Ford Taurus 1997 Owner's Manual

1997 ford taurus

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Summary of Contents for Ford Taurus 1997

  • Page 1 www.carburetor-manual.com Would you like some Free Manuals? http://carburetor-manual.com/free-shop-manual-club-t-13.html Also visit http://freeshopmanual.com for more Free Manuals Also Visit my website for 7 FREE Download Manuals starting with this one. "The ABC's of Carburetion" Click Here Now file:///C|/Documents%20and%20Settings/Tim/Desktop/carburetor-manual-welcome/index.htm[4/25/2009 11:42:20 AM]...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Contents Before driving Introduction Instrumentation Controls and features Seating and safety restraints Starting and driving Starting Driving Roadside emergencies Servicing Maintenance and care Capacities and specifications Reporting safety defects Index...
  • Page 3: Introduction

    INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
  • Page 4: Instrumentation

    Instrumentation Engine coolant Tachometer temperature gauge (pg. 12) Fuel gauge (pg. 12) Speedometer (pg. 13) (pg. 11) Headlamp control (pg. 14) — 0 0 0 0 FUEL DOOR> RPMx1000 0 0 0 0 0 PREMIUM UNLEADED FUEL RECOMMENDED SERVICE ENGINE km/h BRAKE SOON...
  • Page 5 Instrumentation Electronic sound system; refer to Audio Giude (pg. 22) FM 12 BASS TREB SEEK EJECT PUSH-ON SCAN TUNE FADE TAPE TAPE SIDE R-DEF VENT Climate control (pg. 15) Gearshift (floor-mounted shown) (pg. 86)
  • Page 6: Warning Lights And Gauges

    Instrumentation WARNING LIGHTS AND GAUGES Standard instrument cluster – 0 1 2 2 FUEL DOOR> RPMx1000 0 0 0 1 3 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY SERVICE ENGINE km/h BRAKE SOON CRUISE THEFT COOLANT Optional Instrument cluster – 0 0 0 0 FUEL DOOR>...
  • Page 7 Instrumentation Turn signal Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on. High beams Illuminates when the headlamp high beams are on. Safety belt Illuminates when the ignition is switched on to remind you to fasten your safety belts.
  • Page 8 Instrumentation lamp will illuminate. The ignition must be turned on for this lamp to illuminate. Low coolant (if equipped) This lamp will illuminate when the COOLANT engine coolant inside the reservoir is low. This lamp will come on when the ignition is first turned on, but then should turn off.
  • Page 9 Instrumentation Cruise control (if equipped) This light comes on CRUISE when the cruise control ON button is pressed. It turns off when the cruise control OFF button is pressed or when the ignition is turned to the OFF position. Brake system warning Extinguishes when the parking brake is BRAKE...
  • Page 10 Instrumentation light fails to illuminate, continue to flash or remains on, have the system serviced immediately. Headlamps on warning chime Sounds when the headlamps are on, the ignition is off (and the key is not in the ignition) and the driver’s door is opened.
  • Page 11 Instrumentation Speedometer Indicates the current vehicle speed. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 km/h (Optional instrument cluster) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 km/h R N D 2 1 (Taurus SHO cluster) 70 80 0 0 0 0 100 120 140 0 0 0 0 0...
  • Page 12: Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge

    Instrumentation Tachometer Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. RPMx1000 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY (Optional cluster and Taurus SHO cluster) RPMx1000 PREMIUM UNLEADED FUEL RECOMMENDED Engine coolant temperature gauge Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. At normal operating temperature, the needle remains within the normal area.
  • Page 13: The Vehicle

    Instrumentation Odometer Registers the total kilometers (mileage) of 0 0 0 0 the vehicle. 0 0 0 0 0 km/h Trip odometer Can register the kilometers (mileage) of 0 1 2 2 individual journeys. To reset, depress the 0 0 0 1 3 control.
  • Page 14: Controls And Features

    Controls and features TURNING ON THE INTERIOR AND EXTERIOR LAMPS Panel dimmer control Instrument panel PANEL AUTO illumination, interior LAMP lamps and cargo lamp brightness can be adjusted with this control. Move the thumbwheel up to brighten the lamps or down to dim the lamps.
  • Page 15 Controls and features 2. Locate autolamp PANEL AUTO thumbwheel and turn LAMP thumbwheel to beginning of MAX position. The indicator light will come on if it is dark enough to activate the light sensor. The closer the thumbwheel is to the MAX mark, the longer the lamps will stay on after leaving the vehicle.
  • Page 16 Controls and features Mode selector control Controls the direction R-DEF VENT of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle. • MAX A/C - Uses recirculated air to cool the vehicle. It allows for faster cooling but is noisier than A/C. The air conditioning compressor will operate in this mode.
  • Page 17 Controls and features Operating tips • In humid weather, select before driving. This will prevent your windshield from fogging. After a few minutes, select any desired position. • To prevent humidity buildup inside the vehicle, don’t drive with the climate control system in the OFF position.
  • Page 18: Automatic Operation

    Controls and features To turn on the EATC Press AUTO or any of AUTO the six manual override buttons along the bottom of the control. AUTO The control will AUTO — TEMP — SIDE operate only when the TEMP F-DEF R-DEF VENT ignition is turned to the...
  • Page 19 Controls and features Changing modes (Temperature conversion) Press MAX A/C and F-DEF button at the same time to switch between AUTO AUTO — TEMP Fahrenheit and Celsius. — SIDE TEMP F-DEF If the battery is R-DEF VENT disconnected, the display will revert to Fahrenheit.
  • Page 20 Controls and features (60°F).To exit, press AUTO or any of the other override controls. MAX A/C is noisier but more economical than A/C. The airflow will be from the instrument panel registers. The air conditioning compressor will operate in this mode. •...
  • Page 21 Controls and features The outside temperature reading is most accurate when the vehicle is moving. Higher readings may be obtained when the vehicle is not moving. The readings that you get may not agree with temperatures given on the radio due to differences in vehicle and station locations.
  • Page 22 Controls and features Liftgate wiper and washer (wagon only) The liftgate wiper/washer control is located under the headlamp controls. Press the wiper control to activate the rear wiper. Press control again to turn off the wiper. Press the washer control to activate rear washer.
  • Page 23 Controls and features 3. OFF shuts off the ignition and accessories and allows the gearshift and steering wheel to move. 4. ON tests the warning lights. The key must remain here when the engine is running. 5. START cranks the engine. The key must return to ON when running.
  • Page 24 Controls and features To set a speed Press SET ACCEL. For cruise control to operate, the cruise RESUME control must be ON ACCEL and the vehicle speed COAST must be greater than 48 km/h (30 mph). If you drive up or down a steep hill, your vehicle speed may vary momentarily slower or faster than the set speed.
  • Page 25 Controls and features You can accelerate with the accelerator pedal at any time during cruise control usage. Releasing the accelerator pedal will return your vehicle to the previously programmed set speed. To set a lower set speed • Press and hold COAST.
  • Page 26 Controls and features Indicator light Lights when the cruise CRUISE control is turned on and remains lit until either the cruise control or the ignition is turned off. TURN SIGNAL CONTROL Turn signals Push the control down to activate the left turn signal.
  • Page 27 Controls and features Flash-to-pass Pull the control toward you to activate the flash-to-pass function. WINDSHIELD WIPERS AND WASHER Push the control on the end of the turn signal control to O F F activate washer. Push the control once for a single wipe. Push and hold for a longer wash cycle.
  • Page 28 Controls and features TILT STEERING Pull the tilt steering control toward you to move the steering wheel up or down. Hold the control while adjusting the wheel to the desired position, then release the control. Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle is moving.
  • Page 29 Controls and features The dome lamp will stay on if the control is moved to the ON position. When the control is in the DOOR position, the lamp will only come on when a door is opened. If the control is moved to the OFF position, the lamp will not come on at all.
  • Page 30 Controls and features POWER WINDOWS Press and hold the rocker switches to open and close windows. When AUTO is pressed and released quickly, the driver’s window will open completely without holding the switch down. Each passenger has window controls. The window lock feature allows only the driver to operate the power windows.
  • Page 31 Controls and features Central locking/Two step unlocking When unlocking the driver or front passenger door with the key, turn it once toward the front of the vehicle to unlock that door only. Turn the key a second time to unlock all doors. When locking, turn the key toward the back of the vehicle to lock all doors.
  • Page 32 Controls and features CHILDPROOF DOOR LOCKS When these locks are set, the rear doors cannot be opened from the inside. The rear doors can be opened from the outside when the doors are unlocked. Move lock control up to engage the lock. Move control down to disengage childproof locks.
  • Page 33 Controls and features • coin holder and utility bin • cassette/CD storage • cellular phone (if equipped) • ashtray (push to open) The release for the utility compartment is on the front of the console, just below the armrest. Press and release at the ridges to open.
  • Page 34 Controls and features If your vehicle is equipped with a cellular phone, press the latch release located on the driver’s side edge of the console lid to access the phone. If your vehicle is equipped with the column shift, it has a center console in the center front seating position.
  • Page 35: Seating And Safety Restraints

    Seating and safety restraints CONSOLE If your vehicle is equipped with a floor mounted gearshift, it will have a full console with the following features: • cup holders (push to open) • coin holder and utility bin • cassette/CD storage...
  • Page 36 Seating and safety restraints • ashtray (push to open) The release for the utility compartment is on the front of the console, just below the armrest. Press and release at the ridges to open. If your vehicle is equipped with the column shift, it has a center console in the center front seating...
  • Page 37 Seating and safety restraints OPENING THE TRUNK WITH REMOTE CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED) Press the remote release control on the instrument panel to the left of the steering wheel. LIFTGATE (WAGON ONLY) You can open the entire liftgate or just the liftgate window. To open the entire liftgate, press the release button hidden under...
  • Page 38 Seating and safety restraints STORAGE COMPARTMENT (WAGON ONLY) Your vehicle comes equipped with a storage compartment in the floor of the cargo area. An additional compartment is in the rear trim panel on the right. Always put the load you are carrying as far forward as possible. CARGO NET (IF EQUIPPED) The cargo net secures lightweight objects in...
  • Page 39 Seating and safety restraints 1. Remove the shade from the mounting brackets by detaching the safety clip and pressure fit plastic knobs from either side of the shade. 2.Wrap the vinyl around the tube twice by twisting the tube away from you. Tuck the edged of the vinyl end cap with each wrap.
  • Page 40 Seating and safety restraints KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) You can lock or unlock the vehicle doors without using a key. 7 8 9 0 See also Remote entry system (if equipped) in this chapter. The computer code that operates the keyless system is located on your owner’s wallet card found in the glove compartment.
  • Page 41 Seating and safety restraints 2. Press 1/2 within five seconds of step one. 7 8 9 0 3. Wait six seconds. For maximum security, do not set a code that presents the numbers in sequential order or uses the same button five times. Unlocking the doors with the keyless entry system The driver’s door must be unlocked before any...
  • Page 42 Seating and safety restraints Operating your perimeter anti-theft system (if equipped) from the keyless entry pad The keyless entry system arms by pressing 7/8 and 9/0. 7 8 9 0 To disarm or reset a triggered anti-theft alarm, enter the five digit code. All doors must be fully closed for the anti-theft system to arm.
  • Page 43 Seating and safety restraints 3. Within five more seconds, press and release 3/4. 7 8 9 0 4. Release 7/8. To reactivate the system, repeat the system deactivating instructions. You can also deactivate or reactivate the autolock feature by this method: 1.
  • Page 44 Seating and safety restraints REMOTE ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) The remote entry system allows you to lock or unlock all vehicle doors without a key. It also arms and disarms the anti-theft system. (For more information on the anti-theft system, refer to Anti-theft system in this chapter.) The remote entry features only operate with the ignition in the OFF position.
  • Page 45 Seating and safety restraints Locking the doors Press LOCK to lock all doors and liftgate (wagon). To confirm all doors are closed and locked, press LOCK a second time. The doors will lock again, the horn will chirp and the lamps will flash. This process will arm your anti-theft system.
  • Page 46 Seating and safety restraints Replacing the batteries The transmitter is powered by two coin type three-volt lithium batteries. A decrease in operating range can be caused by: • battery failure • weather conditions • structures around the vehicle To replace the batteries: 1.
  • Page 47 Seating and safety restraints • any door is open. PERIMETER ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) (TAIWAN AND RUSSIA ONLY) When armed, this system will protect your vehicle from unauthorized entry. When unauthorized entry occurs, the system will flash the headlamps, parking lamps and the theft indicator lamp and will chirp the horn.
  • Page 48 Seating and safety restraints Once the doors and THEFT liftgate (wagon) are closed, the system will arm in 30 seconds. When the system is armed the THEFT indicator will flash. When you press the LOCK button twice within 5 seconds on your remote entry transmitter, the horn will chirp once to let...
  • Page 49 Your vehicle is equipped with a coded-key anti-theft system. Only the correct key will be able to start your vehicle. If your keys are lost or stolen, you must take your vehicle to a Ford dealership for re-programming. Programming additional keys...
  • Page 50 Seating and safety restraints Coding failure can be caused by any of the following: • The new key was not inserted into the ignition within 15 seconds. • 16 keys have already been programmed. • The new key does not have an electronic code.
  • Page 51 Seating and safety restraints SEATING Head restraints The head restraints can be moved up and down. Front seats Adjusting the manual seats Lift bar to move seat forward or backward. Pull lever up to adjust seatback. Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving.
  • Page 52 Seating and safety restraints Adjusting the power seats (if equipped) Press to move front or rear of seat up and down. Press in the direction to raise or lower the seat, or to move the seat forward or backward. Push to increase or decrease lumbar support.
  • Page 53 Seating and safety restraints 2nd seat/Split-folding rear seat One or both rear seatbacks can be folded down to provide additional cargo space. To lower the seatback(s) from inside the vehicle, lift seatback release handle, pull tab, then fold seatback down. In the sedan, the seatbacks can also be folded down from...
  • Page 54 Seating and safety restraints To open up the seat: 1. Unlock the floor panel with the key, then use the handle to fold the floor panel toward the front of the car. 2. Remove the cargo cover. The cargo cover must be removed or the seatback will not latch in the upright position.
  • Page 55 Seating and safety restraints SAFETY RESTRAINTS Safety restraints precautions Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. To prevent the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained.
  • Page 56 Seating and safety restraints To test the vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode, pull the shoulder belt quickly to lock. The vehicle sensitive mode is the normal retractor mode, adjusting shoulder belt tightness in response to vehicle movement. For example, if the driver brakes suddenly or turns a corner sharply or the vehicle receives an impact of 8 km/h (5 mph) or more, the combination safety belts would lock to...
  • Page 57 Seating and safety restraints How to use the automatic locking mode • Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt. • Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until the entire belt is extracted. • Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound.
  • Page 58 Seating and safety restraints Front safety belt height adjustment Your vehicle has safety belt height adjustments for the driver and front passenger. Adjust the height of the shoulder belt so the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder. To lower the shoulder belt height, push the button and slide the height control down.
  • Page 59 Seating and safety restraints To attach the shoulder belt to the lap belt, pull the shoulder belt out from the retractor in the seatback and insert into the lap belt connecting pin into the wide end of the key slot on the shoulder belt.
  • Page 60 Seating and safety restraints Your vehicle is equipped with safety belts containing an adjust tongue at the rear-facing seating positions. When the adjust tongue of the lap/shoulder combination seat belt is latched into the buckle, the tongue will allow the lap portion to become shorter, but locks the webbing in place to restrict it from becoming longer.
  • Page 61 Seating and safety restraints Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1) Use the shoulder belt on the outside shoulder only.
  • Page 62 (slide bar)(if equipped), shoulder belt height adjusters (if equipped), child safety seat tether bracket assemblies (if equipped), and attaching hardware, should be inspected after a collision. Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies used in vehicles involved in a collision be...
  • Page 63 Seating and safety restraints replaced. However, if the collision was minor and a qualified technician finds that the belts do not show damage and continue to operate properly, they do not need to be replaced. Safety belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted.
  • Page 64 Seating and safety restraints Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. CHILDREN AND AIR BAGS For additional important safety information, read all information on safety restraints in this guide.
  • Page 65 Seating and safety restraints wrong with the system. Rather, it means the forces were not of the type sufficient to cause activation. The air bags inflate and deflate rapidly upon activation. After air bag deployment, it is normal to notice a smoke-like, powdery residue or smell the burnt propellant.
  • Page 66 Seating and safety restraints • and the electrical wiring which connects the components. The diagnostic module monitors its own internal circuits and the supplemental air bag electrical system readiness (including the impact sensors), the system wiring, the air bag system readiness light, the air bag back up power and the air bag ignitors.
  • Page 67 Seating and safety restraints IMPORTANT CHILD RESTRAINT PRECAUTIONS You are required by law to use safety restraints for children in the U.S. and Canada. If small children ride in your vehicle (generally children who are four years old or younger and who weigh 18 kg [40 lbs] or less), you must put them in safety seats made especially for children.
  • Page 68 Do not leave children, unreliable adults, or pets unattended in your vehicle. To improve the fit of lap and shoulder belts on children who have outgrown child safety seats, Ford recommends use of a belt-positioning booster seat that is labelled as conforming to all Federal motor vehicle safety standards.
  • Page 69 • Put the safety belt in the automatic locking mode. Refer to Using the automatic locking mode. Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat having a top tether strap. Install the child safety seat in a seating position which is capable of providing a tether anchorage.
  • Page 70 Seating and safety restraints Installing child safety seats in combination lap and shoulder belt seating positions 1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt. If you choose to install a child safety seat in the front passenger seat, move the seat as far back as possible.
  • Page 71 Seating and safety restraints 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for that seating position until you hear and feel the latch engage. Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on 5. To put the retractor in the automatic locking mode, grasp the shoulder portion of...
  • Page 72 Seating and safety restraints (you should not be able to pull more belt out). If the retractor is not locked, unbuckle the belt and repeat steps two through nine. Check to make sure the child seat is properly secured before each use. Attaching safety seats with tether straps Some manufacturers make safety seats that include a tether strap that goes over the back of the vehicle...
  • Page 73 Tether anchorage hardware kits (part number 613D74) including instructions, may be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. All vehicles built for sale in Canada include a tether anchor hardware kit. Be sure to follow the child safety seat manufacturer’s instructions.
  • Page 74 Seating and safety restraints BUILT-IN CHILD SEATS Built-in child safety seat (wagon - if equipped) The second row bench seat may include a built-in child seat. This child seat conforms to all Federal and local motor vehicle safety standards. Read the labels located on the child seat cushion and shoulder belt for information on the built-in child seat.
  • Page 75 Seating and safety restraints The rear seatback must be fully locked before operating the child restraint system. 1. Grasp the child seat at the top of the seatback and pull the top forward to release the latch. 2. Continue to unfold the child seat until it rests on the seat.
  • Page 76 Seating and safety restraints 4. If connected, squeeze the top and the bottom of the right half of the chest clip and pull to separate both halves. 5. Place the child on the child seat and position the shoulder belts over each shoulder. 6.
  • Page 77 If the child seat was in use during a collision, Ford recommends replacing it. Built-in child restraints not in use during a collision should be inspected and replaced if either damage...
  • Page 78: Starting

    Starting PREPARING TO START THE VEHICLE Engine starting is controlled by the spark ignition system. This system meets all Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio noise. When starting a fuel-injected engine, avoid pressing the accelerator before or during starting.
  • Page 79: Important Safety Precautions

    Starting – 0 1 2 2 FUEL DOOR> RPMx1000 0 0 0 1 3 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY SERVICE ENGINE BRAKE km/h SOON REAR CRUISE THEFT LAMP COOLANT – 0 0 0 0 FUEL DOOR> RPMx1000 0 0 0 0 0 PREMIUM UNLEADED SERVICE FUEL RECOMMENDED...
  • Page 80 Starting If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, have the vehicle checked. Do not allow the vehicle to idle for more than ten minutes. Extended idling at high engine speeds can produce very high temperatures in the engine and exhaust system, creating the risk of fire or other damage.
  • Page 81 Starting STARTING THE ENGINE 1. Turn the key to 5 (Start) without pressing the accelerator. The key will return to 4 (On). 2. If the engine does not start within five seconds, wait ten seconds and try again. 3. If the engine does not start in two attempts OR the temperature is below —12°C (10°F), depress accelerator and start the engine while holding the accelerator down.
  • Page 82 Starting Guarding against exhaust fumes Although odorless and colorless, carbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects. If you ever smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect and fix your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes.
  • Page 83 Starting Improve vehicle ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear of snow, leaves and other debris.
  • Page 84: Driving

    Driving BRAKES Your brakes are self-adjusting. Refer to the “Service Guide” for maintenance scheduling. Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (if equipped) The ABS operates by detecting the onset of wheel lock up during brake applications and compensating for this tendency. The front wheels are prevented from locking even when the brakes are firmly applied.
  • Page 85 Driving • We recommend that you familiarize yourself with this braking technique. However, avoid taking any unnecessary risks. Parking brake The parking brake should be used whenever the vehicle is parked. Push pedal downward to set the parking brake. The BRAKE warning lamp in the instrument BRAKE cluster illuminates and...
  • Page 86: Roadside Emergencies

    Driving Pull release handle toward you to release parking brake. Driving with the parking brake on will cause the brakes to wear out quickly and reduce fuel economy. SEMI-ACTIVE RIDE CONTROL (TAURUS SHO ONLY) Firm shock absorber performance enhances ride and handling during certain road conditions.
  • Page 87 Driving Do not drive your vehicle until you verify that the brakelamps are working. If your vehicle gets stuck in mud or snow it may be rocked out by shifting from forward and reverse gears in a steady pattern. Press lightly on the accelerator in each gear.
  • Page 88 Driving Driving with an automatic overdrive transaxle (column or console gearshift with O/D off switch) Your automatic overdrive transaxle provides fully automatic operation in either D (Overdrive) or with the O/D OFF switch depressed. Driving with the shift selector in D (Overdrive) gives the best fuel economy for normal driving...
  • Page 89 Driving Understanding gearshift positions P (Park) Always come to a P R N complete stop before R N D 2 1 shifting into P (Park). Make sure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). This locks the transaxle and prevent the front wheels from rotating.
  • Page 90 Driving N (Neutral) With the gearshift in P R N the N (Neutral) R N D 2 1 position, the vehicle can be started and is free to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this position. (Overdrive — column shift without O/D OFF switch) or D (Overdrive —...
  • Page 91 Driving If the O/D OFF indicator light (if equipped) is flashing on and off when the vehicle is started or does not come on when the O/D OFF switch is pressed, it means there is a malfunction in your transaxle’s electronic system. Contact your dealer as soon as possible or damage to the transaxle may occur.
  • Page 92 Driving 1 (First) Use 1 (First) for when P R N added engine braking is R N D 2 1 desired when descending steep hills. The automatic transaxle will shift to the proper gear to ascend any grade without any need to shift to 1 (First).
  • Page 93 Driving • GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight): Base curb weight plus payload and weight. The GVW is not a limit or a specification. • GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating): Maximum total weight of the base vehicle, passengers, optional equipment and cargo. The GVWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the Safety Compliance Label on the driver’s door pillar.
  • Page 94 Your vehicle does not come from the factory fully equipped to tow. No towing packages are available through Ford or Mercury/Lincoln dealers. Do not tow a trailer until your vehicle has been driven at least 800 km (500 miles). If towing with a station wagon, inflate the rear tires to 35 psi.
  • Page 95 Driving 3.0L 2-Valve Vulcan Engine Station 4/270 (600) 0 365 (800) Wagon 2/135 (300) 70 (150) 430 (950) 2/135 (300) 0 500 (1100) The above chart is based on the specified vehicle at a maximum GCW (Vehicle weight + Trailer weight) equal to 2245 kg (4950 lbs.).
  • Page 96 Driving Preparing to tow Use the proper equipment for towing a trailer, and make sure it is properly attached to your vehicle. See your dealer or a reliable trailer dealer if you require assistance. Hitches Your vehicle has a load carrying hitch. This type of hitch places the tongue load of a trailer on the rear wheels of your vehicle.
  • Page 97 Driving Driving while you tow Do not drive faster than 72 km/h (45 mph) with any weight on the trailer while towing on a hot day or in hilly country. Cruise control may shut off if you are towing on long, steep grades.
  • Page 98 Driving FUEL CONSUMPTION Fuel economy can be improved by avoiding: • lack of regular, scheduled maintenance • excessive speed • rapid acceleration...
  • Page 99: Roadside Emergencies

    Roadside emergencies HAZARD LIGHTS CONTROL Use only in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown, approaching danger, etc. Depress to activate all indicators simultaneously. Depress again to switch off. The warning lights can be operated when the ignition is off. FUEL PUMP SHUT-OFF SWITCH If the engine cranks but does not start after a collision, the fuel pump shut-off switch may have...
  • Page 100 Roadside emergencies If you have a sedan, the fuel pump shut-off switch is located on the right side of the trunk behind the trunk liner. If you have a wagon, the switch is located behind the service panel on the right side of the cargo area.
  • Page 101 Roadside emergencies Standard fuse amperage rating and color Fuse rating Color 10 amp 15 amp Blue 20 amp Yellow 30 amp Light Green 30 amp fuse link Pink 40 amp Amber Passenger compartment fuse panel The fuse panel is located below and to the left of the steering wheel by the brake pedal.
  • Page 102 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Description Location Rating Left low beam headlamp Right low beam headlamp Brake shift interlock , rear defroster MLPS switch, backup lamps, speed control, climate control MLPS switch, starter relay Power antenna, radio control unit, GEM Anti-lock brakes system, Central...
  • Page 103 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Description Location Rating Instrument cluster, autolamps, transmission control switch, integrated control panel, Air bag, blower motor, electronic automatic temperature control Lamp outage indication, Semi-active suspension (SHO only) Multi-function switch (turn signal) Not used Wiper system (front) Headlamp switch...
  • Page 104 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Description Location Rating Cigar lighter Power mirrors, power antenna, decklid lamps, autolamps Wiper system, variable assist steering, remote entry, anti-theft Integrated control panel, speedometer, electronic automatic temperature control module Data link connector Trunklid Battery saver relay Brake lamps, stop control...
  • Page 105 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Description Location Rating Integrated control panel, heated mirrors Power windows, lock illumination Battery saver relay Driver door unlock relay Rear defroster relay Interior lamps relay One touch window down relay Accessory delay relay Power distribution box The power distribution box is located in the engine compartment...
  • Page 106 Roadside emergencies The high-current fuses are coded as follows: Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Circuits Location Rating protected 40A* Fuse panel 30A* Constant control relay module 40A* Ignition switch, starter relay 30A* Accessory delay relay 40A* Ignition switch 30A* Power seats 40A* Rear window defrost relay 30A*...
  • Page 107 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Circuits Location Rating protected 15A** Daytime running lamps (DRL) module 10A** Air bag diagnostic monitor 20A** Rear control unit, CD changer 30A** Anti-lock brake module 15A** Horn relay, powertrain control module 15A** Headlamp switch, autolamp park relay Not used 30A**...
  • Page 108 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Circuits Location Rating protected 15A** Heated oxygen sensors, canister vent *Maxi fuses. **Mini fuses Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current fuses. Always replace the cover to the Power Distribution Box before reconnecting the battery or refilling fluid reservoirs.
  • Page 109 Roadside emergencies CHANGING THE TIRES Temporary spare tire information The temporary spare tire for your vehicle is labeled as such. It is smaller than a regular tire and is designed for emergency use only. If you use the temporary spare tire continuously or do not follow these precautions, the tire could fail, causing you to lose control of the vehicle, possibly injuring yourself or...
  • Page 110 Roadside emergencies Tire change procedure 1. Park on a level surface, activate hazard flashers and set parking brake. 2. Place gearshift lever in P (Park), block the diagonally opposite wheel, then remove the spare tire, jack and lug wrench. In the sedan, these are located in the trunk under the floor carpet.
  • Page 111 Roadside emergencies 3. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half turn counterclockwise but do not remove them until the wheel is raised off the ground. 4. Put the jack in the jack notch next to the door of the tire you are changing.
  • Page 112 Roadside emergencies 9. Put flat tire, jack and lug wrench away. Make sure jack is fastened so it does not rattle when you drive. Unblock the wheels. Removing and replacing wheel covers Full wheel cover Your vehicle may have wheel covers with a wire retention system.
  • Page 113 Roadside emergencies 2. Remove the center bolt on the wheel cover with the lug wrench tip. 3. To remove the wheel cover, pry it loose by inserting the tapered end of the lug wrench between the wheel cover and wheel. To replace the wheel cover: 1.
  • Page 114 (not the dealer) to get a replacement key. If the lug wrench/lug nut key assembly is lost, see your nearest Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealer who has access to the master set of keys. Do not use an impact wrench with the anti-theft key.
  • Page 115 Roadside emergencies 3. Connect the positive (+) terminal of the discharged battery (1) to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery (2). 4. Connect one end of the second lead to the negative (-) terminal of the booster battery (3) and the other end to a metal part of the engine to be started (4), not to the negative (-)
  • Page 116 When calling for a tow truck, tell the operator what kind of vehicle you have. A towing manual is available from Ford Motor Company for all authorized tow truck operators. Have your tow truck driver refer to this manual for proper hook-up and...
  • Page 117 Roadside emergencies TOWING YOUR VEHICLE BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE At times, you may want to tow your vehicle behind another vehicle, such as a recreational vehicle, car or a truck. Before you have your vehicle towed: • Release the parking brake. •...
  • Page 118: Maintenance And Care

    Maintenance and care SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS To help you service your vehicle: • We highlight do-it-yourself items in the engine compartment for easy location. • As possible, we design parts that can be replaced without tools. • We provide you with a “Service Guide” which makes tracking routine service for your vehicle easy.
  • Page 119 Maintenance and care • Keep all lit cigarettes, open flames and other lit material away from the battery and all fuel related parts. If you disconnect the battery, the engine must “relearn” its idle conditions before your vehicle will drive properly, as explained in Battery in this chapter.
  • Page 120 Maintenance and care Opening the hood 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located under the bottom left corner of the instrument panel. 2. Go to the front of the vehicle and release the auxiliary latch that is located under the front center of the hood.
  • Page 121 Maintenance and care 1. Automatic transaxle fluid dipstick 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Air filter assembly 4. Battery 5. Engine oil filler cap 6. Engine oil dipstick 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Engine coolant reservoir 9. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 3.0L Duratec engine 1.
  • Page 122 Maintenance and care 8. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 9. Power steering fluid reservoir 3.4L SHO engine 1. Automatic transaxle fluid dipstick 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Air filter assembly 4. Battery 5. Engine oil dipstick 6. Engine oil filler cap 7.
  • Page 123 Maintenance and care CHECKING AND ADDING ENGINE OIL Checking the engine oil Check the engine oil each time you fuel your vehicle. To check the oil: 1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground. If the engine is warm, turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan.
  • Page 124 If a replacement oil filter is used that does not meet Ford material and design specifications, startup engine noises or knock may be experienced. It is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft oil filter (or another brand meeting Ford specifications) for your engine application.
  • Page 125 MAX. Do not fill above this line. • Use only a DOT 3 brake fluid certified to meet Ford specifications. Refer to Lubricant specifications in the Capacities and specifications chapter. Brake fluid is toxic.
  • Page 126 Maintenance and care CHECKING AND ADDING WASHER FLUID Check the washer fluid whenever you stop for fuel. The reservoir is highlighted with a washer symbol. If the level is low, add enough fluid to fill the reservoir. In very cold weather, do not fill the reservoir all the way.
  • Page 127 Maintenance and care to the coolant reservoir. For more information on engine coolant maintenance, refer to Adding engine coolant in this chapter. Automotive fluids are not interchangeable; do not use engine coolant, antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified function and vehicle location.
  • Page 128 Ford specification ESE-M97B44–A. Ford Premium Engine Coolant is an optimized formula that will protect all metals and rubber elastomers used in Ford cooling systems for four years or 80,000 km (50,000 miles). Do not use alcohol or methanol antifreeze or any engine coolants mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze.
  • Page 129 Maintenance and care Coolant refill capacity To find out how much fluid your vehicle’s cooling system can hold, refer to Refill capacities in the Capacities and specifications chapter. Have your dealer check the engine cooling system for leaks if you have to add more than a liter (quart) of engine coolant per month.
  • Page 130 Maintenance and care 3.0L Vulcan engine 4. Check the fluid level on the dipstick. It should be between the arrows in the FULL HOT range. Do not add fluid if the level is within this range. 5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking the level until it reaches the FULL HOT range.
  • Page 131 Maintenance and care Checking the automatic transaxle fluid Your vehicle should be at normal operating temperature to get an accurate reading on the transaxle fluid dipstick. Normal operating temperature is reached after driving approximately 32 km (20 miles). If the vehicle has been operating for extended periods of time at high speeds, driven in city traffic during hot weather or has been pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off for at least...
  • Page 132 Maintenance and care Adding transaxle fluid Before adding any fluid, be sure the correct type is being used (this is indicated on the transaxle dipstick). Add fluid in 250 ML (1/2 pint) increments through the filler tube to bring the level within the crosshatched area.
  • Page 133 Maintenance and care Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners. Servicing your battery The low-maintenance battery has removable vent caps for checking electrolyte level and adding water.
  • Page 134 Maintenance and care • Always dispose of automotive batteries in a responsible manner. Follow your communities standards for disposal. Call your local recycling center to find out more about recycling automotive batteries. CHANGING YOUR AIR FILTER To replace your air filter, unclip the two latches, separate the housing and remove...
  • Page 135 Title 49 Code of Federal Regulations Part 575.104(c)(2). U.S. Department of Transportation-Tire quality grades: The U.S. Department of Transportation requires Ford to give you the following information about tire grades exactly as the government has written it. Treadwear...
  • Page 136 Maintenance and care performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices, and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction A B C The traction grades, from highest to lowest are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under test surfaces of...
  • Page 137 Maintenance and care SERVICING YOUR TIRES Checking the tire pressure • Use an accurate tire pressure gauge. • Check the tire pressure when tires are cold, after the vehicle has been parked for at least one hour or has been driven less than 5 km (3 miles). •...
  • Page 138 Maintenance and care Tires that are larger or smaller than your vehicle’s original tires may also affect the accuracy of your speedometer. SNOW TIRES AND CHAINS The tires on your vehicle have all weather treads to provide traction in rain and snow. However, in some climates, you may need to use snow tires and chains.
  • Page 139 Maintenance and care If you do not use the proper fuel cap, the pressure in the fuel tank can damage the fuel system or cause it to work improperly in a collision. The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuel cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, wait until it stops before completely removing the cap.
  • Page 140 Maintenance and care • Be particularly careful if you are taking “Antabuse” or other forms of disulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism. Breathing gasoline vapors or skin contact could cause an adverse reaction. Consult a physician immediately. Choosing the right fuel Use only UNLEADED FUEL.
  • Page 141 Cleaner air Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality, including reformulated gasolines, that contain oxygenates such as a maximum of 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE. There should be no more than 5% methanol with cosolvents and additives to protect the fuel system.
  • Page 142 Maintenance and care 1. Fill the tank completely and record the initial odometer reading. 2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in liters or gallons). 3. After at least three to five fuel tank fill-ups, fill the fuel tank and record the current mileage reading.
  • Page 143 Service Guide are required because they are considered essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its emissions system. Ford strongly recommends the use of genuine Ford replacement parts. If other than Ford or Motorcraft parts or Ford authorized parts are used for...
  • Page 144 Maintenance and care Never use a metal exhaust collector when you service your vehicle. If the metal collector contacts any of your vehicle’s plastic trim or bumper parts they could melt or deform. Do not drive your vehicle if it does not operate properly.
  • Page 145 Maintenance and care • Headlamps • High-mount brake lamp • Tail lamps • Brake lamps • Backup lamps • Hazard flashers • Turn signals • License plate lamp • Interior overhead lamps Do not remove lamp bulbs unless they will be replaced immediately.
  • Page 146 Maintenance and care 4. Release the attachment slot onto the sheet metal hole. Install the package tray trim. High-mount brake lamp - Wagon To remove the brake lamp: 1. Remove interior trim panel, then remove the three attachment nuts that hold brake lamp in place.
  • Page 147 Dome lamp/moon roof Visor vanity lamp 74-194 (passenger/driver) Door courtesy lamp Floor console Luggage compartment lamp Glove compartment Instrument courtesy lamps I/P ashtray lamp Ford Radio illumination authorized radio service center Ford Clock authorized dealer Ford Warning indicator lights (except authorized THEFT)
  • Page 148 Maintenance and care Function Trade Number Ford Rear window wiper/washer authorized switch (wagon) dealer Headlamps To remove the headlamp bulb: 1. Make sure headlamp switch is in OFF position, then open the hood. If you are replacing the driver side headlamp, unclip the electronic module on the right side of the battery and move it out of the way.
  • Page 149 Maintenance and care 1. With the flat side of the bulb’s plastic base facing upward, insert glass end of the bulb into the socket. You may need to turn the bulb left or right to line up the grooves in the plastic base with the tabs in the socket.
  • Page 150 Maintenance and care been in an accident requiring the front end of the vehicle to be repaired, the horizontal indicator should be recalibrated by the service facility. Horizontal aim adjustment 1. With the hood open, locate the horizontal indicator and adjusting screw.
  • Page 151 4. Close the hood. CLEANING AND CARING FOR YOUR VEHICLE Refer to the “Customer Assistance Guide” for a list of Ford-approved cleaners, polishes and waxes. Washing your vehicle Wash your vehicle regularly with cold or lukewarm water.
  • Page 152 Repairing paint chips Minor scratches or paint damage from road debris may be repaired with touch-up paint, paint repair foil or aerosol paint spray from the Ford accessory line. Observe the application instructions on the products. Remove particles such as bird droppings, tree sap, insect remains, tar spots, road salt and industrial fallout immediately.
  • Page 153 Maintenance and care • Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine. The high pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage. • Do not spray with cold water to avoid cracking the engine block. •...
  • Page 154 Maintenance and care Cleaning the wiper blades If the wiper blades do not wipe properly, clean both the windshield and wiper blades using undiluted windshield wiper solution or a mild detergent. Rinse thoroughly with clean water. To avoid damaging the blades, do not use fuel, kerosene, paint thinner or other solvents.
  • Page 155 Maintenance and care Cleaning leather seats (if equipped) For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with a soft, damp cloth. For more thorough cleaning, wipe the surface with a leather and vinyl cleaner or a mild soap. Cleaning and maintaining the safety belts Clean the safety belts with a mild soap solution recommended for cleaning upholstery or carpets.
  • Page 156: Capacities And Specifications

    Capacities and specifications MOTORCRAFT PART NUMBERS 3.0L Vulcan engine Component Part number Air filter FA-1630 Fuel filter FG-800-A Battery (standard) BXT-58R Battery (optional) BXT-36R Fuel filter FG-800-A Passenger FP-6 compartment air filter (if equipped) Oil filter FL-400-S PCV valve EV-228 Spark plug* AWSF-32PP** * Refer to Vehicle Emissions Control Information...
  • Page 157 FA1628 compartment air filter (if equipped) Oil filter FL-400A PCV valve EV-234 Spark plug AWSF-32FM REFILL CAPACITIES 3.0L Vulcan engine Fluid Ford Part Vehicle Capacity Name Type Brake High Fill to line fluid performance in reservoir DOT 3 brake fluid...
  • Page 158 Capacities and specifications Fluid Ford Part Vehicle Capacity Name Type Engine oil Motocraft 4.25 (4.5) (with motor filter 5W30 super change) premium Fuel tank 60.6 (16.0 capacity gallons) Power Motorcraft Fill to line in steering MERCON reservoir fluid Automatic Motorcraft 12.8 (13.5)
  • Page 159 Capacities and specifications Fluid Ford Part Vehicle Capacity Name Type Engine oil Motocraft 5.2 (5.5) (with motor filter 5W30 super change) premium Fuel tank 60.6 (16.0 capacity gallons) Power Motorcraft Fill to line in steering MERCON reservoir fluid Automatic Motorcraft 12.7 (13.4)
  • Page 160 Capacities and specifications Fluid Ford Part Vehicle Capacity - Name Type Liters (Quarts) Engine oil Motocraft 6.1 (6.5) (with motor filter 5W30 super change) premium Fuel tank 60.6 (16.0 capacity gallons) Power Motorcraft Fill to line in steering MERCON reservoir...
  • Page 161 Capacities and specifications Ford Part Ford Part Ford Fluid Name or Number Specification Equivalent Lock E8AZ- Penetrating cylinders 19A501-B lubricant Automatic XT-2-QDX Motorcraft MERCON transaxle MERCON Engine XO-5W30- Motorcraft WSS- (Gasoline 5W30 super M2C153-F engines) premium Certification Mark Constant E43Z-19590-...
  • Page 162 Capacities and specifications Engine data Torque 170 @ 3250 200 @ 4500 230 @ 4800 Required 87 octane 87 octane 91 octane fuel grade Firing order 1-4-2-5-3-6 1-4-2-5-3-6 1-5-4-2-6- 3-7-8 Spark plug 1.07-1.17 1.07-1.17 1.07-1.17 (0.042-0.046 (0.042-0.046 (0.042-0.046 inch) inch) inch) Ignition system...
  • Page 163 Capacities and specifications Vehicle Sedan Wagon dimensions mm (in.) Track 1559.6 (61.4) 1569.7 (61.8) Rear...
  • Page 164 Capacities and specifications...
  • Page 165 Capacities and specifications...
  • Page 166 Capacities and specifications IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE Vehicle identification plate The vehicle FORD identification plate is located on the front panel of the engine compartment. This plate bears technical information on your vehicle and identifies various components. Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number (VIN) is attached...
  • Page 167 Capacities and specifications of your vehicle for maximum theft protection: • left and right front fenders • hood • left and right front doors • front and rear bumpers • left and right rear quarter panels • decklid • liftgate •...
  • Page 168: Reporting Safety Defects

    National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to Ford Motor Company. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.

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