Cisco SLM224G4PS Software Manual

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Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway
Software Configuration Guide
Corporate Headquarters
Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-1706
USA
http://www.cisco.com
Tel: 408 526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387)
Fax: 408 526-4100
Text Part Number: OL-5005-01

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Summary of Contents for Cisco SLM224G4PS

  • Page 1 Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide Corporate Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 526-4100 Text Part Number: OL-5005-01...
  • Page 2 OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. CCSP, the Cisco Square Bridge logo, Follow Me Browsing, and StackWise are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc.; Changing the Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn, and iQuick Study are service marks of Cisco Systems, Inc.;...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Cisco TAC Website Opening a TAC Case TAC Case Priority Definitions Obtaining Additional Publications and Information Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics C H A P T E R Identifying the Cisco VG224 Port Numbering Conventions Understanding Cisco IOS Software Basics...
  • Page 4 File Operations for Class C Flash File System Directory Operations for Class C Flash File System B-10 Using the ROM Monitor A P P E N D I X Entering the ROM Monitor Mode Configuring Verifying ROM Monitor Commands Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 5: Rommon

    Debugging Commands Configuration Register Commands Using the show rom-monitor command Using the upgrade rom-monitor Command Recovering Boot and System Images Using the xmodem Command Using the tftpdnld Command N D E X Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 6 Contents Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 7 After installing the router, use this guide to complete a basic router configuration using the setup command facility. This guide also contains information on using the Cisco IOS software to perform other configuration tasks, such as configuring a Voice-over-IP (VoIP) interface and other features.
  • Page 8: Preface

    You can also order printed copies of documents. See “Obtaining Documentation” section on page To Access Online User Documentation (PDF and HTML Formats) From Cisco.com at http://www.cisco.com, under Service & Support, select Technical Documents and select Cisco Product Documentation. Access User Documentation on the Documentation CD-ROM (HTML format only) On the Documentation CD-ROM, select Cisco Product Documentation.
  • Page 9 Cisco IOS Software System Error Messages, • Release 12.3(4)T Cisco IOS Software Command Summary, • Release 12.3(4)T Cisco IOS Release Notes for your release • Other documents Information about TL1 commands can be • found in the Telcordia Technology document...
  • Page 10: Obtaining Documentation

    Cisco provides several ways to obtain documentation, technical assistance, and other technical resources. These sections explain how to obtain technical information from Cisco Systems. Cisco.com You can access the most current Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at this URL: http://www.cisco.com/univercd/home/home.htm You can access the Cisco website at this URL: http://www.cisco.com...
  • Page 11: Documentation Feedback

    24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Accessing all the tools on the Cisco TAC website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password. If you have a valid service contract but do not have a login ID or password, register at this URL: http://tools.cisco.com/RPF/register/register.do...
  • Page 12: Tac Case Priority Definitions

    Obtaining Additional Information TAC Case Priority Definitions To ensure that all cases are reported in a standard format, Cisco has established case priority definitions. Priority 1 (P1)—Your network is “down” or there is a critical impact to your business operations. You and Cisco will commit all necessary resources around the clock to resolve the situation.
  • Page 13 Preface Obtaining Additional Information What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation is an online publication that provides information • about the latest documentation releases for Cisco products. Updated monthly, this online publication is organized by product category: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html • Access international Cisco websites at: http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml...
  • Page 14 Preface Obtaining Additional Information Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 15: Understanding Interface Numbering And Cisco Ios Software Basics

    Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics This chapter provides an overview of interface numbering in the Cisco VG224 voice gateway (VG). It also describes how to use the Cisco IOS software commands. This chapter presents the following major topics: Identifying the Cisco VG224, page 1-1 •...
  • Page 16: Port Numbering Conventions

    DC. The Console port is above the AUX port. Note Port numbering convention for the Cisco VG224 is as follows: Analog foreign exchange station (FXS) voice port numbering begins at 2/0 and extends up to 2/23. • An external compact flash memory card is numbered CF 0.
  • Page 17: Understanding Cisco Ios Software Basics

    Understanding these concepts will save time as you begin to use the CLI. If you have never used Cisco IOS software or need a refresher, take a few minutes to read this chapter before you proceed to the next chapter.
  • Page 18: Undoing A Command Or Feature

    Chapter 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics Understanding Cisco IOS Software Basics Table 1-1 Common Command Modes Router Prompt Command Mode Access Method Displayed Exit Method User EXEC Log in. Use the logout Router> command. Privileged EXEC...
  • Page 19: Saving Configuration Changes

    Distribution panel Where to Go Next Now that you have learned some Cisco IOS software basics, you can begin to configure the router using the CLI. Remember that: You can use the question mark (?) and arrow keys to help you enter commands.
  • Page 20 Chapter 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics Where to Go Next To disable a feature, generally enter the keyword no before the command; for example, no ip • routing. • You need to save your configuration changes to NVRAM so the changes are not lost if there is a system reload or power outage.
  • Page 21: Before Starting Your Cisco Vg224

    Before Starting Your Cisco VG224 Before you power on your Cisco VG224 and begin to use the setup command facility, make sure to follow these steps: Set up the hardware as described in the installation documents for your Cisco VG224.
  • Page 22: Configuring Global Parameters

    Configuring Global Parameters Step 1 Power on the Cisco VG224. The power switch is on the rear panel of the Cisco VG224, at the lower-right corner, near the power cord. Messages begin to appear in your terminal emulation program window.
  • Page 23 Copyright (c) 1986-2003 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Tue 15-Jul-03 00:31 by lcheungb Image text-base:0x6001F8F4, data-base:0x61044000 cisco VG224 (R527x) processor (revision 3.0) with 57344K/8192K bytes of memory. Processor board ID FHK0720U00G R527x CPU at 225Mhz, Implementation 40, Rev 3.1 Bridging software.
  • Page 24 If you answer no to this message, you are prompted to terminate AutoInstall. AutoInstall is a Note procedure that configures a new Cisco VG224 based on the configuration of an existing Cisco VG224. If you terminate AutoInstall, you enter the Cisco IOS software CLI.
  • Page 25: Configuring Controller And Interface Parameters

    From this point on in the setup process, the prompts you see vary depending on the interface cards installed in your Cisco VG224. The following sections provide examples of the setup steps for card. Refer to the sections appropriate to your Cisco VG224.
  • Page 26: Fast Ethernet Interface Configuration

    [1] Return back to the setup without saving this config. [2] Save this configuration to nvram and exit. If you answer 0, the configuration information you entered is not saved, and you return to the Cisco VG224 enable prompt ( ).
  • Page 27: Where To Go Next

    CLI to • configure additional features. The Cisco IOS software configuration guide and command reference publications for more • advanced configuration topics. These publications are available on Cisco.com and the Documentation CD-ROM, or you can order printed copies. For more information, refer to “Obtaining Documentation”...
  • Page 28 Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Where to Go Next Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 29 • Where to Go Next, page 3-5 Follow the procedures in this chapter to configure the Cisco VG224 manually or, if you want to, change the configuration after you have run the setup command facility (see “Using the setup Command”...
  • Page 30: Configuring The Host Name And Password

    One of the first configuration tasks you might want to do is to configure the host name and set an encrypted password. Configuring a host name allows you to distinguish multiple Cisco VG224s and routers from each other. Setting an encrypted password allows you to prevent unauthorized configuration changes.
  • Page 31: Verifying The Host Name And Password

    Press RETURN to get started. Router> enable Password: guessme Router# If you are having trouble, ensure the following: Caps Lock is off. • You entered the correct passwords. Passwords are case sensitive. • Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 32: Configuring Fast Ethernet Interfaces

    Otherwise, for greatest power and flexibility, use configuration mode (manual configuration). Before you begin, disconnect all WAN cables from the Cisco VG224 to keep it from trying to run the Note AutoInstall process. The Cisco VG224 tries to run AutoInstall whenever you power it on if there is a WAN connection on both ends and the Cisco VG224 does not have a valid configuration file stored in NVRAM (for instance, when you add a new interface).
  • Page 33: Saving Configuration Changes

    When you finish configuring interfaces, returns to Router(config-if)# Ctrl-z enable mode. Router# Saving Configuration Changes To prevent the loss of the Cisco VG224 configuration, save it to NVRAM: Command Purpose Step 1 Enters enable mode. Enter the password. Router> enable...
  • Page 34 Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Where to Go Next Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 35: Chapter 4 Configuring Voice Over Ip

    • Prerequisites Before you can configure your Cisco VG224 to use VoIP, you must first establish a working IP network. Configuring the Voice Interface Whenever you install a new interface, or if you want to change the configuration of an existing interface, you must configure the interface.
  • Page 36 Configuring the Voice Interface To configure the voice interface configuration mode, follow this procedure: Connect a console to the Cisco VG224. If you need instructions for connecting a console, refer to the Step 1 installation chapter of your Cisco VG224 installation and configuration guide.
  • Page 37: Where To Go Next

    Building configuration. . . [OK] Router# The Cisco VG224 is now configured to boot in the new configuration. Where to Go Next For further information on VoIP configuration procedures and debug commands, refer to the following: Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library.
  • Page 38 Chapter 4 Configuring Voice over IP Where to Go Next Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 39: Appendix

    A P P E N D I X Cisco VG224 Configuration Example This appendix presents the following sample configurations for the Cisco VG224. Current configuration : 2612 bytes version 12.3(4)T service timestamps debug datetime msec service timestamps log datetime msec...
  • Page 40: Appendix A Cisco Vg224 Configuration Example

    3 disconnect-ack loss-plan plan4 idle-voltage high voice-port 2/2 cptone HK voice-port 2/3 cptone HK voice-port 2/4 cptone HK voice-port 2/5 cptone HK voice-port 2/6 cptone HK voice-port 2/7 cptone HK Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 41 3 pots service stcapp 1002 port 2/2 dial-peer voice 4 pots service stcapp 1003 port 2/3 dial-peer voice 5 pots service stcapp 1004 port 2/4 dial-peer voice 6 pots service stcapp 1005 Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 42 11 pots service stcapp 1009 port 2/9 dial-peer voice 12 pots service stcapp 1010 port 2/10 line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 speed 115200 line aux 0 line vty 0 4 login Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 43: Appendix

    If geometry and format information is not displayed, the card is formatted with a Class B flash file system. If geometry and format information is displayed, the card is formatted with a Class C flash file • system. Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 44 Internal Card with Class B Flash File System The geometry and format information is not displayed for this format: Router# show flash: all Partition Size Used Free Bank-Size State Copy Mode 125184K 20390K 104793K Read/Write Direct Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 45: Appendix B Formatting The Compact Flash Memory Card

    Erasing the slot0 filesystem will remove all files! Continue? [confirm] Current DOS File System flash card in slot0: will be formatted into Low End File System flash card! Continue? [confirm] Erasing device... Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 46: Formatting Compact Flash Memory As A Class C File System

    Format:Operation completed successfully. Format of flash complete File and Directory Operations The following sections describe file and directory operations for internal and external Cisco flash memory cards. File and directory operations vary according to the formatted file system—Class B or Class C.
  • Page 47 Formatting the Compact Flash Memory Cards File and Directory Operations The following example shows sample output for copying a Cisco IOS file from an internal compact flash memory card (flash:) to an external compact flash memory card (slot0:): Router# copy flash:cvg224-i-mz.tmp slot0: Destination filename [cvg224-i-mz.tmp]?
  • Page 48 {flash: | slot0:} command has not been entered. The following example shows sample output for deleting a Cisco IOS file from an external compact flash memory card, and then releasing the memory space originally occupied by the file:...
  • Page 49: Operations For Use With Class C Flash File System

    Copying Files To copy files to another location, enter the copy {flash: | slot0:} command. The following example shows sample output for copying a Cisco IOS file from an external compact flash memory card to an internal compact flash memory card: Router# copy slot0:cvg224-i-mz.tmp flash:...
  • Page 50 Class C flash file system, use the show {flash: | slot0:} filesys command. The following example shows sample output for displaying the geometry and format information of an external Cisco flash memory card: Router# show slot0: filesys Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide OL-5005-01...
  • Page 51 Delete Files from Compact Flash Memory To delete a file from a compact flash memory card, use the delete {flash: | slot0:} command. The following example shows sample output for deleting a Cisco IOS file from an internal compact flash memory card: Router# delete flash:cvg224-i-mz.tmp...
  • Page 52: Directory Operations For Class C Flash File System

    Router# dir flash: Directory of flash:/ -rw- 6458208 Mar 01 1993 00:04:08 cvg224-i-mz.tmp 128094208 bytes total (121634816 bytes free) Router# mkdir flash:/config Create directory filename [config]? Created dir flash:/config Router# mkdir flash:/config/test-config Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide B-10 OL-5005-01...
  • Page 53 The following example shows sample output, respectively, for the following actions: Entering the home directory of a compact flash memory card in an internal slot (flash:/) • • Verifying that you are in the home directory Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide B-11 OL-5005-01...
  • Page 54 1580 drw- Mar 01 1993 23:48:36 config 128094208 bytes total (121630720 bytes free) Router# cd config Router# pwd flash:/config/ Router# cd slot0: Router# pwd slot0:/ Router# cd Router# pwd flash: Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide B-12 OL-5005-01...
  • Page 55: Appendix

    This appendix describes the ROM monitor (also called the bootstrap program), which is the firmware that runs when you power on or restart the Cisco VG224 voice gateway. During normal operation, the ROM monitor helps to initialize the processor hardware and boot the operating system software. You can also use the ROM monitor to help you isolate or rule out hardware problems encountered when installing your router.
  • Page 56: Configuring

    The # is the line number and increases incrementally at each prompt. From the Cisco IOS software, you can configure the router to automatically enter the ROM monitor mode the next time the router boots by setting virtual configuration register bits 3, 2, 1, and 0 to zero.
  • Page 57: Rom Monitor Syntax Conventions

    The Cisco VG224 does not have a dedicated boothelper image ([rx]boot) as used by some other Cisco routers. With the Cisco VG224, the first image in flash memory is invoked as the default boothelper image anytime the ROM monitor does not recognize the device ID in the boot command.
  • Page 58 Any system image can be used for this purpose. • Options to the boot command are -x, load image but do not execute, and -v, verbose. Use the Cisco IOS commands show version and show hardware to display the source of the • currently running image.
  • Page 59: Debugging Commands

    [file<URL>|preference[readonly|upgrade]]—Installs and reloads a new • version of ROMMON in the Cisco IOS exec mode. URL refers to the path where the new ROMMON image is stored. Prompts the user to save the configuration. upgrade rom-monitor preference [readonly|upgrade]—Selects the version of ROMMON to –...
  • Page 60: Using The Show Rom-Monitor Command

    ROM monitor. The upgrade version is selected when the system is rebooted. This command runs in the Cisco IOS EXEC mode. You get the following output when the read only ROM monitor is present:...
  • Page 61: Using The Upgrade Rom-Monitor Command

    System Bootstrap, Version 12.3(4)T, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) TAC Support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (c) 2001 by cisco Systems, Inc. No upgrade ROMMON programmed or not yet run Currently running ROMMON from ReadOnly region ROMMON from ReadOnly region is selected for next boot...
  • Page 62: Recovering Boot And System Images

    Cisco IOS EXEC mode. Recovering Boot and System Images If your router experiences difficulties and no longer contains a valid Cisco IOS software image in flash memory, you can recover the Cisco IOS image using one of the following ROM monitor commands: •...
  • Page 63: Using The Tftpdnld Command

    WARNING: all existing data in flash will be lost! Do you wish to continue? y/n: [n]: Enter y to begin downloading the Cisco IOS software image. When the process is complete, the ROM monitor mode prompt appears on your screen.
  • Page 64 Appendix C Using the ROM Monitor Entering the ROM Monitor Mode Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide C-10 OL-5005-01...
  • Page 65 ROM monitor diagnostics global parameters configuration common command modes configuration completing help saving 2-6, 3-5 host name timeout 3-2, 3-3 Voice over IP configuration register changing settings configuring identifying Cisco VG224 confreg Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide IN-1 OL-5005-01...
  • Page 66 Voice over IP configuring privileged EXEC command mode recovering boot and system images reset monitor diagnostics rommon saving configuration changes show showfpga showmon stack sysret tables Common Command Modes tftpdnld timeout, disabling Cisco VG224 Voice Gateway Software Configuration Guide IN-2 OL-5005-01...

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