ABB RET670 Applications Manual page 307

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1MRK504116-UUS C
Application manual
Parallel line in service – Setting of zone1
With reference to section
of protected line.
Parallel line in service – setting of zone2
Overreaching zones (in general, zones 2 and 3) must overreach the protected circuit in
all cases. The greatest reduction of a reach occurs in cases when both parallel circuits
are in service with a single phase-to-ground fault located at the end of a protected line.
The equivalent zero-sequence impedance circuit for this case is equal to the one in
figure
131
in section
"Parallel line
The components of the zero-sequence impedance for the overreaching zones must be
equal to at least:
R
=
R
+
R
0E
0
m0
EQUATION553 V1 EN
X
=
X
+
X
0E
0
m0
EQUATION554 V1 EN
Check the reduction of a reach for the overreaching zones due to the effect of the zero
sequence mutual coupling. The reach is reduced for a factor:
Z
0
m
= -
K
0 1
×
+
+
2
Z
1
Z
0
R
f
EQUATION1426 V1 EN
If the denominator in equation
real and imaginary part of the reach reduction factor for the overreaching zones can be
written as:
( )
×
( )
X m
0
Re
= -
Re
K
0
1
( )
2
+
Re
B
Im
EQUATION1427 V2 EN
( )
×
X m
0
Im
( )
=
Im
K
0
( )
2
+
Re
B
Im
EQUATION1428 V2 EN
"Parallel line
applications", the zone reach can be set to 85%
applications".
222
is called B and Z0m is simplified to X0m, then the
B
( )
2
B
B
( )
2
B
Section 3
IED application
(Equation 220)
(Equation 221)
(Equation 222)
(Equation 223)
(Equation 224)
301

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