Page 2: Emergency Towing
Every 1-800-GMC-8782 1-800-GMC-8782 2001 C under warranty is For vehicles purchased in Canada, For vehicles purchased in Canada, backed with the following 1-800-268-6800) 1-800-268-6800) call call services: that provides in an emergency: Free lockout assistance Free dead-battery assistance Courtesy Transportation...
Page 4 Table of Contents Seats and Restraint Systems Seats and Seat Controls Air Bag System Section Safety Belts Restraint Systems for Children Features and Controls Windows Cruise Control Section Keys and Door Locks Exterior and Interior Lamps Keyless Entry System Mirrors Tailgate Storage Compartments Automatic Transmission...
Page 5 Table of Contents (cont'd) Comfort Controls and Audio Systems Heating and Air Conditioning Radio Theft-Deterrent Feature Section Setting the Radio Clock Steering Wheel Controls Radio/Cassette Player/CD Changer Your Driving and the Road Your Driving, the Road and Your Vehicle Driving Tips for Various Road Conditions Section Defensive Driving Off-Road Driving...
Page 6 Table of Contents (cont'd) Service and Appearance Care Fuel Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Section Checking Fluids and Lubricants Tires and Wheels GM Oil Life System™ Appearance Care Engine Air Cleaner/Filter Electrical System/Fuses and Circuit Breakers Passenger Compartment Air Filter Capacities and Specifications Brakes Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Bulb Replacement...
Page 7 Table of Contents (cont'd) Customer Assistance Information Customer Satisfaction Procedures Warranty Information (See Warranty Manual) Section Customer Assistance Offices Reporting Safety Defects on page 8-10 Roadside Assistance and Courtesy Transportation Service Publications Index In the Index you will find an alphabetical listing of almost every subject in this manual. Section You can use it to quickly find something you want to read.
Page 8 For vehicles first sold in French Language Manual: Canada, substitute the name “General Motors of Canada Limited” for GMC whenever it appears in this manual. Aux propriétaires canadiens: Vous pouvez vous Please keep this manual in your vehicle, so it will be procurer un exemplaire de ce guide en français chez...
Page 9: How To Use This Manual
How to Use this Manual Safety Warnings and Symbols Many people read their owner’s manual from beginning You will find a number of safety cautions in this book. to end when they first receive their new vehicle. If you We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell you do this, it will help you learn about the features and about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore controls for your vehicle.
Page 10: Vehicle Damage Warnings
You will also find a circle In the notice area, we tell you about something that can with a slash through it in damage your vehicle. Many times, this damage would this book. This safety not be covered by your warranty, and it could be costly. symbol means “Don’t,”...
Page 11: Vehicle Symbols
Vehicle Symbols These are some of the symbols you may find on your vehicle. Also see “Warning Lights and Gages” in the Index. For example, These symbols These symbols These symbols These symbols Here are some these symbols are important for have to do with are on some of are used on...
Page 12: Model Reference
Model Reference This manual covers this model:...
Page 13 Service Station Guide Engine Oil Dipstick Tire Pressure See Section 6 Cooling System See Section 6 See Section 5 a More Detailed Look at What's Under the Hood Spare Tire Pressure See Section 6 See Section 6 Hood Release See Section 6 Fuel Oil Viscosity Windshield...
Page 14: Table Of Contents
Section 1 Seats and Restraint Systems Here you’ll find information about the seats in your vehicle and how to use your safety belts properly. You can also learn about some things you should not do with air bags and safety belts. Seats and Seat Controls Rear Seat Passengers Safety Belts: They’re for Everyone...
Page 15: Seats And Seat Controls
Seats and Seat Controls Horizontal Control: You can adjust your vehicle’s front seats with the horizontal control located on the outboard This section tells you about the seats how to adjust edge of each front seat. them, and fold them up and down. It also tells you about Raise or lower the front of the seat by raising or reclining front seatbacks and head restraints.
Page 16 Power Lumbar Control Memory Seat The controls for the Use the lumbar control, memory seat are located on located on the side of the the driver’s door trim panel. seat, to increase or decrease lumbar support in an area of the lower seatback. The memory function can recall preset positions for the driver’s seat cushion and the recliner.
Page 17: Heated Front Seats
Heated Front Seats Reclining Front Seatbacks Your vehicles front seatbacks have a recline feature. The control for the driver’s side heated seat is located on the driver’s side door panel. The control for the passenger’s side heated seat is located on the passenger’s side door panel.
Page 18 CAUTION: Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can’t do their job when you’re reclined like this. The shoulder belt can’t do its job. In a crash, you could go into it, receiving neck or other injuries.
Page 19: Head Restraints
Head Restraints Slide the head restraint up or down so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your ears. This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash. The head restraints tilt forward and rearward also. To tilt the head restraints forward, grasp the top of the restraint and move it forward until you hear a click.
Page 20: Rear Seat
Rear Seat 3. Push and pull on the seat to make sure the seat is secure. Folding the Rear Seat The rear seat can be folded open for more seating space. The rear seat can be folded up to provide more cargo To use the seat do the following: space.
Page 21: Safety Belts: They're For Everyone
Safety Belts: They’re for Everyone CAUTION: This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle.
Page 22: Why Safety Belts Work
In most states and Canadian provinces, the law says to wear safety belts. Here’s why: They work. You never know if you’ll be in a crash. If you do have a crash, you don’t know if it will be a bad one. A few crashes are mild, and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up a person wouldn’t survive.
Page 23 Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn’t stop. 1-10...
Page 24 The person keeps going until stopped by something. or the instrument panel ... In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ... 1-11...
Page 25: Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts -- And The Answers
Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts and the Answers Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident if I’m wearing a safety belt? You could be whether you’re wearing a safety belt or not. But you can unbuckle a safety belt, even if you’re upside down.
Page 26: How To Wear Safety Belts Properly
If I’m a good driver, and I never drive far from How to Wear Safety Belts Properly home, why should I wear safety belts? Adults You may be an excellent driver, but if you’re in an This part is only for people of adult size. accident even one that isn’t your fault you and...
Page 27: Driver Position
Driver Position This part describes the driver’s restraint system. Lap-Shoulder Belt The driver has a lap shoulder belt. Here’s how to wear it properly. 1. Close and lock the door. 2. Adjust the seat so you can sit up straight. To see how, see “Seats”...
Page 28 4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt isn’t long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender” at the end of this section. Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.
Page 29 What’s wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. The shoulder belt is too loose. It won’t give nearly as much protection this way.
Page 30 What’s wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones.
Page 31 What’s wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also, the belt would apply too much force to the ribs, which aren’t as strong as shoulder bones.
Page 32 What’s wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you wouldn’t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix it.
Page 33: Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy
Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don’t wear safety belts. To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way.
Page 34: Right Front Passenger Position
The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the Here are the most important things to know about the air mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it’s more bag system: likely that the fetus won’t be hurt in a crash. For pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making CAUTION: safety belts effective is wearing them properly.
Page 35 CAUTION: CAUTION: Air bags inflate with great force, faster than Anyone who is up against, or very close to, any the blink of an eye. If you’re too close to an air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured inflating air bag, as you would be if you were or killed.
Page 36 There is an air bag readiness How the Air Bag System Works light on the instrument panel, which shows the air bag symbol. The system checks the air bag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem.
Page 37 CAUTION: If something is between an occupant and an air bag, the bag might not inflate properly or it might force the object into that person causing severe injury or even death. The path of an inflating air bag must be kept clear. Don’t put anything between an occupant and an air bag, and don’t attach or put anything on the steering wheel hub or on or near any other air...
Page 38 When should an air bag inflate? What makes an air bag inflate? An air bag is designed to inflate in a moderate to severe In an impact of sufficient severity, the air bag sensing frontal or near frontal crash. The air bag will inflate system detects that the vehicle is in a crash.
Page 39 What will you see after an air bag inflates? In many crashes severe enough to inflate an air bag, windshields are broken by vehicle deformation. After an air bag inflates, it quickly deflates, so quickly Additional windshield breakage may also occur from the that some people may not even realize the air bag right front passenger air bag.
Page 40: Air Bag Off Switch
Air Bag Off Switch NOTICE: Your vehicle has a switch on the instrument panel that you can use to turn off the right front passenger’s If you damage the covering for the driver’s or the air bag. right front passenger’s air bag, the bag may not work properly.
Page 41 This switch should only be turned to AIR BAG OFF if Medical Condition. A passenger has a medical the person in the right front passenger’s position is a condition which, according to his or her physician: member of a passenger risk group identified by the causes the passenger air bag to pose a special risk national government as follows: for the passenger;...
Page 42 CAUTION: If the air bag readiness light ever comes on when you have turned off the air bag, it means that something may be wrong with the air bag system. The right front passenger’s air bag could inflate even though the switch is off. If this ever happens, don’t let anyone whom the national government has identified as a member of a passenger air bag risk group sit in the right...
Page 43 Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle Air bags affect how your vehicle should be serviced. There are parts of the air bag system in several places around your vehicle. You don’t want the system to inflate while someone is working on your vehicle. Your dealer and the service manual have information about servicing your vehicle and the air bag system.
Page 44 Adding Equipment to Your Air Is there anything I might add to the front of the vehicle that could keep the air bags from Bag-Equipped Vehicle working properly? If I add a push bumper or a bicycle rack to the Yes.
Page 45: Center Passenger Position
Center Passenger Position Lap Belt When you sit in a center seating position, you have a lap safety belt, which has no retractor. To make the belt To make the belt shorter, pull its free end as shown until longer, tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt. the belt is snug.
Page 46: Rear Seat Passengers
Rear Seat Passengers Shoulder Belt The positions next to the windows have lap shoulder It’s very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up! belts. Here’s how to wear one properly. Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts.
Page 47 2. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. When the shoulder belt is pulled out all the way, it will lock. If it does, let it go back all the way and start again.
Page 48 CAUTION: You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs.
Page 49: Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides For Children
Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults Rear shoulder belt comfort guides will provide added safety belt comfort for older children who have outgrown booster seats and for small adults. When installed on a shoulder belt, the comfort guide better positions the belt away from the neck and head.
Page 50 2. Place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges 3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. of the belt into the slots of the guide. The guide must be on top of the belt. 1-37...
Page 51: Children
Children Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! This includes infants and all other children. Neither the distance traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes the need, for everyone, to use safety restraints. In fact, the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province says children up to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle.
Page 52 CAUTION: (Continued) For example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12 lb. (5.5 kg) baby will suddenly become a 240 lb. (110 kg) force on a person’s arms. A baby should be secured in an appropriate restraint. CAUTION: People should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle.
Page 53 What are the different types of add child restraints? CAUTION: on child restraints, which are purchased by the Children who are up against, or very close to, any vehicle’s owner, are available in four basic types. air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured Selection of a particular restraint should take into or killed.
Page 54 The restraint manufacturer’s instructions that come with the restraint state the weight and CAUTION: height limitations for a particular child restraint. In addition, there are many kinds of restraints The body structure of a young child is quite available for children with special needs. unlike that of an adult or older child, for whom the safety belts are designed.
Page 55: Restraint Systems For Children
Restraint Systems for Children A rear facing infant seat (B) provides restraint with the seating surface against the back of the infant. The harness system holds the infant in place and, in a crash, An infant car bed (A), a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle, is an infant restraint system designed to acts to keep the infant positioned in the restraint.
Page 56 A forward facing child seat (C E) provides restraint for A booster seat (F G) is a child restraint designed to the child’s body with the harness and also sometimes improve the fit of the vehicle’s safety belt system. Some with surfaces such as T shaped or shelf like shields.
Page 57 How do child restraints work? When choosing a child restraint, be sure the child restraint is designed to be used in a vehicle. If it is, it A child restraint system is any device designed for will have a label saying that it meets federal motor use in a motor vehicle to restrain, seat, or position vehicle safety standards.
Page 58: Where To Put The Restraint
Where to Put the Restraint CAUTION: Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat. General Motors, therefore, recommends that child A child in a rear facing child restraint can be restraints be secured in the rear seat, including an infant seriously injured or killed if the right front riding in a rear...
Page 59: Top Strap
Top Strap In Canada, the law requires that forward facing child restraints have a top strap, and that the strap be Some child restraints have a top strap, or “top tether.” anchored. In the United States, some child restraints It can help restrain the child restraint during a collision. also have a top strap.
Page 60 Right Front Passenger Position Top Strap Anchor Rear Seat Top Strap Anchors You’ll find the top strap anchor for the right front You’ll find the top strap anchors for the rear seating passenger seat behind the seat, near the floor. positions near the top of the seatback.
Page 61 When using a child restraint with a top strap in either When using a child restraint with a top strap in the rear outboard position, raise the head restraint and route center rear position, route the top strap through the the top strap through the fabric loop on the seatback.
Page 62 Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for In order to use the system, you need either a forward facing child restraint that has attaching Children (LATCH System) points (B) at its base and a top tether anchor (C), or a Your vehicle may have the LATCH system. If it does, rear facing child restraint that has attaching points (B), you’ll find anchors (A) in the base of the front passenger...
Page 63 With this system, use the LATCH system instead of the vehicle’s safety belts to secure a child restraint. 1-50...
Page 64 Securing a Child Restraint Designed for the LATCH System CAUTION: 1. Find the anchors for the seating position you want to use, where the bottom of the seatback meets the back If a LATCH type child restraint isn’t attached to of the seat cushion.
Page 65: Securing A Child Restraint In A Rear Outside Seat Position
Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear 2. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle’s safety belt through or Outside Seat Position around the restraint. The child restraint instructions There is limited space in the rear seating area. If you will show you how.
Page 66 4. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 5. To tighten the belt, feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint. If you’re using a forward facing child restraint, you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten...
Page 67 Securing a Child Restraint in the Center Rear Seat Position You can secure a child restraint in the center rear seat position. There is limited space in the rear seating area. If you 1. Make the belt as long as possible by tilting the latch want to secure a child restraint in a rear seating position, plate and pulling it along the belt.
Page 68 3. Run the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. 4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. 5.
Page 69: Front Seat Position
Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat Position Your vehicle has a right front passenger air bag. There’s a switch on the instrument panel that you can use to turn off the right front passenger’s air bag when you want to secure a rear facing child restraint at the right CAUTION:...
Page 70 CAUTION: (Continued) CAUTION: (Continued) very close to the inflating air bag. Be sure to turn If this ever happens, don’t let anyone whom the off the air bag before using a rear facing child national government has identified as a member restraint in the right front seat position.
Page 71 3. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child’s face or neck, put it behind the child restraint.
Page 72 To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle’s safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. If you were using a rear facing child restraint, turn on the right front passenger’s air bag when you remove the rear...
Page 73: Older Children
Older Children What is the proper way to wear safety belts? If possible, an older child should wear a shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. The shoulder belt should not cross the face or neck. The lap belt should fit snugly below the hips, just touching the top of the thighs.
Page 74 What if a child is wearing a lap shoulder belt, but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child’s face or neck? Move the child toward the center of the vehicle, but be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child’s shoulder, so that in a crash the child’s upper body would have the restraint that belts provide.
Page 75 CAUTION: Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt. The belt’s force would then be applied right on the child’s abdomen.
Page 76: Safety Belt Extender
Safety Belt Extender Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it. If you’ve had a crash, do you need new belts? But if a safety belt isn’t long enough to fasten, your After a very minor collision, nothing may be necessary.
Page 77 Section 2 Features and Controls Here you can learn about the many standard and optional features on your vehicle, and information on starting, shifting and braking. Also explained are the instrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything is working properly and what to do if you have a problem.
Page 78 Windows CAUTION: Leaving children in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. A child can be overcome by the extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather.
Page 79: Power Windows
Power Windows The driver’s window also has an express down feature that allows the window to be lowered without holding The power window controls the switch. Press and hold the rear of the window switch are located on the inside of briefly to activate the express down mode.
Page 80 Keys CAUTION: Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. Don’t leave the keys in a vehicle with children.
Page 81 Your vehicle has one Your vehicle also has a key double sided key for the that locks and unlocks only ignition and all door locks. the center floor console. If you ever lose your keys, your dealer will be able to assist you with obtaining replacements.
Page 82: Door Locks
Door Locks To lock and unlock your vehicle, do one of the following: Use the keyless entry system, CAUTION: use your key, or Unlocked doors can be dangerous. lock the door from the inside by sliding the Passengers especially children manual lock lever easily open the doors and fall out of a rearward.
Page 83: Power Door Locks
Power Door Locks Keyless Entry System You can lock and unlock your doors from about 3 feet Press the raised side of the (1 m) up to 100 feet (30 m) away using the remote switch, marked “L” on keyless entry transmitter supplied with your vehicle. either front door to lock all the doors at once.
Page 84 Changes or modifications to this system by other than Operation an authorized service facility could void authorization to UNLOCK: Pressing this button once will unlock the use this equipment. driver’s door. The interior lamps will come on and the At times you may notice a decrease in range. This is parking lamps will flash.
Page 85: Battery Replacement
Remote Panic Alarm Battery Replacement When the horn symbol on the keyless entry transmitter Under normal use, the battery in your remote keyless is pressed, the horn will sound and the headlamps and entry transmitter should last about two years. taillamps will flash for up to 30 seconds.
Page 86 To replace the battery in the keyless entry transmitter, 3. Align the covers and snap them together. do the following: 4. Resynchronize the transmitter. See “Resynchronization” next in this section. 5. Check the operation of the transmitter. Resynchronization Resynchronization may be necessary due to the security method used by this system.
Page 87: Rear Doors
Rear Doors To open a rear access door from the inside, the front Your vehicle is equipped with rear access doors that door must be opened first. allow easier access to the rear area of the extended cab. Then, use the handle located on the inside of the rear To open a rear access door access door to open it.
Page 88: Tailgate Removal
Tailgate Removal 2. With the tailgate at a slightly upward angle, The tailgate on your vehicle can be removed to allow for pull back on the tailgate different loading situations. Although the tailgate can be at the right edge and removed without assistance, you may want someone to then move the tailgate assist you with the removal to avoid possible damage to...
Page 89 Theft Parking at Night Park in a lighted spot, close all windows and lock your Vehicle theft is big business, especially in some cities. vehicle. Remember to keep your valuables out of sight. Although your vehicle has a number of theft deterrent Put them in a storage area, or take them with you.
Page 90 Content Theft Deterrent If a door is opened without the key or the remote keyless entry transmitter, the alarm will go off. Depending on Your vehicle is equipped with a content theft deterrent how you have programmed the alarm in the secondary alarm system.
Page 91: Testing The Alarm
You may also want to check the fuse (see “Fuses and Circuit Breakers” in the Index). See your dealer for service. In an emergency, call the GMC Roadside Assistance Center. See “Roadside Assistance” in the Index. 2-15...
Page 92: Ignition Positions
New Vehicle “Break In” Ignition Positions You can use your key to turn your ignition switch to five different positions. NOTICE: Your vehicle doesn’t need an elaborate “break in.” But it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines: Keep your speed at 55 mph (88 km/h) or less for the first 500 miles (805 km).
Page 93 Starting Your Engine NOTICE: Move your shift lever to PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). Your engine won’t start in any other position that’s If your key seems stuck in LOCK and you can’t a safety feature. To restart when you’re already moving, turn it, be sure you are using the correct key;...
Page 94 2. If your engine still won’t start (or starts but then NOTICE: stops), it could be flooded with too much gasoline. Try pushing your accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and holding it there as you hold the key in Holding your key in START for longer than START for about three seconds.
Page 95 Engine Coolant Heater (If Equipped) CAUTION: In very cold weather, 0 _ F ( 18 _ C) or colder, Plugging the cord into an ungrounded outlet the engine coolant heater could cause an electrical shock. Also, the wrong can help. You’ll get easier kind of extension cord could overheat and cause starting and better fuel economy during engine...
Page 96: Automatic Transmission Operation
Automatic Transmission Operation There are several different positions for your shift lever. PARK (P): This position locks your rear wheels. It’s the best position to use when you start your engine because your vehicle can’t move easily. CAUTION: It is dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set.
Page 97 REVERSE (R): Use this gear to back up. CAUTION: NOTICE: Shifting out of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) while your engine is “racing” (running at high speed) is Shifting to REVERSE (R) while your vehicle is dangerous. Unless your foot is firmly on the moving forward could damage your transmission.
Page 98 DRIVE (D): This position is for normal driving. If you FIRST (1): This position gives you even more power need more power for passing, and you’re: (but lower fuel economy) than SECOND (2). You can use it on very steep hills, or in deep snow or mud. Going less than about 35 mph (55 km/h), push your If the shift lever is put in FIRST (1) while the vehicle is accelerator pedal about halfway down.
Page 99: Parking Brake
Tow/Haul Mode Switch Parking Brake To set the parking brake, hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Push down the parking brake pedal with your left foot. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will flash.
Page 100 To release the parking brake, hold the regular brake Shifting Into PARK (P) pedal down. Pull the bottom edge of the lever, located above the parking brake pedal, marked BRAKE RELEASE, to release the parking brake. CAUTION: If the ignition is on when the parking brake is released, the brake system warning light will go off.
Page 101 1. Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot and set the parking brake. 2. Move the shift lever into PARK (P) like this: Move the lever up as far as it will go. 3. Turn the ignition key to LOCK. 4.
Page 102: Torque Lock
Leaving Your Vehicle With the Torque Lock Engine Running If you are parking on a hill and you don’t shift your transmission into PARK (P) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in CAUTION: the transmission.
Page 103: Parking Over Things That Burn
Shifting Out of PARK (P) Parking Over Things That Burn Your vehicle has an automatic transmission shift lock control system. You have to fully apply your regular brakes before you can shift from PARK (P) when the ignition is in RUN. See “Automatic Transmission” in the Index.
Page 104: Engine Exhaust
Engine Exhaust Running Your Engine While You’re Parked CAUTION: It’s better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know. Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (CO), which you can’t see or CAUTION: smell.
Page 105: All Wheel Drive
Locking Rear Axle CAUTION: Your vehicle’s locking rear axle can give you additional traction on snow, mud, ice, sand or gravel. It works like a standard axle most of the time, but when one of It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the rear wheels has no traction and the other does, the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the this feature will allow the wheel with traction to move...
Page 106: Tilt Wheel
Tilt Wheel Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever The tilt steering wheel allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you drive. You can also raise it to the highest level to give your legs more room when you enter and exit the vehicle. The lever on the left side of the steering column includes the following: To tilt the wheel, hold the steering wheel and pull the...
Page 107: Turn And Lane Change Signals
Turn and Lane Change Signals If you move the lever all the way up or down, and the arrow flashes at twice the normal rate, a signal bulb The turn signal has two upward (for right) and two may be burned out and other drivers may not see your downward (for left) positions.
Page 108: Windshield Wipers
Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer If your headlamps are off or on low beam, your high beam headlamps will turn on. They’ll stay on as To change the headlamps from low to high beam or high long as you hold the lever toward you. The high beam to low beam, pull the multifunction lever all the way indicator on the instrument panel will come on.
Page 109: Cruise Control
For steady wiping at low speed, turn the band away Cruise Control from you to the LO position. For high speed wiping, With cruise control, you can maintain a speed of about turn the band further, to HI. To stop the wipers, move 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your foot on the band to OFF.
Page 110 Setting Cruise Control CAUTION: If you leave your cruise control switch on when you’re not using cruise, you might hit a button United States Canada and go into cruise when you don’t want to. You could be startled and even lose control. The CRUISE light on the instrument panel cluster will Keep the cruise control switch off until you illuminate when the cruise control is engaged.
Page 111 Increasing Speed While Using Cruise Control Passing Another Vehicle While Using Cruise Control There are two ways to go to a higher speed: Use the accelerator pedal to increase your speed. When you take your foot off the pedal, your vehicle will slow Use the accelerator pedal to get to the higher speed.
Page 112: Exterior Lamps
Exterior Lamps Turn the knob clockwise to the master lamps symbol to turn on all the lamps listed as well as the headlamps. Turn the knob all the way counterclockwise to turn off your lamps and put the system in auto headlamp mode. You can switch your headlamps from high to low beam by pulling on the turn signal/high beam lever.
Page 113: Daytime Running Lamps
There is a delay in the transition between the daytime Daytime Running Lamps and nighttime operation of the Daytime Running Lamps Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) can make it easier for (DRL) and the automatic headlamp systems so that others to see the front of your vehicle during the day. driving under bridges or bright overhead street lights DRL can be helpful in many different driving does not affect the system.
Page 114: Puddle Lamps
When you turn the headlamp knob to off, the headlamps The system will revert back to the automatic mode when will go off, and your DRL lamps will illuminate, the DOME OVERRIDE button is again pushed four provided it is not dark outside. times within six seconds (a chime will sound), or when the ignition is turned off and on again.
Page 115: Fog Lamps
Fog Lamps The fog lamps will go off whenever the high beam headlamps come on. When the high beams go off, You can use your vehicle’s fog lamps for better vision in the fog lamps will come on again. foggy or misty conditions. Your parking lamps and/or The fog lamps will be cancelled after the ignition is beam headlamps must be on for your fog lamps turned off.
Page 116: Illuminated Entry
Illuminated Entry Dome Lamps Your vehicle is equipped with an illuminated The dome lamps will come on when you open a door entry feature. and the dome override button is in the “out” position. When a door is opened, the dome lamps and puddle You can also turn the dome lamps on by turning the lamps will come on if the DOME OVERRIDE button is thumbwheel, located next to the parking/headlamp...
Page 117: Cargo Lamp
Cargo Lamp Mirrors Press the button to turn the Electrochromic Inside Rearview Mirror cargo lamp on. Press the with Compass, Temperature Display and button again to turn it off. OnStar Controls When on, an electrochromic mirror automatically dims to the proper level to minimize glare from lights behind you after dark.
Page 118 Temperature and Compass Display Electrochromic Mirror Operation Press the on/off button, located to the far left, briefly to The electrochromic (self dimming) mirror function is turn the comp/temp display on or off. turned on automatically each time the ignition is started. To operate the electrochromic mirror do the following: If the display reads “CAL,”...
Page 119 Compass Variance The mirror is set in zone eight upon leaving the factory. It will be necessary to adjust the compass to compensate for compass variance if you live outside of zone eight. Under certain circumstances, as during a long distance cross country trip, it will be necessary to adjust for compass variance.
Page 120: Power Outside Rearview Mirrors
Compass Calibration Cleaning the Mirror The compass may need calibration if one of the When cleaning the mirror, use a paper towel or similar following occurs: material dampened with glass cleaner. Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror as that may cause the After five seconds, the display does not show a liquid cleaner to enter the mirror housing.
Page 121: Storage Compartments
Move the upper selector switch to the left or right Convex Outside Mirror to choose the mirror you want to adjust; then press Your passenger’s side mirror is convex. A convex mirror’s the arrows located on the lower control pad to adjust surface is curved so you can see more from the driver’s seat.
Page 122: Center Console Storage Area
Center Console Storage Area To open it, insert the console key into the lock and unlock the console. Press the button on the side and Your vehicle has a console compartment between the swing the console lid open. bucket seats. The console has a place to store compact discs and loose change.
Page 123 Center Console Storage Area Access Door 2. Locate the access door inside the storage area toward the front. 3. Press the release edge (arrow) on the access door and pull it out. You should now be able to retrieve the lost item(s).
Page 124: Tonneau Cover
Tonneau Cover 1. To remove, unsnap the cover. Roll it up and stow it using the buckle and the strap located at the front of the box. A. Back rail D. Center bow B. Side rail E. Front bow C. Rear bow F.
Page 125 4. To add cargo to the box, remove all bows and the back rail and stow them safely. To clean the tonneau cover, use mild soap and water. If necessary, use a soft bristle brush to remove dirt 3. Remove the three bows by gently pushing them trapped in the grain of the material.
Page 126: Ashtray And Cigarette Lighter
Ashtray and Cigarette Lighter NOTICE: The ashtray is located in the center console. Press the raised area on the access door to use the ashtray. Holding a cigarette lighter in with your hand To remove the ashtray first locate the indent on the right while it’s heating can make it overload, damaging side of the ashtray.
Page 127: Accessory Power Outlets
Accessory Power Outlets Certain power accessory plugs may not be compatible to the accessory power outlets and could result in blown Your vehicle is equipped with four accessory power vehicle or adapter fuses. If you experience a problem, outlets. The front outlet is located next to the Secondary see your dealer for additional information on the Information Center on the floor console.
Page 128 OnStar System (If Equipped) Emergency Button: In an emergency situation, press the emergency service button. Upon receiving the call, an advisor at the center will locate your vehicle and assess the situation. If necessary, the advisor will alert the nearest emergency service provider. Call ANSWER/END Button: Use this button to answer a call.
Page 129 The light will be red in the event of an OnStar system Remote Diagnostics: If an instrument panel light malfunction. If this occurs press the OnStar button to comes on, the center can perform a check of the attempt to contact an advisor. If the connection is made, engine on board computer.
Page 130: Onstar System Limitations
Premium Services (Includes Safety and subject to limitations caused by atmospheric conditions, such as severe weather or topographical Security Services) conditions, such as mountainous terrain. Route Support: An advisor can provide directions subject to cellular carrier equipment limitations. or guidance to anywhere you want to go. In addition, they can help you locate gas stations, rest areas, Global positioning capabilities used to deliver ATMs, hospitals, hotels, stores, eateries and more.
Page 131: Homelink Transmitter
HomeLink Transmitter Programming the Transmitter Do not use the HomeLink Transmitter with any garage door opener that does not have the “stop and reverse” feature. This includes any garage door opener model manufactured before April 1, 1982. Be sure that people and objects are clear of the garage door you are programming.
Page 132: Operating The Transmitter
3. Using both hands, press the hand held transmitter Canadian Owners: During programming, the button and the desired button on the HomeLink hand held transmitter may automatically stop Transmitter. Continue to press both buttons transmitting after one or two seconds. In this case, you through Step 4.
Page 133 Training a Garage Opener with a “Rolling 3. Return to the HomeLink Transmitter in your vehicle and firmly press and release the HomeLink Transmitter Code” Feature (If Equipped) button you have already programmed for two or If you have not previously programmed the hand held three seconds.
Page 134 The Instrument Panel Your Information System 2-58...
Page 135 The main components of your instrument panel are the following: A. Dome Lamp Override Switch M. Audio Steering Wheel Controls B. Lamp Controls N. Center Instrument Panel Utility Block C. Air Outlets O. Tilt Lever D. Storage Compartment P. Parking Brake Release E.
Page 136: Instrument Panel Cluster
Instrument Panel Cluster Your instrument panel cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. You’ll know how fast you’re going, about how much fuel you have and many other things you’ll need to know to drive safely and economically.
Page 137: Speedometer And Odometer
Speedometer and Odometer Tachometer Your speedometer lets you see your speed in both miles Your tachometer displays the engine speed in per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h). Your revolutions per minute (rpm). odometer shows how far your vehicle has been driven, in either miles (used in the United States) or kilometers NOTICE: (used in Canada).
Page 138: Safety Belt Reminder Light
Warning lights come on when there may be or is a Safety Belt Reminder Light problem with one of your vehicle’s functions. As you When the key is turned to RUN or START, a chime will will see in the details on the next few pages, some come on for about six seconds to remind people to warning lights come on briefly when you start the fasten their safety belts, unless the driver’s safety belt is...
Page 139: Air Bag Readiness Light
Air Bag Readiness Light CAUTION: There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows the air bag symbol. The system checks the air bag’s electrical system for malfunctions. If the air bag readiness light stays on after you The light tells you if there is an electrical problem.
Page 140: Air Bag Off Light
Air Bag Off Light CAUTION: When you turn the right front passenger’s air bag off, this light will come on and stay on to remind you that the air bag has been turned off. This light will go off If the right front passenger’s air bag is turned off when you turn the air bag back on again.
Page 141 Voltmeter CAUTION: If the air bag readiness light ever comes on when you have turned off the air bag, it means that something may be wrong with the air bag system. The right front passenger’s air bag could inflate even though the switch is off. If this ever happens, don’t let anyone whom the national government has identified as a member of a passenger air bag risk group sit in the right...
Page 142: Brake System Warning Light
Readings in the low warning zone may occur when a Brake System Warning Light large number of electrical accessories are operating in With the ignition on, the brake system warning light will the vehicle and the engine is left at an idle for an flash when you set the parking brake.
Page 143: Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light
This light should come on briefly when you turn the Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light ignition key to RUN. If it doesn’t come on then, With the anti lock brake have it fixed so it will be ready to warn you if system, this light will come there’s a problem.
Page 144: Engine Coolant Temperature Gage
Engine Coolant Temperature Gage Transmission Temperature Gage United States Canada United States Canada This gage shows the engine coolant temperature. Your vehicle is equipped with a transmission temperature gage. It also provides an indicator of how hard your vehicle is working.
Page 145 At approximately 265 _ F (130 _ C), the message center NOTICE: will display a TRANS FLUID HOT message and the transmission will enter a transmission protection mode. When the transmission enters the protection mode, If you keep driving your vehicle with the you may notice a change in the transmission shifting transmission temperature gage above the patterns.
Page 146: Malfunction Indicator Lamp
Malfunction Indicator Lamp This system is called OBD II (On Board Diagnostics Second Generation) and is intended to (Service Engine Soon Light in the United assure that emissions are at acceptable levels for the States or Check Engine Light in Canada) life of the vehicle, helping to produce a cleaner environment.
Page 147 This light should come on, as a check to show you it is NOTICE: working, when the ignition is on and the engine is not running. If the light doesn’t come on, have it repaired. This light will also come on during a malfunction in Modifications made to the engine, transmission, one of two ways: exhaust, intake or fuel system of your vehicle or...
Page 148 If the Light Is Flashing If the Light Is On Steady The following may prevent more serious damage to You may be able to correct the emission system your vehicle: malfunction by considering the following: Reducing vehicle speed. Did you recently put fuel into your vehicle? Avoiding hard accelerations.
Page 149 Have you recently changed brands of fuel? Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Programs If so, be sure to fuel your vehicle with quality fuel. Some state/provincial and local governments have See “Fuel” in the Index. Poor fuel quality will cause or may begin programs to inspect the emission your engine not to run as efficiently as designed.
Page 150: Oil Pressure Gage
Oil Pressure Gage A reading in the low pressure zone may be caused by a dangerously low oil level or some other problem causing low oil pressure. Check your oil as soon as possible. See “Check Eng Oil Pressure” and “Engine Oil”...
Page 151 Cruise Light Fuel Gage United States Canada The CRUISE light comes on whenever you set your cruise control. See “Cruise Control” in the Index. United States Canada Tow/Haul Light When the ignition is on, the fuel gage tells you about how much fuel you have left in your tank.
Page 152: Message Center
Here are some situations you may experience with your Battery fuel gage. None of these indicate a problem with the If this message is displayed fuel gage. when the engine is running, At the gas station, the fuel pump shuts off before the you may have a problem gage reads full.
Page 153 Trans Fluid Hot The following situations can cause the transmission to operate at higher temperatures: The automatic transmission temperature warning display Towing a trailer is contained in the message center. Hot outside air temperatures If the transmission fluid temperature becomes high, Hauling a large or heavy load the message center will Low transmission fluid level...
Page 154: Low Coolant
Low Coolant Engine Overheated This message is displayed This message is displayed when the cooling system is when the cooling system low on coolant. temperature gets too hot. The engine may overheat. See “Engine Coolant” in the This message will be displayed after the air conditioning Index and have your vehicle serviced as soon as you can.
Page 155: Check Eng Oil Pressure
Check Eng Oil Pressure Check Eng Oil Level This message is displayed This message is displayed when the engine oil pressure when the engine oil level is low. is low. See “Oil Pressure Gage” in the Index for Once oil is added, it may need time to drain and settle in more information.
Page 156: Change Engine Oil
Change Engine Oil Security This message is displayed This message is displayed when the engine oil needs when the content to be changed. The message theft deterrent system is only displayed for has been activated and 15 seconds at the start of also monitors the each ignition cycle.
Page 157: Low Washer Fluid
Low Washer Fluid Low Fuel This message is displayed This message is displayed when the vehicle is low on when your vehicle is low windshield washer fluid. on fuel. The message is only displayed for 15 seconds at the start of each ignition cycle.
Page 158 Secondary Information Center (SIC) Fuel Each press of the FUEL button will change the This section explains the features of your SIC. display between the fuel remaining range, average The SIC provides instant information about fuel, fuel economy, instantaneous fuel economy and a mileage and vehicle history in addition to allowing you blank display.
Page 159 Personal Trip Computer and Business Timer Trip Computer Each press of the ON/OFF button will turn the timer Each press of the arrow button will change the on or off. display between turn on/off, trip odometer, fuel used, The RESET button will reset the timer to 00:00:00. average fuel economy and average speed.
Page 160 Annual Mileage For example, you would prefer to personalize the automatic door locks so that the automatic locking The annual mileage displayed is the mileage feature is disabled. You would do the following: accumulated since the annual mileage was reset. 1.
Page 161 The following is a list of the personal settings that can Horn and Lamps: Parking lamps flash on each be changed: press, horn chirps on second press of LOCK on the keyless entry transmitter. Automatic Door Lock None: No horn or lamp feedback to the LOCK Enabled: Doors automatically lock when vehicle button on the keyless entry transmitter.
Page 162 Headlamp Delay Alarm Warning None: Headlamps do not stay on after the ignition is Horn: Horn will sound when alarm is active. turned to OFF. Lamps: Headlamps and parking lamps will cycle on 10/20/30/60/120/180 Seconds: Amount of time and off when alarm is activated. headlamps stay on after the ignition is turned to Horn and Lamps: Horn and lamps will alternate OFF when it is dark (switch must be in auto...
Page 163 Day/Date/Time Language and Personalization Reset The RESET button will enable the operator to reset 1. Press and hold the MENU button. After two seconds, the day/date/time. Each press of the RESET button the display will begin cycling through the languages will scroll through the following: set year, set month, at one second intervals.
Page 164 Section 3 Comfort Controls and Audio Systems In this section, you’ll find out how to operate the comfort control and audio systems offered with your vehicle. Be sure to read about the particular systems supplied with your vehicle. Comfort Controls Compact Disc Changer Air Conditioning Theft...
Page 165: Comfort Controls
Comfort Controls Temperature Knob The middle knob on the control panel lets you select the Heater and Air Conditioning temperature of the air flowing into the passenger area. Comfort Controls Turn the knob clockwise toward the red area for warmer air.
Page 166 FLOOR: This setting directs most of the warmed OUTSIDE AIR: This setting should be used air through the floor outlets and center floor console for normal system operation and directs the system to use outside air. Using outside air will limit stale air outlets, as well as some air through the windshield odors and help to prevent excessively humid interior air defroster outlets and side window defroster outlets.
Page 167: Air Conditioning
Recirculation will not be available in floor, blend, or Air Conditioning defrost. This helps reduce window fogging. If the On hot days, open the windows long enough to let hot recirculation button is pressed in these modes, the LED air inside escape. This reduces the time it takes for your indicator for recirculation will flash three times vehicle to cool down.
Page 168: Heating
Passenger Compartment Air Filter Defogging and Defrosting Your vehicle is equipped with a passenger compartment On cool, humid days, use defog to keep the windshield air filter, which filters outside air entering the vehicle. and side windows clear. Use defrost to remove fog or ice For information on replacing the filter see “Passenger from the windshield in extremely humid or cold Compartment Air Filter”...
Page 169: Ventilation System
The rear window defogger button will also activate the Outside air will also enter the vehicle when the heater or heated outside mirrors. the air conditioning fan is running, unless you have the recirculation button pushed in. For more information on Do not attach a temporary vehicle license, tape or decals the recirculation button, see “Air Conditioning”...
Page 170: Audio System
Ventilation Tips Audio System Keep the hood and front air inlet free of ice, snow or Your audio system has been designed to operate easily any other obstruction (such as leaves). The heater and give years of listening pleasure. You will get the and defroster will work far better, reducing the most enjoyment out of it if you acquaint yourself with it chance of fogging the inside of your windows.
Page 171: Am-Fm Stereo With Cassette Tape Player
AM-FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player RECALL: Display the time with the ignition off by pressing this button. When the radio is playing, press this button to recall the station frequency. SCV: Your system has a feature called Speed Compensated Volume (SCV). With SCV, your audio system adjusts automatically to make up for road and wind noise as you drive.
Page 172 SEEK: Press the right arrow to tune to the next station P. SCAN: The preset scan button lets you scan through and the left arrow to tune to the previous station and stay your favorite stations stored on your pushbuttons. Select there.
Page 173 Adjusting the Speakers Once the tape is playing, use the VOL, BAL, FADE, BASS and TREB controls just as you do for the radio. BAL: Press lightly on this knob to release it from its The tape symbol and a direction arrow will be on the stored position.
Page 174 (5): Press this button to reduce cassette tape noise. tape player, remote CD and console mounted CD The double D symbol will appear on the display while changer if all are loaded. When a tape is playing, a the player is in this mode. lighted arrow will appear on the display and show the direction of play.
Page 175: Rear Seat Audio (Rsa)
CD Adapter Kits Rear Seat Audio (RSA) It is possible to use a portable CD player adapter kit with your cassette tape player after activating the bypass feature on your tape player. To activate the bypass feature, perform the following steps: 1.
Page 176 If rear seat passengers choose to listen to the radio while AM FM: Press this button to switch between AM, FM1 the driver is listening to the radio they will not be able and FM2. If the front passengers are already listening to to control the radio.
Page 177: Compact Disc Changer
SCAN: Press and hold SEEK until the radio goes into Compact Disc Changer SCAN mode. SCAN allows you to listen to stations for a few seconds. The receiver will continue to scan and momentarily stop at each station until you press SEEK again.
Page 178 You must load CDs with the label side up. If you do not, To load two or more CDs perform the the player will automatically eject the CDs. following steps: 1. Press and hold the LOAD button. The first CD will be loaded into the lowest numbered empty position.
Page 179 To eject all CDs perform the following: REV (4): Press and hold this button to reverse quickly through a track selection. Release it to resume playing. Press and hold the eject button. FWD (6): Press and hold this button to advance quickly There are two ways to play a CD.
Page 180: Theft-Deterrent Feature
Compact Disc Changer Errors When THEFTLOCK is activated, the radio will display LOC to indicate a locked condition anytime battery If ERR appears on the display, it could be one of power has been interrupted. If your battery loses power the following: for any reason, you must unlock the radio with the secret You are driving on a very rough road.
Page 181 6. Press MN again to make the last two digits agree 4. Press HR to make the first one or two digits agree with your code. with your code. 7. Press HR to make the first one or two digits agree 5.
Page 182: Audio Steering Wheel Controls
5. Press MN again to make the last two digits agree Audio Steering Wheel Controls with your code. You can control certain radio functions using the buttons 6. Press HR to make the first one or two digits agree on your steering wheel. with your code.
Page 183: Understanding Radio Reception
MUTE: Press this button to FM Stereo silence the system. Press it FM stereo will give you the best sound, but FM signals again to turn on the sound. will reach only about 10 to 40 miles (16 to 65 km). Tall VOL: Press the up or down buildings or hills can interfere with FM signals, causing arrow to increase or...
Page 184: Care Of Your Cassette Tape Player
Your tape player should be cleaned regularly after every NOTICE: 50 hours of use. Your radio may display CLN to indicate that you have used your tape player for 50 hours without resetting the tape clean timer. If this message appears on Before you add any sound equipment to your the display, your cassette tape player needs to be vehicle...
Page 185: Care Of Your Compact Discs
3. Press and hold the CD TAPE button for five seconds. Care of Your Compact Discs The tape symbol on the display will flash for Handle discs carefully. Store them in their original cases two seconds. or other protective cases and away from direct sunlight 4.
Page 186 Section 4 Your Driving and the Road Here you’ll find information about driving on different kinds of roads and in varying weather conditions. We’ve also included many other useful tips on driving. Defensive Driving Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads Drunken Driving City Driving Control of a Vehicle...
Page 187: Defensive Driving
Defensive driving really means “be ready for anything.” On city streets, rural roads or freeways, it means “always expect the unexpected.” Assume that pedestrians or other drivers are going to be careless and make mistakes. Anticipate what they might do. Be ready for their mistakes. Rear end collisions are about the most preventable of accidents.
Page 188: Drunken Driving
Drunken Driving Many adults by some estimates, nearly half the adult population choose never to drink alcohol, so Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is they never drive after drinking. For persons under 21, a national tragedy. It’s the number one contributor to it’s against the law in every U.S.
Page 189 According to the American Medical Association, It’s the amount of alcohol that counts. For example, a 180 lb. (82 kg) person who drinks three 12 ounce if the same person drank three double martinis (355 ml) bottles of beer in an hour will end up with a (3 ounces or 90 ml of liquor each) within an hour, BAC of about 0.06 percent.
Page 190 But the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC There’s something else about drinking and driving that of 0.10 percent. Research shows that the driving skills many people don’t know. Medical research shows that of many people are impaired at a BAC approaching alcohol in a person’s system can make crash injuries 0.05 percent, and that the effects are worse at worse, especially injuries to the brain, spinal cord or...
Page 191: Control Of A Vehicle
Control of a Vehicle Braking You have three systems that make your vehicle go where Braking action involves perception time and you want it to go. They are the brakes, the steering and reaction time. the accelerator. All three systems have to do their work First, you have to decide to push on the brake pedal.
Page 192: Anti-Lock Brakes (Abs)
Avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS) in spurts heavy acceleration followed by heavy Your vehicle has anti lock brakes (ABS). ABS is braking rather than keeping pace with traffic. an advanced electronic braking system that will help This is a mistake.
Page 193 The anti lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could. The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions. This can help you steer around the obstacle while braking hard. Here’s how anti lock works.
Page 194: Steering
Remember: Anti lock doesn’t change the time you need Steering to get your foot up to the brake pedal or always decrease stopping distance. If you get too close to the vehicle in Power Steering front of you, you won’t have time to apply your brakes If you lose power steering assist because the engine if that vehicle suddenly slows or stops.
Page 195: Steering In Emergencies
The traction you can get in a curve depends on the Steering in Emergencies condition of your tires and the road surface, the angle at There are times when steering can be more effective which the curve is banked, and your speed. While you’re than braking.
Page 196: Off - Road Recovery
Road Recovery You may find that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you’re driving. An emergency like this requires close attention and a quick decision. If you are holding the steering wheel at the recommended 9 and 3 o’clock positions, you can turn it a full 180 degrees very quickly without removing either hand.
Page 197: Passing
Passing Watch for traffic signs, pavement markings and lines. If you can see a sign up ahead that might indicate a The driver of a vehicle about to pass another on a turn or an intersection, delay your pass. A broken center lane highway waits for just the right moment, line usually indicates it’s all right to pass (providing the accelerates, moves around the vehicle ahead, then goes...
Page 198: Loss Of Control
If other cars are lined up to pass a slow vehicle, wait Don’t overtake a slowly moving vehicle too rapidly. your turn. But take care that someone isn’t trying to Even though the brake lamps are not flashing, pass you as you pull out to pass the slow vehicle. it may be slowing down or starting to turn.
Page 199 Skidding Of course, traction is reduced when water, snow, ice, gravel or other material is on the road. For safety, In a skid, a driver can lose control of the vehicle. you’ll want to slow down and adjust your driving to Defensive drivers avoid most skids by taking these conditions.
Page 200: Operating Your All - Wheel - Drive Vehicle
Operating Your All Wheel Drive “Off roading” means you’ve left the great North American road system behind. Traffic lanes aren’t Vehicle Off Paved Roads marked. Curves aren’t banked. There are no road signs. Surfaces can be slippery, rough, uphill or downhill. Many of the same design features that help make your In short, you’ve gone right back to nature.
Page 201 Loading Your Vehicle for Off-Road Driving CAUTION: (Continued) There are some important things to remember about how to load your vehicle. Unsecured cargo on the load floor can be tossed about when driving over rough The heaviest things should be on the load floor and terrain.
Page 202: Environmental Concerns
Environmental Concerns Traveling to Remote Areas road driving can provide wholesome and satisfying It makes sense to plan your trip, especially when recreation. However, it also raises environmental going to a remote area. Know the terrain and plan your concerns. GM recognizes these concerns and urges route.
Page 203: Scanning The Terrain
Getting Familiar with Off-Road Driving CAUTION: It’s a good idea to practice in an area that’s safe and close to home before you go into the wilderness. road driving does require some new and different When you’re driving off road, bouncing and driving skills.
Page 204 Surface Obstacles. Unseen or hidden obstacles can be Because you will be on an unpaved surface, it’s hazardous. A rock, log, hole, rut or bump can startle especially important to avoid sudden acceleration, you if you’re not prepared for them. Often these sudden turns or sudden braking.
Page 205: Approaching A Hill
Driving on Off-Road Hills On a very small hill, for example, there may be a smooth, constant incline with only a small change in road driving often takes you up, down or across a hill. elevation where you can easily see all the way to the top. Driving safely on hills requires good judgment and an On a large hill, the incline may get steeper as you near understanding of what your vehicle can and can’t do.
Page 206 Driving Uphill Ease up on your speed as you approach the top of the hill. Once you decide you can safely drive up the hill, Attach a flag to the vehicle to make you more visible you need to take some special steps. to approaching traffic on trails or hills.
Page 207 What should I do if my vehicle stalls, or is Here are some things you must not do if you stall, or are about to stall, when going up a hill. about to stall, and I can’t make it up the hill? Never attempt to prevent a stall by shifting into If this happens, there are some things you should NEUTRAL (N) to “rev...
Page 208 Driving Downhill Are there some things I should not do when driving down a hill? When off roading takes you downhill, you’ll want to consider a number of things: Yes! These are important because if you ignore them How steep is the downhill? Will I be able to you could lose control and have a serious accident.
Page 209: Driving Across An Incline
Driving Across an Incline Hidden obstacles can make the steepness of the incline even worse. If you drive across a rock with Sooner or later, an off road trail will probably go across the uphill wheels, or if the downhill wheels drop into the incline of a hill.
Page 210: Stalling On An Incline
What if I’m driving across an incline that’s not too steep, but I hit some loose gravel and start to slide downhill. What should I do? If you feel your vehicle starting to slide sideways, turn downhill. This should help straighten out the vehicle and prevent the side slipping.
Page 211 Driving in Mud, Sand, Snow or Ice Hard packed snow and ice offer the worst tire traction. On these surfaces, it’s very easy to lose control. On wet When you drive in mud, snow or sand, your wheels ice, for example, the traction is so poor that you will won’t get good traction.
Page 212: Driving In Water
Driving in Water CAUTION: Light rain causes no special off road driving problems. But heavy rain can mean flash flooding, and flood waters demand extreme caution. Driving through rushing water can be dangerous. Deep water can sweep your vehicle downstream Find out how deep the water is before you drive through and you and your passengers could drown.
Page 213: Driving At Night
After Off-Road Driving Driving at Night Remove any brush or debris that has collected on the underbody, chassis or under the hood. These accumulations can be a fire hazard. After operation in mud or sand, have the brake linings cleaned and checked. These substances can cause glazing and uneven braking.
Page 214 Here are some tips on night driving. You can be temporarily blinded by approaching headlamps. It can take a second or two, or even Drive defensively. several seconds, for your eyes to readjust to the dark. Don’t drink and drive. When you are faced with severe glare (as from a driver Adjust your inside rearview mirror to reduce the who doesn’t lower the high beams, or a vehicle with...
Page 215: Driving In Rain And On Wet Roads
Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads The heavier the rain, the harder it is to see. Even if your windshield wiper blades are in good shape, a heavy rain can make it harder to see road signs and traffic signals, pavement markings, the edge of the road and even people walking.
Page 216: Driving Through Deep Standing Water
Driving too fast through large water puddles or even Hydroplaning doesn’t happen often. But it can if your going through some car washes can cause problems, too. tires do not have much tread or if the pressure in one or The water may affect your brakes.
Page 217: Driving Through Flowing Water
Driving Through Flowing Water Some Other Rainy Weather Tips Turn on your low beam headlamps not just your parking lamps to help make you more CAUTION: visible to others. Besides slowing down, allow some extra following Flowing or rushing water creates strong forces. distance.
Page 218: City Driving
City Driving Here are ways to increase your safety in city driving: Know the best way to get to where you are going. Get a city map and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross country trip.
Page 219: Freeway Driving
Freeway Driving At the entrance, there is usually a ramp that leads to the freeway. If you have a clear view of the freeway as you drive along the entrance ramp, you should begin to check traffic. Try to determine where you expect to blend with the flow.
Page 220: Before Leaving On A Long Trip
The exit ramp can be curved, sometimes quite sharply. Here are some things you can check before a trip: The exit speed is usually posted. Windshield Washer Fluid: Is the reservoir full? Are all windows clean inside and outside? Reduce your speed according to your speedometer, not to your sense of motion.
Page 221: Highway Hypnosis
Highway Hypnosis Hill and Mountain Roads Is there actually such a condition as “highway hypnosis”? Or is it just plain falling asleep at the wheel? Call it highway hypnosis, lack of awareness, or whatever. There is something about an easy stretch of road with the same scenery, along with the hum of the tires on the road, the drone of the engine, and the rush of the wind against the vehicle that can make you sleepy.
Page 222 If you drive regularly in steep country, or if you’re planning to visit there, here are some tips that can make CAUTION: your trips safer and more enjoyable. See “Operating Your Vehicle Off Paved Roads” in the Index for Coasting downhill in NEUTRAL (N) or with the information about driving off road.
Page 223: Winter Driving
Winter Driving Include an ice scraper, a small brush or broom, a supply of windshield washer fluid, a rag, some winter outer clothing, a small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth and reflective warning triangles. And, if you will be driving under severe conditions, include a small bag of sand, a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide traction.
Page 224 Whatever the condition smooth ice, packed, blowing or loose snow drive with caution. Accelerate gently. Try not to break the fragile traction. If you accelerate too fast, the drive wheels will spin and polish the surface under the tires even more. Your anti lock brakes improve your vehicle’s stability when you make a hard stop on a slippery road.
Page 225 If You’re Caught in a Blizzard Tie a red cloth to your vehicle to alert police that you’ve been stopped by the snow. Put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you. If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats anything you can wrap around yourself or...
Page 226: Recreational Vehicle Towing
Then, shut the engine off and close the window almost all the way to preserve the heat. Start the engine again CAUTION: and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable from the cold. But do it as little as possible. Preserve the Snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle.
Page 227: Loading Your Vehicle
Loading Your Vehicle The Certification/Tire label also tells you the maximum weights for the front and rear axles, called Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). To find out the actual loads on your front and rear axles, you need to go to a weigh station and weigh your vehicle.
Page 228 CAUTION: CAUTION: Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the Things you put inside your vehicle can strike GVWR, or either the maximum front or rear and injure people in a sudden stop or turn, GAWR. If you do, parts on your vehicle can or in a crash.
Page 229 Truck-Camper Loading Information Refer to the Truck Camper Loading Information label in glove box for dimensions A and B as shown in the This label is inside your glove box. It will tell you if following illustration. your vehicle can carry a slide in camper, how much of a load your vehicle can carry, and how to correctly spread out your load.
Page 230 Here is an example of proper truck and camper match: If your slide in camper and its load weighs less than the CWR, the center of gravity zone for your vehicle may be larger. Your dealer can help you make a good vehicle camper match.
Page 231: Trailer Recommendations
Trailer Recommendations Pickup Conversion to Chassis Cab You must subtract your hitch loads from the CWR General Motors is aware that some vehicle owners for your vehicle. Weigh your vehicle with the trailer may consider having the pickup box removed and a attached, so that you won’t go over the GVWR or commercial or recreational body installed.
Page 232: Towing A Trailer
Towing a Trailer NOTICE: (Continued) CAUTION: To pull a trailer correctly, follow the advice in this part, and see your dealer for important information about towing a trailer with If you don’t use the correct equipment and drive your vehicle. properly, you can lose control when you pull a trailer.
Page 233: If You Do Decide To Pull A Trailer
If You Do Decide To Pull A Trailer Then, during the first 500 miles (800 km) that you tow a trailer, don’t drive over 50 mph (80 km/h) and If you do, here are some important points: don’t make starts at full throttle. This helps your engine and other parts of your vehicle wear in at the There are many different laws, including speed limit heavier loads.
Page 234 Tow/Haul Mode Tow/haul is designed to be most effective when the vehicle and trailer combined weight is at least 75 percent of the Tow/haul is a feature that assists when pulling a heavy vehicle’s Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR). trailer or a large or heavy load. The purpose of the Tow/haul is most useful under the following tow/haul mode is to: driving conditions:...
Page 235: Weight Of The Trailer
Weight of the Trailer Engine Axle Max. Gross Ratio Trailer Wt. Combination How heavy can a trailer safely be? Wt. Rating It depends on how you plan to use your rig. For example, * 6000 V8 3.73 8,500 lbs. 14,000 lbs. speed, altitude, road grades, outside temperature and (3 856 kg) (6 350 kg)
Page 236: Weight Of The Trailer Tongue
Weight of the Trailer Tongue If you’re using a weight carrying or a weight distributing hitch, the trailer tongue weight (A) should be 10 percent The tongue load (A) of any trailer is an important to 15 percent of the total loaded trailer weight (B). weight to measure because it affects the total or gross Do not exceed the maximum allowable tongue weight weight of your vehicle.
Page 237: Safety Chains
Hitches Safety Chains It’s important to have the correct hitch equipment. You should always attach chains between your vehicle Crosswinds, large trucks going by and rough roads and your trailer. Cross the safety chains under the are a few reasons why you’ll need the right hitch. tongue of the trailer to help prevent the tongue from Here are some rules to follow: contacting the road if it becomes separated from the...
Page 238: Driving With A Trailer
Trailer Brakes Driving with a Trailer If your trailer weighs more than 2,000 lbs. (900 kg) Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience. loaded, then it needs its own brakes and they must be Before setting out for the open road, you’ll want to get adequate.
Page 239: Following Distance
Following Distance Making Turns Stay at least twice as far behind the vehicle ahead as you would when driving your vehicle without a trailer. NOTICE: This can help you avoid situations that require heavy braking and sudden turns. Making very sharp turns while trailering could Passing cause the trailer to come in contact with the vehicle.
Page 240: Turn Signals When Towing A Trailer
Turn Signals When Towing a Trailer You can tow in DRIVE (D). You may want to shift the transmission to THIRD (3) or, if necessary, a lower gear The arrows on your instrument panel will flash selection if the transmission shifts too often (e.g., under whenever you signal a turn or lane change.
Page 241: Parking On Hills
Parking on Hills When You Are Ready to Leave After Parking on a Hill 1. Apply your regular brakes and hold the pedal down CAUTION: while you: Start your engine; You really should not park your vehicle, with Shift into a gear; and a trailer attached, on a hill.
Page 242: Trailer Wiring Harness
Trailer Wiring Harness The eight wire harness contains the following trailer circuits: Heavy Duty Trailer Wiring Package Yellow: Left Stop/Turn Signal Dark Green: Right Stop/Turn Signal Brown: Taillamps White: Ground Light Green: Back up Lamps Light Blue: Center High Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) Red: Battery Feed Dark Blue: Trailer Brake...
Page 243 Instrument Panel Jumper Wiring Harness Step-Bumper Pad Your vehicle is equipped with rear step pad in the center of the bumper. If you will be using the bumper to tow a trailer, you must remove the center cutout circle to install the trailer ball.
Page 244 Section 5 Problems on the Road Here you’ll find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road. Hazard Warning Flashers Cooling System Other Warning Devices Engine Fan Noise Jump Starting If a Tire Goes Flat Towing Your Vehicle Changing a Flat Tire Engine Overheating If You’re Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow...
Page 245: Hazard Warning Flashers
Hazard Warning Flashers Press the button located at the top of the steering column all the way down to make your front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off. Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in, and even if the key isn’t in. To turn off the flashers, press the button until the first click and release.
Page 246: Jump Starting
Jump Starting NOTICE: If your battery has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage vehicle. But please use the following steps to do it safely. to your vehicle that wouldn’t be covered by your warranty.
Page 247 1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12 volt 3. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles. Unplug battery with a negative ground system. unnecessary accessories plugged into the cigarette lighter or accessory power outlets. Turn off all lamps that aren’t needed as well as radios.
Page 248 4. Open the hoods and locate the positive (+) and negative ( ) terminal locations on the other vehicle. CAUTION: Your vehicle has a remote positive (+) jump starting terminal and a remote negative ( ) jump starting Using a match near a battery can cause battery terminal.
Page 249 6. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the CAUTION: positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with the Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you dead battery. Use a badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts remote positive (+) once the engine is running.
Page 250 8. Now connect the black 9. When connecting the negative ( ) cable to cable, be sure it is not the good battery’s near any engine parts negative ( ) terminal. that will move. Use a remote negative ( ) terminal if the vehicle has one.
Page 251: Towing Your Vehicle
12. Remove the cables in reverse order following the 1. Disconnect the black negative ( ) cable from the diagram and instructions below to prevent electrical heavy, unpainted metal engine part or from the shorting. Take care that they don’t touch each other remote negative ( ) terminal on the vehicle that or any other metal.
Page 252: Engine Overheating
Engine Overheating In this mode, you will notice a loss in power and engine performance. This operating mode allows your You will find a coolant temperature gage on your vehicle to be driven to a safe place in an emergency. vehicle’s instrument panel.
Page 253 If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine CAUTION: (Continued) Just turn it off and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down. Wait until there is no sign of steam or coolant before you open the hood. If you keep driving when your engine is overheated, the liquids in it can catch fire.
Page 254: If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine
If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine If you no longer have the overheat warning, you can drive. Just to be safe, drive slower for If you get an engine overheat warning but see or hear no about 10 minutes. If the warning doesn’t come steam, the problem may not be too serious.
Page 255: Cooling System
Cooling System If the coolant inside the coolant surge tank is boiling, don’t do anything else until it cools down. When you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, here’s what you’ll see: When the engine is cold, the coolant level should be at or above the FILL COLD mark.
Page 256 NOTICE: CAUTION: When adding coolant, it is important that you Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine use only DEX COOL (silicate free) coolant. parts, can be very hot. Don’t touch them. If coolant other than DEX COOL is added to If you do, you can be burned.
Page 257 How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Surge Tank If you haven’t found a problem yet, but the coolant level isn’t at or above the FILL COLD mark, add a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and DEX COOL coolant at the coolant surge tank, but be sure the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank pressure cap, is cool before you do it.
Page 258 CAUTION: (Continued) get too hot but you wouldn’t get the overheat warning. Your engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned. Use a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and DEX COOL coolant. NOTICE: In cold weather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts.
Page 259 2. Then keep turning the pressure cap slowly, and 3. Then fill the coolant surge tank with the proper remove it. mixture, to the FILL COLD mark. 5-16...
Page 260 4. With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off, 5. Then replace the pressure cap. Be sure the pressure start the engine and let it run until you can feel the cap is hand tight. upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine cooling fan.
Page 261: Engine Fan Noise
Engine Fan Noise If a Tire Goes Flat Your vehicle has a clutched engine cooling fan. It’s unusual for a tire to “blow out” while you’re driving, When the clutch is engaged, the fan spins faster to especially if you maintain your tires properly. If air goes provide more air to cool the engine.
Page 262: Changing A Flat Tire
Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers. CAUTION: Changing a tire can cause an injury. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over you or other people.
Page 263: Removing The Spare Tire And Tools
Removing the Spare Tire and Tools 1. Pull up the second row seat with the loop at the base of the seat cushion to access the tools. 2. The wheel blocks and the wheel block retainer can be removed by turning the wing nut counterclockwise.
Page 264 Follow these instructions to lower the spare tire: 1. If the vehicle is equipped with a hoist lock, open the spare tire lock cover on the bumper and use the ignition key to remove the lock. 2. Assemble the wheel wrench and the two jack handle extensions as shown.
Page 265 The tools you’ll be using include the bottle jack (A), Attach the wheel wrench to the jack handle extensions the wheel blocks (B), the jack handle (C), the jack (as needed). Attach the jack handle to the jack. handle extensions (D), and the wheel wrench (E). If the flat tire is on a rear tire of the vehicle, you’ll need to use both jack handle extensions.
Page 266 To remove the center cap, place the chisel end of the wheel wrench in the slot on the wheel and gently pry out. Turn the wheel wrench clockwise to raise the jack lift head a little. 5-23...
Page 267 Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire 1. Use the wheel wrench to loosen all the wheel nuts. Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise to loosen the wheel nuts. Don’t remove them yet. 2. Position the jack under the vehicle. If the flat tire is on the front of the vehicle, position the jack on the frame behind the flat tire.
Page 268 CAUTION: Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall. To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage, be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle. Rear Position 3.
Page 269 4. Remove all the wheel nuts and take off the CAUTION: flat tire. Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident.
Page 270 6. After mounting the spare, put the wheel nuts back on with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each wheel nut by hand. Then use the wheel wrench until the wheel is held against the hub. Rear Position 7.
Page 271 8. Tighten the nuts NOTICE: firmly in a crisscross sequence as shown by turning the wheel Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to wrench clockwise. brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification.
Page 272 Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools CAUTION: Storing a jack, a tire or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place.
Page 273 Store the tire under the rear of the vehicle in the spare tire carrier. To store the tire, do the following: 1. Put the tire on the ground at the rear of the vehicle with the valve stem pointed downward and to the rear.
Page 274: If You're Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice Or Snow
5. Raise the tire fully against the underside of the If You’re Stuck: In Sand, Mud, vehicle. Continue turning the wheel wrench until the Ice or Snow tire is secure and the cable is tight. The spare tire hoist cannot be overtightened. In order to free your vehicle when it is stuck, you will need to spin the wheels, but you don’t want to spin your wheels too fast.
Page 275: Using The Recovery Hooks
Using the Recovery Hooks NOTICE: Spinning your wheels can destroy parts of your vehicle as well as the tires. If you spin the wheels too fast while shifting your transmission back and forth, you can destroy your transmission. For information about using tire chains on your vehicle, see “Tire Chains”...
Page 276 CAUTION: The recovery hooks, when used, are under a lot of force. Always pull the vehicle straight out. Never pull on the hooks at a sideways angle. The hooks could break off and you or others could be injured from the chain or cable snapping back. NOTICE: Never use the recovery hooks to tow the vehicle.
Page 277 Section 6 Service and Appearance Care Here you will find information about the care of your vehicle. This section begins with service and fuel information, and then it shows how to check important fluid and lubricant levels. There is also technical information about your vehicle, and a part devoted to its appearance care.
Page 278: Doing Your Own Service Work
Service Doing Your Own Service Work If you want to do some of your own service work, you’ll Your dealer knows your vehicle best and wants you to want to use the proper service manual. It tells you much be happy with it. We hope you’ll go to your dealer for more about how to service your vehicle than this manual all your service needs.
Page 279 Adding Equipment to the Outside of CAUTION: Your Vehicle Things you might add to the outside of your vehicle can You can be injured and your vehicle could be affect the airflow around it. This may cause wind noise and affect windshield washer performance. Check with damaged if you try to do service work on a your dealer before adding equipment to the outside of vehicle without knowing enough about it.
Page 280 In Canada, look for the If your vehicle is certified to meet California Emission “Auto Makers’ Choice” Standards (indicated on the underhood emission control label on the fuel pump. label), it is designed to operate on fuels that meet California specifications. If such fuels are not available in states adopting California emissions standards, your vehicle will operate satisfactorily on fuels meeting federal specifications, but emission control system...
Page 281: Fuels In Foreign Countries
To provide cleaner air, all gasolines in the United States Fuels in Foreign Countries are now required to contain additives that will help If you plan on driving in another country outside the prevent deposits from forming in your engine and fuel United States or Canada, the proper fuel may be hard to system, allowing your emission control system to find.
Page 282: Filling Your Tank
Filling Your Tank CAUTION: Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. It burns violently, and that can cause very bad injuries. Don’t smoke if you’re near gasoline or refueling your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames and smoking materials away from gasoline. While refueling, hang the filler cap by the tether using the hook located on the inside of the filler door.
Page 283 When you put the cap back on, turn it to the right (clockwise) until you hear a clicking sound. Make sure CAUTION: you fully install the cap. The diagnostic system can determine if the fuel cap has been left off or improperly If you get gasoline on yourself and then installed.
Page 284: Checking Things Under The Hood
Filling a Portable Fuel Container Checking Things Under the Hood CAUTION: CAUTION: Never fill a portable fuel container while it is in Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and your vehicle. Static electricity discharge from the start a fire. These include liquids like fuel, oil, container can ignite the gasoline vapor.
Page 285: Hood Release
Hood Release The hood release is located inside the vehicle on the lower left side of the instrument panel. 2. Then go to the front of the vehicle and pull up on the 1. To open the hood, pull out on the handle. secondary hood release, located on the passenger’s side near the center of the grille.
Page 286 Engine Compartment Overview When you lift the hood on the VORTEC 6000 V8 Engine, you’ll see: 6-10...
Page 287 A. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter H. Remote Negative ( ) Terminal (GND) B. Coolant Surge Tank I. Remote Positive (+) Terminal C. Air Filter Restriction Indicator J. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir D. Engine Oil Dipstick K. Brake Fluid Reservoir E. Engine Oil Fill Cap L.
Page 288: Engine Oil
Engine Oil Checking Engine Oil It’s a good idea to check your engine oil every time you If the CHECK ENG OIL get fuel. In order to get an accurate reading, the oil must LEVEL light appears on the be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground. instrument panel, it means you need to check your The engine oil dipstick has...
Page 289: When To Add Engine Oil
Turn off the engine and give the oil several minutes to When to Add Engine Oil drain back into the oil pan. If you don’t, the oil dipstick If the oil is at or below the ADD mark, then you’ll need might not show the actual level.
Page 290: What Kind Of Engine Oil To Use
What Kind of Engine Oil to Use Oils recommended for your vehicle can be identified by looking for the starburst symbol. This symbol indicates that the oil has been certified by the American Petroleum Institute (API). Do not use any oil which does not carry this starburst symbol.
Page 291: When To Change Engine Oil
As in the chart shown previously, SAE 5W 30 is best for Engine Oil Additives your vehicle. However, you can use SAE 10W 30 if it’s Don’t add anything to your oil. The recommended oils going to be 0 C) or above. These numbers on an with the starburst symbol are all you will need for good oil container show its viscosity, or thickness.
Page 292: What To Do With Used Oil
How to Reset the CHANGE ENGINE OIL Message What to Do with Used Oil To reset the CHANGE ENGINE OIL message, do Did you know that used engine oil contains certain the following: elements that may be unhealthy for your skin and could even cause cancer? Don’t let used oil stay on your skin 1.
Page 293: Engine Air Cleaner/Filter
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter The air cleaner assembly has a restriction indicator that lets you know when the engine air cleaner/filter is dirty and needs to be serviced. The indicator is located on the air cleaner cover. The air cleaner assembly is located on the front corner See “Owner Checks and Services”...
Page 294 Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to replace the engine air cleaner/filter. See “Owner Checks and Services” in the Index. CAUTION: Operating the engine with the air cleaner/filter off can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops flame if the engine backfires.
Page 295: Passenger Compartment Air Filter
Passenger Compartment Air Filter 2. Reach under the instrument panel Your vehicle is equipped with a passenger compartment towards the front of air filter. The filter is located under the instrument panel, the vehicle and pull below the glove compartment. Your vehicle may or may downward on the filter not be equipped with an access panel.
Page 296: Automatic Transmission Fluid
Automatic Transmission Fluid How to Check Because this operation can be a little difficult, you When to Check and Change may choose to have this done at the dealership A good time to check your automatic transmission fluid service department. level is when the engine oil is changed.
Page 297 Wait at least 30 minutes before checking the Checking the Fluid Level transmission fluid level if you have been driving: Prepare your vehicle as follows: When outside temperatures are above 90 F (32 Park your vehicle on a level place. Keep the At high speed for quite a while.
Page 298 Then, without shutting off the engine, follow these steps: 3. Check both sides of the dipstick, and read the lower level. The fluid level must be in the COLD area, below the cross hatched area, for a cold check or in the HOT area or cross hatched area for a hot check.
Page 299: Transfer Case
How to Add Fluid After adding fluid, recheck the fluid level as described under “How to Check.” Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what When the correct fluid level is obtained, push the kind of transmission fluid to use. See “Recommended dipstick back in all the way;...
Page 300: Front Axle
How to Check Lubricant Front Axle When to Check and Change Lubricant Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to check the lubricant and when to change it. See “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the Index. How to Check Lubricant Automatic Transfer Case (A) Fill Plug (B) Drain Plug If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole,...
Page 301: Rear Axle
If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, How to Check Lubricant you’ll need to add some lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of the filler plug hole. A fluid loss could indicate a problem; check and have it repaired, if needed.
Page 302: Engine Coolant
Engine Coolant NOTICE: The cooling system in your vehicle is filled with COOL R engine coolant. This coolant is designed When adding coolant, it is important that you to remain in your vehicle for 5 years or 150,000 miles COOL R (silicate use only DEX free) coolant.
Page 303 What to Use NOTICE: Use a mixture of one half clean, drinkable water and half DEX COOL coolant which won’t damage If you use an improper coolant mixture, your aluminum parts. If you use this coolant mixture, you engine could overheat and be badly damaged. don’t need to add anything else.
Page 304: Checking Coolant
Checking Coolant CAUTION: The coolant surge tank is located on the Turning the surge tank pressure cap when the passenger’s side of the engine and radiator are hot can allow steam and engine compartment. scalding liquids to blow out and burn you badly. Never turn the surge tank pressure cap even a little...
Page 305: Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap
Adding Coolant Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap If you need more coolant, add the proper DEX COOL coolant mixture at the surge tank, but only when the engine is cool. CAUTION: You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts.
Page 306: Power Steering Fluid
Power Steering Fluid How to Check Power Steering Fluid Turn the key off, let the engine compartment cool down, wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean, then unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. Replace the cap and completely tighten it.
Page 307 Adding Washer Fluid NOTICE: When using concentrated washer fluid, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for adding water. Don’t mix water with ready use washer fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system. Also, water doesn’t clean as well as washer fluid.
Page 308 Brakes So, it isn’t a good idea to “top off” your brake fluid. Adding brake fluid won’t correct a leak. If you add fluid Brake Fluid when your linings are worn, then you’ll have too much fluid when you get new brake linings. You should add Your brake master cylinder (or remove) brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is reservoir is filled with...
Page 309 Checking Brake Fluid What to Add When you do need brake fluid, use only DOT 3 brake fluid. Refer to “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index. Use new brake fluid from a sealed container only. Always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap and the area around the cap before removing it.
Page 310: Brake Wear
NOTICE: CAUTION: Using the wrong fluid can badly damage The brake wear warning sound means that soon brake system parts. For example, just a few your brakes won’t work well. That could lead to drops of mineral based oil, such as engine an accident.
Page 311: Brake Adjustment
Brake linings should always be replaced as complete If you don’t, your brakes may no longer work properly. axle sets. For example, if someone puts in brake linings that are wrong for your vehicle, the balance between your front See “Brake System Inspection” in Section 7 of and rear brakes can change for the worse.
Page 312: Bulb Replacement
Vehicle Storage Bulb Replacement If you’re not going to drive your vehicle for 25 days For any bulb changing procedure not listed here, contact or more, remove the black, negative ( ) cable from your dealer’s service department. the battery. This will help keep your battery from Halogen Bulbs running down.
Page 313 Headlamps A. Low Beam Headlamp B. High Beam Headlamp 2. Pull the headlamp assembly out. 3. Unplug the electrical connector. 1. Remove the two pins on the top of the headlamp 4. Turn the old bulb counterclockwise and remove it assembly.
Page 314 Front Turn Signal, Sidemarker and 1. Remove the headlamp assembly as mentioned previously. Daytime Running Lamps A. Sidemarker Lamp B. Retainer Clip C. Front Turn Signal Lamp 2. Press the retainer clip (B), located behind the turn D. Daytime Running Lamp signal housing, towards the outside of the vehicle.
Page 315 6. Put the new bulb into the bulb socket. Use care not to touch the bulb with your fingers or hands. 7. Put the bulb socket into the turn signal housing and turn it clockwise until it locks. 8. Put the turn signal housing back onto the vehicle placing the hook and posts on the inner side into the alignment holes first and then the outer side into the retainer bracket until you hear a click.
Page 316 Taillamps 1. Open the tailgate. 2. Remove the two rear lamp assembly screws near the tailgate latch and pull out the lamp assembly. 4. If a CHMSL bulb is replaced, put the new bulb into the socket and press it in until it is tight. If a cargo lamp is replaced, put a new cargo lamp bulb into the socket and press it in until it is tight before turning the socket clockwise.
Page 317 A. Stoplamp B. Turn Signal Lamp C. Back Up Lamp 3. Press the release tab and turn the bulb socket counterclockwise to remove it from the taillamp housing. 4. Pull the old bulb straight out from the socket. 5. Press a new bulb into the socket and turn the socket clockwise into the taillamp housing until it clicks.
Page 318: Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement
Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Windshield wiper blades should be inspected at least twice a year for wear and cracking. See “Wiper Blade Check” in the Index for more information. Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways. For proper type and length, see “Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts”...
Page 319 Tires CAUTION: (Continued) Your new vehicle comes with high quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer. If you ever have questions Underinflated tires pose the same danger as about your tire warranty and where to obtain service, see overloaded tires. The resulting accident your GM Warranty booklet for details.
Page 320 Inflation -- Tire Pressure NOTICE: (Continued) The Certification/Tire label, which is on the rear edge of the driver’s door, shows the correct inflation pressures If your tires have too much air (overinflation), for your tires when they’re cold. “Cold” means your you can get the following: vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven Unusual wear...
Page 321: Tire Inspection And Rotation
Tire Inspection and Rotation When rotating your tires, always use the correct rotation pattern shown here. Don’t include the spare tire in your Tires should be rotated every 6,000 to 8,000 miles tire rotation. (10 000 to 13 000 km). Any time you notice unusual After the tires have been rotated, adjust the front and wear, rotate your tires as soon as possible and check rear inflation pressures as shown on the...
Page 322 When It’s Time for New Tires You need a new tire if any of the following statements are true: One way to tell when it’s You can see the indicators at three or more places time for new tires is to around the tire.
Page 323: Buying New Tires
Buying New Tires CAUTION: To find out what kind and size of tires you need, look at the Certification/Tire label. Mixing tires could cause you to lose control while The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had driving.
Page 324: Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section conditions on a specified government test course.
Page 325: Wheel Alignment And Tire Balance
Temperature A, B, C Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, The wheels on your vehicle were aligned and balanced representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of carefully at the factory to give you the longest tire life heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under and best overall performance.
Page 326: Wheel Replacement
Wheel Replacement CAUTION: Replace any wheel that is bent, cracked, or badly rusted or corroded. If wheel nuts keep coming loose, the wheel, wheel bolts and wheel nuts should be replaced. If the Using the wrong replacement wheels, wheel bolts wheel leaks air, replace it (except some aluminum or wheel nuts on your vehicle can be dangerous.
Page 327: Tire Chains
Used Replacement Wheels Tire Chains NOTICE: CAUTION: Don’t use tire chains. They can damage your Putting a used wheel on your vehicle is vehicle because there’s not enough clearance. dangerous. You can’t know how it’s been used or Use another type of traction device only if its how far it’s been driven.
Page 328: Appearance Care
Appearance Care Don’t use any of these unless this manual says you can. In many uses, these will damage your vehicle: Remember, cleaning products can be hazardous. Some Alcohol are toxic. Others can burst into flame if you strike a match or get them on a hot part of the vehicle.
Page 329: Special Fabric Cleaning Problems
Use a clean cloth or sponge, and change to a Special Fabric Cleaning Problems clean area often. A soft brush may be used if stains Stains caused by such things as catsup, coffee (black), are stubborn. egg, fruit, fruit juice, milk, soft drinks, vomit, urine and If a ring forms on fabric after spot cleaning, clean the blood can be removed as follows: entire area immediately or it will set.
Page 330: Cleaning Vinyl
Cleaning Vinyl Cleaning the Top of the Instrument Panel Use warm water and a clean cloth. Use only mild soap and water to clean the top surfaces of the instrument panel. Sprays containing silicones or Rub with a clean, damp cloth to remove dirt. waxes may cause annoying reflections in the windshield You may have to do it more than once.
Page 331: Care Of Safety Belts
Care of Safety Belts Cleaning the Outside of the Windshield and Wiper Blades Keep belts clean and dry. If the windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer, or if the wiper blade chatters when running, CAUTION: wax, sap or other material may be on the blade or windshield.
Page 332: Cleaning The Outside Of Your Vehicle
Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses Use only lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth and a car The paint finish on your vehicle provides beauty, depth washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses. Follow of color, gloss retention and durability. instructions under “Washing Your Vehicle.”...
Page 333 Foreign materials such as calcium chloride and other Cleaning Aluminum or salts, ice melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, bird Chrome Plated Wheels droppings, chemicals from industrial chimneys, etc., can damage your vehicle’s finish if they remain on painted Keep your wheels clean using a soft clean cloth with surfaces.
Page 334: Cleaning Tires
Cleaning Tires Sheet Metal Damage To clean your tires, use a stiff brush with a tire cleaner. If your vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal repair or replacement, make sure the body repair shop applies anti corrosion material to the parts repaired or NOTICE: replaced to restore corrosion protection.
Page 335: Underbody Maintenance
Underbody Maintenance Chemical Paint Spotting Chemicals used for ice and snow removal and dust Some weather and atmospheric conditions can create a control can collect on the underbody. If these are not chemical fallout. Airborne pollutants can fall upon and removed, accelerated corrosion (rust) can occur on attack painted surfaces on your vehicle.
Page 336: Gm Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials
GM Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials PART NUMBER SIZE DESCRIPTION USAGE 994954 23 in. x 25 in. Polishing Cloth – Wax Treated Exterior polishing cloth 1050172 16 oz. (0.473 L) Tar and Road Oil Remover Removes tar, road oil and asphalt 1050173 16 oz.
Page 337: Engine Identification
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Engine Identification The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code. This code will help you identify your engine, specifications and replacement parts. Service Parts Identification Label You’ll find this label located in the glove box. It’s very helpful if you ever need to order parts.
Page 338: Electrical System
Electrical System Power Windows and Other Power Options Circuit breakers protect the power windows and other Add-On Electrical Equipment power accessories. When the current load is too heavy, the circuit breaker opens and closes, protecting the circuit until the problem is fixed or goes away. NOTICE: Fuses and Circuit Breakers Don’t add anything electrical to your vehicle...
Page 339 Instrument Panel Fuse Block The fuse block access door is on the driver’s side edge of the instrument panel. Pull off the cover to access the fuse block. You can remove fuses with a fuse extractor which is mounted to the fuse block access door. To remove fuses if you don’t have a fuse extractor, hold the end of the fuse between your thumb and index finger and pull Name...
Page 340 Name Usage Name Usage CRUISE Cruise Control, Instrument WS WPR Windshield Wipers Panel Cluster IGN 1 Ignition, Instrument Panel IGN 3 Ignition, Power Seats AIR BAG Air Bag Not Used MIR/LOCK Power Mirrors, Power Door Locks CRANK Starting System DR LOCK Power Door Locks INT PRK Parking Lamps, Sidemarker...
Page 341 Center Instrument Panel Fuse Block Relay Name Usage The center instrument panel utility block is located Special Equipment Option underneath the instrument panel, to the left of the HTD ST Heated Seats steering column. HDLNR Headliner VANITY Headliner Wiring TRAILER Trailer Brake Wiring PWR ST Power Seats...
Page 342 Underhood Electrical Center The underhood electrical center is located on the driver’s side of the engine compartment near the battery. See “Engine Compartment Overview” in the Index for more information on its location. Lift the cover for access to the fuse/relay block. Once you remove the cover, you will see some fuses to the top right of the fuse/relay block.
Page 343 6-67...
Page 344 Name Usage Name Usage STUD #1 Accessory Power/Trailer Wiring CHMSL Center High Mounted Stoplamp Feed/Load Leveling VEH STOP Stoplamps, Cruise Control Anti Lock Brakes TRL B/U Backup Lamps Trailer Wiring IGN A Ignition Switch INJ A Fuel Controls, Ignition A.I.R. System RR HVAC Rear HVAC RAP #1...
Page 345 Name Usage Name Usage O2 A Oxygen Sensors FOG LP Fog Lamps (Relay) O2 B Oxygen Sensors RADIO Audio System, Instrument Cluster, Climate Control System LR PRK Left Rear Parking Lamps CIGAR Cigarette Lighter, Auxiliary RR DEFOG Rear Window Defogger, Power Outlets Heated Mirrors RT TURN...
Page 346: Capacities And Specifications
Replacement Bulbs Capacities and Specifications Lamp Bulb Number Capacities Beam Headlamps ..9005 or 9005 (long life) Cooling System ... . . 14.8 quarts (14.0 L) High Beam Headlamps .
Page 347: Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts
Wheels and Tires Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Wheel Nut Torque 140 lb ft (190 N·m) Oil Filter* ......PF59 Tire Pressure See the Certification/Tire label...
Page 348 Section 7 Maintenance Schedule This section covers the maintenance required for your vehicle. Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety, dependability and emission control performance. Introduction Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants Scheduled Maintenance Part E: Maintenance Record Part B: Owner Checks and Services...
Page 349: Your Vehicle And The Environment
Introduction Your Vehicle and the Environment Proper vehicle maintenance not only helps to keep your vehicle in good working condition, but also helps the environment. All recommended maintenance procedures are important. Improper vehicle maintenance can even affect the quality of the air we breathe. Improper fluid levels or the wrong tire inflation can increase the level of emissions from your vehicle.
Page 350: How This Section Is Organized
How This Section is Organized If you want to get the service information, see “Service and Owner Publications” in the Index. This maintenance schedule is divided into five parts: “Part B: Owner Checks and Services” tells you “Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services” shows what should be checked and when.
Page 351: Scheduled Maintenance
Scheduled Maintenance Part A: Scheduled This part tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when you should schedule them. If you Maintenance Services go to your dealer for your service needs, you’ll know that GM trained and supported service people will Using Your Maintenance Schedule perform the work using genuine GM parts.
Page 352 Scheduled Maintenance Scheduled Maintenance Footnotes The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or the The services shown in this schedule up to 100,000 miles California Air Resources Board has determined that the (166 000 km) should be performed after 100,000 miles failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify (166 000 km) at the same intervals.
Page 353 Scheduled Maintenance Engine Oil and Chassis Lubrication The system won’t detect dust in the oil. So if you drive in a dusty area, be sure to change your oil and filter Scheduled Maintenance every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or sooner if the CHANGE Change engine oil and filter as indicated by ENGINE OIL message appears.
Page 354 Scheduled Maintenance...
Page 355 Scheduled Maintenance...
Page 356 Scheduled Maintenance 7,500 Miles (12 500 km) DATE Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant ACTUAL SERVICED BY: MILEAGE velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information.
Page 357 Scheduled Maintenance 30,000 Miles (50 000 km) DATE Replace passenger compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty ACTUAL SERVICED BY: MILEAGE conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.
Page 358 Scheduled Maintenance 50,000 Miles (83 000 km) DATE Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven ACTUAL SERVICED BY: MILEAGE under one or more of these conditions: – In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90 _ F (32 _ C) or higher.
Page 359 Scheduled Maintenance 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) DATE Replace passenger compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty ACTUAL SERVICED BY: MILEAGE conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.
Page 360 Scheduled Maintenance 67,500 Miles (112 500 km) DATE Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant ACTUAL SERVICED BY: MILEAGE velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information.
Page 361 Scheduled Maintenance 90,000 Miles (150 000 km) DATE Replace passenger compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty ACTUAL SERVICED BY: MILEAGE conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking.
Page 362 Scheduled Maintenance Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: – In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90 _ F (32 _ C) or higher. –...
Page 363: At Each Fuel Fill
Part B: Owner Checks and Services Engine Coolant Level Check Check the engine coolant level and add DEX COOL Listed in this part are owner checks and services which coolant mixture if necessary. See “Engine Coolant” in should be performed at the intervals specified to help the Index for further details.
Page 364: At Least Twice A Year
At Least Twice a Year Spare Tire Check At least twice a year, after the monthly inflation check Restraint System Check of the spare tire determines that the spare is inflated to Make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your the correct tire inflation pressure, make sure that the belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and anchorages are spare tire is stored securely.
Page 365 Weatherstrip Lubrication At Least Once a Year Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last Key Lock Cylinders Service longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth. During very cold, Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant specified in Part D.
Page 366 Starter Switch Check Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control System Check CAUTION: CAUTION: When you are doing this check, the vehicle could When you are doing this check, the vehicle could move suddenly. If it does, you or others could be move suddenly.
Page 367 Ignition Transmission Lock Check Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehicle facing downhill. Keeping your foot on the regular brake, While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn set the parking brake. the ignition key to LOCK in each shift lever position. To check the parking brake’s holding ability: The key should turn to LOCK only when the shift With the engine running and transmission in...
Page 368: Exhaust System Inspection
Part C: Periodic Exhaust System Inspection Maintenance Inspections Inspect the complete exhaust system. Inspect the body near the exhaust system. Look for broken, damaged, Listed in this part are inspections and services which missing or out position parts as well as open seams, should be performed at least twice a year (for instance, holes, loose connections or other conditions which each spring and fall).
Page 369: Brake System Inspection
Transfer Case and Front Axle Brake System Inspection (All-Wheel Drive) Inspection Inspect the complete system. Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hook up, binding, leaks, cracks, Every 12 months or at engine oil change intervals, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and check front axle and transfer case and add lubricant rotors for surface condition.
Page 370 Part D: Recommended Fluids USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT and Lubricants Hydraulic Delco Supreme 11 Brake Fluid NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, Brake System (GM Part No. 12377967 or part number or specification may be obtained from equivalent DOT 3 brake fluid). your dealer.
Page 371 USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT Chassis Chassis Lubricant (GM Part Front Axle Spline Lubricant, Special Lubrication No. 12377985 or equivalent) or Propshaft Spline Lubricant (GM Part lubricant meeting requirements No. 12345879) or lubricant of NLGI # 2, Category LB meeting requirements or GC of GM 9985830.
Page 372 USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT Hood Hinges Multi Purpose Lubricant, Tailgate Handle Multi Purpose Lubricant, Pivot Points, Superlube (GM Part Superlube (GM Part Hinges, Latch No. 12346241 or equivalent). No. 12346241 or equivalent). Bolt and Linkage Body Door Multi Purpose Lubricant, Weatherstrip Dielectric Silicone Grease (GM Hinge Pins,...
Page 373: Maintenance Record
Part E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the boxes provided after the maintenance interval. Any additional information from “Owner Checks and Services” or “Periodic Maintenance” can be added on the following record pages. Also, you should retain all maintenance receipts. Your owner information portfolio is a convenient place to store them.
Page 374 Maintenance Record ODOMETER DATE SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED READING 7-27...
Page 375 Maintenance Record ODOMETER DATE SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED READING 7-28...
Page 376 Section 8 Customer Assistance Information Here you will find out how to contact GMC if you need assistance. This section also tells you how to obtain service publications and how to report any safety defects. Customer Satisfaction Procedure Courtesy Transportation...
Page 377: Customer Satisfaction Procedure
Customer Satisfaction Procedure Your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your dealer and to GMC. Normally, any concerns with the sales transaction or the operation of your vehicle will be resolved by your dealer’s sales or service departments. Sometimes, however, despite the best intentions of all concerned, misunderstandings can occur.
Page 378 That is why we suggest you follow Step One first help, contact the GMC Consumer Relations Manager by if you have a concern. calling 1-800-GMC-8782 (1-800-462-8782, Customer STEP THREE -- Both General Motors and Assistance prompt).
Page 379: Customer Assistance For Text Telephone
Customer Assistance Offices number or write them at the following address: GMC encourages customers to call the toll-free number BBB Auto Line for assistance. If a U.S. customer wishes to write to Council of Better Business Bureaus, Inc.
Page 380: Gm Mobility Program For Persons
From: GM Mobility Program for Persons Puerto Rico: 1-800-496-9992 (English) with Disabilities 1-800-496-9993 (Spanish) U.S. Virgin Islands: 1-800-496-9994 This program, available to qualified applicants, can Fax Number: 313-381-0022 reimburse you up to $1,000 Canada toward aftermarket driver General Motors of Canada Limited or passenger adaptive Customer Communication Centre, 163-005 equipment you may require...
Page 381: Roadside Assistance
Maps include points of interest and a list of GMC dealers along the route. Also included is a list of hotels along the route that are discounted through affiliation with “Quest International.”...
Page 382: Canadian Roadside Assistance
The Roadside Assistance services listed are available holidays. Should you have any questions about roadside to retail and retail lease customers operating 2001 GMC assistance, call the GMC Roadside Assistance Center or light duty trucks for a period of 3 years/36,000 miles contact your dealer.
Page 383: Courtesy Transportation
Courtesy Transportation, a customer support Warranty service can generally be completed while you program for new vehicles. wait. However, if you are unable to wait GMC helps The Courtesy Transportation program is offered to minimize your inconvenience by providing several retail purchase/lease customers in conjunction with transportation options.
Page 384: Warranty Information
Courtesy Rental Vehicle Courtesy Transportation is available only at participating dealers and all program options, such as When your vehicle is unavailable due to overnight shuttle service, may not be available at every dealer. warranty repairs, your dealer may arrange to provide Please contact your dealer for specific information about you with a courtesy rental vehicle or reimburse you for availability.
Page 385: Reporting Safety Defects To The United
REPORTING SAFETY REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO DEFECTS TO THE UNITED THE CANADIAN GOVERNMENT STATES GOVERNMENT If you live in Canada, and you believe that your vehicle has a safety defect, you should immediately notify If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which Transport Canada, in addition to notifying General could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, Motors of Canada Limited.
Page 386: Reporting Safety Defects To General Motors
1908 Colonel Sam Drive us. Please call us at 1 8782 Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7 8782), or write: Pontiac-GMC Customer Assistance Center P.O. Box 33172 Detroit, MI 48232 5172 8-11...
Page 387 2001 GMC SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDERING INFORMATION The following publications covering the operation and servicing of your vehicle can be purchased by filling out the Service Publication Order Form in this book and mailing it in with your check, money order, or credit card information to Helm, Incorporated (address below.)
Page 388 DAYTIME TELEPHONE NO. CUSTOMER SIGNATURE AREA CODE GM-GMC-ORD99 *(Prices are subject to change without notice and without incurring Note to Canadian Customers: All listed prices are quoted in U.S. funds. Canadian residents obligation. Allow ample time for delivery.) are to make checks payable in U.S.

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2001 sierra c3

GMC 2001 C3 Owner's Manual

Section 1 Seats and Restraint Systems

Section 3 Comfort Controls and Audio Systems

Section 4 Your Driving and the Road

Section 5 Problems on the Road

Section 6 Service and Appearance Care

Section 8 Customer Assistance Information

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Summary of Contents for GMC 2001 C3