P14D
5.2
RESIDUAL OVERVOLTAGE LOGIC
VN
VN>1 Voltage Set
VTS Fast Block
VN>1 Timer Blk
Figure 98: Residual Overvoltage logic
The Residual Overvoltage module (VN>) is a level detector that detects when the voltage magnitude exceeds a set
threshold, for each stage. When this happens, the comparator output produces a Start signal (VN>(n) Start), which
signifies the "Start of protection". This can be blocked by a VTS Fast block signal. This Start signal is applied to the
timer module. The output of the timer module is the VN> (n) Trip signal which is used to drive the tripping output
relay.
5.3
APPLICATION NOTES
5.3.1
CALCULATION FOR SOLIDLY EARTHED SYSTEMS
Consider a Phase-A to Earth fault on a simple radial system.
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Chapter 10 - Voltage Protection Functions
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IDMT/DT
VN>1 Start
VN>1 Trip
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