Fairchild FSDH321 Manual

Green mode fairchild power switch

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FSDH321, FSDL321
Green Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS
Features
• Internal Avalanche Rugged Sense FET
• Consumes only 0.65W at 240VAC & 0.3W load with
Advanced Burst-Mode Operation
• Frequency Modulation for EMI Reduction
• Precision Fixed Operating Frequency
• Internal Start-up Circuit
• Pulse-by-Pulse Current Limiting
• Abnormal Over Current Protection (AOCP)
• Over Voltage Protection (OVP)
• Over Load Protection (OLP)
• Internal Thermal Shutdown Function (TSD)
• Auto-Restart Mode
• Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
• Low Operating Current (max 3mA)
• Adjustable Peak Current Limit
• Built-in Soft Start
Applications
• SMPS for STB, Low cost DVD Player
• Auxiliary Power for PC
• Adapter & Charger
Related Application Notes
• AN-4137, 4141, 4147(Flyback) / AN-4134(Forward)
Description
Each product in the FSDx321 (x for H, L) family consists of
an integrated Pulse Width Modulator (PWM) and Sense
FET, and is specifically designed for high performance off-
line Switch Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) with minimal
external components. Both devices are integrated high volt-
age power switching regulators which combine an avalanche
rugged Sense FET with a current mode PWM control block.
The integrated PWM controller features include: a fixed
oscillator with frequency modulation for reduced EMI,
Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO) protection, Leading Edge
Blanking (LEB), an optimized gate turn-on/turn-off driver,
Thermal Shut Down (TSD) protection, Abnormal Over Cur-
rent Protection (AOCP) and temperature compensated preci-
sion current sources for loop compensation and fault
protection circuitry. When compared to a discrete MOSFET
and controller or RCC switching converter solution, the
FSDx321 devices reduce total component count, design size,
weight while increasing efficiency, productivity and system
reliability. Both devices provide a basic platform that is well
suited for the design of cost-effective flyback converters.
FPS
is a trademark of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation.
TM
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
OUTPUT POWER TABLE
230VAC ±15%
PRODUCT
Adapt-
(1)
er
FSDL321
11W
FSDH321
11W
FSDL0165RN
13W
FSDM0265RN
16W
FSDH0265RN
16W
FSDL0365RN
19W
FSDM0365RN
19W
FSDL321L
11W
FSDH321L
11W
FSDL0165RL
13W
FSDM0265RL
16W
FSDH0265RL
16W
FSDL0365RL
19W
FSDM0365RL
19W
Notes:
1. Typical continuous power in a non-ventilated enclosed
adapter with sufficient drain pattern as a heat sinker, at
50°C ambient.
2. Maximum practical continuous power in an open frame
design with sufficient drain pattern as a heat sinker, at 50°C
ambient.
3. 230 VAC or 100/115 VAC with doubler.
Typical Circuit
AC
IN
Vstr
Drain
Ipk
PWM
Vfb
Vcc
Figure 1. Typical Flyback Application
www.fairchildsemi.com
TM
)
(3)
85-265VAC
Open
Adapt-
Open
(2)
(1)
Frame
er
Frame
17W
8W
12W
17W
8W
12W
23W
11W
17W
27W
13W
20W
27W
13W
20W
30W
16W
24W
30W
16W
24W
17W
8W
12W
17W
8W
12W
23W
11W
17W
27W
13W
20W
27W
13W
20W
30W
16W
24W
30W
16W
24W
Source
Rev.1.0.5
(2)
DC
OUT

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Summary of Contents for Fairchild FSDH321

  • Page 1 Both devices provide a basic platform that is well suited for the design of cost-effective flyback converters. Figure 1. Typical Flyback Application Rev.1.0.5 is a trademark of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation. ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation...
  • Page 2: Internal Block Diagram

    FSDH321, FSDL321 Internal Block Diagram Vstr Drain 6,7,8 BURH 8V/12V Vcc good Internal Vref Bias Freq. BURL BURH Modulation BUR(pk) DELAY Normal Gate 2.5R Burst driver Soft Start Vovp AOCP Vcc good Vocp Figure 2. Functional Block Diagram of FSDx321...
  • Page 3: Pin Definitions

    FSDH321, FSDL321 Pin Definitions Pin Number Pin Name Pin Function Description Sense FET source terminal on primary side and internal control ground. Positive supply voltage input. Although connected to an auxiliary transform- er winding, current is supplied from pin 5 (Vstr) via an internal switch during startup (see Internal Block Diagram section).
  • Page 4: Absolute Maximum Ratings

    FSDH321, FSDL321 Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25°C, unless otherwise specified) Characteristic Symbol Value Unit Drain Pin Voltage DRAIN Vstr Pin Voltage Drain-Gate Voltage Gate-Source Voltage ± 20 Drain Current Pulsed Continuous Drain Current (Tc=25℃) Continuous Drain Current (Tc=100℃) 0.32 Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy...
  • Page 5: Electrical Characteristics

    FSDH321, FSDL321 Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit SENSE FET SECTION =650V, V µA Zero-Gate-Voltage Drain Current =520V, V =0V, T =125°C Ω Drain-Source On-State Resistance =10V, I =0.5A DS(ON) Forward Trans-Conductance =50V, I =0.5A...
  • Page 6 FSDH321, FSDL321 Comparison Between FSDM311 and FSDx321 Function FSDM311 FSDx321 FSDx321 Advantages (same for both devices) Soft-Start 15ms 15ms • Gradually increasing current limit during soft-start further reduces peak current and voltage stresses • Eliminates external components used for soft-start in most applications •...
  • Page 7 FSDH321, FSDL321 Typical Performance Characteristics (Control Part) (These characteristic graphs are normalized at Ta = 25 °C) 1.20 1.20 1.00 1.00 0.80 0.80 0.60 0.60 0.40 0.40 0.20 0.20 0.00 0.00 T emp[ ℃ ] T emp[ ℃ ] Frequency Modulation (∆F ) vs.
  • Page 8: Typical Performance Characteristics

    FSDH321, FSDL321 Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) 1.20 1.20 1.00 1.00 0.80 0.80 0.60 0.60 0.40 0.40 0.20 0.20 0.00 0.00 T emp[ ℃ ] T emp[ ℃ ] Feedback Source Current (I ) vs. Ta Start Up Charging Current (I ) vs.
  • Page 9: Functional Description

    3. Leading Edge Blanking (LEB) : At the instant the inter- nal Sense FET is turned on, the primary side capacitance and 1. Startup : In previous generations of Fairchild Power secondary side rectifier diode reverse recovery typically Switches (FPS ) the Vstr pin had an external resistor to the cause a high current spike through the Sense FET.
  • Page 10 FSDH321, FSDL321 COMPARATOR Over Load Protection FB,in Drain Gate Driver Vsense AOCP COMPARATOR Rsense AOCP × (V(t )-V(t )) / I DELAY Figure 7. Abnormal Over Current Protection (AOCP) − µ DELAY DELAY Figure 6. Over Load Protection (OLP) 4.4 Over Voltage Protection (OVP) : In the event of a mal-...
  • Page 11 Figure 10, the frequency changes from 97KHz in the transformer. The fixed current limit is larger than that to 103KHz in 4ms for the FSDH321 (48.5KHz to 51.5KHz defined by V and therefore, V...
  • Page 12 FSDH321, FSDL321 8. Adjusting Peak Current Limit : As shown in Figure 13, a combined 2.8kΩ internal resistance is connected to the non-inverting lead on the PWM comparator. A external resistance of Rx on the current limit pin forms a parallel resistance with the 2.8kΩ...
  • Page 13: Application Tips

    (R ) and feedback capacitor ) and decrease a feedback gain resistor (R ) as shown in AN-4141: Troubleshooting and Design Tips for Fairchild Figure 15. Typical Feedback Network of FPS. Power Switch (FPS ) Flyback Applications...
  • Page 14: Typical Application Circuit

    FSDH321, FSDL321 Typical Application Circuit Application Output power Input voltage Output voltage (Max current) PC Auxiliary DC 140~375V 5.0V (2.0A) Power Supply Features • High efficiency (>70% at full load, full input range) • Low standby mode power consumption (<1W at DC 375V input and 0.5W load) •...
  • Page 15 FSDH321, FSDL321 2. Transformer Schematic Diagram EE1625 M Vcc M Vcc 3. Winding Specification P in (S → W ire T u rn s W in d in g M e th o d 3 → 2 0 .1 5 φ × 1 S o le n o id w in d in g In s u la tio n : P o ly e s te r T a p e t = 0 .0 5 0 m m , 3 L a y e rs...
  • Page 16 FSDH321, FSDL321 6. Demo Circuit Part List Part Value Note Part Value Note Resistor Inductor R101 680K L201 10uH R102 100K R103 1/4W Diode R104 1/4W D101 UF4007 PN Ultra Fast R201 1/4W D102 1N4937 PN Ultra Fast R202 1/4W...
  • Page 17 FSDH321, FSDL321 Package Dimensions 8DIP...
  • Page 18: Package Dimensions

    FSDH321, FSDL321 Package Dimensions (Continued) 8LSOP...
  • Page 19: Ordering Information

    FSDH321, FSDL321 Ordering Information Product Number Package Marking Code DS(ON) FSDH321 8DIP DH321 650V 100KHz 14Ω FSDL321 8DIP DL321 650V 50KHz 14Ω FSDH321L 8LSOP DH321 650V 100KHz 14Ω FSDL321L 8LSOP DL321 650V 50KHz 14Ω...
  • Page 20 DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.

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