HP Evo D510 e-pc Technical Reference Manual

HP Evo D510 e-pc Technical Reference Manual

Hp evo d510 e-pc: reference manual
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technical reference manual
Evo D510 e-pc
Document Part Number: 305511-001
August 2002

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Summary of Contents for HP Evo D510 e-pc

  • Page 1 Evo D510 e-pc Document Part Number: 305511-001 August 2002...
  • Page 2 CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to Ä equipment or loss of information. technical reference manual Evo D510 e-pc First Edition August 2002 Document Part Number: 305511-001...
  • Page 3: Information Roadmap

    Use the icon in Acrobat Reader to search for information in this PDF. The following types of information are available for your computer: Technical Reference See the Technical Reference Manual (this document). The Technical Reference Manual, available in PDF format on the support Web site http://www.compaq.com/support, ■...
  • Page 4: Discover And Use Your Product

    The other documentation provided with your computer includes basic troubleshooting information, technical specifications, warranty and legal information. Information on the hp Support Web Site Connect to the support Web site Evo D510 e-pc. This site provides a wide range of information, including: ■ Downloadable documentation ■...
  • Page 5: Finding Information

    Finding Information Use the following table to determine where to locate particular types of information. Type of Information • Support phone numbers • Technical support contact information • Warranty information How to set up your computer Operation of your computer •...
  • Page 6: Bibliography

    Intel Celeron & Pentium 4 Processors http://www.intel.com/design/celeron http://www.intel.com/design/pentium4 ■ Analog Devices AD1981A http://www.analogdevices.com ■ Intel LAN card http://www.intel.com/support/network ■ ATI graphics cards http://www.ati.com ■ Hewlett-Packard white papers are available on a variety of subjects including AGP graphics and SDRAM memory at: http://www.hp.com/go/library Technical Reference Guide...
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Information on the hp Support Web Site ........
  • Page 8 Contents Optical Drives ..............2–10 Features of the Slim CD-ROM Drive .
  • Page 9: System Overview

    This chapter introduces the internal and external features, and lists the specifications of the Compaq Evo D510 e-pc. System Features Component Package Description Processor Operating System System Board: Chipset I/O capability Graphics Audio Mass storage Main memory Technical Reference Guide...
  • Page 10 6 USB 2.0 connectors (2 front, 4 rear), VGA connector, LAN, audio (microphone, line in, amplifier out) USB to serial and USB to printer adapters available as options HP/American Megatrends, Inc. (AMI) BIOS, Version: JK.xx.yy (for example JK.01.01) Technical Reference Guide...
  • Page 11: Package Features

    Package Features Front View Technical Reference Guide System Overview Power On/Off Button Power on Status Light (flashes in sleep mode or when the fan is disconnected) HDD Drive Activity Light CD-ROM, CD-RW or DVD-ROM Drive Optical Drive Activity Light 2 x USB 2.0 serial printer 1–3...
  • Page 12: Rear View

    System Overview Rear View Kensington line in ac power 110 V 230 V 1–4 electret time out 4 x USB 2.0 futura monitor serial printer Technical Reference Guide...
  • Page 13: View With Cover Removed

    View with Cover Removed System fan This is easily removable for replacement or upgrading (to a larger drive) Technical Reference Guide Location of two DIMM main memory sockets Memory can be changed or upgraded to a maximum of 2 GB (2 x 1 GB modules) Hard drive Position of switch block (under optical drive) Use switch 2 to reset CMOS and passwords...
  • Page 14: Specifications

    System Overview Specifications Physical Characteristics Characteristic Weight (configuration with 1 CD-ROM drive, excluding keyboard and display) Dimensions Footprint Power Supply Input voltage (voltage selection switch) Input frequency Power Consumption The standard base models of this product meet the Energy Star guidelines for energy efficiency. Power Consumption—Windows 2000 Maximum operating Typical operating...
  • Page 15: Environmental Specifications

    Environmental Specifications Operating temperature and humidity ranges may vary depending upon the mass storage devices installed. High humidity levels can cause improper operation of disk drives. Low humidity levels can aggravate static electricity problems and cause excessive wear of the disk surface. Environmental Specifications (System Processing Unit, with Hard Disk) Operating Temperature Storage Temperature...
  • Page 16: System Features

    This chapter describes core components of the Compaq Evo D510 e-pc such as the chipset, processor, mass storage devices, graphics controllers, audio controllers, network features and input devices. System Board Layout The system board uses either a Celeron or a Pentium 4 processor and two DIMM main memory slots.
  • Page 17: System Board

    System Features System Board 2–2 Technical Reference Guide...
  • Page 18: System Board Components

    System Board Components The following diagram shows where the different slots and connectors are located on the system board. System fan Connector WARNING: There is a risk of explosion if the battery is not replaced by the correct type. Make sure Å...
  • Page 19: Chipset

    System Features Chipset The Compaq Evo D510 e-pc features the Intel 845G chipset. The 845G chipset offers the available bandwidth of DDR-SDRAM 266 MHz main memory, coupled with a 400 MHz Front Side Bus (FSB) and high speed USB 2.0 connectivity for high PC performance.
  • Page 20: Intel System Block Diagram

    Intel System Block Diagram AGP 4X Hard Disk Optical Drive ADI AC’97 Technical Reference Guide Celeron/Pentium 4 processor System Bus: 3.2 GB/s (400 MHz) > 1GB/s Intel 845G Integrated 845G graphics controller ICH4 chip Audio Flash Bios Integrated Intel Pro/100 VE Network Adapter (10 Base-T/100 Base-TX LAN Interface)
  • Page 21: Processor

    System Features Processor The Compaq Evo D510 e-pc is equipped with either a socket 478B Intel Celeron or Pentium 4 processor. The processor is connected to the system board through a Pin Grid Array (PGA) 478B Socket. A heatsink and fan (not shown) cover the processor to prevent it from overheating. If the heatsink is removed, the thermal interface material between the heatsink and the processor must be replaced.
  • Page 22: Intel Celeron (Socket 478)

    Intel Celeron (Socket 478) The “new” Celeron (socket 478) processor is based on the Pentium 4 architecture. It is supported by the Intel 845G chipset. The “new” Celeron processor also features the following: ■ Processor speeds ranging from 1.7 to 1.8 GHz at the time of initial product release ■...
  • Page 23: System Board Switches

    System Features System Board Switches The following table gives the functionality and default position of switches on the system board switch block. Switch Switch Position Hard Drives A 3.5-inch hard drive is supplied on an internal shelf. These hard drives can be provided with the PC: Average Seek Time (ms) Track-to-Track Seek Time (ms)
  • Page 24: Ultra-Ata/100 Hard Drives

    Ultra-ATA/100 Hard Drives ATA (AT Attachment) is a disk drive implementation designed to integrate the controller into the drive itself, thereby reducing interface costs. ATA is also known as IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics). Ultra ATA/100 is the latest generation of the ATA interface, it increases burst data rates significantly over previous versions of the protocol.
  • Page 25: Optical Drives

    System Features Optical Drives Some Compaq Evo D510 e-pc models are fitted with a 24X max slim IDE CD-ROM drive, an 8X/8X/24X slim IDE CD-RW drive or an 8X/24X slim IDE DVD-ROM drive. Features of the Slim CD-ROM Drive ■...
  • Page 26: Features Of The Slim Cd-Rw Drive

    Features of the Slim CD-RW Drive ■ Supported CD-ROM formats (read and write): ❏ CD-ROM ❏ CD-Text ❏ Video CD ❏ CD-Extra ❏ CD-DA ❏ CD-ROM XA ❏ CD-R (Orange Book Part 2) ❏ CD-RW (Orange Book Part 3) ■ Supported CD-ROM formats (read only): ❏...
  • Page 27: Features Of The Slim Dvd-Rom Drive

    System Features Features of the Slim DVD-ROM Drive ■ Supported formats (read only): ❏ DVD-ROM ❏ CD-ROM Mode 1 and 2 data disc ❏ Photo-CD Multi session ❏ CD Audio disc ❏ Mixed mode CD-ROM disc (data and audio) ❏ CD-ROM XA ❏...
  • Page 28: Digital Versatile Disk (Dvd) Technology

    Digital Versatile Disk (DVD) Technology Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) is a medium for the distribution of from 4.7 to 17 GB of digital data on a 120 mm (4.75 inch) disc. This huge volume of data (CD-ROMs can store 680 MB) can be used to store up to nine hours of studio quality video and multi-channel surround-sound audio, highly interactive multimedia computer programs, 30 hours of CD-quality audio, or anything else that can be represented as digital data.
  • Page 29: Dvd Region Codes

    System Features MPEG audio is multi-channel digital audio, using lossy compression from original PCM format with sample rate of 48 kHz at 16 bits. Both MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 formats are supported. The variable bitrate is 32 kbps to 912 kbps, with 384 being the normal average rate. MPEG-1 is limited to 384 kbps.
  • Page 30: Graphics

    CD-RW more like hard drives or diskette disks. Graphics The Compaq Evo D510 e-pc has an integrated Intel graphics solution. Intel 845G Chipset Integrated Graphics The Intel 845G chipset offers integrated graphics with Dynamic Video Memory Technology (DVMT).
  • Page 31: Audio

    VGA Connector for Monitor Audio The audio solution on the Compaq Evo D510 e-pc is the Integrated Analog Devices AD1981A AC’97 SoundMAX CODEC. The AD1981A interfaces directly with the South Bridge chip and performs all digital operations, such as sample rate conversions and synthesis, as well as mixing and processing the analog signals.
  • Page 32: Analog Devices Ad1981A

    All models have a Line In, Line Out and Microphone In connector located on the rear panel. These external jacks are standard connectors. Analog Devices AD1981A Features of the AD1981A include: ■ S/PDIF output, 20 bits data format, supporting 48 kHz, 44.1 kHz, and 32 kHz ■...
  • Page 33: Lan Controller

    System Features LAN Controller The Compaq Evo D510 e-pc has an Integrated Intel Pro/100 VE Network LAN Controller (10 Base-T/100 Base-TX LAN Interface). The Intel LAN boot ROM setup can be launched by pressing CTRL-S while booting your PC. Intel PRO 100 VE Network Adapter Features...
  • Page 34: Lan Connector

    LAN Connector The 10 Base-T/100 Base-TX LAN connector is located on the rear of the PC. 10 Base-T/100 Base-TX connector There are two LEDs on the 10 Base-T/100 Base-TX connector as indicated in the graphic above. The following table provides a status summary of these LEDs. Description Green Speed LED...
  • Page 35: Usb 2.0 Connectors

    System Features USB 2.0 Connectors The Compaq Evo D510 e-pc features 6 USB 2.0 connectors (4 rear and 2 front). USB 2.0 extends the speed of the connection from 12 Mbps on USB 1.1 to 480 Mbps on USB 2.0, providing an attachment point for next-generation peripherals for use with higher performance PCs and user applications.
  • Page 36: Serviceability

    This chapter introduces the enhanced serviceability features of the Compaq Evo D510 e-pc. Removing the Chassis 1. Switch off the monitor and computer. 2. Remove the port control system (used to route and secure cables) if it is installed. 3. Disconnect all cables.
  • Page 37 Serviceability 4. Push the two green latches inward. 5. Slide out the chassis from the enclosure. 3–2 Technical Reference Guide...
  • Page 38: Removing The Hard Drive

    Removing the Hard Drive The hard drive has been designed to be easily removed. In the event of hard drive failure, Compaq Support may decide to send you a new hard drive so that you can replace the hard drive yourself.
  • Page 39 Serviceability 5. Remove the hard drive from it’s carrier by unscrewing the four screws, two on each side, as shown. 6. To replace the hard drive, reverse the procedure described above taking care to reconnect all cables correctly and securely. 7.
  • Page 40: Installing Or Replacing Main Memory

    Installing or Replacing Main Memory 1. Remove the chassis as described under 2. Unclip and swing the drive retaining clip upwards and to the side. 3. Slide the hard drive outwards to access the memory module sockets. 4. Either remove the module you want to replace or locate the empty memory module socket. 5.
  • Page 41: Replacing The Optical Drive

    Serviceability Replacing the Optical Drive WARNING: To avoid electrical shock and harm to your eyes by laser, do not open the laser module. Å The laser module should be serviced by service personnel only. Do not attempt to make any adjustment to the laser unit.
  • Page 42 Serviceability 4. Release the catch that secures the old drive in place then, remove the old drive from the tray. 5. Place the new drive in the tray and secure with the sliding catch. 6. Attach the cable to the back of new drive and slide the drive tray back into the computer until it clicks into place.
  • Page 43: Bios Overview

    This chapter describes the BIOS features of the Compaq Evo D510 e-pc. BIOS Summary The Compaq Evo D510 e-pc contains an AMI BIOS. The system ROM contains the POST (power-on self-test) routines and the BIOS: the System BIOS, video BIOS, and Intel LAN option ROM.
  • Page 44: Entering The Configuration And Diagnostics Menu

    BIOS Overview Entering the Configuration and Diagnostics Menu To enter the Configuration and Diagnostics menu on your Evo D510 e-pc, restart the computer and keep pressed. The Configuration and Diagnostics menu is displayed: Configuration and Diagnostics Boot Device CD/DVD <F2> Enter Setup <ESC>...
  • Page 45: Setup And Advanced Screens

    Setup and Advanced Screens The Setup menu contains the following fields in one page. Setup Menu Field System Date System Time 1st Boot Device 2nd Boot Device 3rd Boot Device 4th Boot Device Power-On Password Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Remote Power On (RPO) Boot On LAN after RPO Front USB ports...
  • Page 46: Power Management And Wake Up Events

    BIOS Overview Power Management and Wake Up Events You can reduce the computer’s overall power consumption by using Power Management to reduce power consumption when the computer is idle. ACPI Power Management Modes (Windows 2000 and Windows XP) The following table describes the power states and identifies the possible Wake Up Events for the different power management modes.
  • Page 47: Beep Codes And Error Messages

    Beep Codes and Error Messages If the computer powers on but does not start properly, it attempts to report the error in two ways: ■ It emits a modulated audio signal followed by one or more distinct beeps—this is preboot diagnostics.
  • Page 48: Bios Error Messages

    BIOS Overview Pre-boot diagnostics will only detect codes 3, 4, and 5 after a 15-second time-out. If you miss the beep code, press and hold the power button for at least five seconds until the modulated sound is emitted again. This “playback” of the memorized code can also be used to diagnose an intermittent fault.
  • Page 49: Drivers And Software

    This chapter describes the drivers and software preloaded with the Compaq Evo D510 e-pc. Drivers You can download up-to-date versions of drivers required for the Compaq Evo D510 e-pc from the “Software and Drivers” section of the support Web site at: http://www.compaq.com/support...
  • Page 50: E-Diagtools

    Drivers and Software e-Diagtools e-Diagtools, the hardware diagnostics utility, can help you diagnose hardware-related problems on your computer. For more information about this utility, refer to the e-Diagtools User's Guide. The e-Diagtools User’s Guide is available on the e-Diagtools CD-ROM. (e-Diagtools is not available in all geographical areas.) BIOS Updates The system BIOS is identified by the version number JK.xx.yy (for example JK.01.01).

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