Lennox Hearth Products Canyon ST310 Installation And Operation Manual
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INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
Free-Standing
EPA Certified
Wood-Burning Stoves
Save These Instructions
For Future Reference
P/N 775,217M, Rev. C, 05/2008
A French manual is available upon request. Order P/N 775,217CF.
Report # 050-S-09b-2
Ce manuel d'installation est disponible en francais, simplement en faire la demande. Numéro de la
pièce 775,217CF.
These appliances must be properly installed and operated in order to prevent the
possibility of a house fire. Please read this entire installation and operation
manual before installing and using your wood stove. Failure to follow
these instructions could result in property damage, bodily injury or
US
•
Hot! Do not touch! The glass and surfaces of this appliance will
be hot during operation and will retain heat for a while after
shutting off the appliance. Severe burns may result.
•
Carefully supervise children in the same room as appliance.
Model Canyon™ ST310
even death. Contact your local building or fire officials to obtain
a permit and information on any installation requirements
and inspection requirements in your area.
WARNINGS
Wood Stoves
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Table of Contents
Related Manuals for Lennox Hearth Products Canyon ST310
Summary of Contents for Lennox Hearth Products Canyon ST310
- Page 1 For Future Reference P/N 775,217M, Rev. C, 05/2008 Wood Stoves Model Canyon™ ST310 A French manual is available upon request. Order P/N 775,217CF. Ce manuel d’installation est disponible en francais, simplement en faire la demande. Numéro de la pièce 775,217CF.
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Page 2: General Safety Precautions
General Safety Precautions 13. Inspect your chimney at least once a month during the burn- ing season to check for soot and creosote accumulations. Any accumulations over 1/4” thick should be removed by a 1. If this solid-fuel room heater is not properly installed, a house professional chimney sweep. Do not attempt to burn out heavy fire may result. For your safety, follow the installation direc- creosote accumulations with a hot fire. If large accumulations tions. Contact local building or fire officials about restrictions are occurring, review your burning procedures. and installation inspection requirements in your area. 14. If a creosote fire should develop, the fire department should 2. Wear gloves during installation to avoid injury from sharp be called immediately and then attempts should be made to edges on the stove and/or its parts. control the fire until assistance arrives. If a “runaway” fire 3. This unit is designed and engineered to burn only dry, well- should develop causing over-heating of the stove, the door seasoned wood. Burning wet wood will greatly reduce your and draft regulators should be closed immediately. The fire stoves efficiency, produce excessive amounts of smoke and should die down once deprived of oxygen. After a severe can cause dangerous chimney fires due to creosote build- chimney fire, the complete chimney system should be checked before further use. -
Page 3: Table Of Contents
Table of Contents General Safety Precautions .............. Testing Information ................4 Draft Requirements ................4 Selecting the Proper Venting System ............4 Negative Pressure Warning ..............5 Creosote ..................5 Ash Disposal ...................5 Fuel ....................5 Burn-In Period .................5 Paint Curing ...................5 Clearances to Combustibles ..............6 Floor Protection ................6 Reduced Clearances .................6 Alcove Clearances ................6... -
Page 4: Testing Information
Testing Information Selecting the Proper Venting System This manual describes the installation and operation of the Can- The appliance is merely one component of a larger system. The yon™ ST310 non-catalytic wood heaters. These heaters meet other equally important component is the venting system. This is the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s emissions limits for necessary for achieving the required flow of combustion air to the wood heaters sold on or after July 1, 1990. This heater has been fire chamber and for safely removing unwanted combustion byprod- developed, tested and constructed in accordance with the require- ucts from the appliance. If the venting system’s design does not ments of UL 1482, ULC S627 and HUD standards and is listed by promote these ends, the system may not function properly. Poorly OMNI Test Laboratories, Beaverton, OR. It has been approved for functioning venting systems may create performance problems as residential, mobile home and alcove installations. well as be a safety hazard. A draft test should read greater than .04’ W.C. (inches water column) and less than .08” W.C. As... -
Page 5: Negative Pressure Warning
Ash Disposal STOVE IMMEDIATELY). Paint Curing Ashes should be scooped out of a cool stove with a small metal shovel. Ashes should be placed in a metal container with a tight Your new Canyon™ ST310 is painted with a high temperature paint fitting lid. The closed container of ashes should be placed on that cures during the first few firings. We recommend that you put a non-combustible floor or on the ground, well away from all your stove through a regimen of three burns. The first two should combustible materials, pending final disposal. If the ashes are... -
Page 6: Clearances To Combustibles
Horizontal connections not tested, hearth extension (in front of the stove) is required as measured refer to local building codes for installation. May be installed from the door opening of the unit. with 6” connector pipe and chimney using an 8” to 6” reducer. See installation instructions for details. Clearances to connector Canada - The floor in front and under the heater must be protected shall be measured from 8" flue collar. Restrictions apply! Read with a minimum of 3/8” thick noncombustible material. The covering instructions before installing. must extend 457 mm in front of the door opening of the heater and 200 mm to either side of the stove body and 200 mm to the rear The Canyon™ ST310 may be installed using 6” chimney in verti- or to the wall, whichever is smaller. In all installations a 457mm cal installations utilizing a 8” to 6” reducer (cat. # 71134) at the minimum hearth extension (in front of the stove) is required as flue collar. If the venting system is all vertical and the total vent measured from the door opening of the unit. length above the flue outlet exceeds 14 feet, it is recommended that the 8” to 6” pipe reducer is used and a 6” venting system Reduced Clearances be installed. Clearances to combustible surfaces can be reduced with the use of Residential chimney systems must be from the same brands of listed double wall connector pipe. See the clearances with double... -
Page 7: Installation Clearances Diagrams
Installation Clearances - Refer to Diagrams A, B and C Alcove, Residential, or Mobile Home 6” or 8” Double Wall Air Cooled PIPE INSTALLATION B(1) D(1) E† F(1,4) G(4) H () I (6) Double Wall Residential or Alcove 1" 9-1/" 4"... -
Page 8: Legs Installation And Heatshield Installation
Leg and Heatshield Installation Note: The threaded rods used to bolt the legs to the stove are packaged with the heatshield, as a heatshield is required when a stove is installed on legs. Residential and Mobile Homes (Bolting down and grounding of stove are required only in mobile homes). Heat Shield Open all cartons, if any and remove the contents upon receipt Mounting Holes and check for any damaged or missing parts. If there is hidden... -
Page 9: Stove Installation
Stove Installation 10. If installed into a mobile home, the stove shall be grounded to the mobile home chassis with a #8 AGW copper wire or equivalent. 1. If not previously installed, install floor protection and move the heater into the desired location. 11. For residential installations, install the first section of stove 2. Position the stove on your floor protection in the exact pipe with the crimped end going down inside the flue collar location where it is to be located, making sure all minimum on the heater. Continue with your stove pipe, installing each clearances are met. section-crimped end down. Make the final connection to your 3. If you are installing outside air on your stove, mark a 4” circle chimney. Your dealer carries the necessary pipe and fittings on the floor protection just below the oblong ring. When to connect to the various listed factory-built chimneys. YOUR cut out, this hole will accommodate the flexible outside air CHIMNEY INSTALLATION MUST COMPLY WITH LOCAL tube. -
Page 10: Pedestal Installation
Pedestal Installation 5. If required, install the Outside Air Kit (cat. no. 71112) as per the following instructions. To locate the hole in the hearth for (For ash drawer pedestal see instructions included with pedestal) outside air mark and cut a 4” (102 mm) hole in the hearth. The hole’s center should be 3” (76 mm) directly forward from Residential and Mobile Homes the center of the flue outlet or locate as per the instructions (Bolting down and grounding are required only in mobile homes) below. 6. Position the stove on your floor protection in the exact loca- CAUTION: Wear gloves during installation in case of sharp tion where it is to be located, making sure all minimum clear- edges on the stove. ances are met. Mark the floor protection where the pedestal will be located, then remove the stove. 1. Remove the heater from the carton, if packaged, upon receipt 7. Make four 1-1/2” (38 mm) cuts in one end of the corrugated and check for any damaged or missing parts. tube and fold the flaps back. Cut a 4” (102 mm) hole through 2. Carefully put the stove on pedestal with the open end of the the floor protection and the floor and insert the corrugated pedestal facing the rear. DO NOT LEAVE THE STOVE UNAT- tube into the hole. Cover it with the supplied screen and fasten... -
Page 11: Post Installation Checks
Post Installation Checks 1. Install bricks #1-34 in the numbered sequence shown in Fig- ure 6A on the following page. Note: Bricks # 22-25 lean up against the lower air channel and butt against bricks #17-21 1. Check that all chimney pipe joints are securely fastened. on the bottom of the stove. 2. Check that the heater is securely fastened to the floor (if ap- Note: Before installing your baffle bricks make sure the stain- plicable). - Page 12 These brick sizes may be slightly smaller to adjust for steel and firebrick tolerances beyond our control. Be sure to measure and mark bricks with their numbers when removing. WARNING: IF THE BRICKS ARE NOT INSTALLED EXACTLY AS SHOWN BELOW, THEY COULD FALL OUT OF PLACE DURING REFUELING OR BURNING OF THE STOVECAUSING SERIOUS INJURY. Figure 6A Side View Brick Sizes M Brick -7/8” X 8-/4” 6-1/” X 4-1/” 1/2”...
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Page 13: Optional Blower Installation
(available the baffle bricks. CAUTION: THE DRAFT CONTROL MUST BE FULLY from Lennox Hearth Products) is installed before us- OPEN BEFORE OPENING THE DOOR TO AVOID ing the heater. Excessive rear wall temperatures will POSSIBLE COMBUSTION FLASH!! (Ignition of hot result if the stove is burned without the cover plate. -
Page 14: Starting And Maintaining A Fire
4. Light the paper and allow sufficient time for the kindling to become fully engulfed in flames. Close the door. Your door may or may not need to be left slightly open dur- ing this process, depending on your stove model and chimney draft. Once the kindling is burning well, larger pieces of wood may be added, then the door should be closed. Do not operate the stove with the doors open or ajar, as this will produce extreme temperatures within the stove. Damage caused from over-firing is not covered under the manufacturers limited warranty. 5. For best results, use smaller pieces of wood to get the stove temperature very high before loading larger wood for sustained burns. If necessary, crack the door to al-... -
Page 15: Cleaning Glass
Cleaning Glass CAUTION SEE MAINTENANCE ON PAGE 18 FOR GLASS CLEANING TIPS Cleaning Glass: Ensure appliance is cold prior to cleaning glass. A commercial glass cleaner The operator plays an important part in keeping the glass clean and designed for stoves is recommended. Do not use free of build-ups. The first and most important part the operator abrasive cleaners. Do not clean with any materials, plays is making sure to burn only well-seasoned firewood. Wet which may scratch or otherwise damage the glass. -
Page 16: Maximizing Your Stove's Overall Efficiency
Maximizing Your Stove’s Overall Efficiency 1. Thoroughly preheat your stove before slowing the burn rate by closing the draft control. It is important to know that for high, combustion efficient, clean 2. Measure the stove temperature at the hottest point on burns, you will need to have sufficient temperatures inside the the stove top or face. Use this information to repeat burn firebox for thorough combustion. The best method for determining rates. if you have sufficient temperatures is to watch the brick lining in your firebox. When you first light your stove, the bricks will turn a 3. Once preheated, add wood (if needed) and partially close dark brown or black. After 20 to 30 minutes of a hot fire, most of the draft control (lower left). -
Page 17: Maintenance
Experiment with different loading configurations to achieve Maintenance longer burns. Try loading the wood from side to side and nesting it in the ashes to prevent airflow under and around the wood. Fresh DOOR HINGES: If door hinges need lubricating, use an anti-seize wood should be loaded to the back of the firebox or to the sides. compound (never use oil) available from your Lennox Hearth Hot coals or half burned wood should be brought towards the front Products dealer. of the firebox. The way you load your wood can seriously affect burn times. If the new load does not ignite within a few minutes, DOOR LATCH: If your door latch fails to latch tightly and the gasket try crisscrossing the load to allow more airflow around the fire, is in good condition, place a length of pipe (cheater bar) over the or try a slightly hotter stove temperature. inside portion of the door handle and bend slightly toward the door until the proper adjustment is obtained. If the door handle does not Determining the lowest setting for efficient low burns. This close easily, apply high temperature anti-seize to the striker. -
Page 18: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Problem Solution POOR DRAFT: Extend chimney in length or have the chimney realigned to the proper size flue. Oversized chimneys nor- mally have poor drafts. Remember, the stoves’ draft depend solely on the natural draft of the chimney (See Drafting section on Page 3). If your stove is not drafting properly, your chimney is the problem. All stoves are thoroughly tested to ensure proper draft with the correct size chimney flue. EXCESSIVE DRAFT: With better chimneys being more common, excessive draft can be an issue. Alleviate excessive draft by slowing the burn rate of the stove once it has reached proper operating temperature (See Maximizing Your Stoves Overall Efficiency on Page 16). DIRTY GLASS: 1) Burn smaller, hotter fires and check to make sure you are not setting the draft down too far with the draft control. 2) Make sure your wood is well seasoned and dry (not open to rain - see Creosote and Fuel sections on Page 4). 3) See Poor Draft section (above) and Cleaning Glass on Page 15. SMOKES WHEN 1) If smoke is entering the room, check to make sure your baffle bricks are properly installed DOOR IS OPEN: and that the insulating blanket is pushed back flush with the front of the baffle brick. 2) Check the chimney for blockage due to creosote (see Chimney and Creosote sections on Pages 3 and 3) Check draft (See POOR DRAFT section above). WOOD BURNS 1) The draft control must be closed further. TOO FAST: 2) Add fuel at lower firebox temperatures. 3) Load wood side to side and reduce the flow of air under wood. 4) The door seal may need replacing, check for leakage. 5) See “Excessive Draft.” POOR HEAT 1) Check your wood. Wet, moist, unseasoned wood will not produce heat. -
Page 19: Do's And Don'ts
Do’s and Don’ts DO NOT: Install or operate this stove before reading this manual. DO NOT: Close the draft beyond the point at which the flames are completely extinguished. DO NOT: Open the stove door without fully opening the draft first. DO NOT: Burn driftwood or wood that has been in salt water. This includes some mill ends and scrap lumber that has been floated in salt water on the way to the mill. (This will void your warranty). DO NOT: Handle the Nickel or Gold faceplate unnecessarily. Use the door handle only. DO NOT: Force oversized logs into the firebox as this may dislodge the baffle assembly. DO NOT: Close the door tightly during Burn-In Period. DO: Be sure to clean any fingerprints from the Gold or Nickel faceplate before burning the stove. Clean the Gold or Nickel door only with a household type glass cleaner and a very soft cloth. DO: Consult local building department if other than recommended clearances are desired. DO: Read instructions for the brick baffles occasionally to ensure you have not bumped or moved them out of place when loading wood. DO: Check the chimney and baffle a minimum of every 3 months to make sure they are clean. DO: Burn seasoned, dry wood only! (RAIN = WET WOOD) DO: Complete and return your warranty card. - Page 20 Replacement Parts - Model ST10 LEG PARTS 7000 Single Black Cascade Steel Legs (4 per pkg.) Contact an Authorized Lennox Hearth Products dealer to obtain 70000 Single Black Olympic Cast Legs (4 per pkg.) any of these parts. Never use substitute materials. Use of...
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Page 21: Accessories
Accessories Model ST310 PEDESTALS (REQUIRED) 7111 Pedestal 71114 Ash Drawer Pedestal OR LEGS (REQUIRED) 70000 Olympic Sculptured Black Legs (4 per pkg.) 70001 Olympic Sculptured Gold Legs (4 per pkg.) 7000 Olympic Sculptured Nickel Legs (4 per pkg.) 70007 Olympic Sculptured Brushed Gold Legs (4 per pkg.) 70008 Olympic Sculptured Brushed Nickel Legs (4 per pkg.) -
Page 22: Product Reference Information
5. The quantity required. 6. The installation date of the appliance. We recommend that you record the following important information about your appliance. Please contact your Lennox Hearth Products dealer If you encounter any problems or have any questions concerning the for any questions or concerns. For the number of your nearest Lennox installation or application of this system, please contact your dealer. Hearth Products dealer, please call 1-800-9-LENNOX. REPLACEMENT PARTS LENNOX HEARTH PRODUCTS 1110 West Taft Avenue Orange, CA 9865 See Page 20 for a complete replacement parts list. Use only parts sup- Visit us at www.Lennox.com plied from the manufacturer. Your Appliance’s Model Number _______________________________________ Your Appliance’s Serial Number _ _______________________________________ The Date On Which Your Appliance Was Installed __________________________...