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Table of Contents 1 HP Mobile Calculating Laboratory Types of experiments................ 3 Streaming experiments ..............4 The StreamSmart Aplet ..............4 The Statistics Aplet ................7 Manual conventions ................. 7 Helpful hints ..................8 2 Streaming Experiments Viewing a stream of data ............... 12 Low battery symbol ................
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Oscilloscope mode ................ 40 StreamSmart 400 and the virtual HP 39/40gs ........41 Keyboard shortcuts ................ 42 Mathematical details: zoom, pan, and trace ........42 5 Warranty, Regulatory, and Contact Information Replacing the battery ..............45 HP Limited hardware warranty and customer care ......45 Customer care................
® The HP Mobile Calculating Laboratory (HP MCL) consists of one or more Fourier sensors, an HP StreamSmart 400, and either the HP 39gs or HP 40gs graphing calculator with the StreamSmart Aplet. Investigation and understanding of mathematics and science concepts are enhanced by the HP Mobile Calculating Laboratory, as it is designed to simplify the collection and analysis of real-world data.
HP 39/40gs calculator as it streams in from the StreamSmart 400 at frequencies of up to 5,700 samples per second (5.7 KHz). To ensure that the resulting stream is visible on the display and...
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Numeric • Activate and deactivate individual channels from the four channels of setup the StreamSmart 400 • Choose sensor units • See Chapter 4, Advanced Topics for details All of the views listed in Table 1-2 can be accessed via the Views menu by pressing .
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Table 1-3 Specific StreamSmart 400 views View Name/Key(s) Description Sensor setup • Select/deselect each channel’s sensor • Manually identify a sensor from a list of supported sensors Unit setup • Activate/deactivate channels • Select a unit of measurement for sensors with multiple...
The Statistics Aplet The StreamSmart Aplet works seamlessly with the Statistics Aplet to provide you all the tools you need to collect and analyze data. StreamSmart does the collection of the data and selection of a final data set for analysis, then exports the data directly to the Statistics Aplet, where additional graphing and analysis occurs.
The StreamSmart Aplet also employs dialogue boxes from time to time, as shown in the Streamer Plot Setup view in Table 1-2 above. The field names in menus and other data are shown in bold type. For example, in the top left corner of the Plot Setup dialog box in Table 1-2, there is a field named XRNG.
Most often, you will simply plug up to four Fourier sensors into the front of the StreamSmart 400, connect the StreamSmart 400 to the HP 39/40gs serial port, and turn the switch on the right side to the ON position. When you start the...
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Table 2- 1 Streaming experiment flow Display Description How I got there: • Press Datastreamer What I see on screen: • Up to four data streams displayed graphically in real- time • Channel number, sensor type and units for the current selected stream, and screen width expressed in Figure 2-2 Stream seconds...
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&!OK& • Press What I see on screen: • Fields for the four StreamSmart 400 channels, each with a checkbox to select or deselect that channel for data export, and a dropdown box to choose a destination column in the Statistics Aplet for that channel’s data...
Viewing a stream of data Once the StreamSmart Aplet is started with one or more sensors and the StreamSmart 400 attached, the StreamSmart Aplet displays a graphic representation of the incoming data streams as time graphs. The horizontal dimension represents time in seconds, and the vertical dimension represents the current sensor values in relevant units.
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Topics. Although the data are averaged for graphing purposes, you still have access to all the data. This is a unique feature of the StreamSmart 400. The screens shown in Figure 2-7 and Figure 2-8 illustrate the location and basic functions of the menu keys during and just after streaming.
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Table 2-2 lists the menu functions available during and just after streaming. Table 2-2 Menu keys during data streaming, page 1 Menu Key Description This menu key opens the channel selection menu, which allows you to \CHAN select which stream to trace. By extension, you are also choosing which stream to zoom or pan vertically.
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Table 2-3 Functions controlled by the direction keys Menu Key Description • Use these keys to zoom in or out horizontally • If you are actively streaming data, these keys speed up @ZOOM! the stream or slow it down • If streaming has stopped, trace to data of interest and then switch to Zoom to zoom in or out on the tracer coordinates.
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Besides navigating and tracing the data set to find data of interest, StreamSmart also lets you compare any two points in a single stream and manually add a data- tuple as a row in your chosen columns in the Statistics Aplet. These functions are found on the second page of the Stream menu, which is only active once streaming has stopped.
Table 2-4 Menu keys, page 2 Menu Key Description Toggles Mark mode on and off, setting a mark at the current tracer @MRK$ position, or erasing the mark. Switches the tracing cursor and the mark on the current, selected stream. @SWAP! Permits you to jump to a specific time along the current stream.
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Figure 2-1 1 Table 2-5 and Table 2-6 describe the new functions available on the two pages of the Export Menu. Table 2-5 Menu keys during export, page 1 Menu Key Description Toggles left-cropping on and off. Use to move the left-crop %${nn%$ bar.
Export menu. Figure 2-12 The Export menu There are six fields in the Export menu: four for the StreamSmart 400 channels, one for the timestamp associated with each data-tuple, and one that determines what happens after the data is exported. The four channel fields, (CH 1, CH 2, CH 3, and CH 4), as well as the TIME field, all behave the same way.
Table 2-7 Export menu dialog box options Field Menu Key Description Toggles between selecting and deselecting the current !sgsy]!!CHK channel. The data from any active channel (its stream) will be exported; the data from any inactive channel will not be exported. Opens a dropdown box with the names of the CHOOS Time...
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The Numeric view shows your columns of data arranged in a table. Although only four columns are displayed, there are actually ten columns available. Use to move from column to column; use to navigate through the data in a column. One key to understanding the Statistics Aplet is the !1VARqqq!/!2VARqqq! menu key.
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Table 2-9 Views in the Statistics Aplet using the SHIFT key Symbolic Setup Plot Setup Figure 2-17 Choose fits Figure 2-18 Setup the graph Streaming Experiments...
Capturing Data from Events Although the StreamSmart 400 is capable of collecting data at high sampling rates, as shown in Chapter 2, it is also versatile enough to gather data from experiments of slower frequency—and even distinct events—with ease. You have seen the power of streaming data in real time at speeds over 5,000 samples per second with the streaming experiment.
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Table 3- 1 illustrates what you see on screen and summarizes what you can do at each step in experiments in which you wish to capture data from distinct events. Table 3- 1 Capturing data from discrete events View Description How I got there: !SETUP •...
Numeric view of the StreamSmart Aplet. Once the StreamSmart Aplet is started with at least one sensor and the StreamSmart 400 attached, press to view the sensor readings in Meter mode.
By default, pressing the %ADD$ menu key will capture the current set of readings from sensors attached to Channels 1 through 4 of the StreamSmart 400. The readings will be auto-numbered, and this number will be stored in Row 1 of column C1 in the Statistics Aplet.
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Like the Export menu discussed in Chapter 2, the Capture Events menu has a field for each of the four StreamSmart 400 channels. Each of these fields is preceded by a checkbox to activate/deactivate the channel, and followed by a choose box to select the Statistics Aplet column for storing the data from that channel.
In Figure 3-7, C2 is highlighted as the destination for data from the sensor in Channel 2 of the StreamSmart 400. Pressing !sgsy]!!CHK! now will toggle Channel 2 to be inactive. Pressing the CHOOS menu key drops down a list of C1 through C9, and C0, from which you can choose any other column for the data from the sensor in Channel 2.
Under certain circumstances, it is desirable to run an experiment for a particular duration (e.g., 3 seconds exactly) and collect a particular number of samples (e.g., 50 samples). The StreamSmart 400 accommodates this need via the Experiment option under the Views menu, as illustrated in Figure 3- 1 2 and Figure 3- 1 3.
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seconds (x:3.0s). At this point, the student is ready to select and export a final data set. Refer to the section titled, Select a set of data in Chapter 2 for more details on selecting and exporting a data set. Capturing Data from Events...
The StreamSmart Aplet is designed to automatically identify a Fourier sensor attached to the StreamSmart 400. In some cases, StreamSmart may fail to identify a sensor or identify it incorrectly. In this case, you must manually identify the sensor and select the Sensor Setup using the Sensor Setup dialog box.
Figure 4-3 Figure 4-4 Figure 4-5 Unit setup: manually select units for a sensor When the StreamSmart Aplet automatically identifies a sensor, it also chooses a unit of measurement for that sensor. All subsequent readings from that sensor are shown using the current unit of measurement. Many, but not all, of the probes have multiple units of measurement available.
Once it has been determined that software calibration for a sensor is the only option, it should be noted that the StreamSmart 400 offers both 1-point and 2-point methods for such calibrations. A 1-point calibration simply changes the offset, while a 2-point calibration changes both offset and slope.
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Figure 4-10 Figure 4-1 1 Figure 4- 1 2 shows the calibration screen, with its options for 1- or 2-point calibration. Note that the meter continues to show the live streaming of sensor values. Press to enter the correction for the current reading. The current reading is still 6.408, but it should read -6.433.
The Plot Setup menu The Plot Setup menu gives you access to a number of advanced options for streaming experiments. Among these are overriding the default streaming window settings and the default data filtering methods. Setting the stream window In most cases, you will use the zoom and pan features to match the display dimensions to the set of data points you find interesting.
Plot display options When performing experiments with multiple probes, the StreamSmart Aplet places each data stream in its own swim-lane by default. The data streams appear in the numerical order of their channels, from top to bottom of the display. Under certain circumstances, you may want to see multiple data streams superimposed instead of separated in swim-lanes.
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As you zoom out, each pixel represents a larger and larger set of readings. Zooming in makes each pixel represent a smaller and smaller set of readings until, when you have zoomed all the way in, each pixel finally does represent a single reading.
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to highlight your selection and press the key. $OK# Press to return to the graphic view using the new filtering method. Figure 4-27 Figure 4-28 Table 4- 1 summarizes the display filtering options available in the Display Filter field of the Plot Setup menu. Table 4- 1 Display filters Name Description...
Data history By default, StreamSmart 400 collects data from a single sensor at approximately 5,700 samples per second while streaming. At this rate, the StreamSmart Aplet can collect approximately 16.5 seconds of data before memory is full. You can use...
Oscilloscope mode While streaming data in the Plot view, the StreamSmart Aplet provides you with the option of Oscilloscope mode. Press SCOPE to activate Oscilloscope mode. This menu key is a toggle, so press it again to return to normal data streaming. Oscilloscope mode works with a trigger to enable an oscilloscopic view of your data stream.
The StreamSmart 400 may be used in conjunction with the virtual HP 39/40gs Graphing Calculator software for the PC. This use is effective when demonstrating the StreamSmart 400 to an audience or in a classroom setting. Students can also demonstrate an experiment to the class in this way. The StreamSmart 400 connects to a PC using a mini-USB to USB cable.
Keyboard shortcuts Table 4-5 lists the keyboard shortcuts for the StreamSmart Aplet. These shortcuts are available either during or just after streaming. Table 4-5 Keyboard shortcuts Key(s) Description Toggles through the three options available for viewing a final data set after streaming and prior to export.
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Table 4-6 Zoom Aplet Description Feature Zoom The horizontal center line remains fixed, but the window contracts vertically. Ymax decreases and Ymin increases in such a way that their average remains the same. The graph appears to stretch out. If the graph is not centered vertically, the graph may drift as well as stretch.
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Table 4-7 Pan Aplet Description Feature Moves the stream itself upwards. The values of Ymax and Ymin are decreased by equal amounts. Moves the stream itself downwards. The values of Ymax and Ymin are increased by equal amounts. Moves the stream itself to the right. The values of Xmin and Xmax are decreased by equal amounts.
Warranty, Regulatory, and Contact Information Replacing the battery The StreamSmart 400 uses one 9-volt battery. Use only fresh batteries. Do not use rechargeable batteries. To install a new battery: With the unit turned off, slide the back cover off. Holding the black tab with one hand, carefully detach the old battery by pull- ing it gently with the other hand.
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HP warrants to you that HP software will not fail to execute its programming instructions after the date of purchase, for the period specified above, due to defects in material and workmanship when properly installed and used. If HP receives notice of such defects during the warranty period, HP will replace software media which does not execute its programming instructions due to such defects.
Customer care In addition to the one year hardware warranty your HP calculator also comes with one year of technical support. If you need assistance, HP customer care can be reached by either e-mail or telephone. Before calling please locate the call center nearest you from the list below.
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Ecuador 800-711-2884 El Salvador 800-6160 España 913753382 France 01 4993 9006 Greece Ελλάδα 210 969 6421 Guatemala 1-800-999-5105 Honduras 800-711-2884 Hong Kong 852 2833-1111 香港特別行政區 India www.hp.com/support/india Indonesia +65 6100 6682 Ireland 01 605 0356 Italia 02 754 19 782 Japan 日本...
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Perú 0-800-10111 Philippines +65 6100 6682 Polska www.hp.com/support Portugal 021 318 0093 Puerto Rico 1-877 232 0589 Russia Россия 495 228 3050 Schweiz (Deutsch) 01 439 5358 Singapore 6100 6682 South Africa 0800980410 South Korea 한국 2-561-2700 Suisse (français) 022 827 8780 Suomi 09 8171 0281 Sverige...
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio or television technician for help. Modifications The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications made to this device that are not expressly approved by Hewlett-Packard Company may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Cables Connections to this device must be made with shielded cables with metallic RFI/ EMI connector hoods to maintain compliance with FCC rules and regulations.
Compliance with these directives implies conformity to applicable harmonized European standards (European Norms) which are listed on the EU Declaration of Conformity issued by Hewlett-Packard for this product or product family. This compliance is indicated by the following conformity marking placed on the...
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Japanese Notice Korean Notice Warranty, Regulatory, and Contact Information...
Perchlorate Material - special handling may apply This calculator's Memory Backup battery may contain perchlorate and may require special handling when recycled or disposed in California. Disposal of Waste Equipment by Users in Private Household in the European Union This symbol on the product or on its packaging indicates that this product just not be disposed of with your other household waste.
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Warranty, Regulatory, and Contact Information...
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Index Export Aplet add 18 statistics 7 crop 18 StreamSmart 3 edit 18 keys during 18 Battery subtract 18 low battery symbol 17 Export filters replacing 45 additional 39 choosing a 38 Data analyzing 20 Filtering capturing from events 23 data 36 data-tuple 7 display 36...
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25 StreamSmart Aplet 4 Oscilloscope specific views 6 menu keys 40 with virtual calculators 41 trigger 40 StreamSmart 400 Oscilloscope mode 40 connecting 9 StreamSmart Aplet 4 Sensor specific views 6 calibration 33 standard views 5 calibration of offset, slope 33...