = 0/32) already established.
  • Page 65: Atm Traffic Shaping

    PLANET Technology Corp. WAN 6 Disable WAN 7 Disable WAN 8 Disable To save the new WAN port configuration, enter: admin# write 3.12.3 ATM traffic shaping The objectives of ATM traffic management are to deliver quality-of-service (QoS) guarantees for the multimedia applications and provide overall optimization of network resources.
  • Page 66: Wan Ip Address

    PLANET Technology Corp. WAN 8 Disable To save the new WAN port configuration, enter: admin# write 3.12.4 WAN IP address Note: This sub-section is for routing mode operation with protocol of “Ethernet” and/or “IPoA” only. For PPP connections, it is unnecessary to set the WAN port IP address and subnet mask.
  • Page 67 PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual If your local ISP uses protocols of “PPPoA” or “PPPoE” over the ATM VC, you may need to setup the username and password information provided from your local ISP. The maximum length of username and password for ISP setting is limited to 51.
  • Page 68: System Status And Performance

    PLANET Technology Corp. PPPoA/PPPoE protocols must work with NAT/PAT. Please refer to section 3.11.3 NAT/PAT for details. 3.13 System Status and Performance Use the “status” command to display GRT series activities. To see a list of applications and interfaces that provide status, enter: admin# status ? shdsl <CR>...
  • Page 69: User Profile

    PLANET Technology Corp. ----- --------------- --------------- --- ----- ------ -------- ------ WAN1 192.168. 1. 1/255.255.255. 0 To list active route status currently, type: admin# status route Flag Destination / Netmask ---- ------------------------------------------ ------------ --------- 0.0.0.0/ 200.0.8.0/ 255.255.255.0/ directly 192.168.0.0/ 255.255.255.0/ directly 127.0.0.1/255.255.255.255/ directly...
  • Page 70: Management Security

    PLANET Technology Corp. Note: You must perform the above procedure in the sequence as shown. To show all user profiles with attributes, type: admin# admin user list Legal access user profile User Name ---- ------------------ ----------- titan Command test (Empty)
  • Page 71: Legal Client Ip

    PLANET Technology Corp. Configuration generic parameter Telnet listening TCP port To save your changes, enter: admin# write 3.15.2 Legal client IP You could assign the legal client IP addresses such that only Telnet clients and web browsers at the legal client IP addresses can access GRT series. The following example specifies a legal IP address 192.168.0.6 in the pool.
  • Page 72: Snmp Support

    PLANET Technology Corp. Note: GRT series comes pre-configured without any constraint on the legal access IP addresses of Telnet clients and web browsers for convenience. However, it is very important to setup management security to prevent invalid access to GRT series from Internet.
  • Page 73: Snmp Trap

    PLANET Technology Corp. 3.16.2 SNMP trap GRT series can generate alarm conditions to SNMP manager via SNMP traps. The following example configures trap 1 with SNMPv2c encapsulation. The SNMP manager is located at 192.168.0.254 with community “private”. admin# admin snmp trap 1 edit 2 192.168.0.254 private...
  • Page 74: Restore Configuration

    PLANET Technology Corp. GRT-101/401/402 User’s Manual setup mode Route setup shdsl mode STU-R setup shdsl n*64 0 setup shdsl type Annex_A setup shdsl margin 0 setup wan 1 protocol IPoA setup wan 1 address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 setup wan 1 vpi_vci 0 32...
  • Page 75: Software Upgrade

    PLANET Technology Corp. Watch the system messages to ensure every command was accepted by the system successfully. Note: The Telnet program is recommended during backup process. If only the serial port could be used, carefully add some delay by adjust the line and/or character delay for your terminal access program so that all command could be accepted by the system without error.
  • Page 76 PLANET Technology Corp. Download Byte Transferred : 624641 bytes Complete Transfer Complete, Replace Now? (y/n): y Writing flash... OK! Do you want to reboot? (y/n): y Be sure to write the new image to NVRAM and immediately reboot the device to activate it.

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