Dehler 34 Owners &  Safety Manual

Dehler 34 Owners & Safety Manual

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Owner's Safety
Manual
Sailing Yacht "Dehler 34"
Dehler Yachts GmbH
Ladebower Chaussee 11
17493 Greifswald /Germany
Tel.: +49 (0) 3834 5792-0; Fax: +49 (0)3834 5792-81
www.dehler.com

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  • Page 1 Owner’s Safety Manual Sailing Yacht “Dehler 34” Dehler Yachts GmbH Ladebower Chaussee 11 17493 Greifswald /Germany Tel.: +49 (0) 3834 5792-0; Fax: +49 (0)3834 5792-81 www.dehler.com...
  • Page 2 Details: Owner’s Safety Manual Owners Manual D34 Buch eng V1 - allg.docx June 2016...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    D E H L E R Table of Contents Introduction Design Category, Identification Builder’s Plate Warning Notes Declaration of Conformity CHAPTER 1 – SAFETY NOTES 1. Description of the Boat 1.1. G ENERAL DESCRIPTION 1.2. M AIN DATA 1.2.1. Main dimensions 1.2.2.
  • Page 4 D E H L E R 1.7.9. Sail drive 1.7.10. Propeller 1.8. V ENTILATION 1.9. H EATING 1.10. IQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS SYSTEM 1.10.1. Installation 1.10.2. Replacement of the gas cylinder 1.10.3. Operating the gas system 1.11. ORROSION PROTECTION PAINTING SYSTEM 1.12.
  • Page 5: Introduction

    D E H L E R Introduction This manual is to help you handle your sailing yacht safely and with pleasure. It contains general information on the yacht and its systems, as well as on operation and maintenance. Please use this manual to acquaint yourself with your yacht before setting off on your first voyage.
  • Page 6 Your contracting party as well as the management and employees of Dehler Yachts GmbH wish you a lot of pleasure with your new sailing yacht.
  • Page 7: Design Category, Identification

    According the European Recreational Craft Directive each craft has to meet the requirements of the intended design category. The sailing yacht “Dehler 34” is certified according design category B. In the Directive, design category B is characterised as follows: Design category B: A recreational craft given design category B is considered to be designed for a wind force up to, and including, 8 and significant wave height up to, and including, 4 m.
  • Page 8: Warning Notes

    D E H L E R Explanations – Design Category B : Maximum number of persons defined by the manufacturer when the boat is underway in the sea – Max. 8 = 600 kg: territory of its design category. The maximum additional load consisting of 8 persons, provisions stores and cargo (tank capacities –...
  • Page 9: Chapter 1 - Safety Notes

    D E H L E R Chapter 1 – Safety Notes 1. Description of the Boat 1.1. General description You can find the general description of the yacht in the standard specification and the corresponding contract specification. 1.2. Main data 1.2.1.
  • Page 10 D E H L E R shallow keel standard L-keel deep keel A = maximum length 11.00 m (bow sprit) A = maximum length: 10.70 m B = hull length: 10.30 m C = height hull – instrument console: 2.40 m D = height hull –...
  • Page 11: Displacement And Masses

    D E H L E R Fuel tank content 156 l Water tank content 210 l 1.2.2. Displacement and masses Design Category B : Aluminium rig Shallow Medium Deep keel keel keel Mass of the empty craft vessel 5.997 kg 5.865 kg 5.545 kg Basic equipment...
  • Page 12: Maximum Number Of Persons And Load Capacity

    D E H L E R 1.2.3. Maximum number of persons and load capacity The directive requires that for each craft a maximum number of persons is defined who should be on board when the boat is in the service area it was conceived for. This yacht is designed for the ocean navigation, i.e.
  • Page 13: Motorization

    1.2.2. The maximum load capacity is indicated on the builder’s plate. The maximum additional load for the “Dehler 34” is 950 kg for design category B. The specified maximum additional load must never be exceeded when loading the craft.
  • Page 14 D E H L E R Never leave the shore-connecting cable hanging in the water. This could injure or result in the death of persons swimming nearby! To avoid electric shocks and to reduce the risk of fire • Do not modify the electrical system. Allow work to be done on the electrical system only by qualified specialists for marine electrical equipment! •...
  • Page 15: General Plan

    1.3.1. Description of the structure Structure The sailing yacht “Dehler 34” is a cruiser constructed using a combination of vinylesther sandwich (hull) and FRP sandwich (deck). The properties of all utilised materials comply with the requirements of classification societies or ISO standards.
  • Page 16 D E H L E R Fig. 1 General plan...
  • Page 17 D E H L E R Working deck The working deck consists of all areas that must be accessed to operate the boat under normal conditions. The bathing platform and the transom do not belong to the working deck (Fig 3). Never enter the areas that do not belong to the working deck when the boat is underway.
  • Page 18 D E H L E R The means of reboarding shall be permanently deployed if the craft is used singlehanded, whether anchored, moored, stationary or under way. One should furthermore take precautions to comply with the "rules of good seamanship" (lifebelt, life lines, connecting belt as short as possible ...).
  • Page 19: Sail Plan - Standard

    D E H L E R 1.3.2. Sail plan - standard Mainsail 37.5 m² Genoa (105%) 27.5 m² Gennaker 90.0 m² 13.25 m 4.95 m 13.60 m 14.80 m 3.87 m 4.10 m LP (105%) 4.06 m...
  • Page 20 D E H L E R Rigging plan and halyard running The specification for standard Selden rig.
  • Page 21 D E H L E R Calculating the length of the forestay wire A copy of Dehler 34 table from the Furlex 204 S manual. 13.960 13.870...
  • Page 22 D E H L E R Calculating the length of luff extrusion...
  • Page 23 D E H L E R Calculating the length of luff extrusion 13.870 1.335 12.000...
  • Page 24: Sailplan - Competition

    D E H L E R 1.3.3. Sailplan - competition Main sail 41.00 m² Jib (105%) 30.00 m² Spinnaker 77.00 m² Gennaker 100.00 m² 14.00 m 4.95 m 13.90 m ISP fr. 14.00 m ISP top. 15.50 m 3.87 m LP (105%) 4.06 m 4.00 m...
  • Page 25 D E H L E R Competition aluminium Selden rig...
  • Page 26 D E H L E R Calculating the length of the forestay wire A copy of Dehler 34 competition aluminium Selden rig table from the Furlex 204 S manual. 14.250 14.160...
  • Page 27 D E H L E R Calculating the length of luff extrusion...
  • Page 28 D E H L E R Calculating the length of luff extrusion 14.160 1.335 12.000...
  • Page 29 D E H L E R Reefing line carbon mast The reefing line from the carbon rig runs through the hole of the goose neck toggle from the carbon boom.
  • Page 30 D E H L E R Overview running rigging Aluminium rig Name material diameter lenght Identifying thread Main halyard Liros Regatta 2000 10 mm 38 m blue / blue Genoa halyard Liros Regatta 2000 10 mm 36 m blue / red Boom lift Liros Top Cruising 6 mm...
  • Page 31: Bowsprit

    D E H L E R halyard running (port side – starboard side) 1. Jib halyard 6. Cunningham (jib barber) 2. Gennaker / Spi-halyard 7. Reef 1 3. Outhaul 8. Topping lift 4. Boom vang 9. Gennaker / Spi-halyard 5. Reef 2 (jib barber) 10.
  • Page 32: General Arrangement

    D E H L E R 1.3.5. General arrangement Fig. 2 General arrangement 1.4. Propulsion system 1.4.1. Engine, Engine room, reduction gear The engine room is located underneath the companionway from the deck to the saloon. The complete propulsion system and all auxiliary equipment, necessary for the operation of the yacht, are located here.
  • Page 33: Safety Notes

    Safety notes 1.5.1. Flooding, watertight integrity The sailing yacht “Dehler 34” is designed with great care in accordance with state-of-the-art technologies. But outer influences, disoperation or other events can result into flooding and sinking of the boat. The strength of the hull, its mounting parts and systems is dimensioned such that it securely resists existing strain when travelling in the service areas the boat is designed for.
  • Page 34: Hull Openings, Seacocks

    D E H L E R 1.5.2. Hull openings, seacocks Openings in the hull are possibly hazards for the penetration of water. They request special attention. Fittings and cocks were selected according to approved technical regulations and standards. Because they are manual controlled the status of the sea cock should be checked regularly. All through hull fittings should be revised or replaced latest every 5 years.
  • Page 35: Stability

    D E H L E R 1.5.3. Stability Stability is the property of a boat to right up if the boat is heeling in wind and/or waves. This is ensured if there are no significant amounts of water in the boat. Design and distribution of weights are giving the boat sufficient stability.
  • Page 36 D E H L E R They should be located at the following places (Fig. 4): in the salon on the companion way • dry powder fire at least 8A/68B extinguisher with hose in all cabins • dry powder fire at least 5A/34B extinguisher in the cockpit locker...
  • Page 37 D E H L E R The fire extinguishers should be good accessible. Never obstruct exits and hatches; • put in blockings to hatches when persons are on board; • block safety devices, like for example fuel valves and • switches of electrical appliances;...
  • Page 38 D E H L E R In case of fire in the other areas Try to extinguish the fire with the fire blanket or with water if no inflammable liquids are involved. Otherwise, use the fire extinguisher to fight the fire. Use the rescue belt to facilitate the exit via the escape hatch in case of emergency.
  • Page 39 D E H L E R Fuel burning open flame appliances consume cabin oxygen and release products of combustion into the craft; Do not use the stove or oven for space heating. Ventilation is required when appliances are in use. Open designated vent and openings while appliances are in use.
  • Page 40: Chapter 2 - Further Technical Details

    D E H L E R Chapter 2 – Further Technical Details 1. Installations and Systems 1.1. Tank capacities 1 Fuel tank approx. 156 l The tank is located underneath the bed in the starboard aft cabin. He is equipped with an electrical transmitting device, a manhole and connecting conduits with valves, as well as ventilation.
  • Page 41: Water Systems

    D E H L E R 1.2. Water systems 1.2.1. Drinking water fresh water tank ventilation filler neck fresh water tank fresh water pump water pipe from fresh water pump supply sink supply wash basin supply galley supply engine shower pipe boiler heat exchanger...
  • Page 42 D E H L E R The yacht has 1 water tanks with a total capacity of approx. 210 l. The filler neck for the freshwater tank is located in the anchor locker. Before filling, check whether the marking on the filler neck is correct. The pressure water pump (12 V) in the forward cabin draws the water from the tank and feeds cold water to the taps.
  • Page 43: Seawater

    D E H L E R 1.2.2. Seawater Seawater is used for two circuits: • for the engine system (refer to section 1.7.4) • for flushing the toilet The seacocks must be shut after use! Clean seawater free of impurities is necessary for the faultless operation of the systems. Therefore, check the seawater filter on a regular basis, and clean or replace the filter pads if necessary.
  • Page 44 D E H L E R Option grey water tank In this option the yacht has 1 grey water tank with a total capacity of approx. 35 l. The tank is located in the cockpit locker. The grey water drains from the wash basin and sink to the two way manifold with integrated intelligent control.
  • Page 45: Black Water

    D E H L E R 1.2.4. Black water Black water designates all sewage from the toilets. Seawater is used for flushing. It is pressed into the bowl and pumped into the black water tank with the contents of the bowl. The black water tank with a capacity of 35 litres is a permanent installed tank in the immediate vicinity of the toilet.
  • Page 46 D E H L E R The pump-out deck fitting is located on deck and marked “Waste”. Please make sure that the ventilation of the black water tank is ensured; otherwise the system could be damaged when emptying the tank. When pumping out the tank, keep to the following sequence: Open the deck screwing, insert the suction nozzle •...
  • Page 47: Bilge System

    D E H L E R 1.2.5. Bilge system The anchor locker and the cockpit are self-draining so that no pumps are needed here. The openings must be kept free of blockages. The yacht is equipped with a manual and an electrical bilge pump, each with a capacity of at least 30 l/min.
  • Page 48 D E H L E R The functionality of all bilge pumps is to be checked regularly. The intakes of the pumps are to be cleaned of dirt. The bilge system is not designed for damage control. See Section 1.5. “Safety Notes”. The boat should be additionally equipped with a bucket on a rope or a bailer.
  • Page 49: Fuel System

    D E H L E R 1.3. Fuel system The fuel tank with a capacity of approx. 156 l is located underneath the bed in the starboard aft cabin. It can be filled through the filler neck marked “Fuel” or “Diesel” located in the starboard aft side deck.
  • Page 50 D E H L E R In case of fuel line leakages or fire in the engine room, the tanks can be shut off by means of a valve on the tank. Always take care that no fuel spills or leaks into the water. Fuel that has leaked out or spilled must be cleaned up and disposed of in an approved and environmentally friendly manner.
  • Page 51: Steering System

    The rudder is a semi-balanced rudder with self aligning needle roller bearings. The rudder blade is made of a grp body with laminated rudder stock. As standard the rudder stock is made of alloy and the Dehler 34 competition from marine grade stainless steel.
  • Page 52 D E H L E R The wires stretch after the first large loads. If necessary tighten the wire to the quadrant. The wire should not be loose, but also not too tight. The steering system should be tightened at least annually, or if a situation is created, where something is not performing optimally (see Maintenance section 4.7).
  • Page 53: Electrical Systems

    D E H L E R 1.5. Electrical systems The boat possesses two electrical systems: 12 V direct current and 230 V alternating current. Information on the scope and the equipment can be found in the operating instructions and the contract specification.
  • Page 54 D E H L E R Overview fuses 1. 200 A main service (main switch) 2. 100 A permanent + 3. 125 A charger wire service-engine battery 4. 40 A standard charger 30A 5. 40 A inverter 6. 125 A charger wire engine-service battery 7.
  • Page 55 D E H L E R Overview electrical devices on deck 1. navigation light 2. anchor winch & control 3. navigation instruments 4. plotter 5. compass 6. speaker 7. engine panel 8. rotation speed indicator 9. engine autopilot 10. navigation light 11.
  • Page 56 24. Powerboard 25. battery charger 26. inverter 27. AC-panel 28. main switch service-battery 29. service-battery 30. main fuses 31. relay charging current 12-14 32. disconnection point mast 33. log / echo sounder 34. fresh water pump 35. sensor fresh water...
  • Page 57: Direct Current System

    D E H L E R 1.5.1. Direct current system The direct current system is in charge of starting the engine and supplying power to the navigation instruments, the lighting and part of the electrical equipment on board. Use the 220 Volt system when connected to shore power. The power is distributed via the switchboard in the saloon.
  • Page 58 D E H L E R Pay attention because the battery capacity is restricted. If the voltage is less than 10.5 Volt a recharging of the batteries is necessary. The essential circuits of the direct current consumers are: • navigation lights •...
  • Page 59: Alternating Current System

    D E H L E R E N G I N E B A T T E R Y The engine battery is used to start the engine and is located in the engine room. B A T T E R Y M A I N S W I T C H The engine battery switch is in the starboard aft cabin and the service battery switch is in the navigation area.
  • Page 60: Navigation Systems

    D E H L E R S H O R E C O N N E C T I O N If the yacht is equipped with a shore connection socket, you have 230 V at your disposal. With the appropriate shore-connecting line you can ensure power supply in a way that spares the batteries.
  • Page 61: Anchoring, Towing And Mooring Equipment

    D E H L E R 1.6. Anchoring, towing and mooring equipment 1.6.1. General The boat owner/skipper is responsible for ensuring that the mooring lines, towing lines, anchor chains and anchors are sufficient for the intended service area. Boat owner/operator should consider too which measures are necessary in order to use a tow-line on board.
  • Page 62: Towing

    D E H L E R 1.6.3. Towing The anchor line can be used for towing. However, a special towing line of the same strength is more suitable. Fasten the towing line in the shape of a bridle to the two bow cleats. In case of longer towing distances wind a rope of the same strength around the entire boat in order to distribute the towing forces.
  • Page 63: Engine System

    D E H L E R 1.7. Engine system 1.7.1. Structure of the engine room The centrally arranged main engine on a stable mount takes up most of the space. It is elastically bedded so as to absorb vibrations and sound. The area underneath the machines is shaped like an oil tray that must be cleaned regularly.
  • Page 64: General

    D E H L E R 1.7.2. General The boat may be operated with a maximum engine performance of 1 x 21 kW. Changes to the concept must always be implemented in agreement with the yard. The shipyard cannot take on liability for changes to the concept that were not agreed upon with the shipyard.
  • Page 65: Exhaust System

    D E H L E R After starting the engine, check whether water is discharged from the exhaust, also intermittently, in addition to the exhaust gas. In addition, the cooling water supply must be checked and ensured. Before starting the engine: •...
  • Page 66: Lubrication

    D E H L E R 1.7.6. Lubrication The engine is lubricated according to the specifications in the operating instructions of the engine and other installations. Please note that during oil change the oil must be sucked out with a pump. When changing the filter you should use an oil absorbing cloth against dirt.
  • Page 67: Propeller

    D E H L E R 1.7.10. Propeller The propeller is calculated according to the performance and designed speed. Watch out for unusual vibrations in the area of the propeller that could be caused by damages to the propeller. Notes regarding winter storage For winter storage, the propeller should be cleaned of possible incrustation of foreign matter, inspected and the flapping mechanism greased.
  • Page 68: Heating

    D E H L E R 1.9. Heating If your yacht is equipped with heating (option), please read the operating instructions. Observe the operating instructions of the heating system and the notes on operation, maintenance and care therein. Keep the hot air pipes of the heating system free of equipment. Do not obstruct or close the openings.
  • Page 69: Liquefied Petroleum Gas System

    D E H L E R 1.10. Liquefied petroleum gas system 1.10.1. Installation The max. 2.75 kg gas cylinders are stored in the port side stowage box in the cockpit. The gas system for the cooker is installed in accordance with the European standard EN ISO 10239. The operating pressure of the LPG system is 30mbar.
  • Page 70: Replacement Of The Gas Cylinder

    D E H L E R Do not modify the craft’s LPG system. Installation, alterations and maintenance shall be performed by a competent person. Have the system inspected at regular intervals or as required by national requirements. The cylinder box is ventilated outboard. Possible water that has penetrated is drained through the opening.
  • Page 71: Operating The Gas System

    D E H L E R 1.10.3. Operating the gas system Fuel burning open flame appliances consume cabin oxygen and release products of combustion into the craft; Do not use the stove or oven for space heating. Ventilation is required when appliances are in use.
  • Page 72: Corrosion Protection, Painting System

    D E H L E R 1.11. Corrosion protection, painting system Only high quality materials were used. They are largely non-corrosive. The maritime climate is very aggressive. In result of this the forming of film of rust can appear, particularly in the vicinity of corrosive metal pieces. With suitable cleaning agent it is possible to remove the corrosion.
  • Page 73: Starting Up

    D E H L E R 2. Starting up 2.1.1. General notes Transport by water is more preferable than by land. If the boat shall be transported ashore, a special vehicle must be used, because the dimensions are too large for a transport by rail or a normal vehicle. Pay attention that the vehicle is suitable such transports.
  • Page 74: Underwater Painting

    D E H L E R Transport A land transport can only be carried out with a special-purpose vehicle. The guidelines for transport are generally the same as for slipping and storage, too. In addition, the yacht must be supported at forward and after quarters to relieve the structure. The yacht must be secured with at least 2 appropriate belts.
  • Page 75: Manoeuvring By Engine

    D E H L E R 2.6. Manoeuvring by engine Pay attention to the recommendations in the engine operation manual. • Switch on the main switch. • Check whether the single-lever control is in neutral position. • Begin the start procedure. •...
  • Page 76: Environmental Protection

    D E H L E R 3. Environmental Protection All our efforts were taken that the materials used to build this yacht will not harm the environment. There are a number of regulations regarding environmental protection, and we advise you to observe them when using your boat.
  • Page 77: Antifouling, Painting

    D E H L E R 3.6. Antifouling, painting There are a wide range of antifouling and protective paint products available on today's market for use in preventing marine fouling of the hull below the waterline. These products have varying properties and effects to be matched with the intended sailing use and water type.
  • Page 78: Maintenance

    D E H L E R 4. Maintenance Advice for the initial operation: Volvo pre delivery inspection by a Volvo Penta dealer • Read the instructions supplied for each component • Calibrate all electronic equipment following the manufacturers recommended procedure •...
  • Page 79: External Inspection

    D E H L E R The owner is solely responsible for the maintenance and upkeep of the yacht and for ensuring that this work is carried out by suitably experienced and qualified persons. Maintenance must be carried out according to the manufacturers recommendations, those of the individual equipment suppliers and good working practice.
  • Page 80: Rigging And Sails

    D E H L E R Metallic parts may only be cleaned with metal polish. Please note that aluminium parts are anodised and must not be treated with scratching or polishing agents. Washdown the windlass and anchor chain regularly with fresh water. If the boat is not in use for a long period of time stand the cushions upright.
  • Page 81: Sails

    D E H L E R 4.3.2. Sails It is important to avoid luffing, fluttering or flogging, in order to conserve the strength and shape of the sails. Wear is a further problem. The first priority is to avoid any kind of chafing wherever possible. Where chafe is unavoidable it must be limited as much as possible.
  • Page 82 D E H L E R For tighten the wire use the nut on the wire on the quadrant. Tighten the wire terminals on the quadrant till you can push the wire 1 -2 cm with 5kg pressure. Nut for tightening wire Rudderstock Tracks for wire Quadrant...
  • Page 83: Winter Storage

    D E H L E R If the shaft rotates irregularly, it could be that some rollers have developed a flat side. This will have been caused by a temporarily blocking of the rollers by dirt parts. In most cases this will have been caused by dirt falling in from above on open tube systems.
  • Page 84: Rigging

    D E H L E R 4.8.2. Rigging Prior to winter storage, rinse the entire rigging and the sails with ample fresh water. The sails should not be dried in the wind in the mast (the flapping wear the sail and seams and there is a risk that cracks appear in the rigging).
  • Page 85: Warranty

    D E H L E R 6. Warranty Please contact your contracting partner in case of a warranty claim. 7. Concluding remarks and notes In the preceding sections we have tried to give you some advice on how to handle the boat. You have certainly gained experience with boats yourself.
  • Page 86 D E H L E R...
  • Page 87: Proof Of Identity

    (to be filled out by the dealer or contracting party) 1. First launch: ................2. Date (delivery to the owner): ................3. Boat type: Dehler 34 4. Hull and/or Identification No.: 5. Contract number: ................6. Name of the yacht: ................
  • Page 88 D e h l e r...
  • Page 89 D e h l e r Personal data (1st owner) Model Dehler 34 Property Single owner Partnership Mrs. Firm Title name: Family name: Firm Address details: Street Number Postcode Town County Country Communication: Phone Phone (e. g. mobile phone) Email 1...
  • Page 91 D e h l e r Personal data (2 owner) Model Dehler 34 Property Single owner Partnership Mrs. Firm Title name: Family name: Firm Address details: Street Number Postcode Town County Country Communication: Phone Phone (e. g. mobile phone) Email 1...
  • Page 93 D e h l e r Personal data (3 owner) Model Dehler 34 Property Single owner Partnership Mrs. Firm Title name: Family name: Firm Address details: Street Number Postcode Town County Country Communication: Phone Phone (e. g. mobile phone) Email 1...

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