1. Manuals
  2. Brands
  3. GMC Manuals
  4. Automobile
  5. 1993 Suburban
  6. Owner's manual

GMC 1993 Suburban Owner's Manual

Hide thumbs
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Quick Links

9
6
3

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading

Related Manuals for GMC 1993 Suburban

Summary of Contents for GMC 1993 Suburban

  • Page 3 This will help you enjoy safe and trouble-free operation When comes to service, keep in mind that your GMC Truck dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested invites you to return for all of your service needs both during and after the warranty period.
  • Page 4 DGN Marketing Services guide en francais chez Ltd., 1500 Bonhill Rd., Mississauga, Ontario GMCTRUCK GENERAL MOTORS, GM, the GM Emblem, GMC, YUKON and SUBURBAN are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation. in loss of control or an when you’re on the road.
  • Page 5 mdel Reference This manual covers these models. TYPE WAGON . - A UTILITY...
  • Page 6 ............... . .
  • Page 7 This section tells you how to use your manual and safety and vehicle damage warnings and symbols. This section tells you how to use your seats and properly......
  • Page 9 Many people read their owner’s manual from beginning receive their new vehicle. This will help you learn about controls for your vehicle. work together explain things quickly. good place to look for what you need is the Index in INDEX: A manual.
  • Page 10 You will find a number of safety cautions in this book. the the word CAUTION to tell you about things that could hurt you if were to ignore the warning. These mean there is something that could hurt In the yellow caution area, what to do to help avoid or reduce the hazard.
  • Page 11 Also, in this book you will find these blue notices: In the blue notice area, we tell you about something that can damage your vehicle. Many times, this damage would not be covered by your warranty, and it could be costly. But the notice will tell you what damage.
  • Page 12 These are some of the symbols you will find on your vehicle. these symbols are used on an original battery: Protect Eyes Caution by Shielding Possible Injury Avoid Sparks or Flames These symbols are important for you and your passengers whenever vehicle is driven: Fasten Safety Door LocWUnlock...
  • Page 13 These symbols have to Master Lighting Switch Parking Lights These symbols are on some of your controls: Windshield Wioer Rear Window Washer with your lights: Turn Signal Hazard Warning Direction Fog Lights Running Lights Windshield Windshield Defroster Washer Ventilating Fan Rear Window Defogger Headlight...
  • Page 14 These symbols are used on warning and indicator lights. Battery Charging Engine Coolant Engine Oil Fuel System Temperature Pressure ANTI- ElWAWE SHIFT LOCK 4 Wheel Brake Parking Brake Shift light Release Anti-Lock you may Here are some other symbols see: fuse Horn Hood Release...

  • Page 15: Table Of Contents

    Here you’ll find information about the seats your safety belts properly do with safety belts Seats and Seat Controls Front Seats Head Restraints Rear Seats Safety Belts: They’re For Everyone Why Safety Belts Work Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts How To Wear Safety Belts Properly Adults Driver Position...

  • Page 16: Seats And Seat Controls

    Seats be ,Safety Belts .send ,Seats ,Seat Cantrols This section tells you about the seats-how to adjust them, take them out, and put them back in, and fold them up and reclining seats and head restraints. Front Seats. Manual Front Seat Slide the lewer at the front of the seat toward your door the seat to where you want it.
  • Page 17 Power Seat K2365 If your vehicle has a power seat on the driver's side, you can adjust it with this switch at the front of the seat. Reclining Front Seatback (Bucket Split Bench Seat) PO191 To adjust the seatback, lift the front of this lever. I f your vehicle has a passenger side easy entry seat, your seatback lever will be slightly larger, but will work the same...
  • Page 18 Don’t have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving. AN101020...
  • Page 19 Slide the head restraint up or down to the top of your ears. This position reduces the chance Seatback Latches (40/60 Redhing Split Bench Seat and uckef Seat) To fold a seatback forward, seatback forward. so that the top of a neck injury in a crash. pull up on the front of this lever and fold 0201 6 of the restraint is closest...

  • Page 20: Rear Seats

    To return the seatback to the upright position, just push the seatback rearward. When you return the seatback to sure the seatback is locked. If the seatback isn't locked, or crash. That could cause injury press rearward on the seatback to be sure The right front bucket seat or available on the Utility model, has an easy entry feature.
  • Page 21 After returning the seat body, to make sure the seat is locked into place. The right side of the rear 60140 split folding bench seat, available on the Wagon model, has an easy entry feature. This makes out of the third seat, i f you have one. To operate the seat, move the top lever at the rear edge and tilt the seatback toward the front bottom will release.
  • Page 22 PO273 To fold the seat, pull on the lever at the front of the seat cushion marked of the seatback, pull the RELEASE. Then, using the handle at the side seatback forward and fold it into the seat cushion. PO272 is in the folded position, hang the latch plate end While the seat the outer...
  • Page 23 return the seat to the passenger position, just push it rearward until it latches. After returning the seat seatback. to make sure it is locked in place. FsldJPtgl,-&cond. Seat (Wagon Models) If your vehicle has a 60140 second seat,: either side may give you more cargo space.
  • Page 24 PO507 After folding the seatback fully forward, push down on the lever again and fold the .seatback forward until it is flat. L:y:::i :,:..:.:.:.:.:.:.:.;. ..I:.:._.:.:1 ..... . . To create a load floor, release the panels from the seatbacks by pushing rearward on the latch, and fold them out to cover the rear seat footwell.
  • Page 25 To return the seat to the passenger position, lift the load floor panels and latch them into the seatback. Then, until it latches. Lower the seat cushion until After returning the seat seatback and up on the seat cushion handle in place.
  • Page 26 sleeve and pull the latch plate out the belt on the hook. at the top To remove the seat, fully open the rear load doors and enter the back of the vehicle. Move the seatback release lever at the right rear of the seat toward the center of the vehicle, and fold the seatback forward into the seat cushion.
  • Page 27 To put the seat back in, hold seat to the forward position and set the seat over the hooks in the floor. Pull up and let the seat drop into place. Release the handle close and make sure it locks into place. Then, move the seatback release lever the right rear of the seat toward the center the seatback.
  • Page 28 This figure lights up when you turn the key safety belt isn’t buckled, and you’ll hear a buzzer reminder to buckle up. In many states and Canadian provinces, the law says to wear safety belts. Here’s why: You never know if you’ll be in a crash.
  • Page 29 After 25 years of safety belts in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does matter lot! ANllOO2lRl When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. For example, if the bike is going 10 mph km/h), so is the child.
  • Page 30 on it. AM1 15005 up to speed. Then stop the “vehicle.” The rider doesn’t stop. 1-16...
  • Page 31 The person keeps going until stopped could be the windshield or the instrument panel by something. In a real vehicle, 1-1 7 AM115006 AM115007...
  • Page 32 or the safety belts! slow down as the vehicle does. With safety belts, you stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That’s why safety belts uesfions Many P@Opk Ask About Safety dts-and the Answers Won’t I be trapped in the wehicle after an accident if I’m wearing safety belt?

  • Page 33: Safety Belts: They're For Everyone

    I’m Q: If a good driwer, and 1 wear safety belts? A: You may be an excellent driver, but that isn’t your fault you and your passengers can be hurt. Being a driver doesn’t protect you from things beyond your control, such as bad drivers.

  • Page 34: Driver Position

    i... of adult size. Phis part is only for people ere are special things to know about safety belts and children. And ere are different rules for babies and smaller children. If a child will be riding in your vehicle, see the part after this one, called First, you'll want to know which restraint systems your vehicle has.
  • Page 35 AM120007 The driver has a lap-shoulder belt. Here’s how to wear it properly. door. 1. Close and lock the in the Index) so you can sit 2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see “Seats” up straight. AN120120 3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you.
  • Page 36 If the belt isn’t long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender’’ at the end of this section. Make sure the release button on the buckle faces upward or outward would be able to unbuckle The lap part of the belt should be the thighs.
  • Page 37 What's wrong with this? AM1 2001 A: The belt is buckled in the wrong place. A: The belt is over an armrest. 1-23...
  • Page 38 You can be seriously injured this. The belt would be much &I: What's wrong with this? A: The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. shoulder at all times. You can be seriously injured arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of apply too much force bones.
  • Page 39 What's wrong with this? A: The belt is twisted across the You can be seriously wouldn't have the full width belt is twisted, make dealer to fix it. To unlatch the belt, just push back out the way. body. injured by a twisted belt. the belt to spread impact forces.
  • Page 40 1-36...

  • Page 41: Passenger Positions

    Right Front Passenger Position The right front passenger’s safety belt works the same way as the driver’s safety belt. See “Driver Position,’’ earlier When the lap portion does, let it go back ail the Center Passenger Position (Except Wagon Models Second Seat) your vehicle has front positions.
  • Page 42 When you sit in the center seating position, (except Wagon Models) you have the belt longer, the latch plate and pull tilt To make the belt shorter, Buckle, position and release lap-shoulder belt. If the belt isn’t long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender” section.
  • Page 43 Center Passenger Position (Wagon Models Second Seat) When you sit in the center position of the wagon model second seat, have a lap safety belt which has a retractor. AN145053 1. Pick up the latch plate and, in a single motion, pull the belt across you. Don’t let it get twisted.
  • Page 44 Seats & Safety Belts, Feed the lap belt into the retractor Position and release it the same way .as the lap part of belt. If the belt isn’t long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender” at the end of this section.’ Make sure the release button on the buckle faces upward or outward to unbuckle it quickly if you ever had to.

  • Page 45: Lap-Shoulder Belt

    Lap-Shoulder Belt The positions next to the windows have lap-shoulder belts. Here's how to wear. one properly. 1. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don't let twisted. 2. Push the latch plate into the buckle until If the belt stops before keep pulling until you can buckle it.
  • Page 46 If the belt is not long enough, see "Safety Belt Extender"' this section. Make sure the release button you would be. able to unbuckle it quickly if you ever had to. To make the lap part tight, you pull up the shoulder part. The lap part of the belt should be low and snug the thighs.
  • Page 47 would apply force at your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able The safety belt locks if there is a sudden stop To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle.

  • Page 48: Children

    Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes infants and all children smaller than adult size. In fact, the law in every state and Canadian province says children up to some age must Smaller children and babies should always be restrained infant restraint.
  • Page 49 1-35...

  • Page 50: Child Restraints

    Child Restraints Be sure to follow the instructions for the restraint. instructions on the restraint itself or use the belt system in your vehicle, but the child also has within the restraint to help reduce the chance instructions that come with. the infant or child restraint do that.
  • Page 51 IC2432 You’ll be .using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier section about the top strap i f the child restraint has one. Follow the instructions for the child 1. Put the restraint on the seat. restraint. 2, Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say.
  • Page 52 4. Run the lap part through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. See. i f the shoulder belt would, go in front of the child's face or neck. AN160062 5. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button faces upward or outward, so you'll be able to unbuckle it quickly if you ever need 6.
  • Page 53 To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle’s safety belt and let it the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready go back work for an adult or larger child passenger. Securing a Child Restraint In the Center Seat Position (€xcept Wagon Models Second Seat) When you secure a child restraint second seat of a Wagon model, you’ll...
  • Page 54 2. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 3. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions 4. Run the vehicle’s safety belt through restraint instructions will show you Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button faces upward or outward, so you’ll be able to unbuckle tighten the belt, pull restraint.
  • Page 55 1. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 2. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions 3. Pull the lap belt all the 4. While holding out, run the belt through or around the child restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you AN163056 5.
  • Page 56 Safety Belts 6. Pull the rest of the belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 7. To tighten the belt, feed it back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint. 8. Push and pull the child restraint secure.
  • Page 57 AM165013 4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release b,utton faces upward or outward, you’ll be able to unbuckle it quickly i f you ever need to. 5. Pull the rest of the belt all the way out of the lap retractor to set the .lock.
  • Page 58 Push and pull the child restraint secure. To remove the child restraint, unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready for an adult larger child passenger. Children who have outgrown child restraints should- wear the vehicle's safety belts.
  • Page 59 Children who aren't buckled up can be thrown out in a crash. Children who aren't buckled up can strike other people who are. 1-45...
  • Page 60 - W h t if a child is wearing a lapshoulder .belt, but- the child is small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child's face .or A: Move the child toward the center shoulder belt still is on the child's shoulder, upper body would have the restraint that belts provide.
  • Page 61 in your vehicle that you choose. and just for the seat use it, and use it only for the seat the regular safety belt. Checking Your and then, make sure anchorages and reminder systems are working properly. Look for any loose parts or damage.
  • Page 62 Safety. Belts- wrong What’s with this? 1-48 , . - AP125004...
  • Page 63 K2447 The model number on the replacement belt must be listed on the safety belt you want to replace. 1-49...
  • Page 65 Here you can learn about the many standard and optional features on your vehicle. and information the instrument panel and the warning systems that working properly-and what For explanation of vehicle symbols in this section. refer to ‘Vehicle Section Symbols” in Keys Your Doors ahd How They Work Automatic Transmission...
  • Page 66 ..Locking Rear Axle Parking Brake Parking Over Things That Burn Engine Exhaust Running Your Engine While You’re Parked Four-Wheel Drive Transfer Case Front Axle Locking Feature Windows Worn Tilt Wheel Multifunction Lever Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator Headlight High-Low Beam Windshield Wipers Windshield Washer...
  • Page 67 ..A0201001 . . . K512: The ignition keys are the ignition Only.
  • Page 68 . .- . The door keys are for the doors and all other locks. When a new vehicle is delivered, the dealer removes the plugs from the to the first owner. keys, and gives them Each plug has a code on it that tells your dealer or a qualified locksmith how to make extra keys.
  • Page 69 features a number of new that can help prevent theft. trouble getting into your vehicle if you ever lock e a lot your keys inside. You may even have to damage your vehicle to get in. sure So be you have extra keys. pull To open the door from the outside, pull the handle up and...
  • Page 70 Unlocked doors can be dangerous. Passengers-especially children-can easily open the doors and fall door is locked, the inside handle won't open it. out. When a Outsiders can easily enter through an unlocked down or stop your vehicle. This may not be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors aren't locked.
  • Page 71 Power Door Locks (Option) Press the bottom of the power door lock switch marked door, to lock all the doors at once. Press the switch marked unlock all the doors at once. Leavhg Your Vehide If you are leaving the vehicle, take your keys, open your door and set the locks from the inside, then get It can be dangerous to drive with the tailgate, tailgate glass or a rear door open.
  • Page 72 If your vehicle has a tailgate, you must raise the rear glass before lowering the tailgate. To open the glass from the outside, use your door key in the lock, turn the key Open the tailgate lifting up on the handle while pulling the tailgate toward you.
  • Page 73 'Panel Doors open' the rear panel doors on the wagon model, you must open the right on the handle and pull the door open. door first. Pull up The rear doors have a check assembly to keep them from opening farther than you want.
  • Page 74 You can release the check strap if you need to open either door farther. First open the door part way, but the door. Then hold the strap at the white mark the door pin. You can then swing the door open To attach the- check strap, just close the door and the strap pin.
  • Page 75 Your modern vehicle doesn’t need ‘an elaborate %reak-in.” i n the perform bettei Keep your speed at 55 mph (88 km/h) (804 km). Don’t drive at any km). Don’t make (804 * Avoid making hard stops this fime During linings stops with new replacement.
  • Page 76 LOCK: This position locks your ignition, steering wheel and transmission. a theft deterrent feature. ignition is turned to LOCK. Off: This position lets you turn Use Off if you must have your vehicle example, if your vehicle is being pushed). Run: This is the position for driving.
  • Page 77 The ignition key cannot be removed from the ignition vehicles unless the key release lever is used. On manual transmission vehicles, while the vehicle is moving, the key only to column and result in To Remowe th@ Key On manual transmission vehicles, turn the key to the pressing the key release lever down.
  • Page 78 Engines start differently. The 8th digit of your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) shows the code letter at the top left of your instrument panel. (See “Vehicle Identification Number” in the Index.) Follow the proper steps to start the engine. T i . Start Your 5.7 Liter (Code K) engim A ! ) engine: or 7.4 biter (Code I .
  • Page 79 5. If your engine still won't start (or starts but then stops). it could be flooded too much gasoline. Try this: with Wait seconds to let the starter motor cool down. Then push accelerator pedal key in Start for no more than ten seconds. gasoline from the engine.
  • Page 81 How long should you keep the block heater plugged on the weather, the kind trying to list everything here, dealer in the area where you’ll you the best advice for that particular area. There are several different positions for your gear lever. * P (Park) This locks your rear wheels.

  • Page 82: Parking Brake

    It is dangerous to get out of your vehicle in P (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can Don’t leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can suddenly.
  • Page 83 OB (Automatic Overdrive) This position is for normal driving. you’re: Going less than about pedal about halfway down Going about 35 mph (56 kmlh) or more, push the accelerator way down You’ll shift down to the next gear and have more power. OD should no% be used when towing a trailer, carrying on steep hills, or for off-road driving.
  • Page 84 ... ..*v K2220 2-20...
  • Page 85 This is your shift pattern. Here’s how to operate your transmission: 1 (First Gear)-Press the up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal. You can shift into you’ve come to a complete stop and it’s hard to shift into shift lever in Neutral and let up on the clutch.
  • Page 86 If you have a manual transmission, you have a show you when to shift to the next higher gear for best fuel economy. When this light comes on, you can shift road and traffic conditions let you. For the best fuel economy, accelerate slowly and shift when the light comes on.
  • Page 87 To set the parking brake: Hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Push down the parking brake pedal with your left foot. warning light will come on. release the parking brake: Hold the regular brake pedal down. Pull the lever marked If you are on a hill: See ‘‘Parking on Hills”...
  • Page 88 Torque Lock The parking brake should be set first whenever leaving the driver’s seat. you are parked on a hill and the transmission is placed in the parking brake is set, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission.
  • Page 89 1. Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot and set the parking brake. 2. Move the shift lever into the Pull the lever toward you. Move the lever up as far as 3. If you have four-wheel drive, be sure the transfer case gear-not in N (Neutral).
  • Page 90 It can be dangerous to leave your vehicle with the engine running. Your vehicle could move suddenly P (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. If you have four-wheel drive with a manual transfer case shift lever and your transfer case is roll, even if your shift lever is case ‘is in a drive gear-not And, i f you leave the vehicle with the engine running,...
  • Page 91 AM220009 2-27...
  • Page 92 You might have exhaust coming Your exhaust system sounds strange or different. Your vehicle gets rusty underneath. Your vehicle was damaged in a collision. Your vehicle was damaged when driving over high points road or over road debris. Repairs weren’t done correctly. Your vehicle or exhaust system If you ever suspect exhaust is coming into your vehicle: Drive it only with all the windows down to...

  • Page 93: Engine Exhaust

    It’s better not to park with the engine running. But are some things to know. i!.:H:,;- i’ Idling the engine with the air system control dangerous exhaust into your vehicle. (See the earlier Caution under “Engine Exhaust”.) Also, idling in a closed-in place can let deadly carbon monoxide into your vehicle even place this can happen easily.

  • Page 94: Four-Wheel Drive

    It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle fully in B (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. four-wheel drive, also be sure the transfer case is in Your vehicle can roll. If you. have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly.

  • Page 95: Transfer Case

    The transfer case shift lever lever to shift into and out of four-wheel drive. An indicator near shows you the transfer case settings: The front axle portion of the indicator diagram will light up when you shift into four-wheel drive, A slight delay between shifting and the indicator’s lighting is normal.

  • Page 96: Front Axle Locking Feature

    M (Neutral): Shift to this setting only when your vehicle needs when using a power take off. 4L (Low): This setting also engages your front axle to give you extra traction, but should be used only for off-road or on extremely You can shift from 2H to 4H or from 4H to 2H while the vehicle Your front axle will engage faster for a few seconds after you shift.

  • Page 97: Windows

    To open your manual windows, turn the hand crank on each door to raise or lower your side door windows. If you have the optional power windows, the controls are on each of the side doors. The driver’s door has a switch for the passenger windows as well. power windows will work when the ignition has been turned Push the rear the switch with the power window...
  • Page 98 Before operating your electric tailgate glass release, see the caution under “Tailgate, Tailgate Glass and Rear Doors” The electric hatch release button, located below the headlight switch, lets you release the tailgate glass. hear the latch release the window. If you have an automatic transmission, your shift lever must M (Neutral) for the release apply the parking brake for the release in this section.
  • Page 99 To sound the horn, press the located in the center of the steering wheel. .A tilt steering wheel allows you can also raise it to the highest level to give your legs. more room when you exit and enter the vehicle. pad with the horn symbol on it.

  • Page 100: Turn Signal And Lane Change Indicator

    turns & Contmls To tilt the wheel, hold the steering wheel and pull the lever. Move the steering wheel to a comfortable level, then release the lever to lock the wheel in .place. The lever on the left side Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator 'Headlight High-Low Beam &...
  • Page 101 The turn signal has two upward .(for Right) and positions. These positions allow you To signal . a turn, move .the lever all the way up or down. When the turn finished,. the lever will return automatically. A green arrow on the instrument panel or lane change.

  • Page 102: Headlight High-Low Beam

    turns & Contmls beam lights with fog lamps at whenever you must use your windshield wipers. prohibit driving solely with parking lights, especially at dawn or dusk. recommended that you check authority for applicable lighting regulations. Headlight High=Low Beam To change the headlights from signal lever all the way toward you.

  • Page 103: Windshield Wipers

    Windshield Wipers You control the windshield wipers by turning the band with the wiper on it. For a single wiping cycle, turn the band wipers start, then let go. The wipers will stop after one cycle. more cycles, hold the band on You can set the wiper speed for a long or short delay between wipes.
  • Page 104 of the multifunction lever there’s a paddle with the word At the top it. To spray washer fluid on the windshield, push the paddle. The wipers will clear the window and then either speed. Driving without washer fluid can be dangerous. splash can block your vision.
  • Page 105 K224 With Cruise Controt, you can maintain a speed of about rnph (40 kmlh) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise Control does not work at speeds below about (40 kmlh). When you apply your brakes, or the clutch pedal, if you have a manual transmission, the Cruise Control shuts...
  • Page 106 Move the Cruise switch to I f you leave your Cruise Control Cruise, you might hit want to. You could Cruise Control switch QFF until you want Get up to the speed you want. Push in the set button at the Take your foot off the accelerator pedal.
  • Page 107 To. Resume a Set Suppose you set your Cruise Control at a desired speed and then you apply the brake. This, of ,course, shuts to reset it. Once you're going about move the Cruise Control switch from You'll go right back up 1.
  • Page 108 aturns & Controls ....:.:..,..i..ii>...>.:<...x;* f#@r@b the SecoPlrd Way to 1. Move the Cruise switch from to the speed you want, and then release the switch. 2.
  • Page 109 2. To slow down in very small amounts, push the button for less than half a second. Each time you do this, you'll go about slower. Passing .Another Wehicle While Using Cruise Contrd Use the accelerator pedal off the pedal, your vehicle will slow down to the Cruise Control speed you set earlier.
  • Page 110 Your light switches are on Push the left side of the switch with the parking lights symbol on Parking Lights Sidemarker Lights Taillights License Plate Lights Roof Marker Lights (if you have them) Instrument Panel Lights Transfer Case Shift Indicator Light Push the left side of the switch with the master lighting symbol...
  • Page 111 Push the right side of the switch with the lights. Turn the dial at the right Turning the dial all the way up turns on the interior lights. You can switch your headlights from low beam multifunction lever toward you. lever again.
  • Page 112 The high beam headlights will come on at reduced brightness in Daylight when: The ignition is on The headlight switch is The parking brake is released When you turn on your headlights, the DRL will switch lights come on. When you turn out and the high beams The DRL indicator light on the instrument panel will go on whenever the DRL are on.
  • Page 113 If you have reading lights, press the bar next to turn the light off. Press the bar again If your vehicle has an overhead console with reading lights, they can be swiveled to point in the direction you want. button next to the light with the master lighting symbol again to turn the light off.
  • Page 114 You may have an underhood reel light. on the passenger side fender. To use the light, pull up on the release lever and pull the will unreel you pull the light. When you are done using the light, reel the cord back into the housing turning the handle.
  • Page 115 Inside Mirror Push or pull the ,tab under the mirror to reduce glare from headlights behind you after dark. Adjust your outside mirrors have a clear view of 'objects behind you. Some mirrors can be folded in enter narrow doorways. so you can just see the side 2-51 K2256...
  • Page 116 Outsid&? Mirror Your right side mirror may be convex. you can see more from the driver‘s seat. If you aren’t used convex mirror can make things (like other vehicles) than they really are. could hit a vehicle on your right. Check your inside mirror or giance over your shoulder before changing lanes.
  • Page 117 To block out glare, you can swing down the visors. out to help block glare from the side. Your visor may have a strap to hold small items, such have mirrors on them. Some visors have an extender on the inside edge. When the visor is down, pull the extender out for extra glare coverage at the front Some visors have mirrors with lights.
  • Page 118 ear Window The rear window wipedwasher switch of the steering wheel. To turn the wiper on, slide the lever For delay wiping, slide the lever under will cycle every nine seconds. control. The wiper For steady wiper action, move the To wash the window, fluid will continue to spray until the lever The rear window washer uses the same...
  • Page 119 To use the lighter, push pop back by itself. To remove the front ashtray, pull on the front of To remove the rear ashtrays, press down on the inside tabs and pull. Don’t put papers and other things that burn into your ashtrays. cigarettes or other smoking materials could set them on fire, causing damage.
  • Page 120 To open your glove box, press the button down and Two cup: holders are provided for your convenience. Center Floor Console Your vehicle may have a console compartment between the bucket seats. open it, just squeeze the buttons on both sides Use your round key to lock this compartment.
  • Page 121 Your console also has a cup holder that slides passengers to use..C If your vehicle has a full or split bench seat, you may have attached to the instrument panel. To use the' cup holder, pull the handle and slide the cup holder tray stops.
  • Page 122 & Contmls Console Center Overhead Your vehicle may have an overhead console. inside If you have a garage door used to conveniently store the opener. open the compartment door by pressing the release button forward. Peel the protective backing from the hook and the back your garage door opener, as as possible.
  • Page 123 Center the garage door opener activation button over the console door button, and press the opener firmly into place. Use the pegs inside the compartment door to make sure compartment door will contact the control button on Add one peg at a time until the garage door opener operates with door compartment closed, when you push the button marked...
  • Page 124 The center overhead compartment can be used sunglasses. To open the compartment, press the release button located at the rear of the compartment door: The rear overhead compartment can be used book. To open the compartment, press the release button located at the rear of the compartment door.
  • Page 125 Some vehicles have storage areas in the instrument panel. Use these spaces or small books. for items such as gloves Some models have a storage pocket on each of the front doors. You can use the pocket to store a variety of small items. 2-61...
  • Page 126 K2320 2-62...
  • Page 127 & .c-, 2-63 K2203...
  • Page 128 K2119 2-64...
  • Page 129 K2118 2-65...
  • Page 130 Your instrument cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. You’ll know how fast you’re going, about how much fuel you have, and many other things you’ll need to know to drive safely and economically.
  • Page 131 The trip odometer can you last set the trip odometer to zero. To reset the trip odometer, fully press the reset button located near the readout. I f reset button is not fully pressed, the trip odometer may not all the way back to zero. If it doesn't, you may have to press the reset button again to reset the readout to zero.
  • Page 132 rning bights9 Gages and indica%ors This part describes the warning lights and gages The pictures will help you locate them. Warning lights and gages can signal that something is wrong before becomes serious enough attention your warning lights and gages could also save you or others from injury.
  • Page 133 Your vehicle’s hydraulic brake system is divided into isn’t working, the other part can still work and stop you. For good braking, though, you need both parts working well. could be brake problem. Have your brake system inspected right away. This light should come on as you start the vehicle.
  • Page 134 With anti-lock, this light will go on when you start your engine and may stay on for several seconds or the light doesn't come on, have it fixed there is a problem. If the light stays on, or comes on when you're driving, your vehicle needs service.
  • Page 135 The red charging system light is located your instrument cluster. ignition, before starting the engine, as a check After the engine starts, the light should go out. while you are driving, you may have a problem with your electrical charging system.
  • Page 136 A computer monitors operation of your fuel, ignition and emission control systems. This light should come on when the ignition is on, but the engine running, as a check to all, have it fixed right away. If it stays on, or comes on while you the computer is indicating that you have vehicle in for service soon.
  • Page 137 CHECK GAGES Light This light will come on briefly when you are starting the engine. comes on and stays on while you are driving, your vehicle. Check your various gages zones. If your vehicle was first sold, when new, light on the instrument panel. whenever the Daytime Running Lights are on.
  • Page 138 This light, with the SHIFVarrow symbol, cluster on some vehicles with manual transmissions. Depending on your particular model, your vehicle light will help you get the best fuel economy. See “Shift Light” Speeds-Vehicles Without Shift Light” Headlight High Seem hdjcafor Light light with the blue high beam symbol This instrument cluster.
  • Page 139 beam headlights. For more details about high beams, see “Headlight High-Low Beam Changer” earlier in this section. U2444 These lights, with the green arrows, are on each side of the instrument will come on whenever you signal a turn or lane cluster.
  • Page 140 The fuel gage, when the ignition is on, tells you about have left in your tank. The of fuel, and you should get more fuel as soon gage first indicate empty before you are out as possible. 2-76 K2114 K2115 much fuel you...
  • Page 141 Listed are four situations you may experience with your fuel gage: At the gas station, the a little more It takes example, the gage may have indlcated the actually took a little more or less tank. The gage moves a little when you turn a corner The gage doesn’t go back None of these indicate a problem For information on...
  • Page 142 K2116 The oil pressure gage shows the engine oil pressure in psi (pounds per square inch) when the engine is running. Canadian vehicles indicate pressure in kPa (kilopascals). Oil pressure may vary with engine speed, outside temperature and oil viscosity, but readings above the pressure zone indicate the normal operating range.
  • Page 143 A reading in the low pressure zone may be caused by a dangerously level or other problem causing possible. Don't keep driving can become so hot that burned. Check your When your engine is not running, but the this gage shows your battery's state of charge in DC volts. When the engine is running, the gage shows the condition of the charging system.
  • Page 144 You can only drive for a short time with the reading off ail unnecessary accessories, you must drive, turn serviced as soon as possible. An improperly stored convenience net vehicle during a collision be injured. When you are done using the convenience net, always store it in its original storage pouch, and securely reattach the pouch on the rear side If you have the optional luggage carrier, you can...
  • Page 145 cargo weighs more than Loading that carrier may iuggage damage carry Whel?: you Iarge things? never iet 'them hang your vehicle. sides of or damage scratch does cargo PUP the againsf Don't exceed the maximum vehicle capacity when loading your vehicle. For more information on vehicle capacity and loading, see "Loading Your Vehicle"...
  • Page 146 The 7-wire harness is stored under your vehicle along the rear. frame crossmember. The harness has a no connector, and should be wired by a qualified electrical service person. Securely attach the harness vehicle's frame rail. Be sure you leave bind or break when turning with the trailer, but not the ground.
  • Page 147 In this section you’ll find out how systems offered with your vehicle. Be sure supplied with your vehicle. For explanation vehicle symbols Symbols” in Section ..Comfort Controls FlowThrough Ventilation System Heating System ..I...I...I...I...I...I...I...I... Electronic Heating/Air Conditioning System Rear Air Conditioning and Heating Systems (Wagon Models) ...I...I..I...I..I.I...II...I1I.I...
  • Page 148 Your vehicle’s flow-through ventilation system supplies outside air to of your vehicle when it is moving. With the side windows closed, air into the front air inlet grilles, through the vehicle and out the rear air exhaust will also enter the vehicle when the heater or the air valves.
  • Page 149 You will find sir vents in the center and on the sides of your instrument panel, You can move the vents altogether. When you close, a vent, it will increase the flow of air coming out of any vents that are open. If your vehicle does not have air conditioning, there are air vents below the instrument panel.
  • Page 150 If your. vehicle does not have air conditioning, this system will look like. F ~ R Knob The knob on the right has four positions. toward To decrease the air flow, turn ( t ) . Temperature kewer The bottom lever lets you select the temperature of the air flowing into your vehicle.
  • Page 151 Heater Outpuf Optional Emgs’ne Block Heater If your engine is equipped with an optional engine block heater, it during initial start-up in cold weather (20”F, -8”C, or lower) to help heat the passenger compartment faster. Because an engine block heater warms the engine coolant, your vehicle’s as you start the engine.
  • Page 152 Your system has a lighted display showing each system when During normal operation, all the lights won't come on at the same time. Only ,the ones displaying the current settings will light. System Comtrds N C Button: Press the button marked off.' The N C symbol w i l l light on your display and air dashboard vents.
  • Page 153 Button Right Defrost (Top): Press here to operate the defroster. Heated alr near windshield You can use windshield. Heater (Eottorn): Press here, and heated air comes setting is best for passenger comfort The air flow can be blended between the two positions. positions, press the side more air flow.
  • Page 154 Rear Air Conditjoming .and Heating Systems (Wagon Models) If. your vehicle has either or both of these systems, you can increase and decrease the air flow at the rear vents. Depending on the system and the setting selected, you can send cooled the vehicle.
  • Page 155 .. . K2172 I f you have a rear heater (without rear air conditioning), the control switch located on the instrument panel. To increase and decrease the ftow of heated air to the rear floor vents, move the switch with the fan symbol on it to the blower speed you want.
  • Page 156 Rear Air Condifioningr Control Rear Control Front If your vehicle has a rear air conditioning and rear heater system combination, controls are provided speed the air flow. To adjust the air temperature, turn the temperature knob on the right the control panel. For warmer air turn the knob for cooler air, turn the knob To regulate the air flow location, adjust the center knob on the control panel.
  • Page 157 You can tell if your vehicle has this option by looking at the rear window. you see, lines running across the glass, you have which heat. your window. For best results, clear the window To turn on the rear window defogger, find the on your instrument panel, just below the heater system.
  • Page 158 system has been designed to operate easily and give years of listening pleasure. But you will get the most enjoyment out of you acquaint yourself with and how to operate all its controls, to be sure you’re getting the most out the advanced engineering that went into it.
  • Page 159 This means the Delco@ system can receive Many AM stations around the country use though some do not. (C-QUAM@ is a registered trademark your Delco@ system can get C-QUAM@, your “STEREO” light will come on when you’re receiving it. To Way the Radio Press the PWR-VOL-TONE knob to switch the radio does two other things: It controls the volume.
  • Page 160 PusAbu~orPs The five pushbuttons let Tune in the station you want. Press the SET button. (SET appears in the VF display for a few seconds). Within 5 seconds, press one of the five pushbuttons Whenever you press that button, the preset station To Play the Radio Press the amber PWR button to switch the radio on and...
  • Page 161 and bottom buttons adjusts the front relative balance and fade adjustments are shown on the TUNE Press the (+) to increase frequency and AM/-FM Push to get AM or FM. SEEK Press the SEEK button to make the receiver seek, higher available station.
  • Page 162 BASS Push to hear more bass. Push (-) to hear less bass. Adjust these buttons to give- a pleasing sound. If a station just reduce TREB to lessen interference. Cassette Deck If you have a cassette deck, 45 minutes long on each side; Tapes longer than that are may .not work well this player.
  • Page 163 If a tape is inserted with side that side is being played. Likewise, a down arrow would indicate that side (or “B”) had been selected. The player side of the tape when the first side ends. EJECT TO remove the tape or stop the tape and switch button.
  • Page 164 TUNE To tune in radio stations, push the decrease frequency. AWFM Push to get AM or FM. SEEK Press the SEEK button to make the receiver seek, and stop at, the next higher available station. SCAN Press the SCAN button to make the receiver scan, and momentarily pause at, all available stations.
  • Page 165 AmSt The AmSt button is just below the an AM station that broadcasts when you're receiving AM stereo. If you push AmSt and there is no more noise, means the station use AmS. Just push the NOTE: Your Delco system may be able to receive C-QUAM@ stereo broadcasts.
  • Page 166 Press to emphasize a frequency, press begin with all the controls in the middle position, then adjust each control as you like. Observe the cro2 This button sets tape bias. When playing high bias chrome or metal tapes, press CrO2 (the light in the button tapes, press the button again (the light PROG To go from one side...
  • Page 167 Care Your Cassette Tape is not cleaned regularly can cause reduced sound quality, tape player that ruined cassettes, or a damaged mechanism. Cassette tapes should be stored in their cases away from contaminants, direct sunlight, and extreme heat. they aren’t, they may not operate properly or cause failure Your tape player should be cleaned regularly each month use.
  • Page 168 ", " 4 "...
  • Page 169 Here you’ll find information about driving different kinds varying weather conditions driving Road Signs Defensive Driving Drunken Driving Control of a Vehicle Braking Steering Steering in Emergencies Passing Loss of Control Driving Guidelines (Utility Models) Off-Road Driving With Your Four-wheel Drive Vehicle Driving at Night Driving in the Rain Driving in Fog, Mist and Haze...
  • Page 170 igns The road ‘signs you see everywhere are coded It’s good idea to know these codes meaning or intent of the sign even before you have a chance to read CoBor of Road Si$rnS RED means STOP. It may Examples are BO NOT ENTER and WRONG WAY.
  • Page 171 !UORKERS FLAGGER SHOULDER AHEAD AHEAD GREEN is used to guide the driver. Green signs may indicate upcoming freeway exits or show the direction you should turn to reach a particular place. HOSPITAL 1NFORMATIOM AM402005 BLUE signs with white letters show motorists' services.
  • Page 172 CANOEING SWIMMING AM402006 E " l signs point out recreation areas or points of historic or cultural interest. Shape of Road Signs The shape the sign will tell you something, too. AM402007...
  • Page 173 A DIAMOND-shaped sign is a warning end of a divided highway, a brid e. A TRIANGLE pointed downward, indicates YIELD. It assigns the right-of-way to traffic on certain approaches to an intersection. A TRIANGULAR sign also is used on two-lane PASSING ZONE.
  • Page 174 ..
  • Page 175 We’re all familiar with traffic lights or being used in the lights for improved traffic control. On some multilane roads, green arrows light up, indicating that traffic make a turn. Green arrows don’t mean “go no matter what.” to proceed with caution, yielding the right sometimes to other vehicles.
  • Page 176 Pavement markings add to traffic signs and signals. They give information drivers without taking attention from the roadway. side of the road or lane means “don’t cross.” Your Signals Drivers signal to others, too. It’s not only more polite, it’s safer, drivers know what you are doing.
  • Page 177 Defensiwe Driving The best advice anyone a very Please start with (See “Safety Belts” in the Index.) Defensive driving really means “be ready roads, or freeways, means “always expect the unexpected.” Assume that pedestrians or other drivers are going mistakes. Anticipate what they might Expect children to dash out from children.
  • Page 178 Death and injury associated with drinking and driving the number one contributor to the highway death victims every year. Alcohol takes away three things that anyone needs drive a vehicle. Judgment Muscular Coordination Vision Police records show that half of all motor vehicle-related deaths involve alcohol-a driver, a passenger or someone else, such as been drinking.
  • Page 179 '.According to the.,.American Medical Association,. a 180-pound (82 kg) person who drinks. three .12-ounce (355 ml) bottl.es of beer in an hour wi l l end up with a BAC 'of .about 0.06 percent. The person. would reach the same BAC by.
  • Page 180 The law in most U.S. states sets the legal limit at a BAC of Canada the limit is 0.08 percent, and in some other countries it’s lower than that. The BAC will be over hour). Of course, as we’ve seen, it depends on how much alcohol drinks, and how quickly the person drinks them.
  • Page 181 ontrol of You have three systems that make your vehicle go where you want They are the brakes, the steering and the accelerator. their work at the places where the tires meet the road. to do Sometimes, as when you’re driving on snow or ice, it’s easy those control systems than the tires and road can provide.
  • Page 182 Most drivers treat their brakes with care. Some, however, overwork the braking system with poor Avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive acceleration followed by heavy braking-rather traffic. This is a mistake. Your brakes may not have time between hard stops. Your brakes will wear out much faster if you do a lot of heavy braking.
  • Page 183 I f your engine ever stops while you’re driving, brake normally but don’t pump your brakes. your engine stops, you will use it when you .brake. Once the power assist take longer to stop and the brake pedal A n M x k Brakes (ABS) Your vehicle has an advanced electronic braking system that can help keep it under .control.
  • Page 184 AM41501 6 brake, your computer keeps receiving updates on wheel speed and controls braking pressure accordingly. To Use Four-wheel Anti-Lock: Don't pump the brakes. Just 'hold the brake pedal down and let anti-lock work for you. You may feel the brakes vibrate, or you may notice some noise, but this is normal.
  • Page 185 This light appears on your instrument cluster to warn you braking system needs sewice. See "Brake System Warning Light" in the Index. Disc Brake Wear Indicators Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched warning sound when the brake The sound may come and (except when you are pushing on the brake pedal firmly).
  • Page 186 Rear Drum Brakes Your rear drum brakes don’t have the wear indicators, but rear brake rubbing noise, have the rear brake lining inspected. brake drums should be removed and inspected each time the tires are removed for rotation or changing. When you have the front brakes replaced, have the rear brakes inspected, too.
  • Page 187 The traction you can get in a curve depends on the condition and the road surface, the angle at which the curve is banked, and your speed. While you’re Suppose you’re steering through a sharp curve. Then you suddenly accelerate. Those two control systems-steering and acceleration-can overwhelm those places where the tires meet the road and make you lose control.
  • Page 188 wheel once you have avoided the object. back to your original lane and then brake Depending on your speed, this can be rather violent This is one of the reasons driving experts recommend that you use your safety belts and keep, both hands. on the steering wheel. The fact that such emergency situations are always possible to practice defensive driving at all times.
  • Page 189 If the shoulder appears to be about four inches pavement, this difference can cause problems. pull entirely onto the shoulder and stop, then follow the same procedures. But if the right front tire scrubs against the side more sharply. With too much steering angle, the vehicle may jump back onto the road with so much steering input that it crosses over into the oncoming...
  • Page 190 Watch for traffic signs, pavement markings, and lines. sign up ahead that might indicate a turn or an intersection, delay your pass. A broken center line usually indicates it’s all right (providing the road ahead is clear). Never cross a solid line on your side of the lane or a double solid line, even approaching traffic.
  • Page 191 p p - Lass of Control Let‘s review what driving experts say about what happens when the three control systems (brakes. steering and acceleration) don‘t have enough where the tires meet the road to do what the driver has asked. In any emergency, don’t give up.
  • Page 192 wing anti the Road uidelines ((Utility Models) This multipurpose passenger vehicle Consumer Information Regulations issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) of the United States Department of Transportation. Utility vehicles have higher ground clearance and a narrower track to make them capable applications.
  • Page 193 Loading Your VehkBe for There are some important things vehicle. The heaviest things should be axle. Put heavier items as far forward as Be sure the load is secured properly, doesn’t toss things around. Cargo on the load floor piled higher than the seatbacks can be thrown forward during a sudden stop.
  • Page 194 Tune your senses to different kinds of signals. to constantly sweep the terrain for unexpected obstacles. listen for unusual tire or engine sounds. With your arms, hands, feet, body you'll need to respond to vibrations and vehicle bounce. Controlling your vehicle is the key to successful off-road driving.
  • Page 195 Does the travel take you uphill or downhill? (There’s more discussion these subjects later.) Will you have to stop suddenly or change direction quickly? When you drive over obstacles or rough terrain, keep a firm grip steering wheel. Ruts, troughs, out of your hands if you’re not prepared.
  • Page 196 Approaching a Hill When you approach a hill, you need to decide just too steep to climb, descend, or cross. Steepness can be hard to judge. On a very small hill, for example, there may be a smooth, constant incline with only a small change to the top.
  • Page 197 Turning or driving across steep lose traction, slide sideways, and possibly roll over. You could be seriously injured or killed. When driving up straight up. Ease up on your speed as you approach the top Attach a flag to the vehicle to make you more visible to approaching traffic on trails or hills.
  • Page 198 Here are some things you must not do if you stall, or are about to stall, when going up a hill. Never attempt to prevent a stall depressing the clutch, if you have a manual transmission) engine and regain forward momentum. This won’t work. roll backwards very quickly and you Instead, apply the regular brake to stop the vehicle.
  • Page 199 What’s at the bottom river bottom with large rocks? If you decide you can go down a headed straight down, and use a low gear. Phis way, engine drag your brakes and they won’t have your vehicle under control at all times. Heavy braking when going down a hill can cause your brakes to overheat and fade.
  • Page 200 A hill that can be driven straight up or down may be too steep across. When you go straight up or down a hill, the length of the wheel base (the distance from the front wheels likelihood the vehicle will tumble end over end. But when you drive across an incline, the much more narrow track width (the distance between the left and right wheels) may not prevent the vehicle from tilting and rolling over.
  • Page 201 Drdwhg Mud, Sand, Snow, Or Ice When you drive’ in mud, snow or sand, your wheels won’t get good traction. You can’t accelerate as quickly, turning is more difficult, and you’ll need longer braking distances. It’s best to use a low gear when you’re lower the gear.
  • Page 202 Driving on frozen lakes, ponds or rivers Underwater springs, currents under the ice, or sudden thaws weaken the ice. Your vehicle could fall through the ice your passengers could drown. Drive your vehicle on safe surfaces Driwing h Water Light rain causes no special off-road driving problems.
  • Page 203 ,Night ‘driving is more dangerous than day driving. drivers are likely. to be impaired-by alcohol or drugs, problems, or by fatigue. Here are some tips on night driving. Drive defensively. Remember, this Don’t drink and drive (See “Drunken Driving” this problem). Adjust your inside rear view mirror behind you.
  • Page 204 What you do in the daytime can also affect your night vision. For example, you spend the day in bright sunshine you are wise eyes will have less trouble adjusting But if you’re driving, don’t wear sunglasses at night. They may glare from headlights, but they also make a lot of things invisible remain visible-such as parked cars, obstacles, pedestrians, or even trains blocking railway crossings.
  • Page 205 keep a cloth and some glass cleaner your glass frequently. Remember that your headlights iight up far less curve. turn or Keep your eyes moving; that Just as your headlights should be checked regularly for proper aim, your eyes be examined regularly. Some drivers suffer from night blindness-the inability Rain and wet roads can mean accelerate or turn as well because your tire-to-road traction isn’t as good as...
  • Page 206 So it is wise to keep your wiping equipment windshield washer tank filled. Replace- your windshield 'wiper inserts when. they show signs. of streaking or missing areas on the windshield, or when strips of rubber start to separate from the inserts. washes can cause pbblems, too.
  • Page 207 Hydroplaning doesn’t happen often. But it can or if the pressure in one or more standing on the road. If you can see reflections from trees, telephone poles, or other vehicles, and raindrops “dimple” the water’s surface, there could be hydroplaning.
  • Page 208 Fog can occur with high humidity or heavy frost. can see through it for several hundred feet (meters). Or that you can see only a an otherwise clear road. And When you drive into a fog patch, your visibility biggest dangers are striking the vehicle ahead or behind.
  • Page 209 Tips on Driwhg In Fog If you get caught in fog, turn your headlights on low beam, even You’ll see-and be seen-better. Use your fog lights Don’t use your high beams. The light will bounce make up fog and reflect back at you. Use your defogger.
  • Page 210 One of the biggest problems with city streets You’ll want to watch out for what the other drivers are doing attention to traffic signals. Here are ways to increase your safety in city driving: Know the best way to get to where you are going. around trying to pick out a familiar street or landmark.
  • Page 211 Mile for mile, freeways (also turnpikes, or superhighways) are the safest own special rules. The most important advice keep to the right. Drive at the same speed most driving. Too-fast or too-slow driving breaks a smooth traffic flow. Treat the left lane on a freeway as a Freeway Entering ifhe...
  • Page 212 Before changing lanes, check your rearview mirrors. Then use your turn signal. Just before you leave the lane, glance quickly over your shoulder to make sure there isn’t another vehicle If you are moving from an outside to a center lane on a freeway having more than two lanes, make sure another vehicle isn’t about to move into the same spot.
  • Page 213 Before Leaving on a Make sure you’re ready. Try to be well rested. not fresh-such as after a day’s work-don’t plan that first part of the journey. Wear comfortable clothing and shoes you can easily drive in. Is your vehicle ready for a long trip? it’s ready to go.
  • Page 214 Highway Hypnosis Is there actually such a condition as “highway hypnosis?” Or falling asleep at the wheel? Call whatever. There is something about an easy stretch of road with the same scenery, along with the hum of the tires on the road, the drone rush of the wind against happen to you! If it does, your vehicle can leave the road...
  • Page 215 Driving on steep hills or mountains is different from driving in flat or rolling terrain. If you drive regularly there, here are some tips that can make your trips safer and more enjoyable. (See “Off-Road” in the index for information about driving off-road.) Keep your vehicle brakes, tires, cooling system and transmission.
  • Page 216 Coasting downhill in M (Neutral) or with the ignition Your brakes will have to do get so hot that they wouldn’t work have your engine running and your vehicle downhill. Know how to go uphill. You may want to shift down The lower gears help cool your engine and transmission, and you can climb the hill better.
  • Page 217 Hills and mountains mean spectacular scenery. But please be careful where you stop i f you decide to look at the view or take pictures. or parking areas provided for scenic viewing. Another part of this manual tells how to use your parking brake (see “Parking Brake”...
  • Page 218 ._.I . . : . , " +<..AN470032 Turn your wheels the right. if there is a curb. A gentle You don't have to jam your tires against the curb, contact is all you need. 4-!in...
  • Page 219 AM470039 If there is a curb, turn your wheels to the left if the curb is at the right side of your vehicle. If you’re. going uphill on a one-way street and you’re parking on the left side, your wheels should point to the ,right.
  • Page 220 If there is no curb when you’re parking uphill, turn the wheels to the right. If there is no curb when you’re parking uphill on the left side of a one-way street, your wheels should be turned to the left. Torque Lock (Automatic Transmission) If you are parking on a (Park) properly, the weight...
  • Page 221 Here are some tips for winter driving. Have your vehicle mix is correct. Snow tires can help on ice than regular tires. snow, but may have to travel over ice, you may not want snow tires at all. You may want to put winter emergency supplies in your vehicle.
  • Page 222 What’s- the worst time for this? “Wet ice.” Very and hard to drive on. But wet ice can be even more trouble because offer the least traction of all. You can get “wet ice” (32”F,. 0°C) and freezing rain begins to fall. Try to avoid driving until’...
  • Page 223 AN48003 If you are stopped by heavy snow, you could be in a serious situation. You should probably stay with your vehicle unless you know for sure that you are near help and you can- hike through the snow. Here are. some things to do to summon help and keep yourself and your passengers safe: Turn your...
  • Page 224 Run your engine only as long as you must. This saves fuel. When you run the engine, make go a little faster than just idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly. This uses less fuel for the heat that you get and the battery charged.
  • Page 225 Pulling a trailer im.pmgerly can damage your vehicle and result repairs covered tbis advice in section. Every vehicle is ready for some trailer towing. options, as many are, it's ready for heavier trailers. But trailering than just driving your vehicle by itself. Trailering means changes in handling, durability, and fuel economy.
  • Page 226 * Three important considerations have the Trailer Weight How heavy can a trailer safely be? For utility vehicles, a trailer should never weigh more (3175.2 kg). For wagon models, a trailer should never weigh more than pounds (6125.6 kg). But even that can be too heavy. It depends on how For example, speed, altitude, road grades, outside temperature, much your vehicle is used depend on any special equipment that you have on your vehicle.
  • Page 227 If you’re using a “dead-weight” hitch, the trailer tongue (A) should weigh 10% of the total loaded trailer weight the trailer tongue (A) should weigh 12% of the total loaded trailer weight (B). you’ve loaded your trailer, weigh the trailer and then the tongue, After separately, to see i f the weights are proper.
  • Page 228 Will you have to make any holes install a trailer hitch? If you do, then be sure to seal the holes later when you remove the hitch. If you don’t seal them, deadly carbon monoxide (CO) from your exhaust Monoxide” in the Index). Dirt and water can, too. Safety Chains You should always attach chains between your vehicle and your trailer.
  • Page 229 Have the exhaust system inspected for leaks and make necessary repairs before starting on your trip. Keep the rear-most windows closed. If exhaust does come rear or another opening, drive with your front, main heating or cooling system on and with the fan on any speed. This will bring fresh, outside air because “Comfort Controls”...
  • Page 230 Turn Signals When Towing a Trailer When you tow a trailer, your vehicle has flasher and extra wiring. The green arrows on your instrument panel will flash whenever you signal a turn or lane change. Properly hooked up, the trailer lights will also flash, telling other drivers you’re about or stop.
  • Page 231 6. Release the regular brakes. It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in (Park) with the roll. If you have left the engine running, You or others could be injured. To be sure your vehicle won’t move, when you’re on fairly level ground, use the steps that follow.
  • Page 232 If you wish to use a power winch vehicle is stationary or anchored. Use the regular brakes, your vehicle from rolling. on your vehicle, only use set the parking brake or block the wheels to keep 4-64 it when your...
  • Page 233 Here you’ll find what to do about some problems that can Hazard Warning Flashers ... 5-2 Other Warning Devices Jump Starting Towing Your Vehicle Engine Overheating Engine Fan Noise a Tire Goes Fiat Tire Changing a Flat and Tire Storing the Jack You’re Stuck: Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow...
  • Page 234 Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They also let police you have a problem. Your if you are braking. But they won’t flash press the button in to make your front and rear turn signal lights and off. Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your and even if the key isn’t in.
  • Page 235 To turn off the flashers, pull out on the collar. When the hazard warning flashers are on, your I f you carry reflective triangles, you about 300 feet (100 m) behind your vehicle. If your battery has run down, you may want jumper cables to start your vehicle.
  • Page 236 ground connection you don't want. vehicle, and the bad grounding could damage the electrical systems. You could be injured on each vehicle. Put an automatic transmission manual transmission in N (Neutral). If you have a four-wheel-drive vehicle, be sure the transfer case Turn off the ignition on both vehicles.
  • Page 237 or a metal engine short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts, too. Fans or other moving engine hands away from moving parts once the engines are running. 6. Connect the red positive vehicle with the dead battery. Use a remote positive vehicle has one.
  • Page 238 y g m ....10. Now start the vehicle with the awhile. 11. Try to start the vehicle with the dead battery. won't start after a few tries, it probably needs service. If it 12.
  • Page 239 Try to have a GM dealer or a professional towing service They can provide the right equipment and know how damage. If your vehicle has been changed since it like fog lamps, aero skirting, be damaged during towing. Before you do anything, turn on When you call, tell the towing service: That your vehicle has rear-wheel drive, option.
  • Page 240 If your vehicle has the four-wheel-drive option and the transfer case engaged, a dolly must be used under the rear wheels when towing from the front. You will find a coolant temperature gage on your vehicle instrument panel. M steam 1s coming From Your Enghe: .
  • Page 241 l P No Steam is Coming From Your Engine: If you get the overheat warning but see or hear no steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine Climb a long hill on a hot after high speed driving. Stop Idle for long periods Tow a trailer.
  • Page 242 When you decide it's safe to lift the hood, here's what you'll see: A. Coolant recovery tank Radiator pressure cap Engine fan An electric fan under the hood can start not running and can injure you. Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from any underhood electric the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank or surge tank do anything else until it...
  • Page 243 The coolant level should leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system. Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Don’t touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Don’t run the engine if there lose all coolant.
  • Page 245 If the overheat warning continues, can add the proper coolant mix directly radiator is cool before you do Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system and burn you badly. They are under pressure, and radiator pressure cap-even a little-they can come speed.
  • Page 246 PO244 Then keep turning the pressure cap, but now push down as you turn it. Remove the pressure cap. L L . K2341 3. Fill the radiator with the proper mix, up to the base of the filler neck. to COLD. Then fill the coolant recovery tank 5.
  • Page 247 6. Start the engine and let getting hot. Watch out for the engine fan(s). this time, the coolant level inside the radiator filler neck may be lower. If the level is lower, add more neck until the level .reaches the base 8.
  • Page 248 Phis vehicle has a clutched engine cooling fan. When the clutch is engaged, the fan spins faster to provide more air to cool the engine. In most every day driving conditions the clutch is not engaged. This improves fuel economy and reduces fan noise.
  • Page 249 ..-..-... Changing a tire can cause an injury. The vehicle and roll over you or other people. injured. Find a level place to change your tire. vehicle from moving: 1. Set the parking brake firmly. the shift lever 2.
  • Page 250 First open the tire cover, and take it, and the adapter, remove the tire cover. Jack and Too8s If your wagon model has a jack cover, then take it off. if you have one. Turn the off the bolt. Take the tire out lift the tab up to release the cover, K2122 wing nut counterclockwise...
  • Page 251 If your utility model has a jack cover, turn the wing nut counterclockwise to take it off, then take the cover To take the jack out, turn the wing nut counterclockwise and take retainer off. Take the jack and slorage box out and take the tools out box.
  • Page 252 ....Start with the jack, the jack handle rear the vehicle, you'll need the jack handle extensions also. The ratchet has an UP and a DOWN marking. ,.
  • Page 253 r . . . - . . Attach the jack handle (and jack handle extensions, With the UP marking on the ratchet facing ?hat will lift the jack head a little. Before raising the vehicle, do the following things. Put your spare tire near the flat tire. Remove the wheel trim.
  • Page 254 If your vehicle has wheel nut caps, remove them using the ratchet and socket. Use the ratchet with Then take the hub cap I f the wheel has a trim ring, remove I f the wheel has a smooth center piece or remove using the flat end the slot on the wheel and pry...
  • Page 255 . . . Using the socket and ratchet, with DOWN facing nuts. Don't remove them yet. Position the jack under the vehicle. Getting under a vehicle when vehicle slips off the jack, you could get under a vehicle when you, loosen all the wheel up is dangerous.
  • Page 256 Front . . . :.;.: C " by rotating the ratchet clockwise. Make sure the Raise the vehicle marking faces you. Use the jack handle extensions rear of the vehicle. Raise the vehicle far enough enough room for the spare tire to fit. if the flat tire off the ground so there is 5-24...
  • Page 257 K2527 nuts and take off the flat tire. Remove all the wheel K2529 5-25...
  • Page 258 K212' Replace the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts toward the. wheel. Tighten each wheel nut by hand until the wheel is held against the hub.
  • Page 259 PO500 Lower the vehicle by rotating the ratchet counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely. Tighten the nuts firmly in a criss-cross sequence as shown. Rotate the ratchet clockwise with the UP marking facing you. 5-27...
  • Page 260 Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts the wheel to become loose and even come off. This could lead to an accident. Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts. replace them, be sure Stop somewhere as soon with a torque wrench For proper torque, see “Wheel Nut Torque”...
  • Page 261 vehicle as shown. K2121 5-29...
  • Page 262 Jack and Tire storing the Jack Put the tools into the storage box and close it tightly. Fit the storage box the bracket with the bolt through the box. Put the jack onto the box. Be sure the jack points in the right direction emergency gloves, if your vehicle has them, to the jack using the provided strap.
  • Page 263 I f you have a utility model, use these locations. on the tire if your vehicle has one. Put the cover back Put the tire into the vehicle, over the the proper location for your model, nut clockwise until the adapter cover.
  • Page 264 Rsckhg your wehide to get it First, turn your steering wheel left and right. That will clear the area your front wheels. Then shift back and forth between (or with a manual transmission, between First spinning the wheels as little as possible. Release the accelerator you shift, and press lightly in gear.
  • Page 265 The recovery hooks, when used, are under lot of force. Always pull the vehicle straight out. Never pull on the hooks at a sideways angle. The hooks could break off and you or others could be injured from the chain or cable snapping back.
  • Page 267 will Here you find information about the care begins with service and fuel information. and then it shows how to check important fluid and lubricant levels your vehicle. and a section devoted to its appearance care Service Fuel Checking Things Under the Hood Hood Release Engine Air Cleaner...
  • Page 268 Replacing Brake System Parts Other Maintenance Items Lubrication Electrical System Battery Bulb Replacement Fuses and Circuit Breakers Exhaust System Loading Your Vehicle Tires. Inflation-Tire Pressure Tire Inspection and Rotation When It’s Time for New Tires Buying New Tires Uniform Tire Quality Grading Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance Wheel Replacement Tire Chains...
  • Page 269 Your General Motors dealer knows your vehicle best happy with it. We hope you’ll You’ll get genuine GM parts and GM-trained and supported service people. We hope you’ll want to keep your GM vehicle have one these marks: Servke Dohg Your Own If you want to do some proper General Motors Service Manual.
  • Page 270 Schedule Maint@nance Section 7 of this manual, “Scheduled Maintenance Services”, explains the maintenance your new vehicle needs, and when has a form that you can use vehicle. Be sure to read this information. Use regular unleaded gasoline rated specifications ASTM 04814 in the US. and CGSB fuels should have the proper additives, anything to the fuel.
  • Page 271 If you’re using fuel rated at 87 octane or higher and you still hear heavy knocking, your engine needs service. But don’t worry pinging noise when you’re accelerating or driving up a hill. That’s normal and to buy a higher octane fuel to get rid of pinging. It’s the you don’t have heavy, constant knock that means you have a problem.
  • Page 272 Fuek h Foreign Countries If you plan on driving in another country outside the unleaded fuel may be hard to find. Do not use leaded gasoline. even one tank full, your emission controls won’t work well or at all. With continuous use, spark plugs can get fouled, the exhaust system and your engine oil can deteriorate quickly.
  • Page 273 Gasoline vapor cause very bad injuries. Don't smoke refueling your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames, away from gasoline. While refueling, hang the cap inside the fuel door. If you get gasoline on you and then something ignites it, you could be badly burned. Gasoline filler cap too quickly.
  • Page 274 HQOd &!I@aS@ To open the hood, first pull the handle inside the vehicle. Then front of the vehicle and pull up on the secondary .." ..go to the hood release. Lift the hood. K2609 PO21 7...
  • Page 275 Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start a fire. These include liquids like gasoline, oil, coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer and other fluids, and plastic or rubber. be burned. Be careful not hot engine. Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler caps are on properly. Then pull the hood down and close Engine Oil It's a good idea...
  • Page 276 . . . To Check Engine Oil: Pull out the dipstick and clean or cloth, then push it back lower. When to Add Oil: If the oil to add some oil. But you must use the right kind. This part explains what kind of oil to use.
  • Page 277 K2390 Just fill it enough to put the level somewhere in the proper operating range. the way back in when you're through. Push the dipstick 6-1 1...
  • Page 278 K2543 What Kimd of Oil to Use: Look for three things: SG must be on the oil container, either by itself or combined with other quality designations, such as W C C , SGlCD, SF, SG, CC, etc. These can: that don? "SG"...
  • Page 279 SAE 5W-30 PREFERRED SAE 5W-30 Vehicles with bight Duty Emissions (8500 GVWR As shown in this chart, §BE 5W-30 is best for your vehicle. However, you can use SAE 1OW-30 if it's going to be SAE 1OW-30 IF NEITHER SAE 5W-30 NOR SA€ IOW-30 OILS GRADE ARE AVAILABLE, SAE 30...
  • Page 280 SA€ BW-30 COLD WEATHER Vehicles with Heavy Duty Emissions (8501 GVWW or mere). As shown in this chart, SAE 1OW-30 is best for your vehicle. However, can use SAE 5W-38 if oil change, When it's very cold, below before your next should use §A€...
  • Page 281 These numbers on an Do not use other viscosity oils such as SAE Energy Conserving 81 Oils with these words This doughnut-shaped logo (symbol) is used on most oil containers to help you select the correct oil. You should look for this on the oil container, display the logo.
  • Page 282 oil. If time determines when you change your you change your oil. B k k bk&!C &XJdR8 An engine block heater can be a big help i f you have to park outside in very cold weather, 0°F (-18°C) or colder. If your vehicle has this option, “Engine Block Heater”...
  • Page 283 Operating the engine with the air cleaner off be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, the engine backfires. If it isn’t there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Don’t drive with the engine with the air cleaner cleaner is off? If the easily get ink...
  • Page 284 To get the right reading, the fluid must which 180°F to 200°F (82°C to 93°C). check the transmission fluid hot: Get the vehicle warmed up by driving about 15 miles (24 km) when outside temperatures are above it's colder than (IO'C), 50°F temperature gage moves and then remains steady for...
  • Page 285 3. Check both sides of the dipstick, and read the lower level. The fluid level must be in the cross-hatched area for a hot check. 4. I f the fluid level is where it should be, push the dipstick back in all the way;...
  • Page 286 When to Check: A good time to have the fluid in your manual transmission doesn't require changing. to Check: Because this operation can be a little difficult, done at your dealership Service Department. If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all the instructions here, get a false reading.
  • Page 287 How to Add Fluid: Here’s how to add fluid. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of fluid to use. See “Recommended Fluids Index. 1. Remove the filler plug. 2. Add fluid at the filler level up to the bottom of the filler plug hole. 3.
  • Page 288 Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often you should check the fluid level in your clutch master cylinder reservoir and “Owner Checks and Services” and “Recommended the Index. The proper fluid should be added if the level does not reach the diaphragm when it’s in place in the reservoir.
  • Page 289 Hydrauk Chtch Grease Fitting grease fitting is the clutch housing for lubricating the clutch fork ball stud. your Maintenance Schedule housing. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants“ in proper lubricant to use. sure ne% to over-fill because you c ~ u l d damage Most lubricant checks in this section also apply to four-wheel-drive vehicles.
  • Page 290 Cheek and Change Lubricant.. When Refer to the Maintenance Schedule lubricant and when to change the Index. If the level is below the bottom some lubricant. If the differential is at operating temperature (warm), enough lubricant to raise the If the differential is cold, add enough lubricant to raise the level to 112 inch (12 rnm) below the filler What to use:...
  • Page 291 If the level is below the bottom some lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise the filler plug hole. What to use: Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind use. See “Recommended Fluids gine Coolant of the filler plug hole, you’ll need to add level to the bottom and Lubricants”...
  • Page 292 The following explains your cooling system and how to add coolant when it low. If you have a problem with engine overheating, see “Engine Overheating” in the Index. The proper coolant for your vehicle will: Give freezing protection down to Give boiling protection up to Protect against rust and corrosion.
  • Page 293 proper I f you as% the additives which claim ....' ....
  • Page 294 When you replace your radiator pressure cap, an AC@ cap is recommended. Thermostat Engine temperature is controlled by a thermostat in the engine coolant coolant stops system. The thermostat the flow of coolant through the radiator until the coolant reaches a preset temperature. When you replace your thermostat, an AC@ thermostat is recommended.
  • Page 295 How To Check m W @ r Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. Replace and completely tighten it. Ttien remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick. When the engine compartment is hot, the level should be at the FULL mark.
  • Page 296 K2694 What to Add: to determine what kind Refer to the Maintenance Schedule of fluid to use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index. 6-30...
  • Page 297 To Add: WASHER FLUID ONLY. Add washer fluid until the Open the cap labeled bottle is full. K2469 6-31...
  • Page 298 rake Master Cylinder Your brake master cylinder There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level might go down. The first level during normal brake lining wear. When new linings are put in, the fluid level goes back up. The other reason is that fluid is leaking out of the brake system.
  • Page 299 After work is done on the brake hydraulic system, make sure the levels are above MIN and below the top What To Add: When you do need brake fluid, use only Supreme Part No. l l @ (GM container only. Don't someone drops...
  • Page 300 vice & Appearance Cam Front Suspension and Steering Linkage Your maintenance schedule will tell you how often to lubricate the fittings. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants’’ in the Index for the proper lubricant to use. Front Wheel Bearings Your vehicle has front wheel bearings that Your maintenance schedule Front Shock Absorbers The front shock.
  • Page 301 To replace the windshield wiper blade insert, lift the wiper arm and rotate the blade until it is facing away from the windshield. Unlatch the end from the holding clips. Remove the insert and slide a new one Make sure the blade is secured in the clips.
  • Page 302 Latches and Hood Your maintenance schedule will and hood hinge assembly. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants’’ Index for the proper lubricant to use. fi Siip Spjines nce schedule to find out how often the slip splines must be lubricated. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index for the proper lubricant to use.
  • Page 303 TMgate Handle The tailgate handle pivot working smoothly. Your maintenance schedule See “Recommended Fluids lubricant to use. aHery Every new GM vehicle has a Delco Freedom@ battery. add water to one of these. When it’s time for a new battery, a Delco Freedom@ battery.
  • Page 304 1. Remove the four screws 2. Pull the headlight out and remove the retainer. Unplug and remove old headlight. 4. Plug in the new headlight and put it in place. 5. Install the retainer to the headlight. 6. Install the screws. Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst or scratch the bulb.
  • Page 305 1. Remove the two screws at the top 2. Pull the composite headlight lens out. 3. 'Unplug the electrical connector. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and remove 5. Put the new bulb in and turn it clockwise until it is tight. Plug in the electrical connector.
  • Page 306 Squeeze the tab on the side of the light socket while turning the socket counterclockwise. 3. Pull out the socket. 4. h s h in gently on the bulb, turn it counterclockwise and remove it from the socket. 6-40 K2681 K2682...
  • Page 307 5. Put the new bulb into the socket, gently press clockwise until it is tight. Put the socket back into the light assembly and turn locks. 7. Put the parkinghum signal light assembly back into the vehicle and tighten the screws. Side Marker Bulb 1.
  • Page 308 1. Remove the screws and lift Pull the bulb straight out of the socket 3. Put a new bulb into the socket and push it in until it Replace the lens and tighten the screws. Rear Lights Open the tailgate or rear off the lens.
  • Page 309 2. Remove the two black plastic plugs in the rear light assembly access holes. 3. Remove the two rear light assembly screws inside the fender and pull out the light assembly. You may want when removing the screws. Remove the screws from the bulb retainer and take the of the light assembly.
  • Page 310 Windshield wipers The windshield wiper motor the motor overheats due motor cools. If the overload is caused by some electrical problem and not snow, etc., be sure to get Power Windows and Circuit breakers in the fuse panel protect the power windows accessories.
  • Page 311 To help prevent damage to your exhaust system, your vehicle if you notice: Engine misfiring Loss of performance Other unusual operating conditions Have your engine and exhaust system serviced regularly. Three- Way Catalytic Converter Your vehicle’s three-way catalytic converter pollutants in your vehicle’s exhaust. Use only unleaded fuel you use leaded fuel, you could damage your three-way catalytic converter, and other engine components.
  • Page 312 MFD BI, GENERAL OWNERS MANUAL The CertificationRire label is found on the rear edge label shows the size of your original tires and the inflation pressures needed to obtain the gross weight capacity (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating). The GVWR includes all occupants, fuel and cargo.
  • Page 313 not cover pads or Your warranty does overloading. If you put things inside your vehicle-like suitcases, anything else-they will go as fast as the vehicle goes. or turn quickly, or if there is a crash, Things you put inside your vehicle sudden stop or turn, or in a crash.
  • Page 314 When you weigh your trailer, be sure to include the weight put in it. And, remember to figure the weight of the people inside as part your load. Your dealer can help you determine your Add-On Equipment When you carry removable items, like snow plow blades, you may need put a limit on how many people you carry inside your vehicle.
  • Page 315 Poorly maintained and improperly used tires are dangerous. Overloading your tires can cause overheating as a result much friction. You could have an air-out and a serious accident. See “Loading Your Vehicle” Underinflated tires pose the same danger as overloaded tires. The resulting accident could cause serious injury.
  • Page 316 anyone tell you that Don't don't not. If, your tires * ' Too much flexing Too much heat Tire overloading Bad wear handing fuel emnomy. I f your- tires have much wear Unusual Bad handling * Rough ride Needless damage from When to Check: Check your tires once tire pressure of the spare tire.
  • Page 317 K2474...
  • Page 318 Tire? inspection and To make your tires last longer, have them inspected and rotated at the mileages recommended in the Maintenance Schedule. See “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the Index. Use this rotation pattern. If your vehicle has front tires with different load ratings as all season vs.
  • Page 319 TREAD WEAR INDICATORS One way to tell when it’s time for new tires indicators, which will appear when your tires have only less of tread remaining. You need a new tire if: You can see the indicators at three places around the You can see cord The tread or sidewall is cracked, cut or snagged deep enough cord...
  • Page 320 If you ever replace your tires with those not having a TPC Spec number, make sure they are the same size, type (bias, bias-belted or radial) Uniform Tire The following information relates to the system developed States National Highway Traffic Safety Administration which grades tires by treadwear, traction and temperature performance.
  • Page 321 Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required Warning: The temperature grade for this properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, excessive loading, either separately or and possible tire failure.
  • Page 322 Using the wrong replacement wheels, wheel your vehicle can be dangerous. handling your vehicle, make your tires lose air and make you lose control. You could have an collision injured. Always use the correct wheel, wheel for replacement. Putting a used wheel on your vehicle how it’s been used suddenly and cause an accident.
  • Page 323 Cleaning products can be hazardous. Some burst into flame i f you strike a match the vehicle. Some are dangerous closed space. When vehicle, be sure to follow the instructions. And always open your doors or windows when you're cleaning the inside. Never use these to clean your vehicle: Gasoline Benzene...
  • Page 324 Ckanhg the Irmside of Your Vehlde Use a vacuum cleaner often a clean, damp cloth. Your GM dealer has two GM cleaners-a solvent-type spot lifter and powdered cleaner. They will clean normal spots and stains very well. Here are some cleaning tips: Always read the instructions on the cleaner label.
  • Page 325 kkhg SQlWt??IbTYPe Ck?anW First, see i f you have to use solvent-type cleaner at all. Some spots and stains wi l l clean off better with just water and mild soap. I f you need to use it, then: Gently scrape excess or scraper, Use very little cleaner, light pressure and clean cloths (preferably cheesecloth).
  • Page 326 Combination Stains: Like candy, ice cream, mayonnaise, chili sauce unknown stains. Carefully scrape off excess stain, then clean with cool water and allow to dry. If a stain remains, clean ck?aning Why/ $@ather Just use warm water and a clean cloth. Rub with a clean, damp cloth to remove dirt.
  • Page 327 Cleaning the Outside of the Windshield I f the windshield not clear after using the windshield washer. blade chatters when running. windshield. Clean the outside windshield (GM Part No. 105001 1 you rinse it with water. Clean the blade by wiping vigorously with a washer solvent.
  • Page 328 Protecthg Exterior Bright Metal Parts Bright metal parts should be cleaned regularly with water is all that is usually needed. However, you may use Polish on chrome or stainless steel trim, Use special care with aluminum trim. use auto or chrome polish, steam or caustic soap to clean aluminum. A coating of wax, rubbed parts.
  • Page 329 Minor chips and scratches can be repaired with touch-up materials available from your dealer or other service outlets. Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your dealer’s body and paint shop. Underbody Maintenance Chemicals used for ice and snow removal and dust control can collect on the underbody.
  • Page 330 TO077 6-64...
  • Page 331 This is the legal identifier for your vehicle. corner of the instrument panel, look through the windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN on the Vehicle Certification title and registration. Engine identification The eighth character in your VIN is the engine code for your This code will help you identify your engine, specifications, and replacement parts in this section.
  • Page 332 a;,- PO1 72 6-66...
  • Page 333 < VEH!CLL IOLNTIFICATION NUMBER PAINT TECHNOLOGY You'll find this label on the inside ever need to order parts. On this label Your VIN. Its model designation. Paint information. A list of all production options and special equipment. Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle. Add-On Ektrical Equipment WHEELBASE of the glove box.
  • Page 334 Parts Rep!aGem@nf Replacement part numbers listed information available at the time part listed in this manual is not the same as the part used when it was built, or if you have any questions, please contact your dealer. *All quantities are approximate. MUST be checked as outlined under “Engine Cooling *After refill, the level System”...
  • Page 335 Engine Cleaner Filter ( V W A1 78CW PF5 1 5.0 (H) PF35t A348C P F35t A348C 5.7 (K) 6.2 (C) PF35 A644C A644C 6.2 (J)* PF35 P F35 A91 7C 6.5 (F)* 7.4 (N) PF35 A348C tFour Wheel Drive Vehicles use *Heavy Duty Emission Engine 'Use AC copper-cored resistor type spark plugs.
  • Page 336 Name Cruise Control, 4 WD Display Illum. Rear Gages Window Defogger Timer, Aux. Batt. Relay Feed, Safety Belt Buzzer Timer, Cluster Ign. Feed Back-up Lamps, Turn Signals Turn-B/U T.C.C., Air Diverter, E.S.C., E.G.R., E.C.M. EMC/Ign Ign., R.W.A.L. Brake Switch Throttle Body Injectors Inj.
  • Page 337 CLEAR GREEN 6-71...
  • Page 338 6-72...
  • Page 339 This section covers the maintenance required for your General Motors vehicle. Your vehicle needs these services to retain it's safety, dependability, emission control performance. A Word About Maintenance Your Vehicle and the Environment Recording Maintenance Services Scheduled Maintenance Services Selecting The Proper Maintenance Services Gasoline Engines with Light Duty Emisslons- Maintenance Schedule Gasoline Engines with Light Duty Emissions-...
  • Page 340 Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services Owner Checks and Services Recommended Fluids & Lubricants Maintenance Record Service Station Checks 7-18 7-22 7-25 7-27 7-20...
  • Page 341 We at General Motors want to help you keep your vehicle condition. But we don't know exactly how you'll drive short distances only a few times a week. the time in very hot, dusty weather. deliveries, Or you may drive it to work, to do errands, or in many other ways. Because of all the different ways people use their needs vary.
  • Page 342 This part tells you the maintenance services that you should have done and the times you should schedule them. to be happy with it. If you go to your dealer for your service and wants needs, you’ll know that GNI-trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine These schedules are for vehicles that: carry passengers and cargo within the recommended limits.
  • Page 343 4.3L with 8500 GVWR and below with 5.0L V8/TBI 5.7L with 8500 GVWR and below with 8501 GVWR and above 6.2L 6.2L 6.5L V8/Diesel 7.4- V8/TBI ,Except 454 SS Model with 454 SS Model NOTE: TBI is a throttle body injection system. Selecting the Proper Maintenance ScksduBe Here is how to tell which schedule to follow once you find the proper maintenance chart to use.
  • Page 344 FOOTNOTES: *An Emission Control Service **See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services” in this section. tTo determine the emissions classification of your engine refer to “Selecting the Proper Maintenance Chart” in this section. TO337...
  • Page 345 THE SERVICES SHOWN ON THIS CHART UP TO 60,000 MILES (100 000 Itm) ARE TO BE DONE AFTER 60,000 MILES AT THE SAME INTERVALS. TO338...
  • Page 346 FOOTNOTE *An Emission Control Service ”See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services” in this section. tTo determine the emissions classification of your engine refer to “Selecting the Proper Maintenance Chart” in this section. TO332...
  • Page 347 THE SERVICES SHOWN ON THIS CHART UP TO MILES (100 000 km) 60,000 ARE TO BE DONE AFTER 60,000 MILES AT THE SAME INTERVALS. TO3331...
  • Page 348 FOOTNOTES: An Emission Control Service ”*See “Explallation of Scheduled Maintenance Services” A Also a Noise Emission Control Service El Applicable only to vehicles sold in the United States To determine the emissions classification in this section. of your engine refer to “Selecting the...
  • Page 349 THE SERVICES SHOWN THIS CHART UP TO 60,000 MILES (100 000 km) ARE TO DONE AFTER 60,000 MILES AT THE SAME INTERVALS. TO340 7-1 1...
  • Page 350 FOOTNOTES: An Emission Control Service *“See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services” in this section. Also a Noise Emission Applicable only vehicles sold in the United States To determine the emissions classification Chart” Maintenance section. in this Control Service of your engine refer to “Selecting the Proper 7-1 2 TO334...
  • Page 351 SERVICES SHOWN ON THIS CHART UP TO 60,000 MILES (100 000 RE TO DONE AFTER 60,000 MILES AT THE SAME INTERVALS.
  • Page 352 FOOTNOTES: Change filter every 15,000 miles (24 000 km), except when operating conditions. Dusty conditions may require more frequent filter replacement. Extreme dust and dirt operating conditions (off-road), may require the air filter checked as often as every An Emission Control Service See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services”...
  • Page 353 THE SERVICES SHOWN ON THIS CHART UP TO 60,000 MILES (100 000 km) ARE TO BE DONE AFTER 60,000 MILES AT THE SAME INTERVALS. TO341...
  • Page 354 FOOTNOTES: Control Service An Emission See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services” *’ only to trucks sold in the United States. S Applicable Also, a Noise Control Service (applicable to vehicles with engine VIN Code J). This maintenance schedule applies in this section. to sit diesel engines available.
  • Page 355 If your driving conditions do NOT meet those specified in “Scheduled THE SERVICES SHOWN ON THIS CHART UP TO 60,000 MILES (100 000 km) ARE TO BE DONE AFTER MILES AT THE SAME INTERVALS. 60,000 TO336 7-1 7...
  • Page 356 Scheduied Below are explanations of the services listed in the maintenance charts. The proper fluids and lubricants whoever services your vehicle uses these. all necessary repairs done before you or anyone else drives the vehicle. 1. ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER CHANGE* -ALWAYS USE SG OR SG/CE QUALITY, ENERGY CONSERVING II OILS OF THE PROPER VISCOSITY.
  • Page 357 6. AIR CLEANER FILTER REPLACEMENT* -Replace at every miles (50 000 km) or more often under dusty conditions. for the proper replacement intervals for your driving conditions. 7. FRONT WHEEL BEARING REPACK (2 WHEEL DRIVE ONLY) --Clean and repack the front wheel bearings at each brake relining, or at the specified interval, whichever comes first.
  • Page 358 13. EGW SYSTEM INSPECTION* -Conduct EGR SYSTEM CHECK as described in the Service Manual. 14. ELECTRONIC WACblblM -Inspect filter for excessive contamination or plugging. element with a solution of biodegradable soap and water, let reinstall element. 15. ENGINE T8MlMG CHECK AND DISfRlBUTOR CHECK (SOME MODELS)* -Adjust timing inside and outside of the distributor cap and rotor tracking and corrosion.
  • Page 359 23. EXHAUST P I ;SURE REGULATOR VALVE INSPECTION* -Check that the valve works properly. Correct any binding. Inspect hoses for cracks, chafing or decay. Replace parts as needed. 24. TIRE AND WHEEL ROTATION AND INSPECTION -For proper wear and maximum tire life, rotate tires at the first 6,000 miles kilometers) for Schedule Schedule II (8) and then every thereafter.
  • Page 360 When the wheels are removed for rotation, inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition. cracks. Inspect other brake parts, including drums, wheel cylinders, parking brake, etc., at the same time. Remove any rust mounting surfaces before mounting the wheel. Inspect brakes more often if driving habits frequent braking.
  • Page 361 On rkanual transmission vehicles, put the shift lever clutch down halfway, and try to start the engine. The starter should work only when the clutch is pushed down all the Steering column lock operation in each gear shift position. With/ an automatic transmission, the key should gear shift is in P (Park).
  • Page 362 Perkxfk Maintenance hpections Listed below are inspections and services which should be performed at least twice year (for instance each spring or fall). dealer's service department or other qualified service center do these Make sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Steering and Suspension lnspectiont --Inspect front and rear suspension and steering system for damaged, loose or missing parts, signs lack of lubrication.
  • Page 363 Fluids and NOTE: lubricants identified below may be specification obtained from USAGE Engine' Oil Engine Coolant Hydraulic Clutch System Hydraulic Brake Systems Parking Brake Cables Power, Steering System Manual Steering Gear Automatic Transmission Manual Transmission: a. i5-Speed with Low Gear b.
  • Page 364 Hood Latch Assembly a. Pivots and spring anchor Release Pawl Front Wheel Bearings Propeller Shaft SplinelUniversal Joint Automatic Transmissin Shift Linkage, Floor Shift Linkage, Hood and Door Hinges, Door Hinge Pins, Tailgate Hinge and Linkage, Folding Seat, Fuel' Door Hinge Key Lock Cylinders Chassis Lubrication Windshield Washer Solvent and Anti-Freeze...
  • Page 365 Maintenance Record After each of the preceding Scheduled Maintenance Sewices record the date, odometer reading, services performed (list item numbers). and who performed the services in the appropriate column. In addition, retain copies your receipts. It is suggested that receipts be kept with your Owner's Manual.
  • Page 366 It is important for you or a service station attendant under-hood checks at each fuel Check the engine oil level and add Check the engine coolant level necessary. Check the windshield washer See these items in the Index for information on how to perform these fill.
  • Page 367 See Page 6-34 only. 87 octane or higher. For capacity. See Page 6-69 ' . . . , . , See Tire-Loading sttcker inside the rear edge of the driver's door. See Page 6-46 7-29 See Page 6-8 , . - See Tire-Loading sticKer on the inside of...
  • Page 369 ..Here you will find out how to contact GMC Truck if you need assistance. This section also tells you report any safety defects. Customer Satisfaction Procedure Customer Assistance for HearinglSpeech Impaired...
  • Page 370 STEP TWO -If appears your concern cannot be resolved by the dealership without further help, contact the GMC Truck Consumer Relations Manager by calling 1 -800-GMC-TRUCK (1 -800-462-8782). In Canada, contact the GM of Canada Customer Assistance Center 1-800-263-7854 (French).
  • Page 371 Our experience has shown that the Customer Satisfaction Procedure described earlier in this section has been very successful customer satisfaction. However, GMC Truck wants you to be aware of GM’s voluntary participation in a no-charge mediationlarbitration program called is administered by the Council of Better Business Bureaus through Better Business Bureaus.
  • Page 372 Eligibility limited by vehicle age/mileage and other factors. For further information concerning the program, call the also call GMC Truck’s Customer Relations Manager. *Some states may require that you file a claim with resorting to state-operated procedures (including court). you believe that your vehicle has...
  • Page 373 4834202230. (French). Or, write: General 1-800-263-7854 8P7. 1-800-GMC-TRUCK of the nearest GMC Truck dealer and their hours of hours a day, seven days a week, GMC Truck Roadside for details on Roadside Assistance. §afety Hotline toll-free at B.C. area) or write to: B.C.
  • Page 374 General Motors Publications Department, 1908 Colonel Sam Dr., Oshawa, Ontario L1 GMC Truck regularly sends its dealers useful service bulletins about GMC Truck products. GMC Truck monitors product performance then prepare bulletins for servicing our products better.
  • Page 375 PSP’s. It provides a variety index and you can get one: A list of all PSP’s published by GMC Truck in a model year later). PSP’s covering all models of GMC Truck light trucks 10,000 pounds [4536 Ordering information so you can buy the specific...
  • Page 376 Copies at Participating DeaBers Copies of Indexes and individual PSP’s are at your participating GMC Truck dealer. You can ask to see them. A VERY IMPORTANT REMINDER: These PSP’s are meant They are not meant for the “do-it-yourselfer.” Technicians have the equipment, tools, safety instructions, and know-how to do a job quickly and safely.
  • Page 377 Accelerator Control System Air Cleaner Air Conditioning Rear (Wagon Models) Refrigerant Capacity . . . System Controls Antenna, Fixed Mast Antilock Brakes (See “Brakes”) System .Warning Light Appearance Care Materials Arbitration Program Audio Systems AM Radio AM-FM Stereo Audio System with Cassette- Deck AM-FM Stereo Audio System with Cassette Deck...
  • Page 378 Capacities and Specification Charts Carbon Monoxide 2-29, 4-55, 4-61 Cassette Tape Player (See “Audio Systems”) Catalytic Converter Certificationnire Label Changing a Flat Tire Chemical Paint Spotting Child Restraints (See “Safety Belts”) Cigarette Lighter/Ashtrays Circuit Breakers (See “Fuses”) Cleaning Finish Care Glass Inside of Vehicle Instrument Panel, fop...
  • Page 379 Skidding Stuck in Deep Snow Through Water Uphill Winter With a Trailer Drunken Driving Electrical System Add-on Equipment Engine Adding Coolant 5-1 1 Air Cleaner Block Heater 2-16, 3-5, 6-16 Computer Command System Coolant Coolant Temperature Gage Cooling System Crankcase Exhaust Fan Noise Identification...
  • Page 380 Halogen Bulbs Hazard Warning Flashers Head Restraints Headlights 2.46. 6.38. Composite High Beam Indicator Light High-low Beam Reminder Replacement Sealed Beam Heating System (with AIC) Rear (Wagon Models) Rear Window Defogger System Controls Heating System (without NC) Fan Knob Function Lever Rear Window Defogger Temperature Lever Highway Hypnosis...

  • Page 381: Larger Children

    Maintenance Other Items Periodic Inspections Record Scheduled Maintenance Underbody When Towing a Trailer Master Cylinder (See’ “Brakes”) Mirrors Convex Outside Electric Outside Inside Reference Model Multifunction Lever Turn SignalLane Change Indicator Odometer Off-Road Driving (See “Driving”) Off -Road Recovery Additives Disposal Used Pressure Gage...
  • Page 382 Safety Chains Safety Warnings and Symbols Scheduled Maintenance Services Seats Controls Easy Entry Seat Manual Front Power Driver‘s Rear Folding Reclining Removable Seatback Latches Secondary Air Injection (AIR) System Service Do-It-Yourself Parts Identification Label Publications ... Replacement Parts and Filter Recommendations Service Engine Soon Light Service Station Checks...
  • Page 383 Four-wheel (See “Four-wheel Drive”) Shift bight Torque Lock (Automatic Transmission) Trip Odometer Vehicle Damage Warnings Identification Number Loading Storage Symbols Ventilation System Air Vents Tips Voltmeter Warning Lights. Gages 2-22 and Indicators (Also See “tights”) 2-24, 4-52 Devices, Other 2-67 Wheels Alignment and Tire Balance Aluminum...
  • Page 384 Publication Subscription Abowe Binder Only Prices subject to change tell how to operate and service your vehicle GMC Truck Service Publications Post Office Box 436006 Pontiac, MI 48343 call us TOLL FREE at 1-880-629-5699. Ask for form number 15690053- service manuals you...

This manual is also suitable for:

1993 yukon

Table of Contents