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Belkin F1PI241ENau User Manual
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Belkin F1PI241ENau User Manual

Belkin F1PI241ENau User Manual

Broadband voice modem/router
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© 2006 Belkin Corporation. All rights reserved. All trade names are registered trademarks of
respective manufacturers listed. 54g is a trademark of Broadcom Corporation in the United
States and/or other countries. Mac, Mac OS, AppleTalk, Apple, and AirPort are trademarks of
Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. The mark Wi-Fi is a registered
mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.
Broadband Voice Modem/Router

User Manual

P75000au-A
ADSL2+ Modem

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Summary of Contents for Belkin F1PI241ENau

  • Page 1: User Manual

    Broadband Voice Modem/Router User Manual © 2006 Belkin Corporation. All rights reserved. All trade names are registered trademarks of respective manufacturers listed. 54g is a trademark of Broadcom Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Mac, Mac OS, AppleTalk, Apple, and AirPort are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S.

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    1. Introduction ........1 Thank you for purchasing the Belkin ADSL 2+ Modem. In minutes you will be able to connect to the Internet and make Voice over Internet Phone calls.

  • Page 3: Product Overview

    Product Overview Product Overview Belkin Broadband Voice Modem/Router - 1 Port DMZ Host Support Part # F1PI210ENau DMZ Host Support allows a networked computer to be fully exposed to the Internet. This function is used when NAT and firewall security prevent an Internet application from functioning correctly.
  • Page 4 Product Overview Product Overview Product Overview Belkin Broadband Voice Modem/Router - 4 Port Belkin Broadband Voice Modem with Wireless Router - 4 port Part # F1PI241ENau Part # F1PI241EGau Has all the features above but also has: Has all the features above but also has: Virtual Server Wired &...
  • Page 5 Product Overview Product Overview Voice over IP (VoIP) Recent Developments Even as streaming audio and video over the Internet became common, VoIP quality was still sub-par. What, you may ask, is the reason for this? While An Introduction it’s relatively easy to convert a song or even a video into IP-based packets Using Voice over IP (VoIP), instead of making calls over the regular telephone and have it arrive in decent shape, the Internet was not designed as a two- network, calls are made over computer (IP) networks, either through your...

  • Page 6: Knowing Your Router

    LED blinks rapidly. Off - Your computer is not connected On - Blinking connected and transmitting or receiving data Broadband Voice Modem/Router - 4 Port Part # F1PI241ENau On - Your computer is connected WLAN Status LED The WLAN status LED shows you when a computer is connected wirelessly to the VOIP Router is connected.
  • Page 7 Push and hold the Reset button for twenty seconds then release it. When the PWR light becomes solid again the restore is complete. Phone Port Broadband Voice Modem/Router - 4 Port Part # F1PI241ENau Phone Ports connect to standard analogue telephone set or fax machine. PSTN Failover Port...

  • Page 8: Connecting And Configuring Your Router

    Connecting and Configuring your Router Connecting and Configuring your Router Step 1. Find a suitable location connect your PC or other network equipment to the hub or switch. When inserting an RJ-45 connector, be sure the tab on the connector The VoIP Router can be positioned at any convenient location in your clicks into position to ensure that it is properly seated.
  • Page 9 Connecting and Configuring your Router Connecting and Configuring your Router Making Configuration Changes Step 1. How to log into the Router Using your web browser to configure the VoIP ADSL Wireless Router. Configurable parameters have a dialog box or a drop-down list. Once The VoIP Router can be configured by any Java-supported browser a configuration change has been made on a page, most of the time such as Internet Explorer 5.0 or above.

  • Page 10: Advanced Setup Method

    Connecting and Configuring your Router Advanced Setup Method ADSL Parameter Setting Clicking the Home icon returns you to the home page. The Main Menu links are used to navigate to other menus that display configuration Firstly you need to tick one of the VoIP account boxes. For instance parameters and statistics.
  • Page 11 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Menu Description Setting up wireless (Page 36) This section will explain the basics of turning on the wireless System (Page 22) functions in you Router, if you should require this service it is also Within the System menu you can: suggested you look into the setting up wireless security area as well.
  • Page 12 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Wireless (Page 36) SNMP (Page 61) The wireless menu allows you to turn on/off the wireless features on • Community string and trap server setting. SNMP (Simple your router as well as having 4 sub-menus: Network Management Protocol) is used by network administrators to manage attached network devices.
  • Page 13 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Password Settings Status (Page 82) • Provides WAN connection type and status, firmware and Use this page to restrict access based on a password. By default, the hardware version numbers, system IP settings, as well as DHCP, password is “admin”.
  • Page 14 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method allow that computer to use remote management. The port field should be left as the default setting of 8080 unless you need to change it. After any changes are made you must click on “Save Settings” to apply them.
  • Page 15 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method • VC-MUX: Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM Virtual Circuit Multiplexer (null encapsulation) allows only one protocol running Specify the WAN connection parameters provided by your Internet per virtual circuit with less overhead. Service Provider (ISP). •...
  • Page 16 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Parameter Description Parameter Description Protocol Encapsulation Disable: Disables the connection. • Shows the packet encapsulation type. • 1483 Bridging: Bridging is a standardized layer 2 technology. Packet encapsulation specifies how to handle multiple protocols at It is typically used in corporate networks to extend the physical the ATM transport layer.
  • Page 17 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Clone MAC Address Clicking on the Clone MAC Address brings up the following screen. Use the LAN menu to configure the LAN IP address and to enable the DHCP server for dynamic client address allocation. Some ISPs may require that you register your MAC address with them.
  • Page 18 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method WLAN connection. For instance if you have created a VLAN Binding VLAN called “Test”, and you want anything connected to the wireless to be on that VLAN, then you would change the WLAN setting on this page from “Default”...
  • Page 19 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method IGMP Querier: Enable/disable IGMP querying to the VLAN virtual interface. The option is to control whether to behave as an IGMP querier on the VLAN bridging network. If IGMP Querier option is disabled, the router will act as an IP multicast compliant host and send IGMP reports for its own joined IP multicast groups.
  • Page 20 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Wireless The VoIP Router also operates as a wireless access point, allowing wireless computers to communicate with each other. To configure this function, you need to enable the wireless function, and you may also setup the security options if needed.
  • Page 21 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Channels 1, 6, and 11, as the three non-overlapping channels in Security the 2.4GHz range, are preferred. The available channel settings are It is important to be aware of security issues, especially when using limited by local regulations.
  • Page 22 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Security client support implementation considerations Key Provisioning: Select static key or dynamic key. (Default/ Recommended: Static) WEP: Built-in support on all 802.11b and 802.11g devices Static WEP Key: You may manually enter the keys or automatically WPA: Requires WPA enabled system and network card driver (New generate security which might not be supported by most wireless network cards)
  • Page 23 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method From this section you can configure the Virtual Server, and Special Application features that provide control over the TCP/ UDP port openings in the router’s firewall. This section can be used to support several Internet based applications such as web, email, FTP, and Telnet.
  • Page 24 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Port Forwarding Address Mapping Use Address Mapping to allow a limited number of public IP Using this feature, you can put PCs with public IPs and PCs with addresses to be translated into multiple private IP addresses for use private IPs in the same LAN area.
  • Page 25 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Special Applications Some applications, such as Internet gaming, video conferencing, Internet telephony and others, require multiple connections. These applications cannot work with Network Address Translation (NAT) enabled. If you need to run applications that require multiple connections, use the following screen to specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application.
  • Page 26 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method NAT Mapping Table displays the current NAPT address mappings. The Parameter Description NAT address mappings are listed 20 lines per page, click the control Index: Displays the number of the route. buttons to move forwards and backwards. As the NAT mapping is Network Address: Displays the IP address of the remote computer dynamic, a Refresh button is provided to refresh the NAT Mapping for which to set a static route.
  • Page 27 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method RIP Parameter Version: Sets the RIP version to use on this interface. The device supports RIP v1 and v2 to dynamically exchange routing Poison Reverse: A method for preventing loops that would cause information with adjacent routers. endless retransmission of data traffic.
  • Page 28 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Parameter Description The VoIP Router’s firewall enables access control of client PCs, blocks common hacker attacks, including IP Spoofing, Land Attack, Flags: Indicates the route status: Ping of Death, IP with zero length, Smurf Attack, UDP port loopback, C = Direct connection on the same subnet.
  • Page 29 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method The following items are displayed on the Access Control screen: Parameter Description Enable Filtering: Enables or disables the filtering function. Normal Filtering Table: Displays the IP address (or an IP address range) filtering table. Click Add PC on the Access Control screen to view the following page.
  • Page 30 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Schedule Rule Edit Schedule Rule You can create and edit schedule rules on this page. You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules. Define the appropriate settings for a schedule rule (as shown on the above screen).
  • Page 31 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Stateful Packet Inspection: This option allows you to select different application types that are using dynamic port numbers. If you wish to use Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) for blocking packets, click on the Yes radio button in the “Enable SPI and Anti-DoS firewall protection”...
  • Page 32 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Incomplete TCP/UDP sessions detect sensitive time period: SNMP Length of time before an incomplete TCP/UDP session is detected as incomplete. Maximum half-open fragmentation packet number from same host: Maximum number of incomplete TCP/UDP sessions from the same host.
  • Page 33 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Use the SNMP configuration screen to display and modify parameters to prevent unauthorized individuals from reading information on your for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). A computer system. attached to the network, called a Network Management Station Version: Sets the trap status to disabled, or enabled with V1 or V2c.
  • Page 34 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Output Power: Maximum fluctuation in the output power. • G.922.2 (G.Lite) • G.922.3 (ADSL2) Attenuation Upstream: Maximum reduction in the strength of the upstream signal. • G.922.5 (ADSL2+) Attenuation Downstream: Maximum reduction in the strength of the downstream signal.
  • Page 35 VoIP Router on their system so that your can call friends, family and business associates. Your Belkin/iiNet modem comes pre-configured for the iiNet VoIP service. iiNet and Belkin will only provide support for use with the iiNet VoIP service.
  • Page 36 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method From the SIP RFC, “A registrar is a server that accepts REGISTER SIP is a peer-to-peer protocol. The peers in a session are called User requests and places the information it receives in those requests into Agents (UAs).
  • Page 37 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Telephony Tone Country Setting: Select the country. Jitter Buffer Mode Voice Codec Configuration: Set the voice codecs. Jitter Buffer helps eliminate jitter caused by transmission delays on a VoIP call. As the jitter buffer receives the voice packets it adds Available Codecs: List of available codecs.
  • Page 38 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method analogue call. Disable this if you are experiencing issues with phone Dialing Plans system menus, Faxing over IP etc. Configure the VoIP dialing plans on this page, and click “SAVE Default/recommended = Enabled SETTINGS”. Packet Loss Compensation.
  • Page 39 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method UPnP This page displays the Port Type, SIP URL and Registration status of the VoIP router. See the table below for a description of the parameters. The Universal Plug and Play architecture offers pervasive peer-to-peer network connectivity of PCs of all form factors, intelligent appliances, and wireless devices.
  • Page 40 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Traffic Mapping Parameter Description Enable or disable. QoS module function: Enables or disables QoS Up to 16 rules can be defined to classify traffic into Diffserv Diffserv Forwarding Groups: You can set the minimum amount forwarding groups and outgoing VCs.
  • Page 41 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Edit Traffic Class Traffic Statistics This page is for user to specify a classify rule. This page shows the WAN outbound traffic statistics of all the Diffserv forwarding groups in the last 12 hours (automatically updated every 5 mins).
  • Page 42 Configuration Tools Download the file to your hard drive from the Belkin web site or from another source. Then click Browse... to find the file on your computer. Select the firmware file and click “Open”. Click “Save Settings” to start the upgrade process.
  • Page 43 Advanced Setup Method Advanced Setup Method Reset Perform a reset from this page. The security log may be saved to a file by clicking “Save” and choosing a location. The following items are included on the Status screen: Should your unit become unresponsive for any reason, you can simply Parameter Description perform a reset from this page.

  • Page 44: Appendices

    Advanced Setup Method Appendices DHCP Client LOG Appendix A1 Troubleshooting DHCP Client Log: Displays information on DHCP clients on your After completing hardware setup by connecting all your network network. devices, you should automatically be able to connect to the VoIP ADSL Wireless Router by entering 10.1.1.1 into your Internet browsers address bar.
  • Page 45 Appendices Appendices Manual IP Configuration Follow steps 1-4 in “DHCP IP Configuration” on the previous page. Select “Use the following IP address.” Enter an IP address based on the default network 10.1.1.x (where x is between 2 and 254), use 255.255.255.0 for the subnet mask and the IP address of the VoIP Router 10.1.1.1 for the Default gateway field.
  • Page 46 Appendices Appendices Your computer is now configured to connect to the VoIP Router. Configuring Your Computer in Windows XP Manual IP Configuration DHCP IP Configuration Follow steps 1-5 in “DHCP IP Configuration” on the previous On the Windows desktop, click Start/Control Panel. page.
  • Page 47 Appendices Appendices Select “Use the following DNS server addresses.” Enter the IP address for the VoIP Router in the Preferred DNS server field. This automatically relays DNS requests to the DNS server(s) provided by your ISP. also, add a specific DNS server of your ISP into the Alternate DNS Server field and click OK to close the dialog boxes.
  • Page 48 Appendices Appendices Double Click “Network” Internet Explorer Open Internet Explorer and click the Stop button. Click Explorer/Preferences. In the Internet Explorer Preferences window, under Network, select Proxies. Uncheck all check boxes and click OK. If “Using DHCP Server” is already selected in the configure field, your computer is already configured for DHCP.
  • Page 49 Appendices Appendices Appendix A2 Troubleshooting Network Connection Problems This section describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions to them. The VoIP Router can be easily monitored Cannot ping the • Verify that the IP addresses are properly through panel indicators to identify problems. VoIP Router from configured.
  • Page 50 Appendices Appendices Appendix B Cables Appendix C Specifications Ethernet Cable Standards Compliance Caution: Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ-45 port. CE Mark For Ethernet connections, use only twisted-pair cables with RJ-45 Emissions connectors that conform to FCC standards. FCC Class B, VCCI Class B Industry Canada Class B Specifications...

  • Page 51: Glossary

    IEEE 802.3 specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over two pairs of Line, Phone 1-2, VoIP, USB (F1PI210ENau only), LAN 1-4 (4 port Category 3, 4, or 5 UTP cable. F1PI241ENau & F1PI241ENau only), WLAN (F1PI241EGau only), 100BASE-TX Online, ADSL, PWR (power) IEEE 802.3u specification for 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet over two...
  • Page 52 Glossary Glossary Glossary Glossary-2 repeaters and implementations that operate on fiber, thin coax and twisted-pair cable. Fast Ethernet IEEE 802.3x A 100 Mbps network communication system based on Ethernet Defines Ethernet frame start/stop requests and timers used for and the CSMA/CD access method. flow control on full-duplex links.

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