Page 1 This manual deals with the operation and care of your Volvo. Welcome to the world-wide family of Volvo owners. We trust that you will enjoy many years of safe driving in your Volvo, an automobile designed with your safety and comfort in mind. To help ensure your satisfaction with this vehicle, we encourage you to familiarize yourself with the equipment descriptions, operating instructions and maintenance requirements/recommendations in this manual.
Page 2: Table Of Contents
All information, illustrations and specifications contained in this manual are based on the latest product information available at the time of publication. Volvo reserves the right to make model changes at any time, or to change specifications or design, without notice and without incurring obligation.
Page 3: Volvo
1993 Volvo 940 Instruments, switches and controls Instruments, switches and controls pg. 1:1 Instruments, switches and controls IMPORTANT! Your car is equipped with a Shiftlock-Keylock system. SHIFTLOCK: When your car is parked, the gear selector is locked in the (P)ark position. To release the selector from this position, turn the ignition key to position II (or start the engine), depress the brake pedal, press the button on the front side of the gear selector and move the selector from (P)ark.
Page 4: Instruments
1993 Volvo 940 1:11 1 Air louver 2 Headlights, parking lights 1:6, 1:10 3 Turn signals, Cruise Control 4 Hazard warning lights 5 Instruments 6 Wiper/washer 1:11 7 Air louvers 1:11 8 Heating and air conditioning 1:17 9 Audio system...
Page 5: Indicator And Warning Lights
1993 Volvo 940 the range of 23-36° F (-5 - + 2° C). At low speeds or when the car is not moving, the temperature readings may be slightly higher than the actual ambient temperature due to heat generated by the engine.
Page 6 1993 Volvo 940 1 Turn signal, left 2 Turn signal , right 3 Malfunction indicator lamp 4 Direction indicator, trailer 5 Service reminder indicator 6 Low washer fluid level If the lamp glows continuously when the engine is running, there is only about 1/2 - 1 US qts.
Page 7 Canadian models are equipped with this warning light: WARNING! If the level is below the MIN mark in either section of the reservoir: DO NOT DRIVE. Tow the car to a Volvo retailer and have the brake system checked and any leakage repaired.
Page 8 If the light comes on (or stays on after the vehicle has started), the SRS diagnostic system has detected a fault. Drive to an authorized Volvo retailer for an inspection of the system. (See section "SRS" for further information.) Bulb failure warning light...
Page 9 1:11 Heating and air conditioning Heating and air conditioning Your Volvo is equipped with a heating system combined with air conditioning. Depending on which function you select, warm or cool/cold air is distributed to the different parts of the passenger compartment.
Page 10 1993 Volvo 940 D Directing air flow vertically A certain amount of air will always enter through the dash air louvers as long as they are open, independently of the position of the air distribution control. Close the dash air louvers to obtain maximum air flow to floor or windshield.
Page 11 1993 Volvo 940 * When the function selector is in the position. Function selector Air through panel vents Defrost. Air to windshield and side windows. Air to floor, windshield and side windows. Air through floor vents. Bi-level. Air through floor and panel vents.
Page 12 1993 Volvo 940 Set the function dial to position 2 and the function selector to of snow. Operating tips The air conditioning system functions only at temperatures above 45°F (7°C). The air conditioning will only function if the blower is set to position 1 or higher.
Page 13 1993 Volvo 940 Heated front seats The front seats are equipped with electrically-heated backrests and seat cushions. Switched on and off as required. When switched on, the seats are automatically heated and when the optimum temperature is reached, the heating automatically switches off .
Page 14 1993 Volvo 940 The electrically operated windows are controlled by switches from the driver's armrest as shown in the above illustration. The starting (ignition) switches must be ON (position II) for the electrically operated windows to function. The window is lowered if the rear part of the switch is pressed and raised if the front part of the switch is pressed.
Page 15 1993 Volvo 940 Parking brake (hand brake) The lever is situated between the front seats. The brake is applied to the rear wheels. In order to obtain the best possible performance of the parking brake, see section titled "Brake System".
Page 16 1993 Volvo 940 To operate, depress the knob fully. When the knob automatically releases, the cigarette lighter is ready for use. The starting (ignition) switch must be switched on (position I or II) for the cigarette lighter to function. Ash trays To remove the ash trays depress the center spring and remove.
Page 17 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 1:17 Audio system CR-915, general description The following 21 pages describe the use of your CR-814 cassette radio and CD remote control. See page 1:44 for specifications. See page 1:33 for information on the CR-718 cassette radio.
Page 18 1993 Volvo 940 14. Cassette slot 15. Tape direction (REV) Lockable fast winding (ff-rev) ("Seek" function in radio mode) CD - Disk no. selector (ff=up) CD - Disk no. selector (rew=down) 17. DOLBY B selector Next selector CD - Track no. selector (up) 19.
Page 19 1993 Volvo 940 To enter the code When the set has been disconnected from power the set displays "cod" after being switched on. the "cd" indicator lamp (13) flashes. Enter the 6-digit code using the preset buttons (10). Please note that only 4 digits will be seen in the display.
Page 20 1993 Volvo 940 On/off switch and volume control Turn the button clockwise to switch on and to increase the volume. Waveband selector The desired waveband is set by turning the inner knob. The set waveband and frequency is displayed. NOTE! There are three FM positions and one AM position which make it possible to store 3 x 6 FM stations and 6 AM stations.
Page 21 1993 Volvo 940 Manual tuning Turn the outer knob counter-clockwise to tune to lower frequencies and clockwise to tune to higher frequencies. The tuned frequency is displayed. pg. 1:20 Radio Scan tuning Depress the "scn" button. The radio scans the entire waveband and stops at every audible station for 8 seconds.
Page 22 1993 Volvo 940 Seek tuning Depress the "ff" button to seek for higher frequencies and "rew" to seek for lower frequencies. The radio seeks the next audible station and stops there. If you wish to continue the seek tuning press the "ff" or "rew"...
Page 23 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 1:21 Radio (cont.) Preset buttons Depress the preset button to tune in to the programmed frequency. The set frequency is displayed. Automatic programming (Autostore ) (Automatically seeks and stores up to 6 strong AM or FM stations)
Page 24 1993 Volvo 940 This feature works on both wavebands, but if you change waveband and use the autostore function on this new waveband, the autostored stations on the previous waveband will be cancelled. The antenna must be fully extended when using this function.
Page 25 1993 Volvo 940 LOUDNESS selector When "Loudness" is engaged, bass and treble are enhanced at low volumes. "LOUD" is displayed when this function is engaged. Bass control Adjust the bass by sliding the control up or down. (Up to increase, down to decrease. The "detent" indicates "equalized" bass.) pg.
Page 26 1993 Volvo 940 Treble control Adjust the treble by sliding the control up or down. (Up to increase, down to decrease. The "detent" indicates "equalized" treble.) Fader control Adjust front/rear speaker balance by sliding the control up or down. (Up to direct more sound to the front speakers, down to direct more sound to the rear speakers. The...
Page 27 1993 Volvo 940 "detent" indicates "equalized" front/rear balance position.) Mute function Press the tuning knob to temporarily mute the sound. "PAU" is displayed. pg. 1:24 Radio (cont.) Display The display shows the set waveband (AM, FM) radio frequency, ST (stereo) LOUD (loudness), tape direction, compact disc number and track number when these functions are engaged.
Page 28 1993 Volvo 940 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_1_17.html (12 of 12)12/30/2006 9:44:19 AM...
Page 29 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 1:25 Cassette deck Cassette insert Insert the cassette with the open side to the left and with the A side upwards. The unit automatically loads the cassette, the radio is disconnected and the tape starts playing. A or B is displayed, indicating which side of the tape is being played.
Page 30 1993 Volvo 940 turn the manual tuning knob push the "aut" button push any preset button. The cassette remains in place and is not ejected. To re-enter Tape mode If the tape player has been disconnected, but the cassette has not been ejected, the tape mode can be re- entered by pressing the pg.
Page 31 1993 Volvo 940 Tape direction (REV) Press the button to play the other side of the tape. The side being played is displayed. Fast winding The tape is advanced with "ff" and rewound with "rew". The button flashes during fast winding. Stop fast winding by pushing the button once more.
Page 32 1993 Volvo 940 This set has a DOLBY B noise reduction system for tape playback. Depress the DOLBY selector when playing a DOLBY pre-recorded tape. This function should not be engaged for non-DOLBY tapes. The indicator lamp is lit when this function is engaged.
Page 33 1993 Volvo 940 Depress the "scn" button. The tape player scans the entire tape and stops at every song for 8 seconds. Scanning is then resumed. If you want to retain the song press the "scn" button once more within the 8 seconds.
Page 34 1993 Volvo 940 Tuner recall If the "ff", "rew", "scn" or "nxt" buttons are used, the radio is normally muted. However, if you depress the "tr" button the radio is tuned in while the tape is being wound. The last station listened to is automatically tuned.
Page 35 1:29 CD - Remote (accessory) The functions described below are only applicable if the set has been connected to the Volvo CD changer, which is sold separately as an accessory. file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_1_25.html (7 of 13)12/30/2006 9:44:20 AM...
Page 36 1993 Volvo 940 CD mode selector Press "cd" to actuate the CD mode. The indicator is lit. The disc/track last listened to will continue to play. If the CD-changer cartridge is empty, "---" is displayed. If a selected disc does not exist, the disc no.
Page 37 1993 Volvo 940 To re-enter radio mode Press the "cd" button. The indicator light turns off. To re-enter tape mode If a cassette is already inserted, the tape player will re-engage if the "rev" button is pressed pg. 1:30 CD - Remote (accessory) (cont.) Disc no.
Page 38 1993 Volvo 940 Track no. selector Turn the outer knob to select the track number required. Changing selected track no. Turn the outer knob to change the selected track number or press "nxt" for forward selection. The chosen disc no. and track no. is displayed.
Page 39 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 1:31 CD - Remote (accessory) (cont.) Random choice Press the "aut" button to actuate the random mode. From a disc chosen at random 5 songs are played (also chosen at random). A new disc is then played in the same way. The indicator lamp is lit when this...
Page 40 CD changer The CD changer, which is available separately, is loaded with a cartridge containing 6 discs. Extra cartridges are available at your Volvo dealer. Insert the discs into the cartridge, label (A) up. Insert the cartridge and close the cover.
Page 41 1993 Volvo 940 When not in use, the discs should be stored in their covers. Avoid storing discs in excessive heat, direct sunlight or dusty. Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_1_25.html (13 of 13)12/30/2006 9:44:20 AM...
Page 42 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 1:33 Audio system, General description The following 8 pages describe the use of your CR-718 Cassette Radio. See page 1:44 for specifications On/off (turn) Volume (turn) Balance left/right (push-turn) Fader front/rear (pull-turn) 2. Bass control 3. Treble control 4.
Page 43 1993 Volvo 940 The radio features anti-theft circuitry. If the set is removed from the vehicle or if the battery power is disconnected, a special code must be entered to enable operation of the set. Refer to the radio code card supplied with your vehicle or ask your dealer for the correct code.
Page 44 1993 Volvo 940 On/off switch and volume control Turn the button clockwise to switch on and to increase volume. Waveband selector The desired waveband is set by pressing the button. The frequency and waveband is shown on the display. NOTE! There are two FM wavebands and one AM waveband. This makes it possible to store more FM stations in the memory.
Page 45 1993 Volvo 940 Manual tuning Press the left side of the button to tune down and the right side to tune up. Release the button when the desired frequency is displayed. pg. 1:36 Radio (cont.) Automatic programming (autostore) This function works on the FM and AM wavebands and has 8 memories in autostore mode on each waveband.
Page 46 1993 Volvo 940 1. Depress and hold the "AS" button until "a" is displayed. Now a maximum of eight strong stations on the selected waveband are automatically stored in the autostore memory. The lowest frequency among these is transmitted. If there are no audible stations --- is displayed.
Page 47 1993 Volvo 940 Preset programming 1. Tune in to desired frequency. 2. Depress and hold a preset button. The aud cuts out. Keep the button depressed until the audio comes on (approx. 2 sec.). 3. The frequency is now stored on this preset button.
Page 48 1993 Volvo 940 Balance control Push in the knob and turn it to the left or right to adjust left/right speaker balance. A "detent" indicates the equalized left/right balance position. Fader control Pull out the knob and turn it to the left or right to adjust front/rear speaker balance. A "detent" indicates the equalized front/rear balanced position.
Page 49 1993 Volvo 940 Bass control Adjust the bass by pulling out the button and turning it to the left or right. Depress the button after adjustment. The "detent" indicates "equalized" bass. Treble control Adjust the treble by pulling out the button and turning it to the left or right. Depress the button after adjustment.
Page 50 1993 Volvo 940 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_1_33.html (9 of 9)12/30/2006 9:44:21 AM...
Page 51 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 1:39 Cassette deck Cassette slot The cassette is inserted with the roll of tape to the right-hand side. When the cassette is inserted, the radio is automatically disengaged. Push the cassette gently into place. The cassette will start to play automatically.
Page 52 1993 Volvo 940 Depress both buttons to play the other side of the tape. The arrows in the display indicate the direction of the tape. Fast winding Press either of these buttons (see arrows for direction) for fast winding. Depress fully to lock the button.
Page 53 1993 Volvo 940 Depress the "CR"selector before playing a chrome or metal tape. "CR" will be displayed. This function should not be engaged for standard tapes. DOLBY selector This set has a DOLBY B noise reduction system. Depress the DOLBY selector when playing a DOLBY pre-recorded tape.
Page 54 1993 Volvo 940 engaged. pg. 1:41 General information Sending signals The FM waves do not follow the earth's surface nor do they bounce off the atmosphere. for this reason their range is limited. The AM waves follow the earth's surface and reflect against the atmosphere, giving them a wide range.
Page 55 1993 Volvo 940 Weak reception (fading) Because of the limited range of the FM senders and the fact that these waves are very reflective, this problem usually occurs with FM reception. If the sender is blocked by buildings or mountains, static can result.
Page 56 1993 Volvo 940 Cross modulation If you listen to a weak station in the vicinity of a stronger one, both stations may be received simultaneously. FM - reasons for distortion FM is affected by the electrical systems of nearby vehicles, especially those without suppression. The distortion increases if the station is weak or poorly set.
Page 57 Reception conditions are not always optimum and this is, of course, beyond our control. However, we have endeavored to make the Volvo Audio System of a quality that will enable you to enjoy the best possible reception no matter what the reception conditions may be.
Page 58 1:44 Technical specifications Cleaning of magnetic head In order to maintain the best possible sound quality and to ensure troublefree operation, Volvo recommends the use of Volvo Cleaning Cassette (available from your Volvo dealer) at regular intervals (10 to 15 hrs).
Page 59 1993 Volvo 940 AM 7.0mV Stereo separation 35dB CD changer See separate information CR-718 Tape player 4-track, 2-channel stereo DOLBY and CrO2 selector Tape speed: 4.76 cm/sec. Pinch-off Output: 2 x 6 W(10% dist.) Output impedance: 4 Ohms System voltage: 12 Volts, negative ground Fuse: 5 A System: Superheterodyne system with HF-step.
Page 60 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 1:6 Lighting, Turn signals, Hazard warning flasher Headlights and parking lights All lights off * Parking lights on ** Headlights and parking lights are on if starting (ignition) switch is in position I or II. If the headlight switch is in position...
Page 61 1993 Volvo 940 Hazard warning flasher The four-way flasher should be used to indicate that the vehicle has become a traffic hazard. NOTE: Regulations regarding the use if the hazard warning flasher may vary from state to state. pg. 1:7 Windshield, wipers/washers, Ignition switch Wipers/washer file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_1_6.html (2 of 8)12/30/2006 9:44:23 AM...
Page 62 1993 Volvo 940 1 Intermittent wiper. With switch in this position, the wipers will sweep approximately every seventh second. 2 "Single sweep" position. Switch returns automatically when released 3 Wipers, low speed. 4 Wipers, high speed 5 Windshield wiper/washer, headlight wiper/washer (certain models) The wiper will make 2-3 complete sweeps across the windshield and headlights after lever is released.
Page 63 1993 Volvo 940 WARNING: Never turn the key to position 0 while driving or when the car is being towed. I Intermediate position: Certain accessories etc. on. II Drive position: key position when engine is running. III Starting position: release the key when the engine start. The key returns automatically to the Drive position.
Page 64 1993 Volvo 940 Front and rear foglights (certain models) The switch has two settings: 1 Front foglights ON. 2 Front and rear foglights ON. When both front and rear foglights are turned on both indicators will light. The rear foglight is considerably brighter than the normal tail light and should be used only when the atmospheric conditions, such as fog, rain, snow, smoke or dust reduce the daytime or nighttime visibility of other vehicles to less than 500 ft (150 meters).
Page 65 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 1:9 Rear window demister, Electrically-operated sun roof, Tailgate wiper/washer Rear window demister To operate, depress the switch. The indicator lamp in the switch will come on. Electrically-operated sun roof To open the sun roof as a sliding roof, depress the top portion of the rocker switch.
Page 66 1993 Volvo 940 NOTE: In case of a sun roof malfunction, see "Emergency sun roof operation", page 6:18 Tailgate window wiper/washer (wagon) The tailgate window wiper/washer is operated by a switch at the end of the wiper level. 1. The wiper operates continuously.
Page 67 1993 Volvo 940 NOTE: The cruise control cannot be engaged at speeds below 22 mph (35 km). Operating brake pedal This will automatically disengage the cruise control. Previously selected cruise control speed is retained in the memory and by momentarily setting the switch to RESUME position, that speed will be re- engaged.
Page 68: Body And Interior
1993 Volvo 940 Body and interior pg. 2:1 Body and interior Body and interior The seats, seat belts, doors, sun roof, mirrors, etc. are described on the following pages. Doors and Locks Front seats Rear-view/side-view mirrors Interior light, sun roof...
Page 69 The back of the tag is coated with adhesive tape. In the event of the original keys are lost, duplicates may be ordered from your Volvo dealer. The central locking system is described in detail in section Doors and locks.
Page 70 1993 Volvo 940 If the driver's door is locked or unlocked from the outside using the key, the other doors will be locked or unlocked automatically. To lock/unlock the car by using the lock button on the inside of the driver's door, push/pull to lock/ unlock all the doors.
Page 71 1993 Volvo 940 Lever rearward = rear height adjustment Do not adjust the seat while driving. The front and rear sections of the passenger's seat can each be adjusted to two positions. Suitable tools must be used to carry out the adjustments.
Page 72 1993 Volvo 940 WARNING! Do not adjust the seat while driving. The seat should be adjusted so that the brake pedal can be depressed fully. In addition, position the seat as far rearward as comfort and control allow. The seat rails on the floor must not be obstructed in any way when the seat is moved.
Page 73 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 2:5 Rear-/side-view mirrors, Vanity mirrors Rear-view mirror A Normal position B Night position, reduces glare from following headlights CAUTION: Never use ice scrapers made of metal as they can easily scratch the mirror surface. file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_2_1.html (6 of 8)12/30/2006 9:44:24 AM...
Page 74 1993 Volvo 940 Electrically-operated side-view mirrors The control switches are located in the driver's door armrest. A Adjustment sideways B Adjustment up/down WARNING! Objects seen in the wide-angle right side-view mirror are closer than they appear to The mirrors should always be adjusted prior to driving.
Page 75 1993 Volvo 940 Vanity mirrors The vanity mirrors are located on both front sun visors (certain models). The lamps light up when the covers are opened. file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_2_1.html (8 of 8)12/30/2006 9:44:24 AM Contents Top of Page...
Page 76 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 2:11 Tailgate, Child safety lock (wagon) Tailgate To unlock - turn the key clockwise and allow it to spring back. To lock - turn the key counter-clockwise and allow it to spring back. NOTE: If the vehicle has a central locking system the tailgate will be unlocked and locked at the same time as the driver's door.
Page 77 1993 Volvo 940 To open the tailgate from the inside of the vehicle move the lever to the left and push outwards. Child Safety lock The tailgate incorporates a safety catch which is located to the side of the lock.
Page 78 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 2:12 Concealed storage bins, Rear seat head restraints (wagon) Concealed storage bins There are 3 storage bins under the floor of the cargo space; the largest bin can be locked with a key. The lid of the largest storage bin is hinged in the middle.
Page 79 1993 Volvo 940 forlding rear seat; increasing the cargo space The rear head restraints can be raised by pulling straight up or lowered by grasping the restraint, pulling it slightly forward and pushing down. pg. 2:13 forlding rear seat (wagon) The rear seat is split 60/40 so that each section can be forlded independently.
Page 80 1993 Volvo 940 The center head restraint must be lowered manually if it has been raised. The outboard head restraints retract automatically and do not need to be lowered before the backrest is forlded down. When the backrest is raised, the outboard head restraints return to their normal position and must be raised manually if required.
Page 81 1993 Volvo 940 CAUTION: Check that latches under seat cushions engage holes at top edge of backrest. Seat belts must be correctly positioned as seat is returned to normal position. pg. 2:14 Removing seat cushions, Tool box, Securing cargo (wagon) Lift the seat cushion part way and remove the seat.
Page 82 1993 Volvo 940 seat cushion out of the hinges. Tool box The tool box can be released by turning the catch. WARNING! Do not place extremely heavy articles the front seats, as the backrest which is forlded down is then placed under severe strain.
Page 83 WARNING! The eyelets are not to be used as passenger restraints. See page 3:8. Unless the wagon is equipped with Volvo's auxiliary seat for children (option), passengers should not ride in this section of the car. pg. 2:15 Cargo space lighting, Spare tire and jack (wagon) file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_2_11.html (8 of 10)12/30/2006 9:44:24 AM...
Page 84 1993 Volvo 940 Cargo space lighting There is an extra courtesy light at the rear of the cargo space. 1 Light comes on when the tailgate is opened 2 The light is always OFF 3 The light is always ON...
Page 85 1993 Volvo 940 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_2_11.html (10 of 10)12/30/2006 9:44:24 AM...
Page 86 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 2:6 Interior light, sun roof Interior light 1 Light always on. 2 Light always off 3 Light is on when either of the front or rear doors are opened. Electrically-operated sun roof (certain models) To open the sun roof as a sliding roof, depress the top portion of the rocker switch.
Page 87 1993 Volvo 940 Child safety locks The buttons are located on the rear door jambs. A The door lock functions normally. B The door cannot be opened from the inside. Normal operation from outside. WARNING! Remember, in the event of an accident, the rear seat passengers cannot open the doors from the inside with the buttons in position Trunk lid The trunk lock is incorporated in the central locking system.
Page 88 1993 Volvo 940 Withdraw key in vertical position. The trunk lock can also be disconnected from the central locking system by turning the key counterclockwise as shown below: Withdraw key in horizontal position. The trunk is now always locked. This option can be used if for example, you lend your car to somebody. If you give only the service key to the driver it will not be possible to open the trunk.
Page 89 1993 Volvo 940 WARNING! Packages on the rear window shelf can obscure vision and may become dangerous projectiles in the event of a sudden stop or an accident. pg. 2:9 Hood file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_2_6.html (4 of 7)12/30/2006 9:44:25 AM...
Page 90 1993 Volvo 940 To open the hood Pull the release handle. It is located under the left side of the dash. Lift the hood slightly, insert a hand under the center line of the hood and depress the safety catch handle. Open the hood.
Page 91 1993 Volvo 940 NOTE: See pages 6:3-6:4 for information on how the jack should be used. Trunk light A Light always off. B Light is on when trunk lid is opened. Long load storage In the panel behind the rear seat is a door which makes it possible to carry long loads such as skis, etc.
Page 92 1993 Volvo 940 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_2_6.html (7 of 7)12/30/2006 9:44:25 AM...
Page 93 Despite our strongest recommendations, and your best intentions, not wearing a seat belt is like believing "It'll never happen to me!". Volvo urges you and all adult occupants of your car to wear seat belts and ensure that children are properly restrained, using an infant, car or booster seat determined by age, weight and height.
Page 94 1993 Volvo 940 distinct snapping sound is heard. The seat belt retractor is normally "unlocked" and you can move freely, provided that the shoulder belt is not pulled out too far. The retractor will lock up as follows: if the belt is pulled out rapidly...
Page 95 1993 Volvo 940 Before exiting the car, check that the seat belt retracts fully after being unbuckled. If necessary, guide the belt back into the retractor slot. WARNING! Any device used to induce slack into the shoulder belt portion of the three-point belt system will have a detrimental effect on the amount of protection available to you in the event of a collision.
Page 96 1993 Volvo 940 Rear head restraint The center head restraint can be adjusted according to the passenger's height. The restraints should be carefully adjusted to support the occupant's head. During pregnancy Pregnant women should always wear seat belts. Remember that the belt should always be positioned in such a way as to avoid any possible pressure on the abdomen.
Page 97 As an enhancement to the three-point seat belt system, your Volvo is equipped with a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS). The Volvo SRS consists of a driver's side airbag with a driver's side knee bolster (5) and seat belt tensioners in both front door pillars (4). The system is designed to supplement the protection provided by the three-point seat belt system.
Page 98 When installing any optional equipment make sure that the SRS system is not damaged. Do not attempt to service any component of the SRS yourself. Attempting to do so may result in serious personal injury. If a problem arises, take your car to the nearest authorized Volvo Dealer for inspection as soon as possible.
Page 99 WARNING! If the SRS warning light stays on after the engine has started or if it comes on while you are driving, drive the car to the nearest authorized Volvo dealer for inspection as soon as possible. There is no maintenance to perform on the SRS yourself. The only periodic maintenance recommended on the SRS is that the air bag modules and front seat belts (including tensioners) should be replaced approximately every ten years and that the other components in the system (wiring, connectors, etc.)
Page 100 If you are involved in an accident which has resulted in air bag deployment, we recommend the following: - Have the car towed to an authorized Volvo dealer or collision repair shop. Even if the car is driveable after an accident, we do NOT recommend driving the car with a deployed air bag.
Page 101 3:7 Child safety Child Restraint Anchorages Volvo cars are fitted with Child Restraint Top Tether Anchorages in the rear seat. There are three anchorages under the rear section of the car's rear window shelf on sedans and on the back rest on wagons.
Page 102 1993 Volvo 940 WARNING! Child Restraint Anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted Child Restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used for adult seat belts or harnesses. The anchorages are not able to withstand excessive forces on them in the event of collision if full harness seat belts or adult seat belts are installed to them.
Page 103 The booster cushion should also be replaced if it is badly worn or damaged in any way. This work should be performed by an authorized Volvo dealer only. The booster cushion should be cleaned while in place if the vehicle if possible. If not, please consult your Volvo dealer.
Page 104 A misused child restraint system can result in increased injuries for both the infant or child and other occupants in the vehicle. If your child restraint requires a top tether strap, consult your authorized Volvo dealer for top tether anchorage and installation information.
Page 105 In the above checks you should not be able to pull the belt out. Volvo Concern for Safety Safety is the cornerstone for Volvo. Our concern dates back to 1927 when the first Volvo rolled off the production line. Three-point seat belts, safety cages, and energy-absorbing impact zones were designed into Volvo cars long before it was fashionable or required by government regulation.
Page 106 However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your retailer, or Volvo Cars of North America. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHSTA, U.S.
Page 107: Starting And Driving
Do not use "kick-down" during the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km). pg. 4:2 Fuel requirements, Refueling Unleaded Fuel Each Volvo has a three-way catalytic converter and must use only unleaded gasoline. U.S. and Canadian file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_4_1.html (1 of 5)12/30/2006 9:44:28 AM...
Page 108 To meet seasonal air quality restrictions, some states require the use of "oxygenated" fuel in certain areas. Volvo allows the use of the following "oxygenated fuels"; however, the octane ratings listed on this page must still be met.
Page 109 1993 Volvo 940 pumps' ability to supply the engine with an adequate supply of fuel. Therefore, it is advisable to refuel as soon as possible when the needle nears the red zone, or when the fuel warning light comes on.
Page 110 Deposit control gasoline Volvo recommends the use of gasoline containing deposit control additives. These additives have shown to be efficient in keeping injectors and intake valves clean. Consistent use of deposit control gasolines will help ensure good driveability and fuel economy. If you are not sure whether the gasoline contains deposit control additives, check with the service station operator.
Page 111 1993 Volvo 940 CAUTION: Engine should be idling; never accelerate until after you feel the gear engage! Too rapid acceleration immediately after selecting a gear will cause harsh engagement and premature transmission wear. 6 Release the brakes and accelerate To stop the car, release the accelerator pedal and apply the brakes.
Page 112 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 4:12 Emergency towing (pulling of vehicle) Precautionary steps to observe when car is in tow Steering must be unlocked. Please check with state and local authorities before attempting this type of towing, as vehicles being towed are subject to regulations regarding maximum towing speed, length and type of towing device, lighting, etc.
Page 113 1993 Volvo 940 Only use wheel lift or flat bed equipment. CAUTION: Sling-type equipment applied at the front will damage radiator and air conditioning lines. It is equally important not to use slingtype equipment at the rear or apply lifting equipment inside the rear wheels: serious damage to the rear axle may result.
Page 114 1993 Volvo 940 CAUTION: Improper hook-up of jumper cables or use of other than 12-volt batteries could result in damage to equipment and/or battery. Check that cars are not touching to prevent premature completion of negative circuit. Note the position of the battery terminals and using jumper cables: First connect booster battery positive (+) terminal (1) to car battery positive (+) terminal (2).
Page 115 If you wish to check your car before the approach of cold weather, the following advice is worth noting: Make sure that the engine coolant contains at least 50 percent antifreeze: that is, 5.3 qts. (5 liters) Volvo Genuine Coolant/Antifreeze. This gives protection against freezing down to -31°F (-35°C). See section "Coolant".
Page 116: Wheels And Tires
Use a trailer hitch which meets Federal Safety Standards for rear end collisions (FMVSS 301-75) for trailer weights exceeding 2000 lbs. (908 kg), use only a trailer hitch offered as a Genuine Volvo Accessory. Since the automatic transmission is subject to increased load and temperature, certain vehicles are equipped with an extra oil cooler as standard equipment.
Page 117 More frequent vehicle maintenance is required. Remove the ball and drawbar assembly when the hitch is not being used. Volvo recommends the use of synthetic engine oil when towing a trailer over long distances or in mountainous areas. The trailer hitch tongue load (110/165 lbs - 50/75 kg) is part of the vehicle's capacity weight. It may be necessary to reduce the trunk/cargo area load when towing a trailer to ensure that the max.
Page 118 Before a long distance trip It is always worthwhile to have your car checked at a Volvo dealer before driving long distances. Your dealer will also be able to supply you with bulbs, fuses, spark plugs and wiper blades for your use in the event that problems occur.
Page 119 Check all lights, including high beams. Reflective warning triangles are legal requirement in some countries. Have a word with your Volvo dealer concerning engine adjustments if you intend to drive in countries where it may be difficult to obtain correct fuel.
Page 120 1993 Volvo 940 automatically modulated in order to help prevent lockup, which could lead to a skid. The system performs a self-diagnostic test when the vehicle is started and at 4 mph (6 km/h). The driver may detect one pulsation of the brake pedal. This is normal.
Page 121 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 4:5 Automatic transmission The following "Special Tips" apply to cars with automatic transmission for steep hills and when driving for prolonged periods at low speed position 1should be selected. Avoid, however, repeated changes since this can cause overheating of the transmission oil. for driving on mountain roads with long persistent uphill gradients, select position 2.
Page 122 1993 Volvo 940 P park R reverse N neutral D drive 2 intermediate 1 low P (Park) Use this position when parked with the engine running or stopped Never use P while car is in motion. The transmission is mechanically locked when in position P. Also, apply the parking brake when parking on grades.
Page 123 1993 Volvo 940 With the gear selector in position D (Drive) the lockup device disengages the torque converter at speeds above approx. 47-56 mph (75-90 km/h). It provides lowered engine speeds and improved mileage. The lockup engagement may be noticed as an extra upshift when accelerating.
Page 124 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 4:8 Automatic transmission (cont.) 4th gear disengagement: The 4th gear is engaged automatically after the transmission has shifted through 1st, 2nd and 3rd gears at certain speeds and loads. By pressing in the button at the rear of the selector level, the 4th gear can be disengaged, thus providing a three-speed transmission.
Page 125 1993 Volvo 940 Automatic shift to a lower gear (kick-down) is achieved by depressing the accelerator pedal fully and briskly. An up-shift will be achieved when approaching the top speed for a particular gear or by releasing the accelerator pedal slightly. Kick-down can be used for maximum acceleration or when passing at highway speeds below a certain limit.
Page 126 1993 Volvo 940 Excessive starter cranking (in excess of one minute), with an intermittently firing or flooded engine, can cause three-way catalytic converter or exhaust system overheating. NOTE: Unleaded fuel is required for cars with three-way catalytic converters. A label on the instrument panel and inside fuel tank filler door will remind owners and filling station attendants of this requirement.
Page 127 Set the ventilation system control to setting. Roof racks (removable and permanent) Roof rails are available as Volvo accessories. Observe the following points when is use: Avoid single-point loads. Distribute the load evenly. Place heavier cargo at bottom of load.
Page 128 1993 Volvo 940 Check the level of coolant in the expansion tank. Top-up, if necessary. See "Cooling System". The engine must NOT be running when coolant is topped-up. Electrical system When replacing the battery or when carrying out work involving the electrical system, the following should be observed: A battery connection to the wrong terminal will damage the diodes.
Page 129 1993 Volvo 940 WARNING! The Supplemental Restraint System is grounded under the driver's seat. Do not loosen the two screws grounding the unit. Do not ground other electrical components using these screws or any other points near them. Faults in the system could occur if it is improperly grounded.
Page 130 1993 Volvo 940 Wheels and tires pg. 5:1 Wheels and tires Wheels and tires The handling and riding comfort of the vehicle is dependent on the inflation pressure and the type of tires fitted. Read the following pages carefully. General information...
Page 131 Snow chains can be used on the tires and wheels provided as original production equipment with your Volvo. If accessory, aftermarket or "custom" tires and wheels are installed and are wider than 205 mm, chains CANNOT be used. Sufficient clearances between chains and brakes, suspension and components must be maintained.
Page 132 NOTE: Regulations governing the use of studded tires may vary from one state or province to another. WARNING! Special wheel rims for air dams Only special wheel rims, tested and approved by Volvo, are suitable for use with the air dam installed on the 940.
Page 133 The tire temperature rises after driving just a few miles. Vehicle Loading The tires on your Volvo will perform to specifications at all normal loads when inflated as recommended on the tire information label located on the rear facing side on the right front door. This label lists both the tire and vehicle design limits.
Page 134 1993 Volvo 940 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_5_1.html (5 of 5)12/30/2006 9:44:30 AM...
Page 135: In Case Of Emergency
1993 Volvo 940 In case of emergency pg. 6:1 In case of an emergency In case of emergency Even if you maintain your car in good running condition, there is always the possibility that something might go wrong and prevent you from driving, such as a punctured tire, blown fuse or bulb...
Page 136 1993 Volvo 940 NOTE: To avoid excessive wear and the necessity of rebalancing, mark and reinstall wheels in same location and position as before removal. To lessen the chance of imbalance, each wheel hub is equipped with a guide stud to ensure that a removed wheel can be reinstalled in its original position (as when changing over to winter tires/wheels).
Page 137 1993 Volvo 940 There is a jack attachment adjacent to each wheel location. Hang the jack from the attachment (alt. 1) or position the jack on the bar in the jack attachment (alt. 2) as shown in the illustration above and crank while simultaneously guiding the base to the ground.
Page 138 1993 Volvo 940 Clean the contact surfaces on the wheel and hub. Lift the wheel and place it on the hub. Make sure that you align the wheel with the guide stud on the wheel hub prior to installation. Install the wheel nuts crosswise and tighten lightly.
Page 139 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 6:13 Fuses (cont.) It is necessary to remove the fuses to see if they are blown, see next page for information on fuses and related circuits. If you find it difficult to obtain access to the fuses, unclip the fuse tool on the right-hand side of the fuse compartment and use it to remove the fuse, see illustration.
Page 140 1993 Volvo 940 The fuses are removed by pulling them straight out. If they are defective, the metal wire is broken. When fitting a new fuse, be certain to use one with the same amperage and color as the one removed (see top of fuse)! Spare fuses are located on each side of the fusebox (1x15A, 1x25A, 1x30A).
Page 141 25 Rear fog light 25 26 Audio system 15 for more detailed information concerning function and location of relays, fuses, etc., refer to the Volvo Service Manuals. These can be purchased directly using the Service Literature Brochure/Order form or through your Volvo dealer.
Page 142 1993 Volvo 940 Adjusting washer nozzles The washer jets should spray the windshield as shown. Use the edge of a small screwdriver to adjust the nozzles, if necessary. Washer fluid reservoir The washer fluid reservoir is located in the engine compartment and holds approx. 0.5 US gal. (2.0 liters) on sedan models and approx.
Page 143 1993 Volvo 940 No fuel reaching engine Check that there is fuel in the tank. Check that none of the hoses in the fuel system are loose. Check that the fuses for the pump are not faulty, fuses No. 1 and 11.
Page 144 1993 Volvo 940 Check and replace if necessary Insufficient coolant Check and fill coolant, see section "Cooling system". Fan belt frayed or belt tension incorrect Replace or adjust tension. pg. 6:18 Service diagnosis (cont.) Emergency sun roof operation If, because of an electrical fault (e.g. a blown fuse), it is not possible to operate the sun roof electrically, then it is manually.
Page 145 1993 Volvo 940 Shiftlock release The gear selector is locked in the P position. To manually release the shift lock, turn the starting (ignition) key to position I and press firmly on the "SHIFTLOCK OVERRIDE" button located near the base of the gear selector (see illustration). While holding the override button down, move the gear selector from the (P)ark position.
Page 146 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 6:5 Replacing bulbs NOTE! The method for replacement of bulbs in the various lighting units is shown on the following pages. Make sure when installing bulbs, that the guide pin on the socket fits into its corresponding recess.
Page 147 1993 Volvo 940 Turn signal/parking light/side marker bulb 1 To remove, turn the lamp holder 1/4 turn counter-clockwise. 2 Press the bulb in and turn it 1/4 turn counter-clockwise. 3 Replace the bulb and reinstall the unit in the reverse order.
Page 148 1993 Volvo 940 Models with front fog lamps Access to the bulbs is obtained from the engine compartment. Switch off the lights and ignition key. fog lamps 1 Turn the lamp holder 1/4 counter-clockwise. 2 Remove the bulb from the connector by pushing the catches to the sides.
Page 149 1993 Volvo 940 Models without front fog lamps Note : It may be necessary to remove the washer fluid reservoir fill tube in order to gain access to the bulb holder. pg. 6:7 Replacing bulbs, Sedans Replacing tail lights bulbs (sedan models) All tail lamp bulbs are replaced from inside of trunk.
Page 150 1993 Volvo 940 1 Unscrew and remove tail lamp inside cover. Note that inside cover is hooked at the lower edge. 2 Remove plastic screw A and remove bulb holder and bulb (one unit). 3 Depress bulb in bulb holder, turn it slightly counterclockwise, and remove it.
Page 151 1993 Volvo 940 All tail light bulbs are replaced from inside the vehicle Light Wattage Socket fog light * 21W 32CP BA15s Back-up lights 21W 32CP BA15s Turn signals 21W 32CP BA15s Brake light and tail light 21/5W 32/3CP BAY15d White lamp holders on the right side, black holders on the left side.
Page 152 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 6:9 Replacing bulbs WARNING! When using a screwdriver to pry plastic components, take care to avoid scratching or breakage. Use eye protection whenever possible. Trunk light (sedan models) Depress the catch with a screwdriver and remove the light assembly. Lift it out remove.
Page 153 1993 Volvo 940 License plate light (sedan models) Remove the screws with a screwdriver. Insert a screwdriver and pry off the light assembly. Replace the bulb and re-install light housing. Bulb Power Socket Bulbs Power Socket Trunk light 10W SV8.5 License plate light 5W W2,1x9,5d pg.
Page 154 1993 Volvo 940 High-level brake lights To remove: Turn off ignition. Depress catch with a screwdriver. Grasp the cover with both hands and pull it towards you. Bulb Power Socket High level brake light 21W 32cp Ba 15s (US bulb no. 1156) Depress catches and fit new bulb.
Page 155 1993 Volvo 940 To fit: Fit the reflector and check that the light works. Sedan models Press the cover into position, noting the position of the alignment pin at the top. Wagon models Align the catches and press the cover into position.
Page 156 1993 Volvo 940 Door Warning lamps All doors are equipped with red warning lamps. To replace a bulb, insert a screwdriver as shown in picture and gently turn it to remove the lens. Withdraw the bulb, replace it and re-insert the lens Bulb Power Socket Door warning lamp 3W W2.1x9.5d...
Page 157 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 6:12 Fuses Fuse replacement A blown fuse is indicated by the failure of all the units protected by it, and it is caused by overloading the circuits. The fuses (and relays) are located in the central electrical unit behind the ashtray in the center console.
Page 158: Car Care
1993 Volvo 940 Car care pg. 7:1 Car care Car care includes not only maintaining the appearance of the car, but also protecting the car exterior from the effects of air pollution, rain and mud. The rustproofing compound under the car should be checked regularly and, if necessary, damaged areas should be repaired.
Page 159 7:3 Rustproofing The visible rustproofing The visible (external) rustproofing must be inspected by an authorized Volvo dealer at 20,000 mile (32,000 km) intervals. If it is necessary to touch-up the rustproofing, this should be done immediately to prevent moisture penetration. Wash and dry thoroughly before touching up. Use spray-on or brush-on rustproofing compounds.
Page 160 Minor scratches can be repaired by using Volvo touch-up paint. NOTE: When ordering touch-up paint from your Volvo dealer, use the paint code indicated on the model plate. The plate is located on the panel above the right-side head lights.
Page 161 1993 Volvo 940 Minor stone chips and scratches Material: Primer - can Paint - touch-up bottle Masking tape Brush If the stone chip has not penetrated down to the metal and undamaged layer of paint remains, the touch- up paint can be applied as soon as the spot has been cleaned.
Page 162 1993 Volvo 940 When the primer surface is dry, the paint can be applied using a brush. Mix the paint thoroughly: apply several thin paint coats and let dry each application. pg. 7:5 Paint touch-up (cont.) 3 If there is a longer scratch, you may want to protect surrounding paint by masking it off.
Page 163 1993 Volvo 940 Material: Primer - spray Paint - spray Masking tape NOTE: When touching up the car, it should be well cleaned and dry and have a temperature exceeding 60°F (+15°C). Mask with tape and paper prior to painting larger surfaces. Remove the masking immediately after application of the last paint coat, before the paint starts to dry.
Page 164 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 7:6 Washing Washing the car The car should be washed at regular intervals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spots adhere to the paint and may cause damage. When washing the car, do not expose it to direct sunlight. Use lukewarm water to soften the dirt before you wash with a sponge, and plenty of water, to avoid scratching.
Page 165 1993 Volvo 940 WARNING! When the car is driven immediately after being washed, apply the brake several times in order to remove any moisture from the brake linings. Engine cleaning agents should not be used when the engine is warm. This constitutes a fire risk.
Page 166 7:8 Cleaning the upholstery Cleaning the upholstery Volvo recommends the use of Volvo approving cleaning products which are available at your authorized Volvo dealer. The fabric can be cleaned with soapy water or a detergent. for more difficult spots caused by oil, ice cream, shoe polish, grease, etc.., use a clothing/clothing fabric stain remover.
Page 167 1993 Volvo 940 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_7_1.html (10 of 10)12/30/2006 9:44:34 AM...
Page 168 1993 Volvo 940 Volvo service pg. 8:1 Volvo Service Service - an investment! An investment which will pay dividends in the form of improved reliability, durability, and resale value. Maintenance schedule Volvo service Engine oil Servicing 8:12 Power steering fluid, brake fluid...
Page 169 1993 Volvo 940 Spark plugs Automatic transmission fluid Rear axle oil Timing belt - B 230 F Timing belt - B 230 FT 1) These service intervals apply to turbo models only. 2) for detailed information, see "Engine oil" section.
Page 170 8:4 Maintenance service, Warranty Maintenance service at 10,000 * mile (16,000 km) intervals Volvo advises you to follow the service program at 10,000 mile (16,000 km) intervals which is outlined in the "Maintenance Records Manual". This maintenance program contains inspections and services necessary for the proper function of your car over the next 10,000 miles (16,000 km).
Page 171: Specifications
Refer to your Warranty booklet for further details. Maintenance services Your Volvo has passed several major inspections before being delivered to you, according to Volvo specifications. The maintenance services outlined in this book should be performed as indicated. The extended maintenance service intervals make it even more advisable to follow this program.
Page 172 1993 Volvo 940 Draining the oil Drain the oil after driving while it is still hot. Warning! The oil may be very hot. To add or change engine oil Add oil of the same kind as already used. Capacity: 4.0 us qts = 3.85 liters incl. filter* After an oil change, the oil level will lie between the two marks on the dipstick i.e.
Page 173 Replace the oil filter at every oil change. If you change the engine oil and filter yourself, your Volvo dealer can assist you in disposing of the used oil. Engine oil can be harmful to your skin - gloves should be worn when performing this work.
Page 174 Do not use oils with other viscosity ratings. The use of incorrect viscosity oil can shorten engine life. Volvo recommends the use of energy-conserving oils. Look for the API label. Synthetic oils complying with oil quality requirements are recommended for: driving in areas of sustained temperature extremes (hot or cold), when towing a trailer over long distances or for a prolonged driving in mountainous areas.
Page 175 1993 Volvo 940 American Petroleum Institute (API) labels. These labels certify the oil conforms to the applicable standards and specifications of the API. Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_8_1.html (8 of 8)12/30/2006 9:44:35 AM...
Page 176 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 8:13 Automatic transmission Automatic transmission oil Capacity: See "Specifications" section Fluid type: Automatic Transmission Fluid type Dexron IID or IIE. Replace: Every 20,000 miles (32,000 km). Warning! Oil spilled on a hot exhaust pipe constitutes a fire risk.
Page 177 8:14 Cooling system If you change the coolant yourself, your Volvo dealer can also assist you in disposing of the used coolant. Check coolant level The cooling system must be filled with coolant and not leak to operate at maximum efficiency. Check the coolant level regularly.
Page 178 Start the engine and run until hot. Check the cooling system connections for tightness. Also re-check the coolant level. Capacity: See "Specifications" Coolant: Volvo Genuine Coolant/Antifreeze only CAUTION! The cooling system must always be kept filled to correct level. If it is not kept filled, there can be high local temperatures in the engine which could result in damage.
Page 179 1993 Volvo 940 2 Hood hinges Oil 3 Door stop and hinges Oil 4 Sun roof wind deflector Oil 5 Door lock catch plate Oil 6 Trunk lid lock Low temperature keyhole and hinges grease 7 Window regulator Oil, grease...
Page 180 Belt adjustment and replacement The belts can be difficult to reach and it is advisable to let your Volvo dealer adjust the tension of the belts or replace them, if necessary. pg. 8:17 Engine compartment...
Page 181 1993 Volvo 940 WARNING! The cooling fan may start or continue to operate (for up to 6 minutes) after the engine has been switched off. pg. 8:18 Engine compartment 940 Turbo (B 230 F- Turbo engine) 1 Washer fluid reservoir...
Page 182 Replace more frequently if contaminated fuel is introduced into the tank (or if there is reason to suspect that this has occurred). B 230 FD only: Replacement is recommended but not required to maintain VOlvo Emission Warranty. Timing belt B 230 F/FT Replace the timing belt every 50,000 miles (80,000 km).
Page 183 1993 Volvo 940 B230 FD only: Replace timing belt every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) pg. 8:8 Servicing (cont.) 1 Battery 2 Injection control module 3 Ignition control module 4 Fuel filter 5 Fuel pump 6 Fuel feed pump 7 Mass air flow sensor *...
Page 184 1993 Volvo 940 pg. 8:9 Servicing (cont.) Three-way Catalytic Converter This is a supplementary device in the exhaust system, designed to clean exhaust gases. This device is mainly a container with a ceramic material insert, designed to let the exhaust gases pass through channels in the insert.
Page 185 8:10 Servicing (cont.) Evaporative control system The 940 is equipped with a gas-evaporative control system, which prevents gasoline fumes from being released into the atmosphere. The system is comprised of an expansion chamber in the fuel tank, and a...
Page 186 1993 Volvo 940 charcoal canister with built-in vacuum valve under the left-front wheel housing. The components are interconnected by hoses which channel fuel vapor from the gas tank to the charcoal filter, where it is stored until the engine is started and then drawn into the engine's fuel-induction system.
Page 187 Batteries contain corrosive and toxic acids. It is of the utmost importance that old batteries are disposed of correctly. Your Volvo dealer can assist you in this matter. pg. 8:12 Brake fluid, Power steering fluid...
Page 188 Check, without removing the cap, that the level is above the "MIN" mark of the fluid reservoir. Always entrust brake fluid changing to an authorized Volvo dealer. Power steering fluid The fluid level should lie between the MIN and MAX marks on the dipstick (cool engine).
Page 189 1993 Volvo 940 Contents Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_8_7.html (8 of 8)12/30/2006 9:44:37 AM...
Page 190 1993 Volvo 940 Specifications pg. 9:1 Specifications Specifications Dimensions and weights Label information Oil specifications Engine specifications Electrical system specifications/ bulbs Capacities pg. 9:2 Specifications Dimensions and weights 940 Turbo Length (sedan) 191.7 " (487 cm) Length (wagon) 190.5 " (484 cm) Width 68.9 "...
Page 191 Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW): USA Canada 940 (sedan) 4150 lbs (1882 kg) 1880 kg 940 (wagon) 4320 lbs (1961 kg) 1960 kg 940 Turbo (sedan) 4190 lbs (1902 kg) 1900 kg 940 Turbo (wagon) 4380 lbs (1988 kg) 1985 kg Capacity weight...
Page 192 5 Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Ministry of Transport (CMVSS) Standards (Canada) Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety standards, as evidenced by the certification label on the rear facing side of the driver's door. for further information regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo dealer.
Page 193 Oil quality Meeting API specification SG for best fuel economy and engine protection, consult with your authorized Volvo retailer for recommended oils. Oil with designation SG/CD complies with this requirement. Oil with a different quality rating may not provide adequate engine protection.
Page 194 (hot or cold), when towing a trailer over long distances or for prolonged driving in mountainous areas. Volvo does not recommend oil additives as they can adversely affect the engine. Capacity (including oil filter): 4.0 US qts. (3.85 liters);on Turbo models, add 0.7 US qts (0.6 liters) if oil cooler is drained.
Page 195 * California: 135 ft. lbs. (183 Nm) at 2500 rpm (B 230F-Turbo engine) Type designation Volvo B 230 F-Turbo Output (SAE J 1349) 162 hp at 4800 rpm (119 kW at 80 rps) Max. torque (SAE J 1349) 195 ft. lbs. (265 Nm) at 3450 rpm Number of cylinders 4 Bore 3.78"...
Page 196 1993 Volvo 940 (940/GL) 198° F (92° C) (Turbo) 189° F (87° C) Fan belts, designation: (940/GL) HC47cog x 1013 (Turbo) HC47cog x 1000 Coolant: Volvo Genuine Coolant/Anti-freeze Capacity: 10 US qts (9.5 liters) Distributor ignition System Firing order 1-3-4-2 Distributor ignition setting: (940/GL) 12°...
Page 197 1993 Volvo 940 3.73:1 (940 Turbo) Front suspension McPherson-type spring and strut suspension. Shock absorbers housed in strut casing. Rack-and-pinion steering. Safety-type steering column. The alignment specifications apply to an unladen car, but include fuel, coolant, and spare wheel. Toe-in, measured on the wheel rim: 2.1 mm +/- 0.9 mm tire sides: 2.3 +/- 1.2 mm...
Page 198 The battery contains corrosive and poisonous acids. It is of the utmost importance that old batteries are disposed of correctly. Your Volvo dealer can assist you in this matter. The following bulbs may be obtained from your nearest Volvo dealer:...
Page 199 9:9 Specifications Vehicle Loading The tires on your Volvo should perform to specifications at all normal loads when inflated as recommended on the tire information label. The label is located on the rear-facing edge of the right-front door. This label lists both tire and vehicle design limits. Do not load your car beyond the load limits indicated.
Page 200 * Turbo: If oil cooler is drained, add 0.7 US qts (0.6 liter) All specifications are subject to change without notice. pg. 9:10 Service manuals Service Manuals for your Volvo are available for purchase. These are the same manuals used by competent Volvo technicians. file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_9_8.html (3 of 7)12/30/2006 9:44:39 AM...
Page 201 Besides passing exams each mechanic must also have worked in the field for two or more years before a certificate is issued. These professional mechanics are fully able to analyze vehicle problems and perform the necessary service procedures to keep your Volvo at peak operating condition.
Page 202 Your car is equipped with an accessory connector located under the dashboard on the driver's side. Please consult your Volvo retailer if you have any questions before connecting accessory or optional equipment to the vehicle's electrical systems.
Page 203 1993 Volvo 940 Octane rating, see p. 4:2. Tire pressure, see label located on rear edge of right front door. Bulbs Power Socket 45/65 27 W file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_9_8.html (6 of 7)12/30/2006 9:44:39 AM UNLEADED FUEL ONLY VOLVO US Bulb 9004 GE 881...
Page 204 1993 Volvo 940 BA 15s 21 W BA 15s 21/5 W VOLVO Volvo Car Corporation Goteborg, Sweden TP 3387/2 (Canada & U.S.A.) 20500.9.92 Printed in Sweden. ELANDERS TRYCKERI, KUNGSBACKA 199 file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_940/93940_9_8.html (7 of 7)12/30/2006 9:44:39 AM 1156 1157 Contents Top of Page...

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