Linksys BEFDSR41W User Manual
Linksys BEFDSR41W User Manual

Linksys BEFDSR41W User Manual

Instant broadband series adsl gateway modem / router / 4-port switch / wireless-ready
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Instant Broadband™ Series
ADSL Gateway
Modem / Router / 4-Port Switch / Wireless-Ready
Use this guide to install the following product:
BEFDSR41W

User Guide

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Summary of Contents for Linksys BEFDSR41W

  • Page 1: User Guide

    Instant Broadband™ Series ADSL Gateway Modem / Router / 4-Port Switch / Wireless-Ready Use this guide to install the following product: BEFDSR41W User Guide...
  • Page 2 Linksys reserves the right to revise or update its prod- ucts, software, or documentation without obligation to notify any individual or entity.
  • Page 3 Do not use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swim- ming pool. • Avoid using this products (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning. UG-BEFDSR41W-071802NC-BW...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction The Linksys ADSL Gateway with Modem / Router / 4-Port Switch / Wireless-Ready Features Package Contents Minimum Requirements An Introduction to LANs and WANs IP Addresses Network Setup Overview Chapter 2: Getting to Know the ADSL Gateway with Modem / Router / 4-Port Switch / Wireless-Ready The Gateway’s Back Panel Ports...
  • Page 5: Chapter 1: Introduction

    Ethernet network where you have several PCs utilizing one Internet connection simul- taneously. Plus, if you add a Linksys wireless PC Card, it can be used as an Access Point and the Gateway can bridge your Ethernet network with your wireless PCs.
  • Page 6: Package Contents

    Figure 1-1 Package Contents • One ADSL Gateway with Modem / Router / 4-Port Switch / Wireless-Ready • One Power Adapter • One RJ-11 Phone Cable • One User Guide • One Fast Start and Registration Card (not shown) Minimum Requirements •...
  • Page 7: Network Setup Overview

    Dynamic IP Addresses A dynamic IP address is automatically assigned to a device on the network, such as PCs and print servers. These IP addresses are called “dynamic” because they are only temporarily assigned to the PC or device. After a certain time period, they expire and may change.
  • Page 8: Chapter 2: Getting To Know The Adsl Gateway

    Chapter 2: Getting to Know the ADSL Gateway with Modem / Router / 4- Port Switch / Wireless-Ready The Gateway’s Back Panel Ports The Gateway’s ports, where network cables are connected, are located on the back panel of the Gateway. Figure 2-1 ADSL The ADSL port is where you will connect your...
  • Page 9: Chapter 3: Connecting The Gateway

    ADSL Session Green. This LED is solidly lit when a PPPoE session is estab- lished. ADSL Link Green. This LED is off when an ADSL line is not detected. It flashes when the Gateway is attempting to make an ADSL connection.
  • Page 10 If you are connecting more than four PCs to the Gateway, you will also need to connect a hub or switch to the Gateway. Note: If you have a Linksys wireless PC Card (WPC11), be sure to fully insert it into the PC Card slot on the back of the Gateway before turning on the power.
  • Page 11: Chapter 4: Configuring The Pcs

    Chapter 4: Configuring the PCs Overview The instructions in this chapter will help you configure each of your comput- ers to be able to communicate with the Gateway. To do this, you need to configure your PC’s network settings to obtain an IP (or TCP/IP) address automatically (called DHCP).
  • Page 12: Windows 2000

    3. Click the IP Address tab. Select Obtain an IP address automatically. Figure 4-2 4. Now click the Gateway tab to ensure that the Installed Gateway field is left blank. Click the OK button. 5. Click the OK button again. Windows may ask you for the original Windows installation disk or additional files.
  • Page 13: Windows Xp

    4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), and click the Properties button. Figure 4-4 5. Select Obtain an IP address automatically. Once the new window appears, click the OK button. Click the OK button again to complete the PC configuration. Figure 4-5 6.
  • Page 14: Chapter 5: Configuring The Gateway

    Gateway Configuring the Gateway In this chapter, you will configure the Linksys ADSL Gateway to be able to gain access to the Internet through your Internet Service Provider (ISP). You will need the setup information provided by your ADSL ISP: •...
  • Page 15 1. Open your web browser. (It is all right if you get an error message at this point. Continue following these directions.) Enter http://192.168.1.1 in the web browser’s Address field. Press the Enter key. Figure 5-2 2. An Enter Network Password window, shown in Figure 5-3, will appear (Windows XP users will see a Connect to 192.168.1.1 window, shown in Figure 5-4).
  • Page 16 Static IP Address If your ISP says that you are connecting through a static or fixed IP address from your ISP, follow these steps: Select Static IP Address as the WAN IP Address. Enter the IP Address. Enter the Default Gateway Address. Enter the DNS in the 1 and/or 2 fields.
  • Page 17: Chapter 6: Using The Gateway's Web-Based Utility

    In the following sections, you’ll find brief descriptions of each web page in the utility and each page’s key functions. More detailed explanations and instruc- tions can be found by clicking each page’s Help button or on Linksys’s website at www.linksys.com To apply any of the settings you change on a page, click the Apply button, and then click the Continue button.
  • Page 18: Setup

    • Firmware Version This entry shows the version and date of the firmware you are using. Future versions of the Gateway’s firmware will be posted and available for download on the Linksys website at www.linksys.com. • Current Time The Gateway will try to reach an Internet timeserver and dis- play the current time in this location.
  • Page 19 RFC 1483 Bridged This mode supports two additional mode selections in the drop-down menu for the WAN IP Address setting, Dynamic IP Address and Static IP Address. The Setup screen and features displayed will differ depending on which mode you select. Dynamic IP Address Choose this option if your ISP assigns IP addresses via DHCP.
  • Page 20 RFC 1483 Routed Choose this option if your ISP told you to use this mode of encapsulation. Use the IP address and DNS Server Address(es) provided by your ISP. Enter the IP address provided by the ISP in the Specify an IP Address field.
  • Page 21 RFC 2516 PPPoE Choose this option if your ISP told you to use this mode of encapsulation. Use the User Name, Password, and Service Name (if applicable) provided by your ISP. Figure 6-9 Enter the Service Name (if provided) in the field. Enter the User Name in the Specify an IP Address field.
  • Page 22: Password

    Password On the Password screen, you can change the Gateway’s password, configure SNMP settings, and restore the Gateway’s factory default settings. Figure 6-11 • Router Password It is strongly recommended that you set a password for the Gateway. The default password is admin. If you don’t change the pass- word, all users on your network will be able to access the Gateway using the default password admin.
  • Page 23: Status

    Status This screen displays the current status of the Gateway; it reflects the data and selections you’ve entered using the Setup screen and provides an option for DHCP users. Note: The information provided and buttons available may vary depending on the Gateway’s settings. All of the information provided on this screen is read-only.
  • Page 24 DHCP The Gateway can be set up as a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server on your network. A DHCP server automatically assigns an IP address to each PC on your network for you. Unless you already have one, it is highly rec- ommended that you leave the Gateway enabled as a DHCP server.
  • Page 25: Log

    The Log tab provides you with a log of all incoming and outgoing URLs or IP addresses for your Internet connection. Figure 6-14 • Access Log To log incoming and outgoing traffic, select the Enable option next to Access Log. This function can be disabled by clicking the Disable radio button.
  • Page 26: Help

    Gateway’s firmware. New firmware versions are posted at www.linksys.com and can be downloaded for free. If the Gateway can access the Internet already, there’s no need to download a newer firmware version, unless that version has a new feature that you want to use.
  • Page 27: Wireless

    Wireless Use the Wireless screen to configure the Gateway for your wireless network. Note: You must insert the Linksys wireless PC card in the PC card slot on the back of the Gateway before you can use the wireless features.
  • Page 28: Advanced

    Advanced The following instructions are for advanced users or users whose setup needs require special configuration. When you click the Advanced tab, you will be able to set up these features. There are seven additional tabs available. • Filters - Block specific internal users from Internet access and enable Virtual Private Network (VPN) sessions.
  • Page 29: Forwarding

    • Filtered Private Port Range To filter users by network port number, enter a network port number or a range of network ports. Select the protocol for each port number you want to filter, TCP or UDP. Enter the port numbers you want to filter in the port numbers fields.
  • Page 30: Dynamic Routing

    To add a server using Port Range Forwarding: 1. Enter the name of the application in the appropriate Customized Applications field. This field is a description field only. 2. Next to the name of the application, enter the range of the external port(s) used by the server or Internet application in the Ext.
  • Page 31: Static Routing

    RIP Version Select the version of IP you want to use. • RIP-1 Routing data will be sent in RIPv1 format. • RIP-2B Routing data will be sent in RIPv2 format using subnet broadcast- ing. • RIP-2M Routing data will be sent in RIPv2 format using multicasting. •...
  • Page 32: Dmz Host

    2. Enter the following data to create a new static route. Destination LAN IP: The Destination LAN IP is the address of the remote network or host to which you want to assign a static route. Enter the IP address of the host for which you wish to create a static route here. For a standard Class C IP domain, the network address is the first three fields of the Destination LAN IP, while the last field should be 0.
  • Page 33: Firewall

    Firewall Important: This is an Advanced Function. No changes should be made to this tab without a thorough understanding of network concepts. The Firewall screen allows you to enable the advanced firewall functions of the Gateway, so it can use Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) to automatically detect and block Denial of Service (DoS) and hacker attacks.
  • Page 34: Appendix A: Troubleshooting

    If your situation is described here, the problem should be solved by applying the corresponding solution. If you can’t find an answer here, check the Linksys website at www.linksys.com. 1. The Gateway is not working. • Verify that the Power cord and other network cables are plugged in.
  • Page 35: Frequently Asked Questions

    ISP. Does the Gateway support any operating system other than Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 2000, Windows NT, or Windows XP? Yes, but Linksys does not, at this time, provide technical support for setup, configuration or troubleshoot- ing of any non-Windows operating systems.
  • Page 36 It is best to contact your ISP to find these settings. Will this product work on an SDSL, IDSL or ISDN line? No, those types of lines are not ADSL technologies. The BEFDSR41W will only work on ADSL lines that support the T1.413i2, G.992.1 (G.dmt), or G.992.2 (G.lite) standards.
  • Page 37: Appendix B: Configuring Wireless Security

    WEP encryption has been called 40-bit because it uses a 40-bit secret key along with a 24-bit Initialization Vector (40 + 24 = 64). Wireless vendors may use either name. Linksys uses the term “64-bit” when referring to this level of encryption.
  • Page 38 • WEP (64Bit or 128B) Select the level of encryption from the drop-down box. 128-bit WEP encryption is unique to Linksys and may conflict with other vendors’ WEP encryption. Note: In order to utilize WEP encryption, all points in your wireless network must have WEP enabled and be set to the same Key Setting.
  • Page 39: Configuring Wireless Security In Windows Xp

    Configuring Wireless Security in Windows XP As Windows XP does not allow for the use of the Linksys Passphrase feature with the wireless PC adapters, you will need to manually enter the key gener- ated in the previous section. The following steps will help you enable WEP and enter the encryption key manually for your wireless PC cards, in order to enable your Windows XP sys- tem to communicate with the Gateway wirelessly.
  • Page 40 If a “Connect to Wireless Network” window appears, in the Available Networks section, click the desired wireless network, specified by the Gateway’s SSID. Then, double-click the Wireless Network Connection icon. Figure B-7 5. When the “Wireless Network Connection Status” window appears, click the Properties button.
  • Page 41: Appendix C: Installing The Tcp/Ip Protocol

    T C P/ I P Protocol Follow these instructions to install the TCP/IP protocol on one of your PCs only after a network card has been successfully installed inside the PC. These instructions are for Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows Me. For TCP/IP setup under Windows NT, 2000, and XP, see your Windows manual.
  • Page 42: Appendix D: Finding The Mac Address And Ip Address For Your Ethernet Adapter

    6. Find and double-click TCP/IP in the list to the right (see Figure C-2). Figure C-2 7. After a few seconds, the main Network window will appear. The TCP/IP Protocol should now be listed. Figure C-3 8. Click the OK button. Windows may ask for original Windows installation files.
  • Page 43 3. Write down the Adapter Address as shown on your computer screen (see Figure D-3). This is the MAC address for your Ethernet adapter and will be shown as a series of numbers and letters. The MAC address/Adapter Address is what you will use for MAC Filtering.
  • Page 44: Appendix E: Specifications

    (10BaseT), IEEE 802.3u (100BaseTX), IEEE 802.11b (Wireless)* RFC 1483, RFC 2364 PPPoA, RFC 2516 PPPoE RJ-11 ADSL Port Four 10/100 RJ-45 Switched Ports Type II Slot (for use with Linksys WPC11 only) On/Off Reset 8 Mbps downstream, 800 kbps upstream 10/100 Mbps (Half/Full Duplex)
  • Page 45: Appendix F: Warranty Information

    FROM THE PRODUCT’S PACKAGING ON HAND WHEN CALLING. RETURN REQUESTS CANNOT BE PROCESSED WITHOUT PROOF OF PURCHASE. IN NO EVENT SHALL LINKSYS’S LIABILITY EXCEED THE PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT FROM DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCI- DENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THE PRODUCT, ITS ACCOMPANYING SOFTWARE, OR ITS DOCUMENTATION.
  • Page 46: Appendix G: Contact Information

    Appendix G: Contact Information For help with the installation or operation of your ADSL Gateway with Modem / Router / 4-Port Switch / Wireless-Ready, contact Linksys Technical Support at one of the phone numbers or Internet addresses below. Sales Information...

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