Liebert 610 Series Operation & Maintenance Manual

100-1000kva, 60hz three phase single-module
Hide thumbs Also See for 610 Series:
Table of Contents

Advertisement

AC P
S
OWER
YSTEMS
S
610™ UPS
ERIES
O
& M
M
PERATION
AINTENANCE
ANUAL
100-1000kVA, 60Hz
Three Phase
Single-Module

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading

Summary of Contents for Liebert 610 Series

  • Page 1 AC P OWER YSTEMS 610™ UPS ERIES & M PERATION AINTENANCE ANUAL 100-1000kVA, 60Hz Three Phase Single-Module...
  • Page 2: Attery Abinet Recautions

    For repair or maintenance service outside the 48 contiguous United States, contact Liebert Global Services, if available in your area. For areas not covered by Liebert Global Services, the authorized distributor is responsible for providing qualified, factory-authorized service.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ATTERY ABINET RECAUTIONS ONTACTING IEBERT FOR MPORTANT AFETY NSTRUCTIONS ............2 NTRODUCTION System Description.
  • Page 4 Liebert Global Services ........
  • Page 5 Series 610 UPS operator control panel ........
  • Page 6 Series 610 terminal commands ........
  • Page 7: Important Safety Instructions

    NSTRUCTIONS SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS This manual contains important instructions that should be followed during installation and mainte- nance of your Series 610 UPS and batteries. WARNING Exercise extreme care when handling UPS cabinets to avoid equipment damage or injury to personnel.
  • Page 8: Introduction

    If the critical load current exceeds the rated load of the Series 610 UPS system, the control logic deter- mines the magnitude of the overload and reacts appropriately. Overloads are usually the result of inrush current requirements.
  • Page 9: Reliability

    Series 610 UPS provides easy-to-follow, prompted instructions on the industry’s largest operator dis- play screen. If you ever need help, call Liebert Global Services (24 hours a day at 1-800-LIEBERT) or your Liebert distributor or sales representative. Your attention to proper installation, operation and periodic main- tenance will ensure that your mission-critical operations receive the best possible protection from electrical disturbances and outages.
  • Page 10: Safety Precautions

    Introduction Safety Precautions Read this manual thoroughly, paying special attention to the sections that apply to you, before work- ing with the UPS. Also refer to the battery manufacturer’s manual, available on the manufacturer’s Web site, before working on or near the battery. Under typical operation and with all UPS doors closed, only normal safety precautions are necessary.
  • Page 11: Modes Of Operation

    Overloads in critical systems may be caused by inrush currents during connected equipment start-up or by faults in the critical load or distribution network. The Liebert Series 610 UPS system can main- tain full output voltage regulation while sustaining the following overloads: •...
  • Page 12: Operator Controls

    Operator Controls Liebert Series 610 UPS modules are equipped with a microprocessor-based Operator Display Screen and Control Panel designed for convenient and reliable operation. The front panel location of the mon- itoring and control system enables the user to quickly identify the current status of the UPS and to perform most of the manual operations.
  • Page 13: Options

    1. Battery and Racks The batteries provide power in the event of a power outage. The Liebert UPS can use a variety of battery types, provided the battery plant is designed for the UPS DC voltage range and the load requirements of your application.
  • Page 14 12. Customer Alarm Interface This optional interface board allows the input and display of 8 alarms from customer-supplied contacts, each with a customer-selected name of up to 16 characters. The following attributes can be user programmed for each alarm: latching, summary, freeze history, sound horn, auto-dial and time delay (0 to 999.9 seconds).
  • Page 15: Theory Of Operation

    HEORY OF PERATION General Component Descriptions The UPS system includes all of the equipment necessary to continuously provide computer-grade AC power to a critical load, even when there is an interruption of the utility power. It consists of the UPS modules and a back-up battery plant.
  • Page 16: Detailed Component Descriptions

    2. Each Series 610 UPS cabinet is equipped with an easy-to-read 640 x 200 pixel backlit liquid crystal display (LCD) screen. It presents information in a way that is easy to understand at an eye-level front panel location.
  • Page 17: Rectifier/Charger

    Theory of Operation 2.2.2 Rectifier/Charger The UPS module rectifier/charger consists of an input circuit breaker, AC current limiting circuit, battery equalize charge circuit, DC filter, battery charge current limiting circuit and bridge rectifiers. Optional items are an isolation transformer and a 12-pulse rectifier (these are standard on 1000kVA units).
  • Page 18: Battery Charging Circuit

    2.2.3 Battery Charging Circuit The UPS module charging circuit is capable of recharging the battery plant to 95% of full capacity within 10 times the discharge time. Recharging the last 5% takes longer because of characteristics inherent in the battery. DC ripple voltage is limited to 0.5% RMS to preserve battery life during long- term float charging while the UPS system is operating on utility source power.
  • Page 19: Inverter

    Theory of Operation 2.2.4 Inverter The inverter is a solid state device that converts the DC output of the rectifier/charger or the battery to AC power. Operation The inverter converts DC power—from either the battery or the rectifier/charger—into three pulse- width-modulated/six-step waveforms.
  • Page 20: Static Bypass

    1000% rated full load current (as limited by distribution feeders) from the bypass source to clear the overload without closing the bypass circuit breaker (a Liebert design exclusive). The bypass source is in parallel with the UPS system, permitting the bypass source to carry the initial overload current.
  • Page 21 Transfer and Retransfer Conditions 1. Automatic Transfers to Bypass: Critical bus conditions that will initiate an automatic transfer of the critical load from the UPS inverter output to the bypass source are: a. Output Overload: overcurrent condition in excess of the current versus time overload capacity curve.
  • Page 22: Figure 2 Typical Ups System One-Line Diagram With Optional Maintenance Bypass

    Theory of Operation Figure 2 Typical UPS system one-line diagram with optional maintenance bypass THREE BREAKER MAINTENANCE BYPASS SWITCHBOARD Critical Load AC Output UPS MODULE Static Bypass Switch Static Switch Bypass CB Disconnects CONTROL POWER Controls Rectifier/ Inverter Charger INPUT OUTPUT MAIN INPUT SWITCHGEAR...
  • Page 23: Operation

    PERATION Display Screen and Operator Controls Each Liebert Series 610 UPS is equipped with a microprocessor-based Operator Control Panel and Display Screen designed for convenient and reliable operation. The locations of operator controls are shown in Figures 3 and 4.
  • Page 24: Figure 3 Operator Controls, Typical System

    Figure 3 Operator controls, typical system 100kVA- 500kVA 1000kVA Item Description Input Circuit Breaker This manually operated circuit breaker provides power to the UPS module rectifier. It is (CB1) located in the transformer cabinet of certain 500kVA and all 625, 750 and 1000kVA modules. Control Disconnect These two fuses provide power to the controls.
  • Page 25: Figure 4 Series 610 Ups Operator Control Panel

    Figure 4 Series 610 UPS operator control panel Item Description Display Screen Down Select Alarm Reset Voltage Adjust Bypass Battery Trip Control Enable Horn Off Alarm Horn and Red LED Emergency Module Off Function This screen displays all vital UPS information in one convenient location. All of the UPS monitoring functions and conditions are indicated here.
  • Page 26: Menu Tree Navigation

    Menu Tree Navigation The Operator Interface Display is a blue-background display with white text. The display is always on, but the backlight will remain lit for 15 minutes following any display activation. After 15 minutes, the backlight will go out and the display may appear very dim. To reactivate the backlight, push any key.
  • Page 27: Master Menu Screen

    (external to the UPS module) is open or the Control Power switch is OFF. If power is avail- able and a display is blank, contact Liebert Global Services (1-800-LIEBERT). Note that status infor- mation may be available at local and remote terminals. Use control touch pads to manually transfer the critical load to the bypass line if the display goes blank while load is on UPS (a very unlikely event).
  • Page 28 • Battery Time—This graph displays the projected battery voltage drop caused by a battery dis- charge over time. During a period of battery discharge, the Series 610 calculates the battery time remaining based on battery rating, initial battery condition and actual connected load. The UPS continues to update and display both rated (theoretical) and calculated time every 6 seconds.
  • Page 29: Monitor/Mimic Display Screen

    3.2.2 Monitor/Mimic Display Screen From Master Menu move the highlighted cursor to MONITOR/MIMIC DISPLAY. Press the Select pad and the Monitor/Mimic screen is displayed. Figure 7 Monitor/Mimic display screen BYPASS INPUT 480V 480V 480V 60.0 Hz UPS INPUT PWR 480V 480V 480V 350A 350A 350A BATTERY VOLTS 540...
  • Page 30: Figure 8 Monitor/Mimic Display Example: Normal Power Flow

    Status/Alarm Message Areas The status/alarm message areas display vital information about the operation of the UPS system. During normal operation no alarm messages should be present. Changes in the status of the system and possible alarm conditions can be monitored. Both the status and the alarm messages are dis- played in reverse video (highlighted—light on dark).
  • Page 31: Figure 9 Monitor/Mimic Display Example: Utility Fail

    Figure 9 Monitor/Mimic display example: Utility fail BYPASS INPUT 0 Hz UPS INPUT PWR 480V 480V 480V BATTERY VOLTS 480 AMPS 645 DISCHARG Figure 10 Monitor/Mimic display example: Load on bypass, UPS module on and charging battery BYPASS INPUT 479V 480V 480V 60.0 Hz UPS INPUT PWR 480V 480V 480V...
  • Page 32: Walk-In Display Screen

    After the critical load is transferred from the bypass line to the UPS modules, the Input Amps bars continue to indicate the percent of the design input current to the UPS rectifier. If any Input Amps bar differs from the average bar length by more than 10%, call Liebert Global Services.
  • Page 33: Status Reports Screens

    3.2.4 Status Reports Screens Go to the Master Menu and move the highlighted cursor to STATUS REPORTS. Press the Select but- ton and the Status Reports screen is displayed. The Status Report screen is divided into four submenu reports: PRESENT STATUS, EVENT HIS- TORY, HISTORY STATUS and SYSTEM STATUS.
  • Page 34: Figure 14 Present Status Report Screens

    All the information on this screen, including Battery Time Remaining, is available to a local terminal or modem through the communications ports provided in the Series 610 UPS. Refer to Table 6 in this manual for keyboard commands to use with the communication ports.
  • Page 35: Figure 16 History Status Report Screen

    40 frames before the fault, the frame when the fault occurred and 23 frames after the fault. This 64-page report is a very useful diagnostic tool for the operator or Liebert Global Services. Use the Up and Down pads to view the screens.
  • Page 36: Figure 17 Battery Cycle Monitor Screen

    System Status The System Status screen displays the module Total Operating Hours, Enable Backlight and the Bat- tery Cycle Monitor. Battery Cycle Monitor Selecting the Battery Cycle Monitor gives you access to detailed information about the module’s most recent battery discharge events. Periodic review of this data can give a good indication of battery per- formance and expected life.
  • Page 37: Figure 18 Battery Cycle Monitoring Summary Screen

    The Summary screen (Figure 18) shows Total Number of Discharge Cycles, Accumulated Battery Time, Accumulated Battery Amp Hours, Accumulated Battery Kilowatt Hours and Battery Tempera- ture. During a battery discharge event, the screen changes to show information about the present dis- charge cycle.
  • Page 38: System Configuration Screens

    The System Configuration screen lists parameters that can be changed to adjust your UPS module to your site requirements. Some of the information displayed is factory-set and should only be changed by Liebert Global Services. Parameters that should be adjusted by the user include date, time, auto dial number and modem baud rate.
  • Page 39: Figure 21 Maximum Auto-Retransfer Attempts Screen

    Maximum Auto-Retransfer Attempts When a UPS output overload condition exceeds a pre-programmed current-versus-time window, the UPS automatically transfers the critical load to the bypass line. After the overload condition has been corrected, the UPS attempts to automatically retransfer the critical load to the UPS output (unless zero attempts is selected).
  • Page 40: Figure 22 Date Screen

    Date This is the system’s real-time date setting. To reset the date, do the following: 1. From the System Configuration screen, press the Up or Down pad to move the highlighted cursor to DATE. 2. Press the Select pad. The Date screen will appear. 3.
  • Page 41: Figure 23 Time Screen

    Time This is the system’s real-time clock. To reset the time do the following: 1. From the System Configuration screen, press the Up or Down pad to move the highlighted cursor to Time. 2. Press the Select pad. The Time screen will appear. 3.
  • Page 42: Figure 24 Auto Dial Screen

    Auto Dial This is a feature that automatically dials (through a customer supplied PC-compatible modem) a pre- programmed telephone number (up to 12 digits) when specified alarm conditions occur within the UPS system. Automatic dial attempts to the first number are made at periodic intervals for 30 min- utes.
  • Page 43: Figure 25 System Options Screen

    Language Selection English and Portuguese are supported. System Options This screen enables and disables optional features which might or might not be installed in your UPS. The options are Customer Alarm Interface, Battery Exercise, Temperature-Compensated Battery Charging, Automatic Restart and Continuous Duty Static Switch. LCD contrast and backlight bright- ness can be set to desired levels.
  • Page 44: Figure 26 Battery Test Screen

    Figure 26 Battery test screen EXIT Battery Test Results Start Battery Test Stop Battery Test Select Battery Type...15 min Figure 27 Battery test results screen End DC End DC Voltage Current Continuous Duty Static Switch (Optional) This feature requires installation of a Customer Alarm Interface board. When the CDSS feature is enabled and the Customer Alarm Interface option is installed and enabled, the mimic display will be modified to include a box in parallel with the bypass circuit breaker.
  • Page 45: Table 1 Alarm Messages

    Remote Monitor The Remote Monitor Panel (optional) displays eight (8) alarms. These alarms are also available for customer use through a set of contacts on a separate terminal board. Table 1 Alarm messages Standard Remote Monitor Indications Load On UPS Load On Bypass Battery Discharging Low Battery Warning...
  • Page 46: Alarm Limit Settings Screen

    Go to the Master Menu and move the highlighted cursor to LIMIT SETTINGS. Press the Select pad and the Limit Settings screen is displayed. The Alarm Limit Settings screen has Security Access to enable an authorized Liebert field-service engineer to adjust the UPS system alarm limit settings CAUTION All alarm limit settings are application matched and factory-set.
  • Page 47 Battery Shutdown (60 Minutes) During extended outages or deep sags of more than 15 minutes, the shutdown voltage limit will ramp up gradually to this 60-minute limit to prevent lengthy discharge and possible battery damage. The battery circuit breaker opens when the battery voltage and the shutdown limit are equal for five sec- onds.
  • Page 48: Load Transfer Procedures Screen

    3.2.7 Load Transfer Procedures Screen Go to the Master Menu and move the highlighted cursor to LOAD TRANSFER PROCEDURES. Press the Select pad and the Load Transfer Procedures screen is displayed. Figure 30 Load transfer procedure screen SELECT : MASTER MENU VOLTAGE COMPARISON BYPASS ON UPS...
  • Page 49: Start-Up Procedures Screen

    3.2.8 Start-Up Procedures Screen From the Master Menu, move the highlighted cursor to START-UP PROCEDURES. Press the Select pad and the Start-Up Procedures screen is displayed. This two-page screen contains the steps you must follow to start-up the UPS system. The instructions are listed so you can review them prior to performing the start-up.
  • Page 50: Shutdown Procedures Screen

    3.2.9 Shutdown Procedures Screen Go to the Master Menu and move the cursor to SHUTDOWN PROCEDURES. Press the Select pad and the Shutdown Procedures screen is displayed. This two-page screen contains the steps you must follow to perform a controlled shutdown of the UPS system.
  • Page 51: Figure 35 Battery Time Screen (15-Minute Discharge)

    Figure 35 Battery time screen (15-minute discharge) The screen also displays alarm messages (Battery Discharging, Low Battery Warning and Battery Shutdown) and a set of five parameters that inform the operator of battery condition and time remaining. The five parameters describing battery resources are: •...
  • Page 52: Figure 37 Accuracy Range Of Values For Calculated Battery Times

    The Battery Time Remaining graph and the Calculated times are extremely helpful to the operator who has the discretionary authority to order load-shedding activities. The Series 610 automatically samples battery voltage and load current and recomputes every six seconds. This gives the operator fast and accurate feedback on efforts to extend battery time remaining by shutting down non-critical loads.
  • Page 53: 3.2.11 Meter Calibration Screen

    Calculated value is still less than 80% of Rated value, contact Liebert Global Services. The Series 610 records information about each discharge event. If your system has the Battery Cycle Monitor software, this data can be reviewed on the Battery Cycle Monitor screen, as described in 3.2.4 - Status Reports Screens.
  • Page 54: 3.2.12 Battery Equalize Screen

    3.2.12 Battery Equalize Screen Go to the Master Menu and move the highlighted cursor to BATTERY EQUALIZE. Press the Select pad and the Battery Equalize screen is displayed. Figure 39 Battery equalize screen SECURITY ACCESS The Battery Equalize screen enables the operator to adjust the battery equalize time. It is also used to choose between auto and manual battery equalize recharging modes.
  • Page 55: 3.2.13 Alarm And Status Messages

    3.2.13 Alarm and Status Messages Status Messages The status messages indicate whether the static bypass switch is connected or disconnected. The sta- tus messages also advise the operator when a transfer or retransfer between the UPS and bypass line is permitted, based on matching voltage, frequency and phase. The following status messages may appear in the system status area.
  • Page 56: Table 3 Abbreviations Used In Alarm Messages

    Alarm Messages The alarm message area displays the alarm conditions that are present within the UPS system. Alarm messages are displayed in flashing reverse video. During normal operation no alarm messages should be present. Up to four messages are displayed. To see if any additional alarm conditions are present in the UPS system, display the Present Status screen on the control panel.
  • Page 57: Table 4 Alarm Messages And Corrective Actions

    Either the positive (+) or negative (-) DC bus is grounded. No transfer or shutdown occurs. DC Ground D, L, S Contact Liebert Global Services (1-800-LIEBERT) at once. Do not attempt to locate or repair Fault the fault. DC Capacitor At least one DC capacitor fuse has opened.
  • Page 58 The load automatically transfers to the bypass line. If the alarm condition is no D, F, L, S Undervoltage longer present, reset the alarm and retransfer the load from bypass to UPS. Contact Liebert Global Services if alarm persists. The UPS module output voltage is above the maximum permitted (+10%) deviation from Output nominal.
  • Page 59 UPS module if the condition lasts less than 10 minutes. Check the air intake, air exhaust and ture filters. Reduce the load or transfer it to bypass. Contact Liebert Global Services if the alarm persists. An Equipment Overtemperature condition has persisted for more than 10 minutes. The load...
  • Page 60: Table 5 Alarm Messages-Summary

    Table 5 Alarm messages—summary Alarm Message Input Fail DC Ground Fault DC Capacitor Fuse Blown Battery CB Open Battery Discharging Low Battery Warning Low Battery Shutdown Battery Overtemp (optional) DC Overvoltage Shutdown Load On Bypass Auto Transfer to Bypass Auto Retransfer Primed Manual Reset/Retransfer Static Switch Unable Bypass Not Available...
  • Page 61: 3.2.14 Communication Interfaces

    Any terminal that accepts the standard 7-bit ASCII codes and conforms to the data link requirements can be used to interface with the Series 610 UPS. If a printer is used, the terminal must support it. The UPS does not send or receive any printer control commands.
  • Page 62 Requesting Information If your Series 610 is equipped with a modem and telephone line, you can call the UPS and receive sys- tem status and historical information on discharge events. You can place the call from either a remote terminal or a personal computer with a communications program.
  • Page 63: Table 6 Series 610 Terminal Commands

    The RS-232 interface can support a modem plus either a local terminal or a local monitor. The SiteScan port can support either SiteScan or SNMP communications. Whatever communication options are installed in the Series 610 UPS can all be used simultaneously. Table 6...
  • Page 64: Modes Of Operation

    This section illustrates the flow of power through circuit breakers, switches and UPS components dur- ing various modes of operation. The same modes of operation apply to all configurations of the Liebert Series 610 UPS. Highlighted (thick) lines in the diagrams indicate power flow and power availability.
  • Page 65: Ok To Transfer

    3.3.2 OK to Transfer The OK to Transfer status message will be displayed when the bypass line and UPS output power are both available, their voltage, frequency and phase synchronization are matched within specifications, and the Static Switch Disconnects are closed (ON). An alarm message may be displayed to indicate Load On Bypass (Figure 42).
  • Page 66: Figure 43 Load On Ups (Bypass Available)

    Figure 43 Load on UPS (bypass available) MAIN INPUT SWITCHGEAR THREE BREAKER MAINTENANCE BYPASS SWITCHBOARD UPS MODULE Static Switch Disconnects CONTROL POWER Controls Rectifier/ Inverter Charger INPUT Operation Critical Load AC Output Static Bypass Switch Bypass CB OUTPUT Battery...
  • Page 67: Momentary Overloads

    3.3.3 Momentary Overloads An overload in the critical load will continue to be supplied by the UPS module if the overload condi- tion does not exceed the current versus time curve. The overload curve includes 150% of rated current for 30 seconds, 125% for 10 minutes and 104% continuously. Momentary overloads from 155% to 1000% of rated current is supplied by pulsing the solid state static bypass switch for 40 milliseconds.
  • Page 68: Input Power Failure-Load On Battery

    The voltage limits for these alarms are displayed on the UPS module Alarm Limit Settings screen. These limits were selected for your installation by Liebert Global Services during initial start- The battery block in the UPS module Monitor/Mimic Display indicates Charge or Discharge and the current in Amperes.
  • Page 69: Off Battery

    3.3.5 Off Battery The battery plant can be disconnected from the UPS, if required for battery maintenance, by opening the module battery disconnect (MBD) circuit breaker. In this situation the UPS module will continue to supply conditioned power to the critical load, but if input power fails the UPS system cannot sup- ply power to the load.
  • Page 70: Emergency Module Off

    3.3.6 Emergency Module Off The Local Emergency Module Off (LEMO) mode is used to remove power from nearly all UPS module components, and the critical load will continue to be supplied through the bypass line. The Emergency Module Off control is a guarded pad on the UPS Control Panel (Figure 4). Lift the cover and press the pad.
  • Page 71: Remote Emergency Power Off

    3.3.7 Remote Emergency Power Off The Remote Emergency Power Off (REPO) mode is used to remove all power from the critical load. The Remote Emergency Power Off control is a user-provided switch located remotely from the UPS system. It will normally be in the same room as the critical load equipment. This mode can also be ini- tiated by an automatic contact closure in the same external circuit as the manually operated switch.
  • Page 72: Module Shutdown

    Use the Shutdown Procedures screen when performing a manual System Shutdown. Refer to 3.4.4 - Shutdown Procedures. Refer to 3.3.9 - Maintenance Bypass. Before performing any maintenance on your Liebert Series 610 UPS System, observe ALL of the WARNINGS in 4.0 - Maintenance. WARNING Lethal voltages are present within this system even when it is not on or when power is not being supplied.
  • Page 73: Maintenance Bypass

    3.3.9 Maintenance Bypass Maintenance Bypass switchgear allows you to totally isolate the UPS from all power sources, while you maintain power to the critical load. Your installation may have a two-breaker or three-breaker maintenance bypass or none at all. The main difference between a two-breaker and three-breaker maintenance bypass is the location of the Bypass Input Breaker (BIB).
  • Page 74: Figure 51 Load On Maintenance Bypass (Three Breakers)

    Operation Figure 51 Load on maintenance bypass (three breakers) STANDBY GENERATOR AUTOMATIC TRANSFER SWITCH THREE BREAKER MAINTENANCE BYPASS SWITCHBOARD Critical Load AC Output UPS MODULE Static Bypass Switch Static Switch Bypass CB Disconnects CONTROL POWER Controls Rectifier/ Inverter Charger INPUT OUTPUT MAIN INPUT SWITCHGEAR...
  • Page 75: Manual Procedures

    Manual Procedures The Liebert Series 610 UPS is designed to function while unattended by an operator. Many important functions are handled automatically by the system control logic, as explained in 3.5 - Automatic Operations. Other procedures must be performed manually.
  • Page 76 STEP 1 (Start-Up Procedure) Before you apply power to the UPS modules, determine the position of the following circuit breakers and switches: a. Rectifier Input Breaker (RIB) - If this external circuit breaker is closed, you already have power to the UPS cabinet and possibly power to the controls. If this breaker is closed, leave it closed.
  • Page 77 STEP 3 (Start-Up Procedure) During a start-up procedure, power is supplied to the critical load through the internal bypass line while the UPS module is being energized. Depending on the reason for your UPS module shutdown, you may already have power through the bypass line. You can determine this by observing the Moni- tor/Mimic Display screen now that Control Power is available.
  • Page 78: Figure 52 Start-Up Procedures Screen

    Select the Monitor/Mimic Display on the LCD. In the ALARM MESSAGES block (Figure 7), the only alarms present should be Battery CB Open and Load On Bypass. If any other alarm messages are present, do not proceed with the UPS start-up. Contact Liebert Global Services (LGS) for assistance.
  • Page 79 Alarm Reset pad to clear the Alarm Messages. Refer to Table 4 for an explanation of any remaining alarm messages (except Load on Bypass, which should still be displayed). Call Liebert Global Services if you cannot clear the remaining alarm messages.
  • Page 80: Load Transfer Procedures

    Return to the Monitor/Mimic Display screen to monitor the operation of the UPS module. Press the Alarm Reset pad to clear any latched alarm messages removed by the new load status. Refer to Table 4 if an alarm message other than Load On Bypass is still displayed. Contact Liebert Global Services if you require assistance.
  • Page 81: Maintenance Bypass Load Transfers

    3.4.3 Maintenance Bypass Load Transfers To manually transfer the load between Maintenance Bypass and the UPS bypass line, carefully follow these instructions. Do not transfer the load between Maintenance Bypass and the UPS module (inverter) output. Use the Monitor/Mimic Display screen to verify the UPS bypass line is available. CAUTION Make sure you understand the proper sequence before operating any circuit breaker.
  • Page 82: Shutdown Procedures

    Perform a Module Shutdown Procedure when you want to remove power from a UPS module when required for maintenance. Before performing any maintenance on your Liebert Series 610 UPS, observe ALL of the WARNINGS in 4.0 - Maintenance. Use the module Monitor/Mimic Display to determine the operating condition of the UPS module.
  • Page 83 Do not work on or operate this equipment unless you are fully qualified to do so! Never work alone. Before performing any maintenance on your Liebert Series 610 UPS, observe ALL of the WARNINGS in 4.0 - Maintenance.
  • Page 84: Battery Exercise Procedures

    Battery Tests Marginal. Rapid voltage drop, signifying possibly weak cells. Recommend equalize charging the batteries and repeating the test. Battery Failed Test. Battery was unable to support the load. Call Liebert Global Services immediately. Figure 57 Battery exercise control screen (above) and results (below)
  • Page 85: Automatic Operations

    Automatic Operations The Liebert Series 610 UPS system is designed to function while unattended by an operator. The sys- tem control logic monitors the performance of the UPS, the availability of power sources and the cur- rent required by the critical load.
  • Page 86: Automatic Transfers To Bypass (Overload Condition)

    3.5.2 Automatic Transfers to Bypass (Overload Condition) The UPS system will initiate an automatic load transfer to the bypass line if an overload condition exceeds the current-versus-time curve of overload capacity or if specified UPS system faults occur. Load On Bypass is illustrated in Figure 42. The Overload Transfer and Output Undervoltage alarm messages will initiate an automatic transfer to bypass and the Load On Bypass message will be displayed.
  • Page 87: Automatic Transfers To Bypass (Ups System Faults)

    3.5.4 Automatic Transfers to Bypass (UPS System Faults) For specified UPS system faults, the control logic will initiate an automatic transfer to bypass fol- lowed immediately by a shutdown and isolation of the UPS system. The output, battery (MBD) and input circuit breakers are open.
  • Page 88: Automatic Restart (Optional)

    3.5.5 Automatic Restart (Optional) Starting and restarting the Series 610 is normally a manual procedure. However, for some unat- tended sites, it is desirable to enable the module to restart itself and retransfer the load back to UPS power following an extended utility outage.
  • Page 89: Maintenance

    Do not substitute parts except as authorized by Liebert Corporation. Maintain the UPS cabinets free of foreign materials such as solder, wire cuttings, etc. Contact Liebert Global Services if you are not sure of the procedures to follow or if you are not familiar with the circuitry.
  • Page 90: Liebert Global Services

    UPS, with or without scheduled preventive maintenance visits. Other sites can benefit from a variety of money-saving options. As a rule of thumb, Liebert recommends two preventive maintenance visits per year for the UPS. The first can be conducted with the UPS operational and includes an infrared scan of key UPS compo- nents.
  • Page 91: Routine Maintenance

    You are encouraged to become thoroughly familiar with the equipment, but at no time should you go beyond the specific procedures in this manual while performing maintenance or correcting a malfunc- tion. If you have any doubt as to what must be done, call Liebert Global Services at 1-800-LIEBERT for further instructions.
  • Page 92: Limited Life Components

    4.3.3 Limited Life Components Your Liebert UPS has a design life well in excess of 10 years. Well-maintained units can continue to provide economic benefits for 20 years or more. Long-life components are used in your UPS wherever practical and cost-effective. However, due to current component material and manufacturing technol- ogy limitations, a few components in your Liebert UPS will wear out and require replacement in less than 10 years.
  • Page 93: Battery Maintenance

    DC fuses operate at the rated battery voltage at all times. A blown DC bus fuse indicates a serious problem. Serious injury or damage to the equipment can result if the fuse is replaced without knowing why it failed. Call Liebert Global Services for assistance. 4.4.1...
  • Page 94 Ne jamais installer de batteries avec des cellules fissurées ou endommagées. Contacter Liebert Global Services ou le représentant agréé Liebert local. Une batterie peut poser un risque de choc électrique et de courant élevé provoqué par un court-circuit. Respecter les précautions suivantes lors de travaux sur les batteries: •...
  • Page 95 Compare these values with those shown below. The recorded nominal voltage should be no less than the value shown, while the recorded float voltage should be within the range shown. If a discrepancy is found, contact Liebert Global Services. Number of Cells Power Connections: Check for corrosion and connection integrity.
  • Page 96: Table 8 Battery Retorque Values

    HX400 HX500 If you have a different model battery, contact Liebert Global Services for the required torque value. To access battery cell terminals, disconnect the inter-tier cable and two shelf retaining screws. Once disconnected, insulate (with protective boot or electrical tape) the cables to prevent accidental shorts.
  • Page 97: Torque Requirements

    • Tracing a problem to a particular section is facilitated by alarm messages and the metered parameter indications. These are stored in the Status Reports and can be displayed at the Opera- tor Control Panel or at an optional terminal. A Liebert Global Services engineer will be familiar with test points inside the unit.
  • Page 98: Reporting A Problem

    Liebert service representative’s office nearest you. This information can be downloaded to Liebert Global Services by using the optional modem. Contact Liebert Global Services at 1-800-LIEBERT to report a problem or to request assistance.
  • Page 99: Specifications

    For loads with power factors below 0.7 lagging or with leading power factors, the UPS output is kVA limited and the UPS System may not meet all of its output performance specifications. Contact Lie- bert Global Services at 1-800-LIEBERT to request assistance for these applications. Figure 59 Output power envelope for 0.8 and 0.9 pf rated units...
  • Page 100: Environmental Conditions

    Derating for Higher 93% at 55°C Ambient Temperatures (see Note 3) Consult your Liebert sales representative regarding applications in high ambient temperatures or call 1-800-LIEBERT. Special temperature sensors must be installed at the factory. Derating for Higher Elevations (see Note 4) NOTES 1.
  • Page 101: Adjustments

    • Output Voltage: Nominal - operator adjustable ±5% • Line Drop Compensation: 0 to +5% - set at start-up to match load characteristics; if significant additional loads are connected, call Liebert Global Services Battery Operation The separate battery manufacturer’s manual, available on the manufacturer’s Web site, provides the necessary information for the installation, operation and maintenance of the battery.
  • Page 102: Electrical Specifications

    Electrical Specifications RECTIFIER INPUT Input Voltage Voltage Range Frequency Range Subcycle Magnetization Inrush Input Current Walk-In Current Limit Current Distortion Power Factor BYPASS INPUT Input Voltage Voltage Range Frequency Range Voltage Transient CRITICAL LOAD OUTPUT Output Voltage Voltage Regulation Voltage Adjustment Range Line Drop Compensation Range Frequency Slew Rate...
  • Page 104 © 2005 Liebert Corporation All rights reserved throughout the world. Specifications subject to change without notice. ® Liebert and the Liebert logo are registered trademarks of Liebert Corporation. All names referred to are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.

Table of Contents