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Crown Macro-Tech MA-2402 Supplementary Manual

Macro-tech series ac power draw and thermal dissipation
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MA-2402
This document provides detailed information about the amount of power
and current drawn from the AC mains by the Macro-Tech 2402
amplifier and the amount of heat produced under various conditions.
The calculations presented here are intended to provide a realistic
and reliable depiction of the amplifier. The following assumptions
or approximations were made:
• The amplifier's available channels are loaded and full power is being
delivered.
• The amplifier efficiency at standard 1-kHz power is estimated to be
65%.
• Quiescent power draw is approximately 90 watts.
• Quiescent thermal dissipation equals 105 btu/hr at 90 watts.
• The estimated duty cycles take into account the typical crest factor for
each type of source material.
• Duty cycle of pink noise is 50%.
• Duty cycle of highly compressed rock 'n' roll midrange is 40%.
• Duty cycle of rock 'n' roll is 30%.
• Duty cycle of background music is 20%.
• Duty cycle of continuous speech is 10%.
• Duty cycle of infrequent, short duration paging is 1%.
Figure 1 Power Draw, Current Draw and Thermal Dissipation at Various Duty Cycles
M A C R O - T E C H

AC Power Draw and Thermal Dissipation

Here are the equations used to calculate the data presented in Figure 1:
The quiescent power draw of 90 watts is a maximum value and includes
power drawn by the fan. The following equation converts power draw in
watts to current draw in amperes:
The value used for Power Factor is 0.83. The Power Factor variable is
needed to compensate for the difference in phase between the AC mains
voltage and current. The following equation is used to calculate thermal
dissipation:
The value used for inefficiency is 0.35 (1.00–0.65). The factor 3.415
converts watts to btu/hr. Thermal dissipation in btu is divided by the
constant 3.968 to get kcal. If you plan to measure output power under
real-world conditions, the following equation may also be helpful:
S E R I E S
®
Crown International, Inc.
P .O. Box 1000
Elkhart, IN 46515-1000
TEL: 219-294-8200
FAX: 219-294-8FAX
www.crownaudio.com
For more details refer to the applicable Reference Manual or
Contact Crown Audio Technical Support. The provided data
should not be construed as specifications.
Crown and Macro-Tech are registered trademarks of Crown
International, Inc. Printed in U.S.A.
© 2000 Crown International, Inc.
08/00
131509-1

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