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Samsung NP-M50 User Manual

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M50 1.0
Notices
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or
transmitted, in any form or by any means, mechanical photocopying, recording or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of the manufacturer.
The information within this manual is subject to change without notice.
The manufacturer shall not be held liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions
contained in herein; nor for incidental or consequential damages resulting from the
furnishing, performance or use of this material.
Microsoft Windows is a registered trademark of the Microsoft Corporation.
Product names mentioned herein are for identification purposes only, and may be
trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Macrovision Statement
If your computer has a DVD drive and an analog TV Out port, the following
paragraph applies:
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method
claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by
Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this copyright protection
technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended for home
and other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision
Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
Copyright 2003 All rights are reserved
Notices i

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  • Page 1 M50 1.0 Notices No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, mechanical photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the manufacturer. The information within this manual is subject to change without notice. The manufacturer shall not be held liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained in herein;...

  • Page 2: Important Safety Information

    Important Safety Information Safety Instructions Your system is designed and tested to meet the latest standards for safety of information technology equipment. However, to ensure safe use of this product, it is important that the safety instructions marked on the product and in the documentation are followed.

  • Page 3: Care During Use

    Care During Use • Do not walk on the power cord or allow anything to rest on it. • Do not spill anything on the system. The best way to avoid spills is to not eat or drink near your system. •...

  • Page 4: Battery Disposal

    Do not put rechargeable batteries or products powered by non-removable rechargeable batteries in the garbage. Contact the Samsung Helpline for information on how to dispose of batteries that you cannot use or recharge any longer. Follow all local regulations when disposing of old batteries.

  • Page 5: General Requirements

    Power cord sets for use in other countries must meet the requirements of the country where you use the computer. For more information on power cord set requirements, contact your authorized dealer, reseller, or service provider. General Requirements The requirements listed below are applicable to all countries: •...

  • Page 6: Regulatory Compliance Statements

    Regulatory Compliance Statements Wireless Guidance Low power, Radio LAN type devices (radio frequency (RF) wireless communication devices), operating in the 2.4 GHz Band, may be present (embedded) in your notebook system. The following section is a general overview of considerations while operating a wireless device.
  • Page 7 In environments where the risk of interference to other devices or services is harmful or perceived as harmful, the option to use a wireless device may be restricted or eliminated. Airports, Hospitals, and Oxygen or flammable gas laden atmospheres are limited examples where use of wireless devices may be restricted or eliminated.

  • Page 8: United States Of America

    United States of America USA and Canada Safety Requirements and Notices Do not touch or move antenna while the unit is transmitting or receiving. Do not hold any component containing the radio such that the antenna is very close or touching any exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting.
  • Page 9 recommended that the user limit exposure time if the antenna is positioned closer than 20cm (8 inches). Use On Aircraft Caution Regulations of the FCC and FAA prohibit airborne operation of radio- frequency wireless devices because their signals could interfere with critical aircraft instruments.
  • Page 10 If necessary, the user should consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. The user may find the following booklet helpful: “Something About Interference.” This is available at FCC local regional offices. Our company is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized modifications of this equipment or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than those specified by our company.

  • Page 11: Fcc Part

    FCC Part 68 This equipment compiles with part of the FCC rules. On the back of this equipment is a label that contains, among other information, the FCC registration number and ringer equivalence number (REN) for this equipment. If requested, this information must be provided to the telephone company.
  • Page 12 an identification of the business or other entity, or other individual sending the message and the telephone number of the sending machine or such business, other entity, or individual. (The telephone number provided may not be any number for which charges exceed local or long-distance transmission charges.) In order to program this information into your fax machine, refer to your communications software user manual.
  • Page 13 Canada Unintentional Emitter per ICES-003 This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the radio interference regulations of Industry Canada. Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limitesapplicables aux appareils numériques de Classe B prescrites dans le règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté...
  • Page 14 Telecommunications per DOC notice (for products fitted with an IC-compliant modem) The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operation, and safety requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the users’...

  • Page 15: European Union Ce Marking And Compliance Notices

    European Union European Union CE Marking and Compliance Notices Products intended for sale within the European Union are marked with the Conformité Européene (CE) Marking, which indicates compliance with the applicable Directives and European standards and amendments identified below. This equipment also carries the Class 2 identifier.
  • Page 16 Wireless devices that may be in your system are only qualified for use in the European Union or associated areas if a CE mark and the Alert Symbol is on the system label. The power output of the wireless device or devices that may be embedded in you notebook is well below the RF exposure limits as set by the European Commission through the R&TTE directive.
  • Page 17 The product may be used outdoors, but for outdoor transmissions over a distance of 300m or more, a license from the BIPT is required. This restriction should be indicated in the manual as follows: Dans le cas d'une utilisation privée, à l'extérieur d'un bâtiment, au-dessus d'un espace public, aucun enregistrement n'est nécessaire pour une distance de moins de 300m.
  • Page 18 public or private emergency services. DTMF signaling also provides faster call setup. This equipment has been approved to Council Decision 98/482/EEC—“CTR 21” for Pan-European single terminal connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN). However, due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in different countries, the approval does not, of itself, give an unconditional assurance of successful operation on every PSTN termination point.

  • Page 19: Weee Symbol Information

    WEEE SYMBOL INFORMATION Correct Disposal of This Product (Waste Electrical & Electronic Equipment) (Applicable in the European Union and other European countries with separate collection systems) This marking shown on the product or its literature, indicates that it should not be disposed with other household wastes at the end of its working life.

  • Page 20: Using Your Documentation

    Using Your Documentation Congratulations on your purchase of a notebook computer with the Windows® XP operating system. Whether you are new to using a portable computer or are an experienced user, this user’s manual can help you get the most from your computer. Manual Documentation Conventions Information Icons Three icons and their associated messages appear in this manual.

  • Page 21: Software User Documentation

    CD-ROM Device Naming Convention In many installation programs you will have to get a program from the CD-ROM device. The program installation sequence assumes that the CD is drive d:\, however this is not always the case. The name of the CD-ROM drive is the letter following the letter assigned to your last HDD.

  • Page 22: Getting Started

    Getting Started Introducing Your Computer Front View LCD Panel Keyboard (p8) Wireless LAN Button Etiquette Mode Button Speaker(L) Status Indicators (p15) Multi Card Slot (p33) AVStation Button AVStation is a multimedia program that enables users to play MUSIC, PHOTO and MOVIE files. When the computer is turned off or in Hibernation, AVStation now is launched.

  • Page 23: Right View

    Right View Monitor Port Headphone Jack / S/PDIF Jack USB Port(2.0) CD Drive(option, p25) Microphone Jack Line In Jack Left View Fan Vent PCMCIA Card Slot(p36) LAN Port(p67) 1394 Port(6 Pin) Modem Port(p66) USB Port(2.0) 4 Users Manual...

  • Page 24: Back View

    DC Jack Bottom View Battery Latches HDD Compartment Removing or disassembling the hard disk drive will void your warranty. To replace the hard disk drive, please contact your nearest Samsung Service Centre. Battery (p112) TV Output Port(S-Video) Security Lock Port(p119)

  • Page 25: Turning The Computer On And Off

    Turning the Computer On and Off To turn on the computer 1. Insert the battery and connect the AC adapter according to the Installation Guide. 2. Slide the LCD latch to the right and open the LCD panel. 3. Press the power button. To turn off the computer 1.
  • Page 26 If the computer has not turned off properly due to a system error, press <Ctrl>+<Alt>+<Delete>. When [Windows Task Manager] dialog box appears, click Shut Down > Turn Off to turn off the computer. Your unsaved work may be lost/damaged. If <Ctrl>+<Alt>+<Delete> keys do not operate either, press the power button for more than 4 seconds to turn off the computer.

  • Page 27: Using The Keyboard

    Using the Keyboard Your computer has an 88-key keyboard. By pressing designated key combinations, you can have access to all the key functions of a full-sized keyboard. The keyboard is supplied according to the corresponding country. Refer to the keyboard figure for the corresponding country. <United Kingdom>...
  • Page 28 <United States> Function Windows The keys on the keyboard can be grouped into the following categories: • Full-sized Alphanumeric typewriter keys are arranged like a standard typewriter keyboard and are used for text entry. The Windows keys on either side of the spacebar open Windows menus and perform other special functions. •...

  • Page 29: Using The Numeric Keypad

    Using the Numeric Keypad Your keyboard includes a numeric keypad, which is a group of keys that you can set to type numbers and mathematical symbols, such as the plus sign. A number or symbol on the corner of each keypad key shows its numeric function. Num Lock LED Press <Fn+Num Lock>...

  • Page 30: Using Special Function Keys

    Using Special Function Keys The function key activates special functions when it is pressed in combination with another keys. <Fn> Key Key Name Combinations <Esc/ > Rest <F2/ > Gauge <F4/ > LCD/CRT <F5/Backlit> Backlight <F6/Mute> Mute <F7/ SRS> <F8/ >...

  • Page 31: Using The Touchpad

    Using the Touchpad In Windows, you always see a small graphical image on the screen that indicates the location where you can take the next action. This image is called a pointer, and is usually displayed in arrow shape ( Touchpad Touchpad Buttons The touchpad on your computer allows you to move the pointer on the LCD screen,...
  • Page 32 You can perform various actions with your touchpad as described below. Action Move Click Double-Click Right-Click Drag Function Process Move the pointer Place your finger on the touchpad and slide your finger to a destination. Select an object, open a menu, or Place the pointer over an object, execute a button then press left touchpad button...
  • Page 33 Action Scroll Please use the touchpad only with your finger. Using sharp devices may damage the touchpad. Operating the touchpad or touchpad button while starting your system may increase the time required for starting Windows. 14 Users Manual Function Process Display upper/lower/left/right part Place your finger on the right edge of the content within a window...

  • Page 34: Reading The Status Indicators

    Reading the Status Indicators Shows the operating status of the computer. Num Lock Turns on when the numeric keypad is activated. Caps Lock Turns on when all alphabet characters you type will be in upper case. Scroll Lock Turns on when it is set to scroll the screen up and down while the cursor position does not change in some applications.

  • Page 35: Adjusting Lcd Brightness

    Maintaining your LCD brightness settings after turning the system off and on 1. Turn the system on. When the Samsung Logo appears, press the <F2> key to enter Setup. 2. In the Boot menu, change the Brightness Control Mode option to User Control.
  • Page 36 Bad pixels in the LCD The limits of the LCD manufacturing technology allow a maximum of 10 abnormal or bad pixels, which do not affect system performance. This system may have the same level of abnormal or bad pixels as any other company’s products.

  • Page 37: Adjusting The Volume

    Adjusting the Volume Adjusting the Volume using the Volume Control Button Adjust the volume by using the Volume Control Button ( To adjust using keyboard Press <Fn>+< To adjust using volume adjustment program Click the Volume icon( level. For advanced volume control options, double-click the Volume icon( the volume level in the volume control program.

  • Page 38: Using The Remote Control

    Using the Remote Control Using the remote control for the computer is described below. To use the remote control, install the supplied battery into the remote control first. Installing Battery Move the groove ( ) position by using a coin and open the battery cover.

  • Page 39: Remote Control Buttons

    Remote Control Buttons Power Button Press to turn the computer on or to enter Hibernation. Playback Control Button Direction Button Press to move to an item. BACK Button Press to return to the previous step. MUTE Button Press to mute the sound. Buttons indicated by (*) do not work in some applications.

  • Page 40: Introducing Windows

    Introducing Windows Understanding the Desktop The desktop is the working area on the computer. It consists of the large workspace and a taskbar at the bottom. Shortcut Icons Start Menu Start Button Start Button Taskbar Recycle Bin Language Bar Taskbar System Tray with Clock Opens the Start menu.

  • Page 41: Understanding The Start Menu

    Understanding the Start Menu The Start menu includes everything that is required to start Windows. From the Start menu it is possible to run a program, open a file, assign system users with Control Panel, receive support by clicking Help and Support, and search desired items from the computer or Internet by clicking Search.

  • Page 42: Understanding A Window

    Understanding a Window A window is the basic component in working with the computer. The My Computer window, which is a window for the computer's hard drive, will be used as an example here to show the basic composition of a window. Click Start >...

  • Page 43: Help And Support Center

    Help and Support Center provides references and troubleshooting information regarding computer use. Click Start > Help and Support. Please refer to help and support centre before calling the Samsung helpline. Windows XP Tour You can tour elementary functions provided by Windows XP.

  • Page 44: Using The Computer

    Using the Computer Using the CD Drive You have one of following drives installed in your computer. CD-RW/DVD-ROM Combo drive DVD Super Multi Drive A CD-ROM drive is optional. For more detailed product specifications, refer to the product catalog. To insert a CD 1.
  • Page 45 To eject a CD 1. Stop any process that accesses the CD drive and ensure the CD access LED is turned off. 2. Press the eject button on right side of the CD drive. 3. When the tray slides out, remove the CD from the tray. 4.
  • Page 46 To use the Windows Media Player Window Media Player enables you to play and manage audio and video files. To launch the Windows Media Player, click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Entertainment > Windows Media Player. Running the program the first time displays the set up screen. Define the settings according to the instructions displayed on the screen.
  • Page 47 Above procedure applies only to the video CDs that has a .dat file as the execution file. Playing procedure may be different according to video CDs. To write data on a CD (Option) If your computer has CD-RW functionality, you can copy data to a blank CD or create an audio CD.
  • Page 48 4. In My Computer window, select files and folders to copy, then drag and drop them onto the CD drive window. My Computer window 5. Click Write these files to CD in the CD drive window. 6. When the CD Writing Wizard appears, enter the CD label, and click Next. The data begins copying.
  • Page 49 Enjoying Home Theater (S/PDIF Port) Your computer supports 5.1 channel output, which is a basic function for home theater systems, and DVD drives. It provides 3D surrounding sound and vivid screen. What is a home theater system? Home theater system usually consists of a TV, DVD, 5.1 channel speaker, and digital amp and provides a high-resolution screen (MPEG2) and 3D surrounding sound (Dolby 5.1 or DTS).
  • Page 50 Step 1. Connect 5.1 channel speaker system to your computer 1. Connect the S/PDIF jack of the system and a 5.1 channel amplifier. 2. Connect speakers to the amplifier. (Refer to speaker’s manual. 3. To view through a TV, connect the TV and change the current display device to TV in the Display Properties.
  • Page 51 Step 3. Enable S/PDIF output on the DVD program To use 5.1 channel speakers, you need to install the Power DVD program from the Power DVD Installation CD provided with your computer, then change the settings as per the following. 1.

  • Page 52: Using The Multi Card Slot

    Using the Multi Card Slot Using the Multi Card Slot, you can use memory cards such as a Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro, SD Card, MMC, or xD Card. A memory card is used as a removable disk and is useful for exchanging data between a computer and a digital device such as a digital camera.

  • Page 53: To Remove A Memory Card

    1. Insert a memory card into the Multi Card Slot. 2. Click Start > My Computer. The inserted memory card is displayed. Example : Memory Stick 3. You can write data to the memory card. If the memory card is not formatted yet, format the memory card before use.

  • Page 54: To Format A Memory Card

    To format a memory card You can use a memory card after the format operation. The procedures to format a memory card are described below. Since format operation deletes all data in the memory card, please make sure that there is no important data in the memory card before formatting. To protect the data in the memory card Set the write protection tab of the Memory Stick or SD memory card to the Lock position.

  • Page 55: Using The Pcmcia Card Slot

    Using the PCMCIA Card Slot Various different functions can be added by inserting PCMCIA cards into the system. This system supports 16/32 bit, type I or II PCMCIA card types. The PCMCIA card slot does not support a ZV card or a PCMCIA III card. To insert a PCMCIA card Before using the PCMCIA slot, remove the slot protector.

  • Page 56: To Remove A Pcmcia Card

    To remove a PCMCIA card 1. Double-click Safely Remove Hardware icon ( ) on the taskbar. 2. On the [Safely Remove Hardware] dialog box, select the appropriate PCMCIA card and click Stop. 3. When [Stop a Hardware Device] dialog box appears, click OK. 4.

  • Page 57: Using Easybox

    Use EasyBox program to make use of Windows' complicated function easily and conveniently. Learn about EasyBox Double-click the EasyBox( (Or select Start > All Programs > Samsung > EasyBox > EasyBox.) • System: System management features are available, including disk defragmenter, disk cleanup, computer scheduling and system restore.

  • Page 58: Configuring Firewall

    The Windows Firewall prevents unauthorized users from gaining access to your system via the network or the Internet. 1. Click Start > All Programs > Samsung > EasyBox > EasyBox. 2. Click Security from the top menu bar. 3. Select Windows Firewall Settings from the Security menu on the left.

  • Page 59: Using Samsung Theme

    Using Samsung Theme Samsung Theme is a program that enables a user to easily switch a theme (desktop, logon screen and sound effect). Double-click the Samsung Theme ( (Or select Start > All Programs > Samsung > Samsung Theme > Samsung Theme.)

  • Page 60: Using Samsung Update Plus

    Update Plus, your computer has to be connected to the Internet. To Update Samsung Software and Drivers 1. Select Start > All Programs > Samsung > Samsung Update Plus > Samsung Update Plus. If this is the first time you are running the program, a window will appear asking you if you agree to the agreement in the window.
  • Page 61 Here you will be able to find the latest available updates. To change the automatic update settings, click the Configuration button in Figure 2 and change the settings. Samsung Update Plus does not provide updates for additionally installed software and device drivers. 42 Users Manual...

  • Page 62: Using Avstation Premium

    AVStation premium is an integrated multimedia program that allows you to watch video (pictures, video and movies) and listen to music. You can start AVStation premium as follows. • Select Start > All Programs > Samsung > AVStation premium > AVStation premium. • Double-click the AVStation premium ( •...
  • Page 63 Using AVStation premium AVStation premium Modes Standard mode Screen • Standard Mode : You can use all AVStation premium functions. • Play Mode : This provides an easier-to-use user interface than that of Standard mode. In this mode, the Edit/Create function and the MOVIE EDITOR menu are not supported (p 54) - This Manual mainly describes the procedures for using the Standard mode of AVStation premium.
  • Page 64 AVStation premium Screen Layout and Menus Menu Bar Category Windowr AVStation premium Standard mode consists of the following 4 menus. • MUSIC : Using this menu, you can play music files or audio CDs, copy audio CDs to the computer as well as burn audio CDs. •...

  • Page 65: Playing A Music File

    - To play an audio CD in the CD-ROM drive, double-click CD from the Category and double-click on 46 Users Manual left category pane and double-click Samsung AVStation premium and Audio CD when Audio CD appears in the bottom screen. Audio CD window MUSIC Menu...
  • Page 66 Copy Completed message will appear. The copied tracks are saved in the My Documents > AVStation premium > Music > Music From CD folder. Samsung AVStation premium and library and then select Tools > Copy from CD. Select Copy from CD Select the tracks to be copied.

  • Page 67: Burning An Audio Cd

    3. Register a new playlist name, and click OK. completion message appears, click OK. When the The created Playlist is saved in C:\Program Files\Samsung\AVStation premium\My Playlist folder. Playing a Playlist 1. Click on Load Playlist at the bottom of the Library window 2.
  • Page 68 PHOTO This section describes the procedures to view pictures (images), to view pictures through a Slide Show, to edit a picture, to create an album, and to burn an album onto a CD. Click on PHOTO in the Viewing and Editing a Picture 1.

  • Page 69: Creating An Album

    2. Edit the image using the Shape/Edit/Effect tool and click on Save or Save Copy. Creating an Album 1. Select the Create Album tab. album cover style and click Apply to apply the selected style to the album Select an cover.

  • Page 70: Playing A Movie

    Power DVD. 1. Insert a DVD title into the DVD drive. 2. When the Select Work window appears, select using Samsung AVStation premium and click OK to play the DVD title. If the DVD does not automatically play or the DVD title is in the DVD drive, double-click the Title of the DVD in the DVD / VCD category.

  • Page 71: Editing A Movie

    Playing a VCD Title 1. Insert a VCD title into the CD drive. 2. Double-click the Title of the VCD in the DVD / VCD category. Movie Editor (Editing a Movie) This section describes the procedures for editing a movie. Click on MOVIE EDITOR in the Editing a Movie...
  • Page 72 • To Enter the Title : Click on Text Box from the Title tab, create a text box by dragging the pointer and enter a title. Enter the title and then click Apply. The title is inserted at the beginning of the Storyboard. Applied Title •...

  • Page 73: Using Play Mode

    Registering a File By registering multimedia files to the library, you can easily access and manage them since they will be appear in the corresponding category of either the Music, Image, Movie categories on the left-hand side of the screen. The procedures to register an entire folder to the library will be used as an example below.
  • Page 74 Play Mode Screen Layout The initial screen of AVStation premium Play Mode has the following layout. Move Bar This appears only when the mouse pointer is over Move to the Initial Screen of Play Mode Switch to Standard Mode To switch to Normal Mode, move the mouse (or touchpad) and click the Normal icon from the toolbar at the top of the window.
  • Page 75 Playing a Music File 1. Double-click a category from the left category window 2. Double-click a music file in the right library window. The music will be played. Playing an Audio CD 1. Insert an audio CD into the CD-ROM drive. Audio CD will be displayed in the library window.
  • Page 76 Playing a DVD Title 1. Insert a DVD title into the DVD drive. 2. When the Select Work window appears, select using Samsung AVStation premium and click OK to play the DVD title. If the DVD is not automatically played or the DVD title was in the DVD drive, double-click the Title of the DVD in the DVD / VCD category.

  • Page 77: Using Avstation Now

    Using AVStation now AVStation now is provided for some models. AVStation now is an integrated multimedia program that allows you to watch video (pictures, video and movies) and listen to music without booting into Windows. Using AVStation now How to launch AVStation now and the AVStation features will be described below. The use procedures of AVStation now are similar to those of Play Mode of AVStation premium.
  • Page 78 Exiting AVStation now 1. Press the <Esc> key or right-click to move to the start screen of AVStation now. In the start screen, press the <Esc> key or select Exit. 3. In the Exit window, select Exit. Booting and using the computer when using AVStation now Select <Go Window>...
  • Page 79 Using AVStation now The procedures for using AVStation now will be described below. To Move, Select and Run Menus In AVStation now, you can use the keyboard, mouse, and remote control. • Moving a M Press the direction keys on the keyboard or move the mouse to move the cursor to a menu or item and then click it.
  • Page 80 Media Play Control Button You can only use the Media Play Control button when a music file is being played. Playing Multiple Tracks 1. Play a music file. 2. Move the focus to the left Category pane, and select the Play All button. Playing an Audio CD 1.
  • Page 81 MOVIE The procedures for playing a video (movie) file or a DVD/VCD title will be described below. Select the MOVIE Movies by using the direction keys. Move to a movie file in the Library pane using the < > key. Enter The selected movie file will be played.
  • Page 82 Tips • Using the Library (File) AVStation Now can use the library of AVStation premium. To use the library in AVStation Now, register the library in AVStation premium. ( ”Registering a File” on page 54) • HDD Category You can play unregistered files on the hard disk drive in the HDD category of each menu.

  • Page 83: Using Samsung Command Center

    Using Samsung Command Center Samsung Command Center is a program that enables the easy management of software provided for a Samsung computer. You can view brief descriptions of some programs and you can launch the programs directly. Samsung Command Center is always hidden automatically and it appears when you place the mouse cursor in the right-most position.
  • Page 84 • Samsung Update Plus Area : When there is new software or a new driver, the Samsung Update Plus notification window appears. If you click on the notification window, Samsung update Plus is launched and an update is performed with a percentage number indicating the progress status.

  • Page 85: Connecting To The Internet

    Connecting to the Internet Connecting with a Modem Before You Start: • Use a standard non-digital phone line to connect. • Contact an internet service provider (ISP) for instructions on how to connect to and disconnect from the Internet. 1. Connect a telephone line to the computer’s modem port. 2.
  • Page 86 Connecting Through a Wired LAN 1. Connect a LAN cable to the computer’s LAN port. 2. Click Start > Control Panel. 3. Click Network and Internet Connections in the [Control Panel] window. 4. Click Network Connections in the [Network and Internet Connections] window. 5.
  • Page 87 6. On the General tab, select “Internet Protocol(TCP/IP)” and click Properties. 7. To use DHCP: On the General tab, select “Obtain an IP address automatically” and “Obtain DNS server address automatically”. Click OK. To use a static IP: On the General tab, select “Use the following IP address” and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, Default gateway, Preferred DNS server, and Alternative DNS server fields.
  • Page 88 Connecting Through a Wireless LAN (Option) A wireless network (Wireless LAN) environment is a network environment that enables communication between multiple computers at home or a small-size office through wireless LAN devices. Using the wireless network connections between the systems, you can use normal network functions such as sharing of files, folders and printers.

  • Page 89: Connecting To An Access Point (Ap)

    What is an Access Point (AP)? An AP is a network device that bridges wired and wireless LANs, and corresponds to a wireless hub in a wired network. You can connect multiple wireless LAN installed computers to an AP. 2) Computer-to-computer (ad hoc) This is also called a peer-to-peer network.
  • Page 90 2. Select an AP (E.g. Test) to connect to and click Connect. If there is a configured network key for the AP to connect to, the Enter Network Key window appears. Enter the Network Key in the window and then click the Connect button. When a network key is not defined for a selected AP, click on Link to display the warning message box.
  • Page 91 Connecting to computer-to-computer networks ad hoc) In computer-to-computer wireless networks, you can wirelessly connect 2 or more computers that have wireless LAN modules. Using this method, a computer that is not connected to the Internet can share the Internet by accessing another computer connected to the Internet.
  • Page 92 Click Change the order of Preferred Networks. 3. On the Wireless Network tab, click Advanced. 4. Clear 'Automatically connect to non-default network' check box, if it is selected. Select 'Computer-to-computer (ad hoc) networks only', and click Close. 5. In the Wireless Networks tab, click Add. Connecting to the Internet 73...
  • Page 93 6. Enter the network name (e.g. samsung), and unselect 'The key is provided for me automatically'. Enter the encryption key in the Network key field, and click OK. To prevent a network connection from an unauthorized user, it would be better to configure a network key (encryption key).
  • Page 94 7. Check that the configured network name (e.g. samsung) is in the ’Preferred networks’ item, and click OK. Now your wireless network setup has been completed. Step 2. Connecting to the configured computer 1. Right-click on the Wireless Network Connection ( select View Available Wireless Networks.
  • Page 95 2. Select the wireless network name (e.g. samsung) specified in ”Connecting to computer-to-computer networks (peer-to-peer or ad hoc)” on page 72, and click Connect. 3. Enter a cryptographic key in the network key box and click Connect. If the network key is not configured in ”Connecting to computer-to-computer networks (peer-to-peer or ad hoc)”...
  • Page 96 Checking the connection status Move the mouse pointer over the Wireless Network Connection ( ) icon on the taskbar, and the connection status is displayed. Connecting to the Internet 77...

  • Page 97: Wireless Network Setup Using The Wireless Lan Setup Program

    Wireless Network Setup Using the Wireless LAN Setup Program You can use a wireless LAN by using a wireless LAN configuration program (PROSet) provided separately. To use wireless network connection, complete the following procedures. • Step1. Install the wireless LAN configuration program (PROSet). •...
  • Page 98 To connect to an Access Point: To connect to an access point or existing computer-to-computer (Ad Hoc) network, refer to the following procedures. (To create a new computer-to-computer network, refer to the following "To create computer-to-computer (Ad Hoc) network" section.) 1.
  • Page 99 Network name (SSID) is a name that a wireless adapter uses for identifying connection. Enter the name of computer-to-computer network to create (e.g., samsung) or the name of access point to connect. The network name identifies cases. (capital and lowercase) For the name of access point, check the settings of the access point, or ask your wireless network administrator.
  • Page 100 3. Configure password setting to be used for computer-to-computer network connection in the Security Settings window. To connect to an access point, enter the network authentication, data encryption (WEP), encryption level, key index, and wireless security password configured in the access point. It is recommended to configure data encryption for security purposes when creating a computer-to-computer network connection profile.

  • Page 101: Using Samsung Network Manager

    Using Samsung Network Manager Samsung Network Manager is a program that has been developed to enable users to use the network easily. Samsung Network Manager provides the following features. • You can easily set up the network and printer settings.
  • Page 102 2. Run Samsung Network Manager. Select Start > All Programs > Samsung > Samsung Network Manager > Samsung Network Manager or double click the Samsung Network Manager( ) icon on the Desktop. 3. Click the Add button. 4. Select a network location icon and enter the name of the location (e.g. Home).
  • Page 103 Setting up the IP Address To allocate an IP address automatically (DHCP), select Get IP Automatically. To use a static IP address, unselect Get IP Automatically and enter an IP address. For IP address information, ask your network administrator. 7. When the Printer Setting window appears, click Finish. To add a printer, click Add Printer.

  • Page 104: Using The Network After Moving Location

    Taskbar and click View Available Wireless Networks. 2. Click Search AP from the Wireless menu to search for wireless LAN APs. Select an available wireless network (e.g. SAMSUNG) and click the Connect button. For information on available wireless LAN APs, ask your network administrator.

  • Page 105: Sharing Internet Access

    2. Select an icon that represents the corresponding location from the Saved Locations window and then click Move. 3. When the network settings of the selected location are applied, the new location and the network connection information are displayed in The detailed Information for window.
  • Page 106 Setting Up a Sharing Server 1. Run Samsung Network Manager on the computer to be used as the sharing server. 2. Click the Add button. 3. Select a network location icon and enter the name of the location (e.g. Home).
  • Page 107 When the Shared Server setting is completed, set up the shared client. Setting Up the Sharing Client 1. Run Samsung Network Manager on the computer to be used as a sharing client. 2. Click the Add button. 3. Select a network location icon and enter the name of the location. Click the Next button.

  • Page 108: Network Status Diagnosis

    Network Status Diagnosis You can diagnose the network status when the network is not properly connected. 1. Run Samsung Network Manager. 2. Select Auto Diagnosis from the Manage menu. 3. The Network Connections figure window appears. Click the Start button to start the network diagnosis.

  • Page 109: Using Network Services

    Using Network Services While the computer is connected to the network, you can use network services to share files, folders, and printers. Network services are provided for the computers that are connected to the network through wired or wireless network connections. For details, see “Connecting Through a Wired LAN”...
  • Page 110 Step 1. Configuring Sharing 1. Right-click the target file or folder to share in My Computer, and select Sharing and Security. 2. Click 'IF you understand the security risks but want to share files without running the wizard, click here'. It has the same security effect as that of the 'Network Setup Wizard'.

  • Page 111: Sharing Printers

    Step 2. Using Shared Files or Folders This section describes how to access shared files or folders if your computer is a member of the same workgroup. 1. Double-Click My Network Places of desktop under Other Places. 2. Click 'View workgroup computers', and click the desired computer to access the shared file.
  • Page 112 Step 1. Configuring Printer Sharing 1. From the computer connected to the printer, click Start > Printers and Faxes. 2. Right-click the printer you want to share, and click Sharing. 3. Select 'Share this printer', enter a share name for the shared printer, and click OK. 4.
  • Page 113 5. Select 'Browse for a printer', and click Next. 6. Select the workgroup or computer, select the desired printer, and click Next. If you cannot find the desired printer, try again after a while. 7. Read the warning about a shared printer, and click Yes to install the shared printer. 8.
  • Page 114 Using Bluetooth Devices (Optional) You can transfer files between Bluetooth devices, use the Internet, and construct a Personal Area Network. In addition, you can use a wireless keyboard, wireless mouse, and a wireless printer that have the Bluetooth function. You can only use the Bluetooth communication function between devices (computers, mobile phones, PDAs, printers, etc.) which support Bluetooth.
  • Page 115 For more detailed procedures on using a wireless printer, refer to “Install a Bluetooth printer” of the Bluetooth On-line help. • Using a Personal Area Network You can exchange files between computers by connecting to the shared folder of another computer via a Personal Area Network. For more detailed procedures on using the Personal Area Network, refer to “Join a personal area network”, “Provide a name for your computer on a personal area network”...

  • Page 116: Customizing Your Computer

    Customizing Your Computer Using System Setup The System Setup (BIOS) program enables you to configure your computer hardware and set security and power-savings options. The settings you choose are stored in battery-maintained CMOS memory that saves the information even when the computer’s power is turned off.

  • Page 117: Starting System Setup

    Starting System Setup To start System Setup, turn on your computer and then press <F2> and hold until the System Setup screen appears. Menu Main Advanced Security Boot Exit To open the menu you need to use, use the left or right arrow keys to select the menu name.

  • Page 118: Changing Booting Priority

    Changing Booting Priority You can select the booting priority among the devices such as the hard drive, CD-ROM drive, etc. The following example describes how to configure the hard drive as the first booting device when the CD-ROM drive is configured as the first booting device by default.

  • Page 119: Configuring The Password

    Do not lose or forget your password. If you have forgotten your password, contact the Samsung service center. 1. Select the Security menu in the System Setup. To enter System Setup, see “Starting System Setup” on page 98.
  • Page 120 Activating the Booting Password Before activating the booting password, the supervisor password must have been configured. Set the Password on boot option to [Enabled]. From now on, system booting will not proceed without the password. Deactivating the Password 1. On the password to delete, press <Enter>. (e.g. supervisor password) 2.

  • Page 121: Configuring Resolution And Color Depth

    Configuring Resolution and Color Depth Screen resolution is the number of pixels displayed on the screen. High resolution makes the overall screen area large, although individual items appear small. Color quality is determined by the number of bits used to represent a pixel on the screen. High color quality displays more number of colours on your screen.
  • Page 122 3. When you have completed configuration, click Apply. The following resolution and color quality settings are recommended depending on the LCD screen of the system. WXGA+(17"): Screen resolution: 1440 x 900, Color quality: Very high (32bit) WSXGA+(17"): Screen resolution: 1680 x 1050, Color quality: Very high (32bit) Customizing Your Computer 103...

  • Page 123: Using External Display Devices

    Using External Display Devices Using external display devices such as monitors, projectors, TVs, etc allows you to view screen images alternatively or simultaneously on each device. Additionally, you can extend the screen onto two display devices to use a larger workspace. Using external display devices is especially useful when you are giving a presentation or watching a movie through your TV.

  • Page 124: Using Dual View To View Extended Screen

    Using Dual View to View Extended Screen You can expand the screen into two display devices and work conveniently in separate workspaces. In Dual View mode, you can select the screen resolution and colour quality for each display device, as if there were two separate graphics cards. 1.
  • Page 125 secondary display device is indicated as '2'. Now you can view the screen through two monitors. When you use Dual View, configuring the LCD as the 'Primary' monitor is recommended. If the screen of the secondary display device is displayed at 640x480 pixels, with 256 colours, change the settings to the desired screen resolution and colour quality in the [Display Properties] dialog box.

  • Page 126: System Management

    System Management Using Power Management Options Your computer includes Power Management options that can help the battery charge last longer and extend the life of the battery. Power-management options will slow down or shut off system components when the components are not being used. Power management may slow down system performance.
  • Page 127 3. Click the Power Schemes tab to display the basic power management options. By default, the power scheme is configured to BatteryMgr-normal mode. BatteryMgr-normal mode extends the battery life and optimizes the Intel Speedstep function. Since the CPU power consumption is automatically optimized to conserve power when the computer is operating on battery power, an application may be executed slower than when it is operating on AC power.To use BatteryMgr-normal mode after reinstalling Windows, install the...
  • Page 128 Hibernate Mode (Power Management or Manual Method) When hibernation is used, your computer turns off and when you power up again, everything is restored exactly as you left it—including programs and documents you may not have saved or closed. Everything in memory gets saved to the HDD, and the monitor and hard disk get turned off.
  • Page 129 Rest Key: The manual <Fn+Esc/ Hibernate modes while you are playing a multimedia program or have an active USB device connected. Advanced Power Management Schemes This section discusses the advanced power management schemes. There are two buttons that you can use to manually conserve power. To enter the power management window complete the following: 1.
  • Page 130 The “Rest” key is assigned to the <Fn+Esc/ Power Management Schemes” on page 107 for a better understanding of Standby and Hibernate modes. 5. Click OK to set your power management options and close the window. You can return to normal operation after you have used one of the “Power Management”...

  • Page 131: Using The Battery

    Using the Battery Please refer to the following instructions when running the computer on battery power without connecting the AC power. Please read the instructions on the battery before use. Please refer to the system operation environment (p152) of this manual and operate and store the battery at room temperature.

  • Page 132: Monitoring The Battery Charge

    Monitoring the Battery Charge You can view the battery charge status by completing the following procedures. To use the shortcut key to view Press the <Fn>+<F2/ > key combination on the keyboard and then the current power source and the current remaining battery charge are displayed at the top left of the screen.
  • Page 133 Using the battery Battery is an expendable supply, so when you use it for a long time, the capacity/battery life is shortened. If the battery life is reduced to under half of the initial time, we recommend that you purchase a new battery to use. Battery Warning You will hear an alarm when the remaining battery charge is under 10%.
  • Page 134 Click on Start > All Programs > Samsung > Samsung Battery Manager > Samsung Battery Manager. You can only change the detailed configuration in Custom Mode. Power Saving Effects • Maximum Battery Saving Mode : This mode is appropriate for conditions which require the maximum battery use time.

  • Page 135: Battery Calibration

    Turning Off Unnecessary Devices Turning off unnecessary devices extends the battery use time. Select the Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > System > Hardware tab and click Device Manager. Right-click a device you are not using, and select 'Disable' (e.g.

  • Page 136: Upgrading Memory

    Upgrading Memory This computer has one or more 128 MB or 256 MB memory module(s). Two memory module sockets are provided so that you can replace memory or install an additional memory module. Removing the memory module Before removing/replacing the memory module, turn the system off completely and remove the battery.

  • Page 137: Adding A Memory Module

    Adding a memory module 1. Align the new memory module connectors accordingly and slide it into the slot at ° a 30 angle. Ensure the notch on the memory module corresponds with the notch on the socket. 2. Push the memory module in until the module clicks into place. If the memory module is not fixed completely, gently push the memory down while pressing the memory module tabs outward.

  • Page 138: Using The Security Lock Port

    Using the Security Lock Port The security lock is a device used to physically 'fix' the system when using it in a public place. The locking device needs to be purchased separately. The shape and methods of use may differ depending on the manufacturer. Please refer to the manual provided with the security lock for proper use.

  • Page 139: Tips For Using Your Computer

    Tips for Using Your Computer The following information helps you avoid potential problems as you use your computer: Do not try to disassemble your computer. Opening the system chassis voids your warranty. Only an authorised manufacturer service center can replace or add any parts inside the chassis.

  • Page 140: Travelling With Your Computer

    Travelling with Your Computer Air Travel If you are travelling by air, follow these tips: • Take the computer with you as carry-on luggage. Do not check the computer with your baggage. • Allow the computer and disks to go through the X-ray security devices. Do not hand-carry disks through the walk-through metal detectors, which can cause loss of data.

  • Page 141: Storing The Computer For Long Periods

    Storing the Computer for Long Periods If you will not be using the computer for a long period of time (a month or more), you should discharge the battery completely then remove the battery from the computer. This extends the life of the battery. 122 Users Manual...

  • Page 142: Troubleshooting

    Recovery CD to reinstall OS and System Software Media to reinstall the corrupt device drivers. System Recovery Precaution: Before you start restoring your windows operating system insure you backup all data on your hard drive. Samsung is NOT responsible for any data loss. Troubleshooting 123...

  • Page 143: Questions And Answers

    Questions and Answers This section provides information on possible problems, solutions and other references for system use. Windows Related Q1 The system does not shutdown properly. When the system does not shutdown normally, press and hold the Power button until the system manually shuts off. If the Power-Saving Mode is configured into the Power button, press and hold for more than 4 seconds to shut the system off.
  • Page 144 Q3 In DOS mode, changing the full screen DOS mode by pressing <ALT>+<Enter> key displays a broken image for a short period. The DOS mode which supports 2 Byte characters such as Korean and Japanese runs in graphic not in text mode. In this case, a broken image may be displayed while changing the video mode settings.
  • Page 145 Q8 After connecting to a TV, some programs such as Debug, Mem, etc. do not run in full screen MS-DOS mode. If a TV is used as the display device, some programs such as Debug, Mem, etc. may not run properly in full screen MS-DOS mode. Run the programs in the MS- DOS window.

  • Page 146: Modem Related

    Modem Related Q1 I cannot hear the modem sound. Check that the telephone line is properly connected to the modem. Check that the modem driver is installed properly. Click Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > System. Select Hardware tab > Device Manager > Modems in the System Properties window, and check if there is a yellow exclamation mark on the installed modem icon.
  • Page 147 - Using an AT command As an initialization command, use the command, ATX3. Otherwise, enter the ATX3 command manually before making a call. It can correct this problem by skipping the dial tone check step. - Configuring the Modem through the Control Panel Click Start >...

  • Page 148: Wired Lan Related

    In the Power Management tab of the Modem Properties window, select the “With this device, exit the computer from stand-by mode” item and then click OK. The above setting enables the modem to turn on the system and receive a fax when in power saving mode.

  • Page 149: Wireless Lan Related

    Wireless LAN Related Refer to 'Connecting Through a Wireless LAN (Option)' (p69) for the basic uses of a wireless LAN. Q1 The Wireless LAN device is operating properly, but I cannot connect to the Internet or to another computer. This is due to an incorrect configuration, or a configuration error. Check the following check lists: If you are using a computer-to-computer (Ad Hoc) network connection, check that the name of the configured network (SSID) is correct.
  • Page 150 Q3 I cannot share an Internet connection. It may require some time to synchronize the computers to share an Internet connection after the Internet connection sharing configuration is completed. If you cannot share Internet connection even after a longer period, restart the computer.
  • Page 151 - Verify whether the AP's firmware is the most recent version. (Contact the AP manufacturer or the place where you purchased the AP for details of the AP firmware.) Verify whether the AP has been properly connected to the network. Verify whether the network is operating normally by connecting the wired network cable, which has been connected to the AP, to your computer.
  • Page 152 Check if there is additional program for a wireless LAN connection installed. Windows XP supports wireless LAN connections through the Wireless Zero Configuration (WZC) service. Therefore, an additional program for wireless LAN connection is not required, unless the network requires a specific program. However, installation of some wireless LAN related programs may sometimes disable the [View Available Wireless Networks] window supported by WZC service.
  • Page 153 - If the IP address is configured to static IP in TCP/IP properties, select Use the following IP address in the TCP/IP properties of the wireless adapter, configure IP address:10.0.0.1~10.0.0.254, and Subnet mask: 255.255.0.0, and then try again. - A fixed IP is recommended for a small-size network. Q7 When using a computer-to-computer (Ad Hoc) network, sometimes I cannot search the access point.
  • Page 154 Q11 An established wireless LAN connection is disconnected after 2~3 minutes, and the connection is not recovered. This may be caused by channel interference. Change the channel of the AP, and reconnect. This may be caused by selecting the ’Use IEEE 802.1x network authentication’ option when IEEE 802.1x authentication is not available.

  • Page 155: Games And Programs Related

    Q13 Although I have turned the wireless LAN off using the Off Button on the PROSet, the wireless LAN operating light is still on. This is normal. The Off Button for the Wireless LAN on the PROSet only turns off the S/W and not the H/W for the Wireless LAN. Q14 After installing the PROSet, I cannot manage the wireless network under Windows.(for an 11a/g and 11g card) Click on "Use Microsoft Client"...
  • Page 156 Q5 While playing a game, pressing the <Fn>+<F4 / the screen is not properly displayed. Some games and 3D application programs may change the display device control. Therefore, pressing the <Fn>+<F4 / program or may display an abnormal screen. Press the <Fn>+<F4 / them while running the program.

  • Page 157: Security Center

    Q10 The game play screen frequently stops and starts. This may happen when the PowerMizer Settings are set to 'Maximum Power Saving Function' or 'Balanced'. Right-click over the Desktop and select Properties from the pop-up menu. In the [Display Properties] window, select the Settings tab > Advanced > GeForce Go6600.
  • Page 158 To display popup windows only from the current site when connected to the Internet: Place the cursor on the notification area at the bottom of the Internet address bar and right-click to display a menu, from which you can select Temporarily Allow Pop-ups or Always Allow Pop-ups from This Site.
  • Page 159 Set up the Windows Firewall. When you set up the Windows Firewall, you will be protected from unauthorized access through the Internet or the network. Click on Windows Firewall in Start > Control Panel > Security Center > Manage security settings for. From the General tab of Windows Firewall, select ON (recommended).
  • Page 160 If Windows does not recognize the existence of an anti-virus program even when it has been installed, your computer could be vulnerable to attacks from the Internet. You should install an anti-virus program that your computer is able to identify. Check the following programs which Windows can detect and select one from the list.

  • Page 161: Restoring The System

    Restoring the System This description is only for models running Window XP. The System Restore function allows you to restore your computer to an earlier copy (called restore point), and restores the settings if a problem occurs.The System Restore function is provided by Windows XP to enable the resolution of various problems without reinstalling Windows XP completely.

  • Page 162: Returning Your Computer To An Earlier Restore Point

    2. Select "Create a restore point", and click Next. Since changes made after the Recovery Point may not be maintained, please back-up all necessary files to another location before performing system recovery. 3. In the Restore point description box, type a name to identify the restore point, and than click Create.
  • Page 163 2. Select "Restore my computer to an earlier time", and then click Next. 3. Select the desired restore date from the calendar restoration and select the desired restore point from the list, and then click Next. The date of the restore point is displayed in bold font. 4.

  • Page 164: Undoing The Last Restoration

    5. After the restoration is complete, Windows restarts. In the [System Restore completed] dialog, click OK.Your computer has been restored to the selected restore point. Undoing the last restoration The procedures to undo a restoration are described below. 1. Click Start > All Programs > Accessories > System Tools > System Restore. 2.

  • Page 165: Reinstalling Software

    Reinstalling Software If you have reinstalled the Windows operating system, or the system and program do not operate properly, you can re-install the driver and program using the system software Media. This computer is optimized for Microsoft Windows XP, therefore drivers for other operating systems are not included on the System Software Media.

  • Page 166: Installing Drivers And Programs

    Installing drivers and programs 1. Click Standard Installation in the main window of the System Software Media. (Standard Installation is recommended) 2. The system is scanned to display the drivers and programs that need to be installed. 3. Click OK. The drivers and programs are automatically installed as factory defaults.

  • Page 167: Reinstalling Windows Xp

    Reinstalling Window may delete the data on the hard disk drive such as files, programs, etc. In order to minimize damage from data loss, please remember to always back up data. Samsung Electronics is not liable in the case of data loss, please consult your warranty statement for clarification.
  • Page 168 • Standard installation: You can change the settings for partitioning, the installation folder, etc. during the Windows installation. However, reinstalling Windows may delete the data on the hard disk drive such as files, programs, etc. In order to minimize damage from data loss, please remember to always back up data.
  • Page 169 7. When the Regional and Language Options window appears, click Next. 8. When a window that requires your name and organization pops up, enter your name and the organization and click Next. In the Windows XP Professional edition, an additional window that requires the computer name and the administrator password appears.
  • Page 170 If You Cannot Run Windows If you cannot run Windows, you have to boot the system with the system recovery CD, and reinstall Windows. If you boot the system from the system recovery CD, you can install Windows only with the user installation option. You cannot install with the standard installation option.

  • Page 171: System Specification

    Specifications System Specification The system specifications will be described below. The system specifications may differ depending on the derived models. Item Specification Intel Pentium M (Dothan) Processor (FSB 533MHz) Intel Centrino (Intel Mobile Technology, Pentium M + Wireless LAN) Cache memory 2MB (Dothan) Main memory 256/512/1024 MB DDR2 SODIMM, 2 DDR2 socket...

  • Page 172: Product Specification

    PROSet may be required depending on the network settings. For driver update, visit www.samsung.com and for information on the PROSet installation, refer to 'Wireless Network Setup Using the Wireless LAN Setup Program' (p78). For more information, ask your network administrator.
  • Page 173 PROSet may be required depending on the network settings. For driver update, visit www.samsung.com and for information on the PROSet installation, refer to 'Wireless Network Setup Using the Wireless LAN Setup Program' (p78). For more information, ask your network administrator.
  • Page 174 Abbreviations A ..Amperes AC ..Alternating current ACPI ..Advanced Configuration and Power management Interface APM ..Advanced Power Management ATA.
  • Page 175 ISA ..Industry Standard Architecture KB ..Kilobytes kg ..Kilograms LAN..Local-area network lb..
  • Page 176 Glossary AC adapter The AC (or alternating current) adapter regulates current coming into your computer from the wall outlet. The current at the wall outlet is alternating current and needs to be changed by the adapter to DC (direct current) before your computer can use it for power.
  • Page 177 CardBus CardBus technology enables the computer to use 32-bit PC Cards. Hardware in the computer and the Windows operating system provide support for the 32-bit cards. The voltage of 32-bit cards (3.3 volts) is lower than that of 16-bit cards (5 volts).
  • Page 178 Hard drive Also called fixed disk. A hard drive is connected to the computer and can be installed or removed. Data written to a hard drive remains until it is overwritten or corrupted. The 2.5-inch hard drive in your computer was designed for use in a notebook computer.
  • Page 179 PC Card PC Card stands for personal computer card. The Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) defines the standards used to develop all PC Cards. PC Card types include: modems, Ethernet adapters, SCSI adapters, ATA cards, and memory cards. PC slot The PC slot is the hardware slot in the computer where the PC Card is placed.
  • Page 180 Shadow RAM A write-protected area of RAM that contains a copy of the BIOS. As the computer boots, the BIOS is copied from its permanent location in ROM to RAM. The BIOS can be executed much faster in RAM than in ROM. The BIOS remains in shadow RAM until you turn off the computer.

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